CN204631631U - Flat-shaft scale-type double-shaft double-linkage tracking support device - Google Patents
Flat-shaft scale-type double-shaft double-linkage tracking support device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204631631U CN204631631U CN201520173304.8U CN201520173304U CN204631631U CN 204631631 U CN204631631 U CN 204631631U CN 201520173304 U CN201520173304 U CN 201520173304U CN 204631631 U CN204631631 U CN 204631631U
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- feathering axis
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flat axle scale formula biax double linkage tracking support device, the device includes: the photovoltaic system comprises a plurality of groups of parallel flat-shaft photovoltaic supports which are sequentially arranged at intervals, wherein a plurality of groups of photovoltaic components are arranged on each group of flat-shaft photovoltaic supports; each photovoltaic module on each group of flat-axis photovoltaic supports is fixed on a horizontal rotating shaft, a pitching oscillating rod is fixed on the horizontal rotating shaft and connected to a pitching linkage rod, and the pitching linkage rod is connected with a push rod mechanism fixed on the horizontal rotating shaft. The utility model discloses can be used for the tracking because the earth changes for the sun position that the sun motion brought, utilize each photovoltaic module's biax motion, guarantee that photovoltaic cell board is perpendicular with sun incident light, increase photovoltaic cell board's conversion efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar photovoltaic assembly support technology field, is specifically related to a kind of flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage and follows the tracks of holder device.
Background technology
Solar energy photovoltaic generator mainly contains fixed and tracking mode two kinds of forms, wherein because tracking mode can adjust angle of photovoltaic panel in real time, make it vertical with direction of illumination, therefore the electricity conversion of cell panel is higher, tracing type photovoltaic Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) can be divided into again twin axle and single axle two kinds in actual applications.
There are two direction of motion in twin axle tracking means.One of them motion is in order to follow the tracks of the solar illumination angle change because earth rotation brings, and another motion is in order to follow the tracks of the sun irradiation angle change because revolution of earth brings.The flat single axle tracking means in north and south only has a direction of motion, in order to follow the tracks of the solar illumination angle change that earth rotation brings.In different latitude area in order to improve photovoltaic panel photoelectric transformation efficiency, the single shaft tracking apparatus of employing is also different.At low latitudes, because annual sun irradiation angle is close to vertical, the flat single shaft tracking apparatus of general employing, only need by photovoltaic panel horizontal positioned in order to follow the tracks of the change of whole day solar illumination angle.In high latitude area, in order to make photovoltaic panel vertical with degree of shining upon angle, the oblique single shaft tracking apparatus of general employing, one end is raised by the basis of flat single-axle units and forms certain angle of inclination (angle is local latitude value).
Existing photovoltaic tracking device Problems existing:
1, common double shaft type tracker needs two cover motions, respectively in order to follow the tracks of solar illumination angle change every day and to follow the tracks of the change of Various Seasonal sun irradiation angle, so this device causes installation investment larger because material cost is higher at present.
2, flat single axle tracking means only has a set of kinematic system, does not follow the tracks of the kinematic system of Various Seasonal declination angle change, so cannot be vertical with sunshine in high latitude area photovoltaic panel, makes annual conversion efficiency lower.
3, in flat axle tracing system, often each own a set of turning axle drive system of support followed the tracks of by cover, which adds photovoltaic plant investment and maintenance cost.
4, tiltedly single axle tracking means needs photovoltaic panel to lift certain angle, and in order to eliminate the change at part solar latitude angle, therefore need to consider mutual occlusion issue when arranging each tracker, cause effectively to utilize soil, floor area is larger.
Utility model content
In view of this, fundamental purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage to follow the tracks of holder device.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage to follow the tracks of holder device, this device comprises: some groups of parallel and spaced flat axle photovoltaic brackets successively, described often group on flat axle photovoltaic bracket is provided with some groups of photovoltaic modulies, the feathering axis often organizing flat axle photovoltaic bracket is provided with horizontal pendulum lever, often organize between horizontal pendulum lever and connected by horizontal gangbar, the centre position of described horizontal gangbar is provided with electric rotary driving mechanism, the output shaft of described electric rotary driving mechanism is connected with horizontal gangbar by gyroscopic pendulum lever, the each photovoltaic module often organized on flat axle photovoltaic bracket is fixed on feathering axis, feathering axis is fixed pitching bar, and be connected in pitching gangbar respectively by pitching bar, described pitching gangbar is connected with the transfer bar mechanism be fixed on feathering axis.
