CN204557227U - A kind of wind-solar combined generating set - Google Patents
A kind of wind-solar combined generating set Download PDFInfo
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- CN204557227U CN204557227U CN201520239729.4U CN201520239729U CN204557227U CN 204557227 U CN204557227 U CN 204557227U CN 201520239729 U CN201520239729 U CN 201520239729U CN 204557227 U CN204557227 U CN 204557227U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of wind-solar combined generating set, comprise electrooptical device and wind generator, described electrooptical device comprises solar bracket, be arranged on the solar panels on solar bracket, and the rotating driving device driving described solar bracket to rotate, described wind generator comprises wind-powered electricity generation support, be arranged on the aerogenerator of described wind-powered electricity generation cantilever tip, described wind-powered electricity generation support comprises vertical column, it is characterized in that: described rotating driving device comprises the mount pad be fixed on described column periphery, be positioned at the housing of described mount pad periphery, and the swivel bearing be arranged in described housing both sides, described housing is driven by horizontal drive mechanism and can do to horizontally rotate by relatively described mount pad, described swivel bearing is driven by vertical driving mechanism and can make vertical rotation in described housing, described swivel bearing is connected respectively to described solar bracket, the central area that described column is formed from described solar bracket is passed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), especially a kind of wind-solar combined generating set.
Background technology
Generating refers to and utilizes generation power device that the heat energy, nuclear energy etc. of water energy, fossil fuel (coal, oil, rock gas) are converted to the production run of electric energy, in order to supply needed for each department of national economy and people's lives.Comparatively common generation mode has thermal power generation, hydropower, nuclear energy power generation, wind-power electricity generation, solar electrical energy generation etc. at present.
Wherein, wind energy and sun power, as the energy of reproducible environmental protection, are applied comparatively extensive.Wind-power electricity generation is the kinetic energy of keeping watch is electric energy, aerogenerator generally has wind wheel, generator, direction-regulator, pylon etc., pylon needs wind-wheel supporting, generator etc., that generally builds is higher, have enough intensity again, wind wheel rotates under the action of the forces of the wind, wind energy is changed into the mechanical energy of rotor shaft, generator is rotary electrification under the drive of rotor shaft, thus transforms mechanical energy into electricity.Wind-power electricity generation is clean, environmental benefit is good, and the capital construction cycle is short, installation scaleable.But the rotating ratio of wind wheel is lower, and the size and Orientation of natural wind-force often varies, and this makes again wind speed round unstable, causes the output power also extremely unstable of aerogenerator thus; In addition, be independent of each other between each aerogenerator for making full use of wind energy, usually, wind power generating set on a large scale needs to take tract, and cost is higher at present, and these limit the application of wind-power electricity generation all to a certain extent.
Solar electrical energy generation is the device utilizing battery component sun power directly to be changed into electric energy, mainly comprises solar module, accumulator, controller and inverter etc.The installation direction of solar panel directly affects the utilization factor of sun power.The installation direction of current solar panels is generally be fixed installation according to the situation at sunshine of locality, therefore overwhelming majority time sunray and the phototropic face of solar panel out of plumb, utilization and the conversion efficiency of sun power are lower, and device of solar generating can not generate electricity continuously, affect larger by season, the meteorological condition such as round the clock and rain or shine, the cost of solar panel is also higher, limits the application of solar electrical energy generation equally to a certain extent.
With strong complementarity due to sun power and wind energy, wind and solar hybrid generating system compensate for wind-powered electricity generation and the defect of photoelectricity (solar electrical energy generation) autonomous system in resource in resource, plays the strong points of two kinds of generatings simultaneously, improves generating efficiency.Meanwhile, wind-powered electricity generation and electro-optical system can be general in battery pack and inversion link, so the cost of wind and solar hybrid generating system can reduce, system cost is tending towards reasonable.For communication base station, microwave station, frontier sentry, pastoral area, edge, the regional and island without electric family, away from bulk power grid, be in electroless state, meagrely-populated, power load is low and in ungetable situation, and wind light mutual complementing power generation station becomes a kind of economical and practical power house that the wind energy, the sun power that utilize this area abundant is built.
