CN204560227U - Three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator - Google Patents
Three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204560227U CN204560227U CN201520201687.5U CN201520201687U CN204560227U CN 204560227 U CN204560227 U CN 204560227U CN 201520201687 U CN201520201687 U CN 201520201687U CN 204560227 U CN204560227 U CN 204560227U
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- gear box
- box assembly
- umbrella gear
- sleeve pipe
- output shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator, comprise frame; The output shaft of idler gear box assembly arranges drive sprocket, and its output shaft is connected with the first umbrella gear box assembly and the second umbrella gear box assembly respectively, the bottom of the output shaft of the first umbrella gear box assembly and the second umbrella gear box assembly is fixedly installed the first digging cutter and the second digging cutter respectively; The frame at idler gear box assembly rear is provided with the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly, the power shaft of the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly arranges driven sprocket, driven sprocket is connected by chain with drive sprocket, and the output shaft bottom of the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly arranges the 3rd digging cutter; Above the output shaft of idler gear box assembly and the chain of connection drive sprocket and driven sprocket, all protective plate is set.Beneficial effect: the garlic that the utility model is not missed in garlic results, the efficiency of results garlic is high, and the cauline leaf of garlic can not be wound around the transmission mechanism of machinery, without the need to clearing up transmission mechanism during results garlic.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator.
Background technology
China is the main plantation state of garlic, country of consumption and exported country.In traditional work, garlic hand harvest operation is: 1) dug out in soil by garlic and tremble soil; 2) coring of garlic is cut away with cutter; 3) cut away garlic stalk with cutter and gather the head of garlic; 4) pack; 5) airing of garlic.
In prior art, garlic harvesting is full-automatic garlic harvesting, class machinery can disposable operation complete garlic excavation, go soil, conveying, arrange, cut the links such as stem, direct airing after receiving, this mechanical advantage is that automaticity is high, shortcoming is that complete machine is huge, is not suitable for self-employed farmer.A kind of semi-automatic garlic digging harvester is also had in prior art, the first dig of this garlic digging harvester, manual again garlic is mentioned results, this garlic digging harvester is applicable to self-employed farmer and uses, this garlic digging harvester is by two digging cutters, garlic between two digging cutters can not be arrived by results often, often do over again, and this garlic digging harvester cauline leaf that garlic often occurs is wound around the rotating shaft of digging cutter and various drive mechanism is outside exposed, the cauline leaf of garlic is easily wrapped on transmission mechanism, cause transmission malfunctioning, therefore will stop cleaning transmission mechanism often, therefore operating efficiency also has a greatly reduced quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator, and the garlic solved in prior art between two cutters is missed due to the reason in cutter gap and garlic cauline leaf is wound around the technological deficiency of transmission mechanism.
For solving the problem, the count protocol that the utility model is taked is:
A kind of three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator, is characterized in that: comprise frame, the idler gear box assembly be arranged in frame, the first digging cutter, the second digging cutter and the 3rd digging cutter.
The power shaft of described idler gear box assembly is for connecting the output shaft of tractor, the frame of idler gear box assembly both sides is arranged respectively the first umbrella gear box assembly and the second umbrella gear box assembly, the output shaft of idler gear box assembly arranges drive sprocket, and the output shaft two ends of idler gear box assembly are connected with the power shaft of the first umbrella gear box assembly and the second umbrella gear box assembly respectively, the first described umbrella gear box assembly and the output shaft of the second umbrella gear box assembly are arranged all downwards, and the bottom of the output shaft of the first umbrella gear box assembly and the second umbrella gear box assembly is fixedly installed the first digging cutter and the second digging cutter respectively, moment of torsion is passed to idler gear box assembly by the output shaft of tractor, the output shaft rotation of idler gear box assembly, the output shaft of idler gear box assembly transfers a torque to the first umbrella gear box assembly and the second umbrella gear box assembly again, the output shaft of the first umbrella gear box assembly and the second umbrella gear box assembly drives the first digging cutter and the second digging cutter to rotate respectively, loosens to the soil of plantation garlic.
