CN204652948U - Automatic fertilizing apparatus - Google Patents

Automatic fertilizing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204652948U
CN204652948U CN201520249129.6U CN201520249129U CN204652948U CN 204652948 U CN204652948 U CN 204652948U CN 201520249129 U CN201520249129 U CN 201520249129U CN 204652948 U CN204652948 U CN 204652948U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
distributing pail
blanking device
fertilizing apparatus
automatic fertilizing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520249129.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛培春
孟林
田小霞
郭强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority to CN201520249129.6U priority Critical patent/CN204652948U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204652948U publication Critical patent/CN204652948U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of automatic fertilizing apparatus, comprise Fertilizer distributing pail and be arranged on blanking device below this Fertilizer distributing pail, be arranged on fertilizer mechanism below blanking device, the arranged outside of described Fertilizer distributing pail has power supply, described power supply and motor are electrically connected, the output of described motor is connected with driving shaft, described driving shaft is connected with driven shaft by bevel gear, and the output of described driven shaft is connected with particle rod, and described particle rod is arranged in blanking device; Be provided with some space bars in described fertilizer mechanism, fertilizer mechanism lumen segmentation is become several fertilizer passages by this space bar, and each fertilizer passage is provided with switch gate.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: fertilizing amount and the uniform of application that can control fertilizer, and efficiency is high, reduce labour intensity.