Existing wind and solar hybrid generating system, as application number a kind of wind-solar generation device for ancient building disclosed in the Chinese patent of 201330437913.0, comprise be contained in vertical rod upper end aerogenerator, be contained in solar panel in the middle part of vertical rod, aerogenerator is connected wind-electricity complementary controller with solar panel respectively by wire, wind-electricity complementary controller connects accumulator, above-mentioned this Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), the space originally shared by wind power generation plant can be made full use of, but fix due to solar panel, cause the utilization ratio of sun power low.
For this reason, the more existing Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that can adjust angle of solar cell panel (solar tracking) with sunray then has good application prospect at present.As application number a kind of wind-light complementing power generation device disclosed in the Chinese patent of 201220034168.0, comprise the support bar of vertical direction, be located at the aerogenerator of supporting bar top, be located at the solar panels in the middle part of support bar, and be positioned at the control box of support bar bottom, one end and the support bar of solar panels are hinged, the other end is hinged with the one end of two pull bars be positioned at below it respectively, pull bar passes through by motor-driven gear, rack structure and realize push-and-pull, thus change the Angulation changes of solar panels, the solar tracking realizing sun power controls, this Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that wind-powered electricity generation and photoelectricity are simply combined, the anglec of rotation of solar panels is restricted greatly, the solar tracking of twin shaft all-dimensional multi-angle cannot be realized, and need when installing to redesign wind-powered electricity generation support, and existing wind-powered electricity generation support cannot be utilized, not only greatly increase cost, and also improve the difficulty of construction, and for example application number a kind of intelligent protection wind-light complementing power generation device based on solar panels disclosed in the Chinese patent application of 201310125778.0, comprise bracing frame, solar panels assembly, mounting platform, wind power generating set and driving mechanism, driving mechanism comprises horizontal drive mechanism and vertical driving mechanism, this Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) is by adjusting the angle of solar panels to the monitoring of wind speed and direction, make it be subject to the impact of blast minimum and avoid solar panels to be subject to the infringement of wind-force, but its driving mechanism drives drive bracing frame to rotate together, and driving mechanism exposes, can not get protection and lubrication, long-time solar tracking can not be realized, life-span and intensity can be subject to certain impact, in addition rotate whole support bar and need larger moment of torsion, therefore horizontal drive and vertical drive twin shaft can not be combined with each other, structure is not compact, and big-power solar plate cannot be carried.And the driving mechanism of current no matter which kind of solar panels, being all difficult to satisfied two tracking directions rotates 180 °, follows the tracks of light insufficient, there is dead angle; In addition, due to the weight of self and the invasion and attack of natural wind, driving mechanism needs the load that carrying is larger, causes driving mechanism bulky or insecure, and permanance is not enough.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, provides a kind of wind-solar combined generating set saving installation foundation and construction, raising Solar use efficiency.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of wind-solar combined generating set, comprise electrooptical device and wind generator, described electrooptical device comprises solar bracket, be arranged on the solar panels on solar bracket, and the rotating driving device driving described solar bracket to rotate, described wind generator comprises wind-powered electricity generation support, be arranged on the aerogenerator of described wind-powered electricity generation cantilever tip, described wind-powered electricity generation support comprises vertical column, it is characterized in that: described rotating driving device comprises the mount pad be fixed on described column periphery, be positioned at the housing of described mount pad periphery, and the swivel bearing be arranged in described housing both sides, described housing is driven by horizontal drive mechanism and can do to horizontally rotate by relatively described mount pad, described swivel bearing is driven by vertical driving mechanism and can make vertical rotation in described housing, described swivel bearing is connected respectively to described solar bracket, the central area that described column is formed from described solar bracket is passed.
Preferred in the utility model, the first driver part that described horizontal drive mechanism comprises the first worm gear be formed in described mount pad circumferential lateral surface, the first worm screw engaged with this first worm gear and drives described first worm screw to rotate, the axis of described first worm gear is vertical direction, and described first worm screw drives described housing around described first worm gear wheel.
The circumferential lateral surface of described housing is provided with the first driver part accommodating cavity, described first driver part and the first worm screw are contained in described first driver part accommodating cavity, described first worm screw can be rotated in described first driver part accommodating cavity, described first driver part accommodating cavity is communicated with described enclosure interior, thus the screw thread on described first worm screw is exposed to outside described first driver part accommodating cavity and engages with described first worm gear, horizontal drive mechanism is positioned at housing, can avoid being subject to extraneous erosion, ensure that its life-span and certain intensity.