The frame at described idler gear box assembly rear is provided with the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly, the power shaft of the 3rd described umbrella gear box assembly arranges driven sprocket, described driven sprocket is connected by chain with drive sprocket, the output shaft of the 3rd described umbrella gear box assembly is arranged downwards, and the output shaft bottom of the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly arranges the 3rd digging cutter; Idler gear box assembly transfers a torque to the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly by the chain connecting drive sprocket and driven sprocket, the output shaft of the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly drives the 3rd digging cutter to rotate, do not loosened by the soil loosened between the first digging cutter and the second digging cutter, from but the soil that whole machinery entered all be transferred, can be picked up very easily by the garlic that the soil after loose is planted, the place of whole mechanical process does not have garlic to be missed, and the efficiency of crop of garlic is greatly improved.
Above the output shaft of described idler gear box assembly and the chain of connection drive sprocket and driven sprocket, all protective plate is set; The protection of the transmission mechanism (output shaft and chain) of garlic digging harvester is got up by protective plate, when results garlic, the cauline leaf of garlic can not contact these transmission mechanisms, therefore can not be wrapped on transmission mechanism, also therefore parking would not be caused, also without the need to cleaning of stopping, the efficiency of crop of garlic is further improved.
As further improvement of the utility model, the first described digging cutter, second digging cutter and the 3rd digging cutter arrange the first sleeve pipe respectively, second sleeve pipe and the 3rd sleeve pipe, the first described sleeve pipe, the internal diameter of the second sleeve pipe and the 3rd sleeve pipe is greater than the first umbrella gear box assembly respectively, the diameter of the second umbrella gear box assembly and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly output shaft, the first described sleeve pipe, the height of the second sleeve pipe and the 3rd sleeve pipe is less than the first umbrella gear box assembly respectively, the length of the second umbrella gear box assembly and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly output shaft, the first described sleeve pipe, second sleeve pipe and the 3rd sleeve pipe are set in the first umbrella gear box assembly, on the output shaft of the second umbrella gear box assembly and the 3rd umbrella gear box, first sleeve pipe, the second sleeve pipe and the 3rd sleeve pipe prevent the cauline leaf of garlic to be wrapped on the turning cylinder (i.e. the first umbrella gear box assembly, the second umbrella gear box assembly and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly output shaft) of the first digging cutter, the second digging cutter and the 3rd digging cutter, because the bottom of the first sleeve pipe is arranged on the first digging cutter, and the height of the first sleeve pipe is less than the height that first digs cutter shaft, therefore frame can not cause any interference to the rotation of the first sleeve pipe, same reason, frame can not cause any interference to the rotation of the second sleeve pipe and the 3rd sleeve pipe.
As further improvement of the utility model, described frame is provided with three garlic leaf baffle plates, three described garlic leaf baffle plates are separately positioned on the rear of the first sleeve pipe, the second sleeve pipe and the 3rd sleeve pipe; Garlic leaf baffle plate is set, can better prevents the seedling leaf of garlic from garlic is gathered in the crops to the impact caused.
As further improvement of the utility model, the front portion of described frame arranges two can the gauge wheel support of up-down adjustment, and two described gauge wheel supports respectively arrange a gauge wheel; Gauge wheel is set, limits the first digging cutter, the second digging cutter and the degree of depth of the 3rd digging cutter in soil layer, prevent garlic from being shredded by the first digging cutter, the second digging cutter and the 3rd digging cutter.
As further improvement of the utility model, the top of described gauge wheel support is provided with gauge wheel adjustment disk; Reconciling the difference in height of the first digging cutter, the second digging cutter and the 3rd digging cutter and gauge wheel according to the degree of depth of garlic planting in every block ground with adjustment disk, is that the versatility of garlic results excavator is better.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the garlic that the utility model is not missed in garlic results, and the efficiency of the utility model results garlic is high, the cauline leaf of garlic can not be wound around the transmission mechanism of machinery, without the need to clearing up transmission mechanism during results garlic; The utility model also has the simple advantage of structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the P direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly and the 3rd digging cutter in reaction the utility model.
