CN204598614U - A kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor - Google Patents
A kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor Download PDFInfo
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- CN204598614U CN204598614U CN201520112587.5U CN201520112587U CN204598614U CN 204598614 U CN204598614 U CN 204598614U CN 201520112587 U CN201520112587 U CN 201520112587U CN 204598614 U CN204598614 U CN 204598614U
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- blind pipe
- draining blind
- arbor
- discharge mechanism
- soil ball
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor, this salt discharge mechanism comprises the first draining blind pipe of uniform winding on arbor soil ball and the second draining blind pipe be embedded in bottom arbor soil ball in blotter, the first described draining blind pipe is connected with the second draining blind pipe, and be connected with saline alkali land drainage system around arbor by the second draining blind pipe, the first described draining blind pipe along arbor soil ball external diameter upper end to lower end uniform winding arbor soil ball on, and the lower end of the first described draining blind pipe is connected with the second draining blind pipe.Compared with prior art, the utility model structure is simple, the ponding can drained rapidly in the surrounding plant roots soil of saline land, protects important trees not by saline and alkaline infringement, economical and practical, has good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental protection technical field, relates to the strange mechanism of a kind of salt discharge, especially relates to a kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor.
Background technology
Saline land refers to that salinity contained inside soil has influence on the normal growth of crop.The area in China saline land is up to 9,913 ten thousand hectares, and basicity is generally higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant almost can not grow.Therefore, the improvement in saline land and utilization, to the protection of ecotope, the development of urban economy is all an extremely important problem.
Alkaline land soil is followed: the rule of " salt comes with water, and salt goes with water ".When rainy season and very heavy rains, the moisture content in soil can not be discharged in time, the salt of depth of soils will be brought to shallow table place, jeopardize the root system of plant, make plant undergrowth.In prior art, the method for soil Quick drainage mainly arranges drain ditch at growing area or buries draining blind pipe underground.But some important landscape trees, large tree and the plant to saline and alkaline comparatively sensitivity, once impeded drainage, cause salt to rise, can affect the growing way of plant, even can cause Plant death.
Application number be 201320242812.8 Chinese utility model patent disclose a kind of saline land salt discharging pipe assembly, comprise salt discharging pipe, longitudinal saturating drainage belt of capillary formula is surrounded with outside described salt discharging pipe, described salt discharging pipe end is connected with three-way connection, described salt discharging pipe is provided with water inlet, outside water inlet, cover has Sealed casing pipe, and the end of the saturating drainage belt of described capillary formula extends in Sealed casing pipe.The technical scheme of above-mentioned patent disclosure, mainly for saline land itself, then rarely has report to the technical scheme that saline land surrounding plant roots soil carries out hydrophobic salt discharge targetedly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly provide a kind of ponding can drained rapidly in the surrounding plant roots soil of saline land to overcome defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, protects important trees by the root salt discharge mechanism of saline and alkaline infringement.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor, this salt discharge mechanism comprises the first draining blind pipe of uniform winding on arbor soil ball and the second draining blind pipe be embedded in bottom arbor soil ball in blotter, the first described draining blind pipe is connected with the second draining blind pipe, and is connected with saline alkali land drainage system around arbor by the second draining blind pipe.
The first described draining blind pipe is along arbor soil ball external diameter upper end to lower end uniform winding on arbor soil ball, and the lower end of the first described draining blind pipe is connected with the second draining blind pipe.
The upper end of the first described draining blind pipe is lower than arbor soil ball top plane 15-20cm.
The number of turns that the first described draining blind pipe is wound around arbor soil ball is not less than 3 circles.
The first described draining blind pipe is flexible pipe.
Described hose diameter is 8-12cm.
The diameter of the second described draining blind pipe is not less than 15cm.
The first described draining blind pipe and the material hydrophobic of the second draining blind pipe, resistance are little, there is high surface infiltration ability and inner water passing capacity, and there is the ability of fabulous anti-pressure ability and adaptation deformation, there is splendid chemical inertness, can the permanent life-span be kept in Geotechnical Engineering uses, lightweight, easy cutting, construction install convenience, can effectively reduce groundwater pressure, gets rid of excessive moisture.
First draining blind pipe, the second draining blind pipe are slightly different in material from common engineering blind pipe, adopt the filling filtering material that the lightweights such as the natural volcanic rock being applicable to plant growth, permeability are good, while solution drainage problem, also solve during common engineering blind pipe uses the lawn aberration problem often occurred.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is by being wrapped in the multi-turn first draining blind pipe on arbor soil ball external diameter, draw under moisture in soil is quick, effectively can reduce the water content in arbor soil ball, and under the rainwater that draws, can dispatch in time in the second draining blind pipe be embedded in bottom arbor soil ball in blotter, and eventually through in saline alkali land drainage system around the second draining blind pipe remittance arbor, simultaneously, blotter is laid around second draining blind pipe, can filter for the first time better and strengthen drainage effect, thus effectively prevent because in deep soil, salt rising has an impact to arbor root, magaphanerophytes can be grown healthily in saline land.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Description of symbols in figure:
1-blotter, the 2-the first draining blind pipe, the 3-the second draining blind pipe, 4-arbor soil ball.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor, this salt discharge mechanism comprises the first draining blind pipe 2 of uniform winding on arbor soil ball 4 and the second draining blind pipe 3 be embedded in bottom arbor soil ball 4 in blotter 1, first draining blind pipe 2 is connected with the second draining blind pipe 3, and is connected with saline alkali land drainage system around arbor by the second draining blind pipe 3.