For support housing, and friction force when reducing housing into rotation, described mount pad upper periphery is fixed with head bearing, the lower, outer perimeter of described mount pad is formed with lower bearing, described housing is bearing between described head bearing and lower bearing, and described first worm gear is formed in the part of described mount pad periphery between head bearing and lower bearing.
Preferred in the utility model, the second driver part that described vertical driving mechanism comprises the second worm gear be formed in the circumferential lateral surface of one of them swivel bearing, the second worm screw engaged with described second worm gear and drives described second worm screw to rotate, the axis of described second worm gear is horizontal direction, and described second worm gear drives described swivel bearing to rotate around the axis of self.
The both sides of described housing are formed with bearing accommodating cavity, the axis of described bearing accommodating cavity in horizontal direction, the second driver part accommodating cavity is provided with the bearing accommodating cavity of the swivel bearing homonymy with the second worm gear, described second driver part and the second worm screw are contained in described second driver part accommodating cavity, described second worm screw can be rotated in described second driver part accommodating cavity, described second driver part accommodating cavity is communicated with bearing accommodating cavity inside, thus make the screw thread on described second worm screw be exposed to outside the second driver part accommodating cavity and engage with described second worm gear, vertical driving mechanism is positioned at housing, can avoid receiving extraneous erosion, ensure that its life-span and certain intensity.
The back side of described solar bracket, the position being positioned at both sides, described central area are respectively equipped with mounting bracket, described mounting bracket is fixed with the swivel bearing of corresponding position respectively, the rotation in the horizontal and vertical directions driving solar bracket synchronous by swivel bearing.
Described mounting bracket comprises for the bearing attachment fixing with described swivel bearing, the reinforcement alar part being provided with in vertical direction in the periphery of described bearing attachment and/or horizontal direction extends, described reinforcement alar part is supported on the described solar bracket back side, also can strengthen the intensity of solar bracket thus, improve the load-bearing capacity of solar bracket, to use powerful solar panels.
At the utility model, the preferred forming mode in central area of solar bracket is, described solar bracket comprises frame, in horizontal direction, compartment of terrain to be arranged in frame and two the vertical separation bars extended in the vertical direction respectively, and compartment of terrain to be arranged between vertical separation bar and extend in the horizontal direction respectively two horizontal subdivision bars in vertical direction, two described vertical separation bars and two described horizontal subdivision bars together form described central area.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, mount pad, housing and head bearing can be all-in-one-piece structure, also can be the structure of open-close type, namely described mount pad, housing and head bearing are divided into all diametrically and are connected to each other two fixing parts, when thus electrooptical device being installed to the wind generator of having installed, installation can be completed without the need to dismantling wind-powered electricity generation support.
For the ease of installing, the two-part junction of described mount pad, housing and/or head bearing is provided with detent mechanism, described detent mechanism comprises the projection being arranged on one of them portion connection, and is arranged on the groove of another portion connection corresponding, and described projection and groove are worked in coordination.
Described wind-powered electricity generation support also comprises for the base fixing with foundation ground, described column is arranged on described base, described column comprises the first column be fixed on described base and the second column be fixed on described first column, the top of described mount pad is fixed together with the installation bearing of described first column, the second column, avoid further transforming existing wind-powered electricity generation support, cost-saving.
