CN204598786U - A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed - Google Patents
A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN204598786U CN204598786U CN201520254646.2U CN201520254646U CN204598786U CN 204598786 U CN204598786 U CN 204598786U CN 201520254646 U CN201520254646 U CN 201520254646U CN 204598786 U CN204598786 U CN 204598786U
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- planting bed
- shrubs
- ornamental trees
- drainpipe
- trees
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed, described ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed comprises the position, hole for planting trees, be provided with coiled material tree pool wall or coating tree pool wall, filter course and the drainpipe of the puncture of resistance to root system of plant at position, hole inwall, the bottom of described planting bed is the plane tilted; Described filter course is located at the bottom of described planting bed; Lowest side bottom described planting bed offers rhone, and described drainpipe is arranged in described rhone; Described drainpipe evenly lays multiple osculum.The utility model not only can reduce now timbered condition of planting, and improves the planting range of trees; Tree grafting growth survival rate can also be improved.The utility model is also a kind of Experimental Establishment setting greatly Dynamic water transport law study.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed, belongs to garden equipment and construction field.
Background technology
Arboreal growth and environment exist and interact.On the one hand, tree root growth can damage effect to periphery construction, facility and underground utilities etc., and these facilities or construction waste material may discharge harmful substance on the other hand, cause plant to come to harm.Therefore, traditional planting tree method selects the soil condition of clearing and applicable plant growth to plant usually, cannot plant trees under a lot of condition.
Band ball transplanting is needed to guarantee to survive during big tree transplanting.Prior art is the size of first determining to transplant native ball according to tree body size, and excavation of being then completely cured, utilizes straw rope to play native ball.But when transplanting excavation, on the one hand by the soil texture or the impact of transplanting workman's technology, native ball is easily loose to stick together, reduction tree grafting growth survival rate; On the other hand, excavation of being completely cured is comparatively large to the injury of trees, need to prune overground part simultaneously, spray root-inducing powder, use antitranspirant, and the technological means such as supporting a series of meticulous maintenance managements just can guarantee that tree grafting growth survives.In addition, when setting greatly law of needing the water research, need tree root and ambient environment to come, thus the Dynamic water transport rule of further investigation individual plant trees.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed to overcome defect of the prior art.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed, comprise the position, hole for planting trees, be provided with coiled material tree pool wall or coating tree pool wall, filter course and the drainpipe of the puncture of resistance to root system of plant at position, hole inwall, the bottom of described planting bed is the plane tilted; Described filter course is located at the bottom of described planting bed; Lowest side bottom described planting bed offers rhone, and described drainpipe is arranged in described rhone; Described drainpipe evenly lays multiple osculum.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to being provided with coiled material tree pool wall or the coating tree pool wall of the puncture of resistance to root system of plant at position, hole inwall, not only can reducing now timbered condition of planting, improve the planting range of trees; Tree grafting growth survival rate can also be improved.The utility model tree pond is also a kind of Experimental Establishment setting greatly Dynamic water transport law study.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also do following improvement.
The utility model a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed described above, further, described drainpipe diameter is 5 ~ 12cm, and described osculum spacing is 5 ~ 15cm; Described osculum diameter is 3 ~ 10mm.
The utility model a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed described above, further, the bottom of described planting bed is compound mitre, and the angle of inclination of inclined-plane and horizontal plane is 2 ~ 5 degree.
The utility model a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed described above, further, the material of described coiled material tree pool wall is SBS, PVC, TPO, EVA, HDPE, LDPE or EPDM.
The utility model a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed described above, further, the coating of described coating tree pool wall is carbamide paint.
The utility model a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed described above, further, described filter course just forms for being spread by fine sand layer, coarse sands layer and gravel layer successively from top to bottom.Described fine sand layer is the thick particle diameter of 5 ~ 10cm is the fine sand of 0.25 ~ 0.35mm; Described coarse sands layer is the thick particle diameter of 5 ~ 10cm is the gravel of 1 ~ 3mm; Described gravel layer is the thick particle diameter of 5 ~ 20cm is the gravel of 0.5 ~ 2cm.
The method of construction of above-mentioned a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed, comprises the following steps: step 1), cut the earth and cheat and repair inwall, make inwall flat smooth;
Step 2), finishing bottom, is trimmed to double inclined plane shape, and offers rhone at the side-lower that bottom margin is connected with minimum point by bottom;
Step 3), build coiled material tree pool wall or coating tree pool wall; Described structure coiled material sets pool wall specifically: the size according to tree pond cuts out web material, handles seam and corner well, and fixes coiled material at Shu Chi top, prevent coiled material landing in landfill process.The heatable adobe sleeping platform inwall in the tree pond using coiled material to prepare in concrete implementation process is vertical.Heatable adobe sleeping platform inwall specifically, is made large lower young structure suitable for reading, is formed tilt internal wall, first coating skeleton is fixed on heatable adobe sleeping platform inwall by described coating tree pool wall, then on skeleton spray polyurea coating.Owing to heatable adobe sleeping platform to be designed to large lower young structure suitable for reading, to form tilt internal wall, be convenient to later stage spray treatment, prevent coating from trickling downwards.
Step 4), drainpipe is placed in described rhone, at the minimum point opening of bottom, hole, makes moisture in drainpipe discharge tree pond;
Step 5), lay filter course;
Step 6), landfill planting matrix.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed of the utility model generalized section;
Fig. 2 is the bottom plane structure schematic diagram of a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed of the utility model.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, pool wall is set, 2, filter course, 3, drainpipe, 4, rhone.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed of the utility model, comprise the position, hole for planting trees, be provided with coiled material tree pool wall or coating tree pool wall, filter course and the drainpipe of the puncture of resistance to root system of plant at position, hole inwall, the bottom of described planting bed is the plane tilted; Described filter course is located at the bottom of described planting bed; Lowest side bottom described planting bed offers rhone, and described drainpipe is arranged in described rhone; Described drainpipe evenly lays multiple osculum.Excessive moisture in tree pond, owing to being provided with filter course, can filtering, prevent soil from entering drainpipe, blocking drainpipe by the utility model.Owing to being provided with drainpipe, and be processed with osculum on drainpipe, excessive moisture in tree pond can be discharged, prevent excess moisture from causing damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging to trees.