Wherein: 1, frame; 2, idler gear box assembly; 3, the first digging cutter; 4, the second digging cutter; 5, the 3rd digging cutter; 6, the first umbrella gear box assembly; 7, the second umbrella gear box assembly; 8, drive sprocket; 9, the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly; 10, driven sprocket; 11, protective plate; 12, the first sleeve pipe; 13, the second sleeve pipe; 14, the 3rd sleeve pipe; 15, garlic leaf baffle plate; 16, gauge wheel support; 17, gauge wheel; 18, gauge wheel adjustment disk.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
Three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprises frame 1, is arranged on idler gear box assembly 2, first digging cutter 3, second digging cutter 4 in frame 1 and the 3rd digging cutter 5.
The power shaft of described idler gear box assembly 2 is for connecting the output shaft of tractor, the frame 1 of idler gear box assembly 2 both sides is arranged respectively the first umbrella gear box assembly 6 and the second umbrella gear box assembly 7, the output shaft of idler gear box assembly 2 is arranged drive sprocket 8, and the output shaft two ends of idler gear box assembly 2 are connected with the power shaft of the first umbrella gear box assembly 6 and the second umbrella gear box assembly 7 respectively, the first described umbrella gear box assembly 6 and the output shaft of the second umbrella gear box assembly 7 are arranged all downwards, and the bottom of the output shaft of the first umbrella gear box assembly 6 and the second umbrella gear box assembly 7 is fixedly installed the first digging cutter 3 and the second digging cutter 4 respectively.
The frame 1 at described idler gear box assembly 2 rear is provided with the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly 9, the power shaft of the 3rd described umbrella gear box assembly 9 arranges driven sprocket 10, described driven sprocket 10 is connected by chain with drive sprocket 8, the output shaft of the 3rd described umbrella gear box assembly 9 is arranged downwards, and the output shaft bottom of the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly 9 arranges the 3rd digging cutter 5.
The first described digging cutter 3, second digging cutter 4 and the 3rd digging cutter 5 arrange the first sleeve pipe 12 respectively, second sleeve pipe 13 and the 3rd sleeve pipe 14, the first described sleeve pipe 12, the internal diameter of the second sleeve pipe 13 and the 3rd sleeve pipe 14 is greater than the first umbrella gear box assembly 6 respectively, the diameter of the second umbrella gear box assembly 7 and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly 9 output shaft, the first described sleeve pipe 12, the height of the second sleeve pipe 13 and the 3rd sleeve pipe 14 is less than the first umbrella gear box assembly 6 respectively, the length of the second umbrella gear box assembly 7 and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly 9 output shaft, the first described sleeve pipe 12, second sleeve pipe 13 and the 3rd sleeve pipe 14 are set in the first umbrella gear box assembly 6, on the output shaft of the second umbrella gear box assembly 7 and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly 9.Described frame 1 is provided with three garlic leaf baffle plates 15, three described garlic leaf baffle plates 15 are separately positioned on the rear of the first sleeve pipe 12, second sleeve pipe 13 and the 3rd sleeve pipe 14, because the external diameter of the first sleeve pipe 12, second sleeve pipe 13 and the 3rd sleeve pipe 14 is larger, the cauline leaf of garlic is difficult to wound on it, even if the cauline leaf of garlic is long, when the first sleeve pipe 12, second sleeve pipe 13 and the 3rd sleeve pipe 14 rotate, also can be blocked by garlic leaf baffle plate 15, can not continue to be wound around, and final and garlic is gathered in the crops excavator and departs from.
The front portion of described frame 1 arranges two can the gauge wheel support 16 of up-down adjustment, and two described gauge wheel supports 16 respectively arrange a gauge wheel 17, and the top of described gauge wheel support 16 is provided with gauge wheel adjustment disk 18.The up-down adjustment of gauge wheel support 16 herein can have multiple form to realize, as gauge wheel support 16 is threaded with frame 1.
Above the output shaft of described idler gear box assembly 2 and the chain of connection drive sprocket 8 and driven sprocket 10, protective plate 11 is all set.