Formed hinged between described base and the first column by hinge, described foundation ground is also fixed with hydraulic cylinder, and described hydraulic cylinder is connected to described first column, thus can dismounting column easily.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
1, photoelectricity is combined with wind-powered electricity generation, form interdependence formula compound power-generating, and adopt existing wind-powered electricity generation support for carrying electrooptical device, the rotating driving device of electrooptical device and wind-powered electricity generation support are organically combined, without the need to transforming wind-powered electricity generation support, save place, installation foundation and construction, be applicable to existing any wind-powered electricity generation support;
2, be applied to the wind-force on solar bracket, solar panels, with himself weight, carried by wind-powered electricity generation support alternative drive mechanisms, and that wind-powered electricity generation support can be firm is stressed, not only permanance is strong, and can carry big-power solar plate;
3, twin shaft is driven to be combined with each other the horizontal and vertical of rotating driving device, compact conformation, lubrication and protection fully can be obtained, the anglec of rotation is large, there is not dead angle, makes to follow the tracks of light enough abundant, and drive unit is arranged in housing, avoid being subject to extraneous erosion, long service life, intensity is large;
4, adopt hinged mode between the column of wind-powered electricity generation support and base, and drive column to rotate by hydraulic cylinder, dismounting can be carried out easily by column.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of wind-solar combined generating set of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view (back side) of wind-solar combined generating set of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the solar panels rotating driving device of wind-solar combined generating set of the present utility model and first embodiment of local wind-powered electricity generation support;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the housing hiding rotating driving device in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the housing of rotating driving device in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the local wind-powered electricity generation support schematic diagram of wind-solar combined generating set of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the solar panels of wind-solar combined generating set of the present utility model and the decomposition texture schematic diagram of solar bracket;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the solar panels rotating driving device of wind-solar combined generating set of the present utility model and second embodiment of local wind-powered electricity generation support;
Figure 10 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the solar panels rotating driving device in Fig. 9.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of wind-solar combined generating set, comprise electrooptical device and wind generator, electrooptical device comprises solar bracket 1, is arranged on the solar panels 2 on solar bracket 1 and drives solar bracket 1 rotate and realize the rotating driving device 3 of solar tracking.Wind generator comprises wind-powered electricity generation support 4, is arranged on the aerogenerator 5 on wind-powered electricity generation support 4 top.
Aerogenerator 5 comprises mounting platform 51, is fixedly mounted on the fan blade 52 of mounting platform 51 head, is arranged on the weathervane 53 of mounting platform afterbody, and mounting platform 51 is fixed with the top of wind-powered electricity generation support 4, is also provided with generator etc. in mounting platform 51.Aerogenerator 5 is identical with prior art, does not repeat them here.
Wind-powered electricity generation support 4 comprises for the base 41 fixing with foundation ground, and the vertical column be fixedly installed on base 41, in the utility model preferred embodiment, column comprises the first column 42 be arranged on base 41, be arranged on the second column 43 on the first column 42, and the 3rd column 44 be arranged on the second column 43, be bolted between each column, and the quantity of column can be determined according to actual environment.Rotating driving device 3 in electrooptical device is arranged on column, preferred then be arranged on the first column 42 and the second column 43.
Between base 41 and the first column 42, be provided with hinge 45, by hinge 45 by base 41 and the first column 42 hinged.In addition, foundation ground is also fixed with hydraulic cylinder 46, be connected with the first column 42, thus when installing column, promoting column by hydraulic cylinder 46 and forwarding to vertically, then by bolt, the first column 42 and base 41 being fixed, when dismantling column, also column is pulled to rotate by hydraulic cylinder 46, as can be turned to close to level, as long as be convenient to after this dismantle.All without the need to by crane, greatly facilitate the dismounting of wind-powered electricity generation support 4 in above process.
See Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 7, rotating driving device 3 comprises mount pad 31, the housing 32 be positioned at outside mount pad 31, be fixed on mount pad 31 top head bearing 33, be formed in the lower bearing 34 of the lower, outer perimeter of mount pad 31, be positioned at two swivel bearings 35, horizontal drive mechanism and vertical driving mechanism of housing 32 both sides.Mount pad 31 is in both ends open, the cylindrical shape of hollow, and be installed on the first column 42, the bottom of mount pad 31 and the first column 42 fixing (as passed through bolt), the top of mount pad 31 is preferred, radially-inwardly be formed with mounting lug 311, mounting lug 311 offers mounting hole 312, thus, mounting hole 312 can be utilized, pass through bolt, with the second column 43 fixing (bottom of the second column 43 also has mounting hole 431) together with the installation bearing of the first column 42, the mount fixing structure of column itself can be used, and carry out extra transformation without the need to column.
Head bearing 33 is set in the upper periphery of mount pad 31 and fixes, the mode that itself and mount pad 31 also can adopt bolt fixing equally.Head bearing 33 is preferred, adopts ball bearing.The lower, outer perimeter of mount pad 31 is formed with lower bearing 34, and lower bearing 34 is preferred, adopts ball bearing equally.
Housing 32 is the cylindrical shape of both ends open, hollow equally, be set in mount pad 31 periphery, between head bearing 33 and lower bearing 34, and the upper/lower terminal of housing 32 abuts with head bearing 33 and lower bearing 34 respectively, thus the lower end of the upper end of head bearing 33 support housing 32, lower bearing 34 support housing 32, friction force when housing 32 rotates can also be reduced as much as possible.The both sides of housing 32 symmetry are formed with bearing accommodating cavity 321, and bearing accommodating cavity 321 is the cylindrical of hollow, and the axes normal of axis and mount pad 31, namely the axis of mount pad 31 is vertical direction, and the axis of bearing accommodating cavity 321 is in horizontal direction.The end-enclosed of bearing accommodating cavity 321 radially inner side, and radial outside is open-ended, thus the bearing accommodating cavity 321 of every side all can an accommodating swivel bearing 35.