In such scheme, described electric rotary driving mechanism comprises motor, reductor, and described motor is connected by mechanical transmission mechanism with reductor, and the output shaft of described reductor is connected with horizontal gangbar by gyroscopic pendulum lever.
In such scheme, the described each photovoltaic module often organized on flat axle photovoltaic bracket is fixed on feathering axis by support, described support comprises mutual vertically disposed pitching bar, pitching turning axle, and described pitching turning axle is connected with pitching gangbar by pitching bar.
In such scheme, the socket end of described transfer bar mechanism fixes on feathering axis by hinges fixing, and the telescopic end of described transfer bar mechanism is connected with pitching gangbar.
In such scheme, one end of described feathering axis is provided with motor and reductor assembly, and the other end of described feathering axis is provided with counter weight device.
Compare with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model can realize the flat axle system of two or more and independently rotate in the two directions, in order to follow the tracks of the solar illumination angle change because earth rotation and revolution produce, realize double-axis tracking motion in order to ensure that photovoltaic battery panel is vertical with light, increase conversion efficiency; On the basis of common flat axle interlock, the luffing adding photovoltaic battery panel regulates, and makes photovoltaic battery panel possess double-axis tracking function, reduces flat single shaft photovoltaic plant construction cost; Reduce flat single-shaft-rotation moment of torsion and reduce output power of motor minimizing energy consumption; Compared with common double axle system, the utility model photovoltaic panel setting height(from bottom) is low, wind resistance good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of a kind of flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage tracking holder device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the a-quadrant partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 follows the tracks of the partial enlarged drawing of electric rotary driving mechanism in holder device for a kind of flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the B region partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 1 C to structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage to follow the tracks of holder device, as shown in figures 1-4, this device comprises: some groups of parallel and spaced flat axle photovoltaic brackets 7 successively, described often group on flat axle photovoltaic bracket 7 is provided with some groups of photovoltaic modulies 1, the feathering axis 6 often organizing flat axle photovoltaic bracket 7 is provided with horizontal pendulum lever 5, often organize between horizontal pendulum lever 5 and connected by horizontal gangbar 3, the centre position of described horizontal gangbar 3 is provided with electric rotary driving mechanism 2, the output shaft of described electric rotary driving mechanism 2 is connected with horizontal gangbar 3 by gyroscopic pendulum lever 10, when the motor of described electric rotary driving mechanism 2 drives reductor to rotate, gyroscopic pendulum lever 10 is driven to swing, described gyroscopic pendulum lever 10 drives the to-and-fro movement of horizontal gangbar 3, described horizontal gangbar 3 drives horizontal pendulum lever 5 to swing, described horizontal pendulum lever 5 drives the feathering axis 6 connected separately to rotate, thus drive flat axle photovoltaic bracket 7 crankmotion, in order to follow the tracks of the solar azimuth change because the earth brings relative to solar motion.
The each photovoltaic module 1 often organized on flat axle photovoltaic bracket 7 is fixed on feathering axis 6, feathering axis 6 is fixed with pitching bar 9, and pitching bar 9 is connected in pitching gangbar 11, described pitching gangbar 11 is connected with the transfer bar mechanism 4 be fixed on feathering axis 6, when transfer bar mechanism 4 stretches, pitching gangbar 11 can be driven to produce the movement being parallel to feathering axis 6, the swing that it is the center of circle that the movement of described pitching gangbar 11 can make again pitching bar 9 produce with feathering axis 6, thus the luffing driving photovoltaic module 1.
Described electric rotary driving mechanism 2 comprises motor, reductor, and described motor is connected by mechanical transmission mechanism with reductor, and the output shaft of described reductor is connected with horizontal gangbar 3 by gyroscopic pendulum lever 10; Described mechanical transmission mechanism is the mechanism for transmission such as transmission shaft.
The described each photovoltaic module 1 often organized on flat axle photovoltaic bracket 7 is fixed on feathering axis 6 by support, described support comprises mutual vertically disposed column 12, pitching turning axle 13, described column 12 is fixed on feathering axis 6, and described pitching turning axle 13 is connected with pitching gangbar 11 by pitching bar 9.
The socket end of described transfer bar mechanism 4 fixes on feathering axis 6 by hinges fixing, and the telescopic end of described transfer bar mechanism 4 is connected with pitching gangbar 11.
