CN208691706U - A kind of agricultural fertilizer device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural fertilizer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208691706U
CN208691706U CN201820896087.9U CN201820896087U CN208691706U CN 208691706 U CN208691706 U CN 208691706U CN 201820896087 U CN201820896087 U CN 201820896087U CN 208691706 U CN208691706 U CN 208691706U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
hole
support plate
driving mechanism
stretching structure
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820896087.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Yuntu Xingchuang Agricultural Technology Service Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yuntu Xingchuang Agricultural Technology Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820896087.9U priority Critical patent/CN208691706U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208691706U publication Critical patent/CN208691706U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural fertilizer device, including support plate, fertilizer cylinder is provided in support plate, support plate bottom is provided with walking mechanism, the handle for pushing fertilizer apparatus mobile is provided in support plate, fertilizer cylinder includes inlet port and outlet port, the through-hole being connected to discharge port is provided in support plate, through hole is provided with solenoid valve, position sensor is set at support plate, discharge outlet is provided with flowmeter, the flowmeter of position sensor is electrically connected with solenoid valve, mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is provided in the one side of support plate face to the ground, mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is arranged far from the side of the through-hole of handle, stretching structure one is provided in the support plate of the other side of through-hole, scraper is provided on stretching structure one.The fertilizer apparatus can be such that the fertilizer applied fills beside crops, avoid the fertilizer volatilization of application, crops is made to fully absorb the nutrient in fertilizer.

Description

A kind of agricultural fertilizer device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of agricultural fertilizer device.
Background technique
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture, when in soil When nutrition needed for cannot providing crop growth, the behavior that the supplement of artificial nutrient is carried out to crop is known as applying Fertilizer.
Existing agricultural fertilizer mode is usually to pass through that manually fertilizer is spread in farmland, also produces some farmings at present The fertilizer apparatus of object mitigates labor force, but existing agricultural fertilizer device typically directly applies fertilizer on the side of crops Side.
Such fertilizer apparatus applies fertilizer beside crops, and fertilizer is exposed to volatilize in ground surface, enables crops The nutrients loss being enough absorbed into, and the exposed pollution that will cause environment in earth's surface of fertilizer, such as again by manually being gone using hoe Soil of dredging fills, and will increase hand labor dynamics, reduces working efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: fertilizer can only be applied beside crops for above-mentioned fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer is easy The problem of volatilization, the nutrients loss that crops absorb, a kind of agricultural fertilizer device is proposed, which can make the fertilizer applied Material landfill avoids the fertilizer volatilization of application, crops is made to fully absorb the nutrient in fertilizer beside crops.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a kind of agricultural fertilizer device, including branch Fagging is provided with fertilizer cylinder in the support plate, and the support plate bottom is provided with walking mechanism, is provided in the support plate Handle for pushing fertilizer apparatus mobile, the fertilizer cylinder includes inlet port and outlet port, be provided in the support plate with The through-hole of the discharge port connection, the through hole are provided with solenoid valve, and position sensor is arranged at the support plate, described Discharge outlet is provided with flowmeter, and the flowmeter of the position sensor is electrically connected with the solenoid valve, the support Mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is provided in the one side of plate face to the ground, the mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is arranged far from the one of the through-hole of the handle Side is provided with stretching structure one in the support plate of the other side of the through-hole, is provided with scraping on the stretching structure one Knife.
Through the above technical solutions, being pushed away when carrying out Crops in Applying Fertilizer using the agricultural fertilizer device by staff Dynamic fertilizer apparatus is mobile, and the mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. before discharge port first digs a pit, hole, etc. beside crops, and staff, which continues to press on, to apply Fertile device is mobile, and when discharge port is moved to the surface in the hole that mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is beaten, signal is passed to electricity by position sensor Magnet valve, solenoid valve are opened, and fall directly on the fertilizer in fertilizer cylinder in the hole that mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is beaten, by the way that fertilizer is arranged on flowmeter Expect the amount passed through, when reaching the amount of setting, battery valve is closed, and stretching structure one is extended, the knife edge of scraper is made to fall into soil In, staff continues to press on fertilizer apparatus movement, is filled manure pit by scraper scraping.It is filled with traditional fertilising It sets and compares, which covers in the fertilizer of application by soil, and fertilizer is avoided to volatilize, and makes crops to the fertilizer of application Nutrient can fully absorb, easy to operate, and work efficiency is high.
