CN204634537U - The semi-underground fruiting booth of edible mushroom - Google Patents
The semi-underground fruiting booth of edible mushroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204634537U CN204634537U CN201520322829.3U CN201520322829U CN204634537U CN 204634537 U CN204634537 U CN 204634537U CN 201520322829 U CN201520322829 U CN 201520322829U CN 204634537 U CN204634537 U CN 204634537U
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- canopy
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- mushroom
- edible mushroom
- wall
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the semi-underground fruiting booth of edible mushroom, comprise canopy body, north wall body, southern body of wall, arch steel body, canopy film, door, mushroom frame, shutter, north wall body and southern body of wall top are provided with arch steel body, arch steel body is provided with canopy film, be provided with mushroom frame in canopy body, be provided with sunshade net and black and white film successively from top to bottom below arch steel body, in canopy body, be provided with blower fan, canopy body side is provided with air inlet, and canopy body opposite side is provided with air outlet.The area that the utility model is adapted at height above sea level more than 2000 meters uses, and can be used for the multiple eating bacterium such as off-season cultivation White mushroom, mushroom, be particularly suitable for promoting on innerland, the Qilian mountains, Hexi Corridor.The utility model has the features such as construction cost is low, operational management is convenient, and mushroom agriculture off-season cultivation edible mushroom also can obtain higher economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural production, is specifically related to the seasonal booth of edible mushroom.
Background technology
Edible mushroom as a class green health food by being generally acknowledged both at home and abroad.Along with domestic and international to the increase of edible fungus demand, more and more focus on protection of resources and sustainable development.
Current White mushroom and Lentnus edodes have 98% to be all seasonal production, major production areas is all at East Coastal, the such as Shandong District White mushroom main fruiting phase, producing region, the Fujian White mushroom main fruiting phase, fruiting phase and the White mushroom fruiting phase of mushroom were also basically identical in November to January in October to December.Off-season cultivation White mushroom and mushroom only have only a few high altitude localities in China in plantation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom, to solve the problem lacking off-season cultivation White mushroom and lentinus edodes greenhouse.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom, comprise canopy body, north wall body, southern body of wall, arch steel body, canopy film, door, mushroom frame, shutter, north wall body and southern body of wall top are provided with arch steel body, arch steel body is provided with canopy film, be provided with mushroom frame in canopy body, be provided with sunshade net and black and white film successively from top to bottom below arch steel body, in canopy body, be provided with blower fan, canopy body side is provided with air inlet, and canopy body opposite side is provided with air outlet.
Preferably, the bottom surface of canopy body is 3 meters far from the distance on ground.
Preferably, canopy body and earth surface place are provided with cement stabilization layer.
Preferably, the end face of north wall body is higher than the end face of southern body of wall 2 meters.
Preferably, under southern body of wall, rhone is designed with.
Preferably, described air inlet and air outlet are surrounded by insect-resisting filter screen.
Preferably, canopy film top is provided with cotton-wadded quilt layer.
Temperature is a key factor of mushroom growth: mushroom mycelium developmental temperature scope is 4-32 DEG C, killing temperature 34-35 DEG C, and optimal temperature is 22-23 DEG C; The optimal temperature of fruiting body differentiation and growth is 13-20 DEG C, and more than 17 DEG C sporophore growths are accelerated, 15 DEG C-19 DEG C time, and the most applicable fruit-body formation and growth.
The utility model booth summer temperature of shed also can not be too high, and temperature is also relatively stable, can meet the fruiting environmental demand of White mushroom and mushroom completely.For high altitude localities White mushroom and mushroom off-season cultivation provide a kind of fruiting place, this mushroom canopy construction cost is low, and daily management energy consumption is low, can ensure the operating cost that peasant household is lower and higher economic benefit.
In Plateau Cold drought-hit area, do not have long-time high temperature summer, winter can maintain the temperature at more than 5 DEG C by daylighting and Insulation, can realize annual fruiting like this.The area that the utility model is adapted at height above sea level more than 2000 meters uses, and can be used for the multiple eating bacterium such as off-season cultivation White mushroom, mushroom, be particularly suitable for promoting on innerland, the Qilian mountains, Hexi Corridor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of edible mushroom semi-underground fruiting booth end face.
Reference numeral implication is as follows: 1, blower fan; 2, air inlet; 3, door; 4, air outlet; 5, mushroom frame; 6, shutter; 71, north wall body; 72, southern body of wall; 8, cement stabilization layer; 91, arch steel body; 92, canopy film; 10, sunshade net; 11, black and white film; 12, rhone; 13, canopy body; 14, ground.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.
The semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom, comprise canopy body 13, north wall body 71, southern body of wall 72, arch steel body 91, canopy film 92, door 3, mushroom frame 5, shutter 6, north wall body 71 and southern body of wall 72 top are provided with arch steel body 91, arch steel body 91 is provided with canopy film 92, be provided with mushroom frame 5 in canopy body 13, arch steel body 9 is provided with sunshade net 10 and black and white film 11 from top to bottom below successively, is provided with blower fan 1 in canopy body 13, canopy body 13 side is provided with air inlet 2, and canopy body 13 opposite side is provided with air outlet 4.Air inlet 2 and air outlet 4 are surrounded by insect-resisting filter screen.Canopy body 13 and contact position, ground 14 are provided with cement stabilization layer 8.Canopy film 92 top is provided with cotton-wadded quilt layer.Mushroom canopy side is provided with door 3, is used for doing input and output material and adopting mushroom passage.Blower fan 1 is arranged on the corner of north wall body 71.
In present embodiment, the bottom surface of canopy body 13 is 3 meters far from the distance on ground 14, and the end face of north wall body 71 is higher than the end face of southern body of wall 72 2 meters; Rhone 12 is designed with 72 times at southern body of wall.Mushroom frame is 10 rows, 4-8 layers, is four layers when cultivating agaricus bisporus, can add iron wire be on average divided into eight layers when mushroom.Mushroom frame 5 length is 5 meters, and wide is 1.2 meters, and layer distance is 55cm.Blower fan is 10.The At The Height of air inlet overhead 5cm in underground, diameter is 20cm; Air outlet is arranged on the overhead part of southern wall, and diameter is 20cm.Sunshade net shading rate is 98%.Canopy film specification is density is 0.920g/cm
3polyethylene film.Should connect microcomputer digital control switch during assembling, edible fungi growth each stage arranges different ventilation duration.Booth construction is that thing is sat to, acrial part south wall height 50cm, and north wall is high 2 meters, has the cement stabilization layer that 10cm is thick, 80cm is wide below body of wall.
Mushroom canopy intensification cooling and shading are controlled by the usage ratio of cotton-wadded quilt, sunshade net, black and white film.Mushroom fly lamp is installed inside mushroom canopy.Mushroom canopy ground is soil property, does not need to do cure process.
Claims (10)
1. the semi-underground fruiting booth of edible mushroom, comprise canopy body, north wall body, southern body of wall, arch steel body, canopy film, door, mushroom frame, shutter, north wall body and southern body of wall top are provided with arch steel body, arch steel body is provided with canopy film, mushroom frame is provided with in canopy body, it is characterized in that: arch steel body (9) is provided with sunshade net (10) and black and white film (11) from top to bottom below successively, blower fan (1) is provided with in canopy body (13), canopy body (13) side is provided with air inlet (2), and canopy body (13) opposite side is provided with air outlet (4).
2. the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of canopy body (13) is 3 meters far from the distance of ground (14).
3. the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: canopy body (13) and ground (14) contact position are provided with cement stabilization layer (8).
4. the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the end face of north wall body (71) is higher than the end face of southern body of wall (72) 2 meters.
5. the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom according to claim 4, is characterized in that: under southern body of wall (72), be designed with rhone (12).
6. the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described air inlet (2) and air outlet (4) are surrounded by insect-resisting filter screen.
7. the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom according to claim 6, is characterized in that: canopy film (92) top is provided with cotton-wadded quilt layer.
8. the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described mushroom frame (5) is 10 rows, 4-8 layers.
9. the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described mushroom frame (5) length is 5 meters, and wide is 1.2 meters, and layer distance is 55cm.
10. the semi-underground fruiting booth of a kind of edible mushroom according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described blower fan (1) is 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520322829.3U CN204634537U (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | The semi-underground fruiting booth of edible mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520322829.3U CN204634537U (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | The semi-underground fruiting booth of edible mushroom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204634537U true CN204634537U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=54087333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520322829.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204634537U (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | The semi-underground fruiting booth of edible mushroom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204634537U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812082A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-16 | 江苏圣福来生态农业有限公司 | A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse cultivation method |
| CN111066582A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-28 | 河西学院 | Uncultivated area semi-underground sunlight greenhouse mushroom shed |
-
2015
- 2015-05-19 CN CN201520322829.3U patent/CN204634537U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812082A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-16 | 江苏圣福来生态农业有限公司 | A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse cultivation method |
| CN111066582A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-28 | 河西学院 | Uncultivated area semi-underground sunlight greenhouse mushroom shed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20200519 |