As shown in Figure 5, one end of described feathering axis 6 is provided with motor and reductor assembly 14, and the other end of described feathering axis 6 is provided with counter weight device 8.Due to Action of Gravity Field after feathering axis 6 turns an angle, photovoltaic module 1 gravity F vertically downward
1a rotary torque T can be produced to feathering axis 6
1when the motor of described motor and reductor assembly 14 needs to overcome this moment of torsion by during speed reduction unit drive feathering axis 6 counter-rotation, at this moment the output power of motor of described motor and reductor assembly 14 can improve, and adds energy consumption, and described balance weight mechanism is in order to eliminate flat single-shaft-rotation moment of torsion; After feathering axis 6 turns an angle, the also corresponding rotation of described counter weight device 8, at this moment, the gravity F of described counter weight device 8
2rotary torque T can be produced to feathering axis 6
2(as shown in Figure 5), this moment of torsion can balance the torque T that photovoltaic module 1 produces
1, thus reduce motor outputting torsion, reach the effect reducing and export energy consumption.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage follows the tracks of holder device, it is characterized in that, this device comprises: some groups of parallel and spaced flat axle photovoltaic brackets (7) successively, described often group on flat axle photovoltaic bracket (7) is provided with some groups of photovoltaic modulies (1), the feathering axis (6) often organizing flat axle photovoltaic bracket (7) is provided with horizontal pendulum lever (5), often organize between horizontal pendulum lever (5) and connected by horizontal gangbar (3), the centre position of described horizontal gangbar (3) is provided with electric rotary driving mechanism (2), the output shaft of described electric rotary driving mechanism (2) is connected with horizontal gangbar (3) by gyroscopic pendulum lever (10), the each photovoltaic module (1) often organized on flat axle photovoltaic bracket (7) is fixed on feathering axis (6), at the upper fixing pitching bar (9) of feathering axis (6), and be connected in pitching gangbar (11) respectively by pitching bar (9), described pitching gangbar (11) is connected with the transfer bar mechanism (4) be fixed on feathering axis (6).
2. flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage according to claim 1 follows the tracks of holder device, it is characterized in that: described electric rotary driving mechanism (2) comprises motor, reductor, described motor is connected by mechanical transmission mechanism with reductor, and the output shaft of described reductor is connected with horizontal gangbar (3) by gyroscopic pendulum lever (10).
3. flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage according to claim 1 and 2 follows the tracks of holder device, it is characterized in that: the described each photovoltaic module (1) often organized on flat axle photovoltaic bracket (7) is fixed on feathering axis (6) by support, described support comprises mutual vertically disposed pitching bar (9), pitching turning axle (13), and described pitching turning axle (13) is connected with pitching gangbar (11) by pitching bar (9).
4. flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage according to claim 3 follows the tracks of holder device, it is characterized in that: the socket end of described transfer bar mechanism (4) fixes on feathering axis (6) by hinges fixing, and the telescopic end of described transfer bar mechanism (4) is connected with pitching gangbar (11).
5. flat axle flake type twin shaft Double-linkage according to claim 4 follows the tracks of holder device, it is characterized in that: one end of described feathering axis (6) is provided with motor and reductor assembly (14), and the other end of described feathering axis (6) is provided with counter weight device (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520173304.8U CN204631631U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Flat-shaft scale-type double-shaft double-linkage tracking support device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520173304.8U CN204631631U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Flat-shaft scale-type double-shaft double-linkage tracking support device |
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|---|---|
| CN204631631U true CN204631631U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| CN201520173304.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204631631U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Flat-shaft scale-type double-shaft double-linkage tracking support device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104777849A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-15 | 青海黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司 | Flat-shaft scale-type double-shaft double-linkage tracking support device |
| CN105897144A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-24 | 张万祥 | Linkage mechanism and double-shaft solar tracking system with same |
| CN106230366A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2016-12-14 | 邵阳学院 | Array coordinated type solar energy two degrees of freedom follows the tracks of system |
| CN109951146A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-28 | 广州礼意诚科技研究有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation photovoltaic solar system |
-
2015
- 2015-03-26 CN CN201520173304.8U patent/CN204631631U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104777849A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-15 | 青海黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司 | Flat-shaft scale-type double-shaft double-linkage tracking support device |
| CN105897144A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-24 | 张万祥 | Linkage mechanism and double-shaft solar tracking system with same |
| CN105897144B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2018-03-27 | 张万祥 | Link gear and the double-shaft solar tracing system with the link gear |
| CN106230366A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2016-12-14 | 邵阳学院 | Array coordinated type solar energy two degrees of freedom follows the tracks of system |
| CN109951146A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-28 | 广州礼意诚科技研究有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation photovoltaic solar system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20200326 |