Further, the mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. includes the rotary shaft of setting on the supporting plate, and the rotary shaft is stretching structure Two, it is provided with the driving mechanism one for driving the rotary shaft rotation in the rotary shaft, is provided with serrated knife in the rotary shaft.? When needing to dig a pit, hole, etc., rotary shaft rotation is driven by driving mechanism one, the serrated knife in rotary shaft also rotates, and stretching structure two is with rotation The rotatable elongate of shaft can dig a pit, hole, etc. in soil, and such mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is easy to operate.
Further, the stretching structure one, stretching structure two include electric telescopic rod.It is needing the knife of scraper When cutting edge of a knife or a sword falls into soil or needs to extend rotary shaft when digging a pit, hole, etc., the switch for directly initiating electric telescopic rod be can be realized, behaviour Make simply, the length of electric telescopic rod facilitates control.
Further, the walking mechanism includes the transmission shaft that support plate bottom is arranged in, and is arranged on the transmission shaft Driven pedrail is provided with the driving mechanism two for driving the transmission shaft rotation on the transmission shaft.Driving entire fertilizer apparatus In mobile process, transmission shaft rotation is driven by driving mechanism two, so that the driven pedrail being set on transmission shaft be driven to pass It is dynamic, and then move whole device to previous, by way of setting driven pedrail for walking mechanism, entire fertilizer apparatus is made to exist More stable in moving process, avoiding jolting seriously damages fertilizer apparatus.
Further, rabbling mechanism is provided in the fertilizer cylinder.The fertilizer of application is mixed by plurality of raw materials hydrous water Made of mixed material can apply fertilizer while stirring, raw material sedimentation is avoided to keep fertilizer mixing uneven by the way that rabbling mechanism is arranged, The nutrient for causing the crop having to absorb is excessive, and the situation for the nutrient deficiency that some crops absorb.
Further, the rabbling mechanism includes the agitating shaft being arranged in the fertilizer cylinder, is arranged on the agitating shaft There is paddle, the agitating shaft extends to outside the fertilizer cylinder, and the driving agitating shaft rotation is provided on the agitating shaft Driving mechanism three.Agitating shaft rotation is driven by driving mechanism three, to drive the paddle on agitating shaft in fertilizer cylinder Fertilizer be stirred, fertilizer in fertilizer cylinder can be made to mix more evenly, and good mixing effect.
Further, the driving mechanism one, driving mechanism two, driving mechanism three include motor.Pass through motor driven Transmission shaft, agitating shaft, rotary shaft rotation, motor driven is stablized, small to the damaged condition of equipment, makes to apply crop during fertilising The fertilizer added is more evenly.
Further, be provided with controller on the handle, the driving mechanism one, driving mechanism two, driving mechanism three, Stretching structure one, stretching structure two are electrically connected with the controller.Controller is set on handle, and staff directly passes through The operation to equipment operation, more convenient operation can be realized in operation controller.
Based on described above, the utility model compared with prior art, is had the advantages that
(1) fertilizer apparatus covers in the fertilizer of application by soil, and fertilizer is avoided to volatilize, and makes crops to the fertilizer of application The nutrient of material can fully absorb, easy to operate, and work efficiency is high.
(2) when needing to dig a pit, hole, etc., rotary shaft rotation is driven by driving mechanism one, the serrated knife in rotary shaft is also rotated, stretched Shrinking structure two can dig a pit, hole, etc. with the rotatable elongate of rotary shaft in soil, and such mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is easy to operate.
(3) it when needing the knife edge by scraper to fall into soil or need to extend rotary shaft when digging a pit, hole, etc., directly opens The switch of dynamic electric telescopic rod can be realized, and easy to operate, the length of electric telescopic rod facilitates control.
(4) by way of setting driven pedrail for walking mechanism, keep entire fertilizer apparatus more steady in moving process Fixed, avoiding jolting seriously damages fertilizer apparatus.
(5) it by setting rabbling mechanism, can apply fertilizer while stirring, avoid raw material sedimentation from keeping fertilizer mixing uneven, cause The nutrient that some crops absorb is excessive, and the situation for the nutrient deficiency that some crops absorb.
(6) agitating shaft rotation is driven by driving mechanism three, to drive the paddle on agitating shaft in fertilizer cylinder Fertilizer is stirred, and the fertilizer in fertilizer cylinder can be made to mix more evenly, and good mixing effect.
(7) by motor driven transmission shaft, agitating shaft, rotary shaft rotation, motor driven is stablized, to the damaged condition of equipment It is small,
Make fertilising during to crop apply fertilizer more evenly.