Horizontal drive mechanism comprises the first worm gear 361 be formed in the circumferential lateral surface part between head bearing 33 and lower bearing 34 of mount pad 31, the first worm screw 362 engaged with this first worm gear 361, and the first driver part 363 driving this first worm screw 362 to rotate.First worm gear 361 is in level, and its central axis is vertical, and the first worm screw 362 is also in level, is positioned at the first worm gear 361 side.First worm screw 362 and the first driver part 363 can level of synchronization rotate with housing 32, and preferably, the first driver part 363 can be fixed on housing 32.In the utility model preferred embodiment, the circumferential lateral surface of housing 32 is provided with the first driver part accommodating cavity 322, first driver part 363 and the first worm screw 362 are contained in this first driver part accommodating cavity 322, sealed by axle O-ring seal, and can within it fill railway grease or lubricating oil, first worm screw 362 can be rotated in the first driver part accommodating cavity 322, and the first driver part accommodating cavity 322 is communicated with housing 32 inside, thus it is outer thus realize engaging with the first worm gear 361 on mount pad 31 to make the screw thread on the first worm screw 362 can be exposed to the first driver part accommodating cavity 322.When the first driver part 363 works, the first worm screw 362 is driven to rotate, because the first worm screw 362 engages with the first worm gear 361, and the first worm gear 361 maintains static (this is because the column of mount pad 31 with wind-powered electricity generation support 4 is fixed), therefore, the first worm gear 362 can rotate, while move along the first worm gear 361, namely around the center rotating of the first worm gear 361, thus housing 32 rotation is in the horizontal direction realized.
Vertical driving mechanism comprise be formed in one of them swivel bearing 35 circumferential lateral surface on the second worm gear 371, the second worm screw 372 engaged with this second worm gear 371, and the second driver part 373 driving this second worm screw 372 to rotate.Second worm gear 371 is in vertical, and its central axis is level, and the second worm screw 372 is also in level, is positioned at above the second worm gear 371.Preferably, the second driver part 373 is fixed on housing 32.In the utility model preferred embodiment, housing 32 be provided with the second driver part accommodating cavity 323 for the accommodating above-mentioned top being formed with the bearing accommodating cavity 321 of the swivel bearing 35 of the second worm gear 371, second driver part 373 and the second worm screw 372 are contained in this second driver part accommodating cavity 323, sealed by axle O-ring seal, and can within it fill railway grease or lubricating oil, second worm screw 372 can be rotated in the second driver part accommodating cavity 323, and the second driver part accommodating cavity 323 is communicated with in bearing accommodating cavity 321, thus it is outer thus engage with the second worm gear 371 on swivel bearing 35 to make the screw thread on the second worm screw 372 can be exposed to the second driver part accommodating cavity 323.When the second driver part 373 works, the second worm screw 372 is driven to rotate, because housing 32 can not rotate in vertical direction, then the second worm gear 371 rotates in vertical direction around himself central axis, thus drive the solar bracket 1 be fixed on swivel bearing 35 to rotate, and solar bracket 1 and two swivel bearings 35 all fixing, therefore, do not establish the swivel bearing 35 yet synchronous axial system of the second worm gear 371.Preferably, the first above-mentioned driver part 363 and the second driver part 373 are servomotor.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, solar bracket 1 is rectangle, and multiple solar panels 2 are arranged on the front of solar bracket 1.In the utility model preferred embodiment, comprise rectangular frame 11, two vertical separation bars 121 that in horizontal direction, compartment of terrain is arranged in frame 11, extends in the vertical direction, two horizontal subdivision bars 122 that in vertical direction, compartment of terrain is arranged between vertical separation bar 121, extends in the horizontal direction, and respectively from the middle part of one of them vertical separation bar 121, flatly to the longer horizontal subdivision bar 123 that the middle side edge of frame 11 extends, frame 11 and above-mentioned each partition rod together form multiple region for arranging solar panels 2.Wherein, the mode removably connected all can be adopted between each side of frame 11 and between frame 11 and each partition rod, between each partition rod to be connected to each other, can to connect simply by bolt, also can adopt some specific web members.