Description

Automatic fertilizing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fertilising instrument field, particularly relates to a kind of automatic fertilizing apparatus.
Background technology
Traditional fertilizing method, usually adopts when Crops in Applying Fertilizer manual faling apart to spill, namely uses basin, bucket or basket splendid attire fertilizer, the basin etc. of the portable splendid attire powder of peasant one, pick up on the other hand that fertilizer is loose to be spilt, this fertilization mode is not only required great effort time-consuming taking a lot of work, and fertilization effect difference and fertilizer execute spill uneven.
For solving the problem, have developed hand-operated fertilizer distributor, this fertilizer applicator, peasant is only needed to have Fertilizer distributing pail in arms on the other hand, the continuous swinging handle of another hand applies fertilizer, and applies fertilizer although this hand-operated fertilizer distributor grabs chemical fertilizer without peasant's hand, still there is operation effort in it, the large and inefficient problem of applying fertilizer of hand labor intensity.And artificially applying fertilizer amount is also not easily grasped, when encountering granular fertilizers, needing to be crumbed and applying fertilizer again, increase hand labor intensity.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, actively in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of automatic fertilizing apparatus, make it have more value in industry.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fertilizing amount and the uniform of application that can control fertilizer, and efficiency is high, reduces the automatic fertilizing apparatus of labour intensity.
Automatic fertilizing apparatus of the present utility model, comprise Fertilizer distributing pail and be arranged on blanking device below this Fertilizer distributing pail, be arranged on fertilizer mechanism below blanking device, the arranged outside of described Fertilizer distributing pail has power supply, described power supply and motor are electrically connected, the output of described motor is connected with driving shaft, described driving shaft is connected with driven shaft by bevel gear, and the output of described driven shaft is connected with particle rod, and described particle rod is arranged in blanking device; Be provided with some space bars in described fertilizer mechanism, fertilizer mechanism lumen segmentation is become several fertilizer passages by this space bar, and each fertilizer passage is provided with switch gate.
Further, the cross section of described Fertilizer distributing pail is rectangle structure, and the two ends of described Fertilizer distributing pail inwall are all provided with the baffle plate of inclination.
Further, the angle between the side outer wall of described blanking device and the bottom surface of Fertilizer distributing pail, the bottom surface of opposite side outer wall and Fertilizer distributing pail is perpendicular.
Further, the rectangular trapezium structure in cross section of described fertilizer structure, and the hypotenuse of this right-angled trapezium is positioned at bottom.
Further, described particle rod comprises roller and is arranged on the outer wall of roller and is distributed with some projections.
Further, described Fertilizer distributing pail is provided with braces.
Further, the side of described blanking device is provided with wheel shaft, and described wheel shaft is arranged on Fertilizer distributing pail, and the two ends of this wheel shaft are respectively arranged with wheel, and described wheel shaft is connected with driven shaft by belt or chain.
Further, automatic door is provided with between described blanking device and fertilizer mechanism.
Further, described switch gate and automatic door all pass through regulate button control its open and disconnect.
Further, described power supply is provided with power switch, described adjustment button is arranged on the side of this power switch.
Compared with prior art, the utility model at least has the following advantages: particle rod enters each fertilizer passage in fertilizer mechanism after being smashed by the fertilizer flowing into blanking device endoparticle shape, regulate the size opened, close and open between switch gate and fertilizer passage of the switch gate on the some fertilizer passages of button control, or several fertilizer passage is opened, several fertilizer pathway closure, adjust fertilizing amount, fertilizing amount can control, and fertilising evenly.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, coordinates accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model automatic fertilizing apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is originally use novel using state reference diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
See Fig. 1-3, a kind of automatic fertilizing apparatus described in the utility model one preferred embodiment, comprise Fertilizer distributing pail 1 and be arranged on blanking device 2 below this Fertilizer distributing pail 1, be arranged on fertilizer mechanism 3 below blanking device 2, the arranged outside of described Fertilizer distributing pail 1 has power supply 4, described power supply 4 is electrically connected with motor 5, the output of described motor 5 is connected with driving shaft 6, described driving shaft 6 is connected with driven shaft 8 by bevel gear 7, the output of described driven shaft 8 is connected with particle rod 9, and described particle rod 9 is arranged in blanking device 2; Be provided with some space bars 10 in described fertilizer mechanism 3, fertilizer mechanism lumen segmentation is become several fertilizer passages 11 by this space bar 10, and each fertilizer passage 11 is provided with switch gate 12.Particle rod 9 enters each fertilizer passage 11 in fertilizer mechanism 3 after being smashed by the fertilizer flowing into blanking device 2 endoparticle shape, can open several fertilizer passages 11 of needs according to concrete fertilizing amount, fertilizing amount can control, and fertilising evenly.
The cross section of described Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is rectangle structure, and the two ends of described Fertilizer distributing pail 1 inwall are all provided with the baffle plate 13 of inclination, makes the bottom of Fertilizer distributing pail 1 become inverted trapezoidal structure, facilitates the fertilizer in Fertilizer distributing pail to enter in blanking device.
Angle between the side outer wall of described blanking device 2 and the bottom surface of Fertilizer distributing pail 1, the bottom surface of opposite side outer wall and Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is perpendicular, enters in fertilizer mechanism to facilitate the fertilizer in blanking device 2.
The rectangular trapezium structure in cross section of described fertilizer structure 3, and the hypotenuse of this right-angled trapezium is positioned at bottom, so that fertilizer mechanism 3 fertilizer is more smooth and easy.