When using the utility model three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator, frame 1 is fixed on the afterbody of four-wheel tractor (not shown) by bolt or bearing pin, the power shaft of idler gear box assembly 2 is connected with the power take-off of four-wheel tractor.During results garlic, first digging cutter 3, second digging cutter 4 and the 3rd digging cutter 5 extend into below the head of garlic of garlic in soil layer, the power of four-wheel tractor is transferred to the first umbrella gear box assembly 6 by idler gear box assembly 2 and chain, second umbrella gear box assembly 7 and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly 9, again by the first umbrella gear box assembly 6, second umbrella gear box assembly 7 and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly 9 drive the first digging cutter 3 respectively, second digging cutter 4 and the 3rd digging cutter 5 rotate, many first digging cutters 3, soil above second digging cutter 4 and the 3rd digging cutter 5 is carried, again by manually picking up garlic.In whole results, without the need to shutting down the transmission mechanism of cleaning garlic digging harvester.
Do not do the part illustrated in every the utility model specification and be prior art; or can be realized by prior art; should be understood that; for those of ordinary skills; can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to the utility model claims.
Claims (5)
1. a three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator, is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), the idler gear box assembly (2) be arranged in frame (1), the first digging cutter (3), the second digging cutter (4) and the 3rd digging cutter (5);
The power shaft of described idler gear box assembly (2) is for connecting the output shaft of tractor, the frame (1) of idler gear box assembly (2) both sides is arranged respectively the first umbrella gear box assembly (6) and the second umbrella gear box assembly (7), the output shaft of idler gear box assembly (2) is arranged drive sprocket (8), and the output shaft two ends of idler gear box assembly (2) are connected with the power shaft of the first umbrella gear box assembly (6) and the second umbrella gear box assembly (7) respectively, the first described umbrella gear box assembly (6) and the output shaft of the second umbrella gear box assembly (7) are arranged all downwards, and the bottom of the output shaft of the first umbrella gear box assembly (6) and the second umbrella gear box assembly (7) is fixedly installed the first digging cutter (3) and the second digging cutter (4) respectively,
The frame (1) at described idler gear box assembly (2) rear is provided with the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly (9), the power shaft of the 3rd described umbrella gear box assembly (9) arranges driven sprocket (10), described driven sprocket (10) is connected by chain with drive sprocket (8), the output shaft of the 3rd described umbrella gear box assembly (9) is arranged downwards, and the output shaft bottom of the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly (9) arranges the 3rd digging cutter (5);
Above the output shaft of described idler gear box assembly (2) and the chain of connection drive sprocket (8) and driven sprocket (10), protective plate (11) is all set.
2. three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first digging cutter (3), second digging cutter (4) and the 3rd digging cutter (5) arrange the first sleeve pipe (12) respectively, second sleeve pipe (13) and the 3rd sleeve pipe (14), described the first sleeve pipe (12), the internal diameter of the second sleeve pipe (13) and the 3rd sleeve pipe (14) is greater than the first umbrella gear box assembly (6) respectively, the diameter of the second umbrella gear box assembly (7) and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly (9) output shaft, described the first sleeve pipe (12), the height of the second sleeve pipe (13) and the 3rd sleeve pipe (14) is less than the first umbrella gear box assembly (6) respectively, the length of the second umbrella gear box assembly (7) and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly (9) output shaft, described the first sleeve pipe (12), second sleeve pipe (13) and the 3rd sleeve pipe (14) are set in the first umbrella gear box assembly (6), on the output shaft of the second umbrella gear box assembly (7) and the 3rd umbrella gear box assembly (9).
3. three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is provided with three garlic leaf baffle plates (15), three described garlic leaf baffle plates (15) are separately positioned on the rear of the first sleeve pipe (12), the second sleeve pipe (13) and the 3rd sleeve pipe (14).
4. three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front portion of described frame (1) arranges two can the gauge wheel support (16) of up-down adjustment, two described gauge wheel supports (16) are upper respectively arranges a gauge wheel (17).
5. three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the top of described gauge wheel support (16) is provided with gauge wheel adjustment disk (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520201687.5U CN204560227U (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520201687.5U CN204560227U (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204560227U true CN204560227U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=53852940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520201687.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204560227U (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Three-point suspension-type garlic results excavator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204560227U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110848370A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-02-28 | 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 | Suspension type speed reducer |
-
2015
- 2015-04-03 CN CN201520201687.5U patent/CN204560227U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110848370A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-02-28 | 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 | Suspension type speed reducer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 Termination date: 20160403 |