At the center of solar bracket 1, two vertical separation bars 121 and two horizontal subdivision bars 122 together form central area 15, in this central area 15, solar panels 2 are not set, form the state of hollow out, the column of wind-powered electricity generation support 4 then passes from this central area 15, and solar bracket 1 rotates around this central area 15.
The back side of solar bracket 1, be furnished with respectively from the support bar 13 that four corners of solar bracket 1 extend to center, each support bar 13 is positioned on the diagonal line of solar bracket 1.The end of two support bars 13 extended to center from two corners be positioned at same vertical direction is connected to same mounting bracket 14, and each mounting bracket 14 is all fixed, as being bolted with the swivel bearing 35 of corresponding position.Each support bar 13 includes at least Liang Duan branch strut 131, connected by coupling sleeve 132 between adjacent Liang Ge branch strut 131, Liang Ge branch strut 131 is provided with rightabout screw thread in end close to each other, internal thread is provided with in coupling sleeve 132, thus, by the distance of sleeve 132 that is between adjustable Liang Ge branch strut 131 that be rotatably connected.When after solar bracket 1 installation, the distance between branch's strut 131 is regulated to make its tensioning and guarantee that solar bracket 1 is in tensioning state.
Mounting bracket 14 comprises circular bearing attachment 141, near housing 32, and fix with swivel bearing 35, after two mounting brackets 14 are all fixing with swivel bearing 35, by restriction swivel bearing 35 position in the horizontal direction, it can be avoided to move in the horizontal direction relative to housing 32.The multiple reinforcement alar parts 142 be provided with in the vertical direction in the periphery of bearing attachment 141 and/or horizontal direction extends (in the horizontal direction, strengthen alar part 142 to extend to the direction away from housing 32), strengthen alar part 142 to fix with the partition rod of corresponding position, thus strengthen the intensity of solar bracket 1.
During installation, first mount pad 31 is nested into the first column 42 periphery together with housing 32, head bearing 33 is nested on the second column 43, then on the first column 42, second column 43 and the 3rd column 44 are installed fixing; After this, mount pad 31 and head bearing 33 and the first column 42 and the second column 43 are fixed; Solar bracket 1 is spliced installation, the first column 42 is passed from the central area 15 of solar bracket 1, be then connected and fixed by mounting bracket 14 and the swivel bearing 35 in housing 32, solar panels 2 be arranged on solar bracket 1, complete installation.In above-mentioned installation process, without the need to reequiping the existing wind-powered electricity generation support 4 of wind generator, directly electrooptical device of the present utility model can be attached to existing wind generator, cost-saving, constructability is installed again.
During use, start the first driver part 363, drive housing 32 does the rotation in horizontal direction, the second driver part 373 can be started simultaneously, the rotation in vertical direction done by driven rotary bearing 35, swivel bearing 35 both can by housing 32 with the rotation in action horizontal direction thus, but the rotation self done again in vertical direction, the organic composite of horizontal drive mechanism and vertical driving mechanism, make the rotation that solar bracket 1 can realize in horizontal direction and vertical direction simultaneously, effectively expand the anglec of rotation of solar panels 2, above-mentioned two driver parts (opening and closing and impulse stroke) can be controlled by control device, can omnidirectional tracking sunray, the conversion efficiency of effective raising sun power and utilization ratio.And the wind-force be carried on the solar bracket 1 and gravity of self is little again self is born by rotating driving device 3, but transfer to the column of wind-powered electricity generation support 4, and due to the power that the column diameter of existing wind-powered electricity generation support 4 is large, can bear large, can by firm stressed of column, make rotating driving device 3 firmly and not easily damaged, extend serviceable life.
Embodiment two
See Fig. 9 and Figure 10, in the present embodiment, be with the difference of above-described embodiment one, mount pad 31 in embodiment one, housing 32 and head bearing 33 is monolithic construction, mount pad 31 ', housing 32 ' and head bearing 33 ' is then retractable structure in the present embodiment, is applicable to existing wind generator of having installed thus.