The material of coiled material described in the utility model tree pool wall be in SBS, PVC, TPO, EVA, HDPE, LDPE or EPDM any one.The coating of described coating tree pool wall is carbamide paint.
A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed of the utility model, in a kind of concrete implementation process, described drainpipe diameter is 5 ~ 12cm, and described osculum spacing is 5 ~ 15cm; Described osculum diameter is 3 ~ 10mm.
A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed of the utility model, in a kind of concrete implementation process, the bottom of described planting bed is compound mitre, and the angle of inclination of inclined-plane and horizontal plane is 2 ~ 5 degree.Tree pond bottom design is become compound mitre, is provided with discharge outlet in minimum point.
The utility model a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed described above, in a kind of concrete implementation process, described filter course just forms for being spread by fine sand layer, coarse sands layer and gravel layer successively from top to bottom; Described fine sand layer is the particle diameter that 5 ~ 10cm is thick is the fine sand of 0.25 ~ 0.35mm; Described coarse sands layer is the thick particle diameter of 5 ~ 10cm is the gravel of 1 ~ 3mm; Described gravel layer is the thick particle diameter of 5 ~ 20cm is the gravel of 0.5 ~ 2cm.
The method of construction of the utility model specific embodiment ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed comprises the following steps:
1. dig pit and repair inwall, making inwall flat smooth.
2. finishing is set bottom pond as shown in Figure 2, and floor design is become compound mitre, and namely A point is the highest, and B, C point takes second place, and D point is minimum.Angle of inclination is 2 ~ 5%, the tank and the side that is connected with minimum point in bottom begins to rehearse.
3. build coiled material or coating tree pool wall, a kind of concrete embodiment of the utility model specific implementation process is: cut out according to tree pool size and cut coiled material, and weld, hole is put in the tree pond of having welded, fixing top, prevents landing.
4. in rhone, place the drainpipe of processing osculum, at the minimum point opening of bottom, hole, make moisture in drainpipe can discharge tree pond.
5. lay filter course.
6. landfill planting matrix.
The another kind of concrete embodiment of the utility model specific implementation process is: first build skeleton, is fixed on the wall of hole, then spray polyurea waterproof material on the skeleton built according to the shape of digging out by coating skeleton.
A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed of the utility model is for the tree pond of arboreal growth, can realize the function of the following aspects:
1. tree root constraint is grown within the specific limits, guarantee that the growth of root system of plant can not have influence on the safety of around construction or facility;
2. provide the microenvironment being beneficial to its growth to plant growth in the place that soil is polluted or soil is not suitable for arboreal growth;
3. improve tree grafting growth survival rate.
4. are a kind of test facilities studying trees Dynamic water transport rule.
Compared with the tree pond (as pond set by cement) of other materials, coiled material tree pond can resist deformable squeeze to a certain degree, save space, and cost is lower.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. an ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed, comprising the position, hole for planting trees, it is characterized in that, be provided with coiled material tree pool wall or coating tree pool wall, filter course and the drainpipe of the puncture of resistance to root system of plant at position, hole inwall, the bottom of described planting bed is clinoplain; Described filter course is located at the bottom of described planting bed; Lowest side bottom described planting bed offers rhone, and described drainpipe is arranged in described rhone; Described drainpipe evenly lays multiple osculum.
2. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described drainpipe diameter is 5 ~ 12cm, and described osculum spacing is 5 ~ 15cm; Described osculum diameter is 3 ~ 10mm.
3. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described planting bed is compound mitre, and the angle of inclination of inclined-plane and horizontal plane is 2 ~ 5 degree.
4. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described coiled material tree pool wall is SBS, PVC, TPO, EVA, HDPE, LDPE or EPDM.
5. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the coating of described coating tree pool wall is carbamide paint.
6. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, is spread successively from top to bottom just form by fine sand layer, coarse sands layer and gravel layer.
7. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described fine sand layer is the particle diameter that 5 ~ 10cm is thick is the fine sand of 0.25 ~ 0.35mm; Described coarse sands layer is the thick particle diameter of 5 ~ 10cm is the gravel of 1 ~ 3mm; Described gravel layer is the thick particle diameter of 5 ~ 20cm is the gravel of 0.5 ~ 2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520254646.2U CN204598786U (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520254646.2U CN204598786U (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204598786U true CN204598786U (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520254646.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204598786U (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs planting bed |
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| CN (1) | CN204598786U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104798657A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-29 | 北京市园林科学研究院 | Tree pool and construction method thereof |
| CN107090942A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-25 | 福建福泰高科环保新材料有限公司 | The wallboard of planting technique system and its planting technique system of installation are installed |
| CN107343449A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-14 | 广西鑫雅皇庭园林工程有限责任公司 | One kind prevention waterlogging flowers and trees implant bed |
-
2015
- 2015-04-23 CN CN201520254646.2U patent/CN204598786U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104798657A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-29 | 北京市园林科学研究院 | Tree pool and construction method thereof |
| CN107090942A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-25 | 福建福泰高科环保新材料有限公司 | The wallboard of planting technique system and its planting technique system of installation are installed |
| CN107343449A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-14 | 广西鑫雅皇庭园林工程有限责任公司 | One kind prevention waterlogging flowers and trees implant bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150902 Termination date: 20180423 |