(8) controller is set on handle, and staff, which directly passes through operation controller, can be realized to equipment operation Operation, more convenient operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of agricultural fertilizer device structural schematic diagram;
In figure: 1- support plate, 2- fertilizer cylinder, 3- feed inlet, 4- driving mechanism three, 5- agitating shaft, 6- paddle, 7- handle Hand, 8- controller, 9- transmission shaft, 10- driven pedrail, 11- stretching structure one, 12- scraper, 13- discharge port, 14- flowmeter, 15- through-hole, 16- solenoid valve, 17- position sensor, 18- serrated knife, 19- rotary shaft, 20- driving mechanism one, 21- driving mechanism Two.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, below with reference to specific implementation The utility model is described in further detail for example.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of agricultural fertilizer device, including support plate 1 are provided with fertilizer cylinder 2,1 bottom of support plate in support plate 1 Portion is provided with walking mechanism, and the handle 7 for pushing fertilizer apparatus mobile is provided in support plate 1, and fertilizer cylinder 2 includes feed inlet 3 and discharge port 13, the through-hole 15 being connected to discharge port 13 is provided in support plate 1, and solenoid valve 16 is provided at through-hole 15, is supported Position sensor 17 is set at plate 1, is provided with flowmeter 14, the flowmeter 14 and electromagnetism of position sensor 17 at discharge port 13 Valve 16 is electrically connected, and for support plate 1 towards mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is provided in the one side on ground, mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is arranged far from handle 7 The side of through-hole 15 is provided with stretching structure 1 in the support plate 1 of the other side of through-hole 15, is provided on stretching structure 1 Scraper 12.
Working principle: when carrying out Crops in Applying Fertilizer using the agricultural fertilizer device, fertilising dress is pushed by staff Movement is set, the mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. before discharge port 13 first digs a pit, hole, etc. beside crops, and staff continues to press on fertilizer apparatus Mobile, when discharge port 13 is moved to the surface in the hole that mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is beaten, signal is passed to electromagnetism by position sensor 17 Valve 16, solenoid valve 16 are opened, and fall directly on the fertilizer in fertilizer cylinder 2 in the hole that mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is beaten, by flowmeter 14 The amount that fertilizer passes through is set, and when reaching the amount of setting, battery valve is closed, and stretching structure 1 is extended, scraper 12 is made The knife edge is fallen into soil, and staff continues to press on fertilizer apparatus movement, is filled manure pit by 12 scraping of scraper.With Traditional fertilizer apparatus is compared, which covers in the fertilizer of application by soil, and fertilizer is avoided to volatilize, and makes crops pair The nutrient of the fertilizer of application can fully absorb, easy to operate, and work efficiency is high.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, referring to Fig.1, the mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. of the embodiment includes the rotary shaft 19 being arranged in support plate 1, Rotary shaft 19 is stretching structure two, and the driving mechanism 1 that driving rotary shaft 19 rotates, rotary shaft 19 are provided in rotary shaft 19 On be provided with serrated knife 18.
When needing to dig a pit, hole, etc., rotary shaft 19 is driven to rotate by driving mechanism 1, the serrated knife 18 in rotary shaft 19 also revolves Turn, stretching structure two can dig a pit, hole, etc. with the rotatable elongate of rotary shaft 19 in soil, and such mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is easy to operate.
Embodiment 3
Based on embodiment 1, referring to Fig.1, stretching structure 1, the stretching structure two of the embodiment include electric expansion Bar.
When needing the knife edge by scraper 12 to fall into soil or needing to extend rotary shaft 19 when digging a pit, hole, etc., directly open The switch of dynamic electric telescopic rod can be realized, and easy to operate, the length of electric telescopic rod facilitates control.
Embodiment 4
Based on embodiment 1, referring to Fig.1, the walking mechanism of the embodiment includes the transmission shaft 9 that 1 bottom of support plate is arranged in, It is arranged with driven pedrail 10 on transmission shaft 9, the driving mechanism 2 21 that driving transmission shaft 9 rotates is provided on transmission shaft 9.
During driving entire fertilizer apparatus mobile, transmission shaft 9 is driven to rotate by driving mechanism 2 21, thus band The dynamic driven pedrail 10 being set on transmission shaft 9 is driven, and then moves whole device to previous, by setting walking mechanism to The form of driven pedrail 10 keeps entire fertilizer apparatus more stable in moving process, avoids jolting and seriously cause to fertilizer apparatus Damage.
Embodiment 5
Based on embodiment 1, referring to Fig.1, rabbling mechanism is provided in the fertilizer cylinder 2 of the embodiment.
The fertilizer of application is the mixed material mixed by plurality of raw materials hydrous water, by the way that rabbling mechanism is arranged It applies fertilizer while stirring, avoids raw material sedimentation from keeping fertilizer mixing uneven, the nutrient for causing the crop having to absorb is excessive, and some crops The situation of the nutrient deficiency of absorption.