Mount pad 31 ', housing 32 ' and head bearing 33 ' are divided into two parts (i.e. two points of mount pads, two housing parts, two points of head bearings 33) all diametrically, the lower bearing 34 ' be now formed on mount pad 31 ' is also divided into two parts naturally, preferably, two parts of two parts of mount pad 31 ', two parts of housing 32 ' and head bearing 33 ' are symmetrical respectively, be semi-circular cylindrical, may be combined with into cylindrical shape.Two parts junction of mount pad 31 ' offers the first fixed orifice 381 respectively, and two parts junction of housing 32 ' offers the second fixed orifice 382 respectively, and the two-part junction of head bearing 33 ' offers the 3rd fixed orifice 383 respectively.
One or more two parts in mount pad 31 ', housing 32 ' and head bearing 33 ' can arrange detent mechanism in junction, namely the junction of one of them part can be provided with projection 391, and the junction of another part can arrange groove (not shown), two-part location can be realized when mounted by the cooperation of projection 391 and groove, thus be convenient to install.
During installation, two of mount pad 31 ' parts first can be aimed at from the periphery of the column of wind-powered electricity generation support 4 by the wind-powered electricity generation support of existing wind generator and fasten, pass the first above-mentioned fixed orifice 381 by securing member thus mount pad 31 ' is arranged on column periphery, the mounting means of housing 32 ' and head bearing 33 ' is similar.
Claims (13)
1. a wind-solar combined generating set, comprise electrooptical device and wind generator, described electrooptical device comprises solar bracket (1), be arranged on the solar panels (2) on solar bracket (1), and the rotating driving device (3) driving described solar bracket (1) to rotate, described wind generator comprises wind-powered electricity generation support (4), be arranged on the aerogenerator (5) on described wind-powered electricity generation support (4) top, described wind-powered electricity generation support (4) comprises vertical column, it is characterized in that: described rotating driving device (3) comprises the mount pad (31 be fixed on described column periphery, 31 ') housing (32 of described mount pad (31) periphery, is positioned at, 32 ') and be arranged on described housing (32, 32 ') swivel bearing (35) in both sides, described housing (32, 32 ') to be driven by horizontal drive mechanism and can relatively described mount pad (31, 31 ') do to horizontally rotate, described swivel bearing (35) is driven by vertical driving mechanism and can at described housing (32, 32 ') make vertical rotation in, described swivel bearing (35) is connected respectively to described solar bracket (1), and the central area (15) that described column is formed from described solar bracket (1) is passed.
2. wind-solar combined generating set as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described horizontal drive mechanism comprises and is formed in described mount pad (31; 31 ') the first worm gear (361) in circumferential lateral surface, the first worm screw (362) engaged with this first worm gear (361) and the first driver part (363) driving described first worm screw (362) to rotate, the axis of described first worm gear (361) is vertical direction, and described first worm screw (362) drives described housing (32; 32 ') rotate around described first worm gear (361).
3. wind-solar combined generating set as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described housing (32; 32 ') circumferential lateral surface is provided with the first driver part accommodating cavity (322), described first driver part (363) and the first worm screw (362) are contained in described first driver part accommodating cavity (322), described first worm screw (362) can be rotated in described first driver part accommodating cavity (322), described first driver part accommodating cavity (322) and described housing (32; 32 ') to be innerly communicated with, thus the screw thread on described first worm screw (362) is exposed to described first driver part accommodating cavity (322) engages with described first worm gear (361) outward.
4. wind-solar combined generating set as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described mount pad (31; 31 ') upper periphery is fixed with head bearing (33; 33 '), described mount pad (31; 31 ') lower, outer perimeter is formed with lower bearing (34), described housing (32; 32 ') described head bearing (33 is bearing in; 33 ') and between lower bearing (34), described first worm gear (361) is formed in described mount pad (31; 31 ') periphery is positioned at head bearing (33; 33 ') part and between lower bearing (34).
5. wind-solar combined generating set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vertical driving mechanism comprise be formed in one of them swivel bearing (35) circumferential lateral surface on the second worm gear (371), the second worm screw (372) engaged with described second worm gear (371) and the second driver part (373) driving described second worm screw (372) to rotate, the axis of described second worm gear (371) is horizontal direction, and described second worm gear (371) drives described swivel bearing (35) to rotate around the axis of self.