Described particle rod 9 comprises roller 14 and is arranged on the outer wall of roller 14 and is distributed with some protruding 15.During fertilising, roller 14 rotates, and some protruding 15 on it is smashed granular fertilizer, flows into smoothly in fertilizer mechanism 3 to make fertilizer.
Described Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is provided with braces (not shown).Fertilizer distributing pail back applies fertilizer by braces by user.
The side of described blanking device 2 is provided with wheel shaft 16, and described wheel shaft 16 is arranged on Fertilizer distributing pail 1, and the two ends of this wheel shaft 16 are respectively arranged with wheel 17, and described wheel shaft 16 is connected with driven shaft 8 by belt or chain, and namely power transmission shaft 8 rotates, and band motor car wheel 17 rotates.
Automatic door 18 is provided with between described blanking device 2 and fertilizer mechanism 3.Described switch gate 12 and automatic door 18 all pass through to regulate button 19 to control it and open and disconnect.Described power supply 4 is provided with power switch 20, and described adjustment button 19 is arranged on the side of this power switch 20.Power switch 20 controls the break-make of power supply 4, regulates button 19 to control the size opened, close and open between automatic door 18 and blanking device 2 of automatic door 18, adjusts the amount that fertilizer flows down; Regulate button 19 also to control the size opened, close and open between switch gate 12 and fertilizer passage 11 of the switch gate 12 on some fertilizer passages 11, or several fertilizer passage 11 is opened, several fertilizer passage 11 is closed, and adjusts fertilizing amount.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
During fertilising, when Fertilizer distributing pail 1 (and taking off axletree and wheel) fertilising is shouldered by braces in the location that wheel 17 cannot be advanced, fertilizer is imported in Fertilizer distributing pail, opening of automatic door 18 is adjusted by adjustment button 19, fertilizing amount as required, select to need several fertilising passage to open, turn on the power switch 20, and control motor 5 and rotate, simultaneously, particle rod 9 rotates, particle rod 9 enters each fertilizer passage 11 in fertilizer mechanism 3 after being smashed by the fertilizer flowing into blanking device 2 endoparticle shape, button 19 is regulated to control opening of switch gate 12 on some fertilizer passages 11, the size of closing and opening between switch gate 12 and fertilizer passage 11, or several fertilizer passage 11 is opened, several fertilizer passage 11 is closed, adjust fertilizing amount, fertilizing amount can control, and fertilising evenly.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not limited to the utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an automatic fertilizing apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise Fertilizer distributing pail and be arranged on blanking device below this Fertilizer distributing pail, be arranged on fertilizer mechanism below blanking device, the arranged outside of described Fertilizer distributing pail has power supply, described power supply and motor are electrically connected, the output of described motor is connected with driving shaft, described driving shaft is connected with driven shaft by bevel gear, and the output of described driven shaft is connected with particle rod, and described particle rod is arranged in blanking device; Be provided with some space bars in described fertilizer mechanism, fertilizer mechanism lumen segmentation is become several fertilizer passages by this space bar, and each fertilizer passage is provided with switch gate.
2. automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described Fertilizer distributing pail is rectangle structure, and the two ends of described Fertilizer distributing pail inwall are all provided with the baffle plate of inclination.
3. automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the angle between the side outer wall of described blanking device and the bottom surface of Fertilizer distributing pail, and the bottom surface of opposite side outer wall and Fertilizer distributing pail is perpendicular.
4. automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the rectangular trapezium structure in cross section of described fertilizer structure, and the hypotenuse of this right-angled trapezium is positioned at bottom.
5. automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described particle rod comprises roller and is arranged on the outer wall of roller and is distributed with some projections.
6. automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described Fertilizer distributing pail is provided with braces.
7. automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the side of described blanking device is provided with wheel shaft, and described wheel shaft is arranged on Fertilizer distributing pail, and the two ends of this wheel shaft are respectively arranged with wheel, and described wheel shaft is connected with driven shaft by belt or chain.
8. the automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 6 or 7, is characterized in that: be provided with automatic door between described blanking device and fertilizer mechanism.
9. automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described switch gate and automatic door all pass through regulate button control its open and disconnect.
10. automatic fertilizing apparatus according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described power supply is provided with power switch, and described adjustment button is arranged on the side of this power switch.
CN201520249129.6U 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Automatic fertilizing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN204652948U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520249129.6U CN204652948U (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Automatic fertilizing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520249129.6U CN204652948U (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Automatic fertilizing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204652948U true CN204652948U (en) 2015-09-23

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ID=54123406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520249129.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204652948U (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Automatic fertilizing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204652948U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574536A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-17 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 Granular fertilizer spreading method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574536A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-17 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 Granular fertilizer spreading method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150923

Termination date: 20160423