First draining blind pipe 2 is along arbor soil ball 4 external diameter upper end to lower end uniform winding on arbor soil ball 4, and the lower end of the first draining blind pipe 2 is connected with the second draining blind pipe 3.
In the present embodiment, plane 15cm is pushed up lower than arbor soil ball 4 in the upper end of the first draining blind pipe 2, and the number of turns that the first draining blind pipe 2 is wound around arbor soil ball 4 is 3 circles, and the first draining blind pipe 2 is flexible pipe, and this hose diameter is 10cm, and the diameter of the second draining blind pipe 3 is 15cm.
Wherein, material hydrophobic, the resistance of the first draining blind pipe 2 and the second draining blind pipe 3 are little, there is high surface infiltration ability and inner water passing capacity, and there is the ability of fabulous anti-pressure ability and adaptation deformation, there is splendid chemical inertness, the permanent life-span can be kept in Geotechnical Engineering uses, lightweight, easy cutting, construction install convenience, can groundwater pressure be effectively reduced, get rid of excessive moisture.First draining blind pipe 2, second draining blind pipe 3 is slightly different in material from common engineering blind pipe, adopt the filling filtering material that the lightweights such as the natural volcanic rock being applicable to plant growth, permeability are good, while solution drainage problem, also solve during common engineering blind pipe uses the lawn aberration problem often occurred.
By being wrapped in the multi-turn first draining blind pipe 2 on arbor soil ball 4 external diameter, draw under moisture in soil is quick, effectively can reduce the water content in arbor soil ball 4, and under the rainwater that draws, have can dispatch in time in the second draining blind pipe 3 be embedded in bottom arbor soil ball 4 in blotter 1, and to import around arbor in saline alkali land drainage system eventually through the second draining blind pipe 3, simultaneously, second draining blind pipe 3 surrounding lays blotter 1, can filter for the first time better and strengthen drainage effect, thus effectively prevent because in deep soil, salt rising has an impact to arbor root, ensure that the Soil salinity near root system maintains in controllable levels, magaphanerophytes can be grown healthily in saline land.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, plane 18cm is pushed up lower than arbor soil ball 4 in the upper end of the first draining blind pipe 2, and the number of turns that the first draining blind pipe 2 is wound around arbor soil ball 4 is 5 circles, and the first draining blind pipe 2 is flexible pipe, and this hose diameter is 8cm, and the diameter of the second draining blind pipe 3 is 20cm.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, plane 20cm is pushed up lower than arbor soil ball 4 in the upper end of the first draining blind pipe 2, and the number of turns that the first draining blind pipe 2 is wound around arbor soil ball 4 is 6 circles, and the first draining blind pipe 2 is flexible pipe, and this hose diameter is 12cm, and the diameter of the second draining blind pipe 3 is 18cm.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
In the present embodiment, plane 16cm is pushed up lower than arbor soil ball 4 in the upper end of the first draining blind pipe 2, and the number of turns that the first draining blind pipe 2 is wound around arbor soil ball 4 is 8 circles, and the first draining blind pipe 2 is flexible pipe, and this hose diameter is 9cm, and the diameter of the second draining blind pipe 3 is 16cm.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Claims (7)
1. the root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor, it is characterized in that, this salt discharge mechanism comprises the first draining blind pipe of uniform winding on arbor soil ball and the second draining blind pipe be embedded in bottom arbor soil ball in blotter, the first described draining blind pipe is connected with the second draining blind pipe, and is connected with saline alkali land drainage system around arbor by the second draining blind pipe.
2. a kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first described draining blind pipe is along arbor soil ball external diameter upper end to lower end uniform winding on arbor soil ball, and the lower end of the first described draining blind pipe is connected with the second draining blind pipe.
3. a kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper end of the first described draining blind pipe is lower than arbor soil ball top plane 15-20cm.
4. a kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of turns that the first described draining blind pipe is wound around arbor soil ball is not less than 3 circles.
5. a kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first described draining blind pipe is flexible pipe.
6. a kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described hose diameter is 8-12cm.
7. a kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the diameter of the second described draining blind pipe is not less than 15cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520112587.5U CN204598614U (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | A kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520112587.5U CN204598614U (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | A kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204598614U true CN204598614U (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520112587.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204598614U (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | A kind of root salt discharge mechanism for the plantation of saline land arbor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646606A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-02 | 江苏山水环境建设集团股份有限公司 | Salt-soda soil arbor method for transplanting |
-
2015
- 2015-02-16 CN CN201520112587.5U patent/CN204598614U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646606A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-02 | 江苏山水环境建设集团股份有限公司 | Salt-soda soil arbor method for transplanting |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150902 Termination date: 20210216 |