6. wind-solar combined generating set as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described housing (32, 32 ') both sides are formed with bearing accommodating cavity (321), the axis of described bearing accommodating cavity (321) in horizontal direction, the second driver part accommodating cavity (323) is provided with the bearing accommodating cavity (321) of swivel bearing (35) homonymy with the second worm gear (371), described second driver part (373) and the second worm screw (372) are contained in described second driver part accommodating cavity (323), described second worm screw (372) can be rotated in described second driver part accommodating cavity (323), described second driver part accommodating cavity (323) is communicated with bearing accommodating cavity (321) inside, thus make the screw thread on described second worm screw (372) be exposed to the second driver part accommodating cavity (323) to engage with described second worm gear (371) outward.
7. the wind-solar combined generating set according to any one of claim 1 ~ 6, it is characterized in that: the back side of described solar bracket (1), the position being positioned at described central area (15) both sides are respectively equipped with mounting bracket (14), and described mounting bracket (14) is fixed with the swivel bearing (35) of corresponding position respectively.
8. wind-solar combined generating set as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described mounting bracket (14) comprises for the bearing attachment (141) fixing with described swivel bearing (35), the reinforcement alar part (142) being provided with in vertical direction in the periphery of described bearing attachment (141) and/or horizontal direction extends, described reinforcement alar part (142) is supported on described solar bracket (1) back side.
9. wind-solar combined generating set as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described solar bracket (1) comprises frame (11), in horizontal direction, compartment of terrain is arranged in frame (11), and extend in the vertical direction respectively two vertical separation bars (121), and compartment of terrain is arranged between vertical separation bar (121) in vertical direction, and extend in the horizontal direction respectively two horizontal subdivision bars (122), two described vertical separation bars (121) and two described horizontal subdivision bars (122) together form described central area (15).
10. the wind-solar combined generating set according to any one of claim 1 ~ 6, is characterized in that: described mount pad (31 '), housing (32 ') and head bearing (33 ') are divided into all diametrically and are connected to each other two fixing parts.
11. wind-solar combined generating sets as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that: described mount pad (31 '), housing (32 ') and/or the two-part junction of head bearing (33 ') are provided with detent mechanism, described detent mechanism comprises the projection (391) being arranged on one of them portion connection, and being arranged on the groove of another portion connection corresponding, described projection (391) and groove are worked in coordination.
12. wind-solar combined generating sets according to any one of claim 1 ~ 6, it is characterized in that: described wind-powered electricity generation support (4) also comprises for the base (41) fixing with foundation ground, described column is arranged on described base (41), described column comprises the first column (42) be fixed on described base (41) and the second column (43) be fixed on described first column (42), described mount pad (31; 31 ') top is fixed together with the installation bearing of described first column (42), the second column (43).
13. wind-solar combined generating sets as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that: formed hinged by hinge (45) between described base (41) and the first column (42), described foundation ground is also fixed with hydraulic cylinder (46), and described hydraulic cylinder (46) is connected to described first column (42).
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CN201520239729.4U CN204557227U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | A kind of wind-solar combined generating set |
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CN201520239729.4U CN204557227U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | A kind of wind-solar combined generating set |
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CN201520239729.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204557227U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | A kind of wind-solar combined generating set |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104765383A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-08 | 宁波大智机械科技有限公司 | Wind power and solar power combined power generation device |
CN107339662A (en) * | 2017-02-18 | 2017-11-10 | 深圳市贝优通新能源技术开发有限公司 | A kind of intelligent wind and light complementary road lamp based on Internet of Things |
CN108678056A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-10-19 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of dredging device for river channels for the phase that stops |
-
2015
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201520239729.4U patent/CN204557227U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104765383A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-08 | 宁波大智机械科技有限公司 | Wind power and solar power combined power generation device |
WO2016169297A1 (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | 宁波大智机械科技有限公司 | Wind and light combined power generation device |
CN107339662A (en) * | 2017-02-18 | 2017-11-10 | 深圳市贝优通新能源技术开发有限公司 | A kind of intelligent wind and light complementary road lamp based on Internet of Things |
CN108678056A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-10-19 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of dredging device for river channels for the phase that stops |
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Address after: 315800 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Beilun xinqie No. 612 the Fuchun River Road, building 1, No. 1 3 floor Patentee after: Ningbo Dazhi mechanical Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 315800 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Beilun xinqie No. 612 the Fuchun River Road, building 1, No. 1 3 floor Patentee before: Ningbo pansophy machinery Science and Technology Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20150812 Effective date of abandoning: 20190607 |