Embodiment 6
Based on embodiment 1, referring to Fig.1, the rabbling mechanism of the embodiment includes the agitating shaft 5 being arranged in fertilizer cylinder 2, is stirred It mixes and is provided with paddle 6 on axis 5, agitating shaft 5 extends to outside fertilizer cylinder 2, and driving agitating shaft 5 is provided on agitating shaft 5 and is rotated Driving mechanism 34.
Agitating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by driving mechanism 34, to drive the paddle 6 on agitating shaft 5 in fertilizer cylinder 2 Fertilizer be stirred, fertilizer in fertilizer cylinder 2 can be made to mix more evenly, and good mixing effect.
Embodiment 7
Based on embodiment 1, referring to Fig.1, driving mechanism 1, driving mechanism 2 21, the driving mechanism 34 of the embodiment are equal Including motor.
It is rotated by motor driven transmission shaft 9, agitating shaft 5, rotary shaft 19, motor driven is stablized, to the damage journey of equipment Spend it is small, make fertilising during to crop apply fertilizer more evenly.
Embodiment 8
Based on embodiment 1, referring to Fig.1, controller 8, driving mechanism 1, driving are provided on the handle 7 of the embodiment Mechanism 2 21, driving mechanism 34, stretching structure 1, stretching structure two are electrically connected with the controller 8.
Controller 8 is set on handle 7, and staff, which directly passes through operation controller 8, can be realized to equipment operation Operation, more convenient operation.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not regard For limitations of the present invention, the protection scope of the utility model should be defined by the scope defined by the claims..For For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, it can also make several Improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device, including support plate (1), fertilizer cylinder (2), the support are provided on the support plate (1) Plate (1) bottom is provided with walking mechanism, it is characterised in that: is provided on the support plate (1) for pushing fertilizer apparatus mobile Handle (7), the fertilizer cylinder (2) includes feed inlet (3) and discharge port (13), be provided on the support plate (1) with it is described The through-hole (15) of discharge port (13) connection, is provided with solenoid valve (16) at the through-hole (15), is provided on the support plate (1) Position sensor (17) is provided with flowmeter (14) at the discharge port (13), the position sensor (17) and the electromagnetism Valve (16) and the flowmeter (14) are electrically connected, and the support plate (1) is towards being provided with mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. in the one side on ground, institute State the side that mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. is arranged far from the through-hole (15) of the handle (7), the institute of the other side of the through-hole (15) It states and is provided with stretching structure one (11) on support plate (1), scraper (12) are provided on the stretching structure one (11).
2. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mechanism of digging a pit, hole, etc. includes that setting is being propped up Rotary shaft (19) on fagging (1), the rotary shaft (19) are stretching structure two, and driving institute is provided on the rotary shaft (19) The driving mechanism one (20) of rotary shaft (19) rotation is stated, is provided with serrated knife (18) on the rotary shaft (19).
3. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stretching structure one (11) is stretched Structure two includes electric telescopic rod.
4. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the walking mechanism includes that setting is being propped up The transmission shaft (9) of fagging (1) bottom is arranged with driven pedrail (10) on the transmission shaft (9), is arranged on the transmission shaft (9) There is the driving mechanism two (21) for driving transmission shaft (9) rotation.
5. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with and stir in the fertilizer cylinder (2) Mix mechanism.
6. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rabbling mechanism includes being arranged in institute The agitating shaft (5) in fertilizer cylinder (2) is stated, is provided with paddle (6) on the agitating shaft (5), the agitating shaft (5) extends to institute Fertilizer cylinder (2) outside is stated, the driving mechanism three (4) for driving agitating shaft (5) rotation is provided on the agitating shaft (5).
7. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism one (20), driving Mechanism two (21), driving mechanism three (4) include motor.
8. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided with control on the handle (7) Device (8), the driving mechanism one (20), driving mechanism two (21), driving mechanism three (4), stretching structure one (11), stretching structure Two are electrically connected with the controller (8).
CN201820896087.9U 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device Expired - Fee Related CN208691706U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820896087.9U CN208691706U (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820896087.9U CN208691706U (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208691706U true CN208691706U (en) 2019-04-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820896087.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208691706U (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208691706U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110431950A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-12 吕梁学院 A method of balance plant saline-alkali environment
CN113748810A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-07 杨义坚 Innovative fertilizing device for improving fragrance of fruit trees and fruits and sweet rice

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110431950A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-12 吕梁学院 A method of balance plant saline-alkali environment
CN113748810A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-07 杨义坚 Innovative fertilizing device for improving fragrance of fruit trees and fruits and sweet rice

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190405

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee