CN202854613U - Sunlight tracking mechanism - Google Patents

Sunlight tracking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202854613U
CN202854613U CN 201220518605 CN201220518605U CN202854613U CN 202854613 U CN202854613 U CN 202854613U CN 201220518605 CN201220518605 CN 201220518605 CN 201220518605 U CN201220518605 U CN 201220518605U CN 202854613 U CN202854613 U CN 202854613U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar photovoltaic
photovoltaic cell
cell panel
supporting
gangbar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220518605
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹敏
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN 201220518605 priority Critical patent/CN202854613U/en
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Publication of CN202854613U publication Critical patent/CN202854613U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunlight tracking mechanism which comprises a plurality of solar photovoltaic cell panels and a plurality of solar photovoltaic cell panel supporting frames, wherein both ends and the middle part of each solar photovoltaic cell panel are connected with another solar photovoltaic cell panel through one solar photovoltaic cell panel supporting frame, the lower parts of the pluralities of solar photovoltaic cell panel supporting frames are connected by a supporting mechanism, and a tracking mechanism is arranged at one side of the supporting mechanism. The sunlight tracking mechanism can change as the position of the sun changes in the daytime, a solar photovoltaic power generation panel on the tracking mechanism can always be kept in the best irradiation angle of the sun, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation panel can be improved.

Description

A kind of sun light tracking mechanism
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar electrical energy generation tracking equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of sun light tracking mechanism.
Background technology
Utilize the sunshine reflection, with energy savings realistic meaning is arranged for tapping a new source of energy, in all trades and professions, obtained in recent years effective utilization, as: sun light lighting, solar light focusing heating etc.
How to make light can along with the sun at all seasons every day illumination angle variation and orienting reflex output is the problem of a more complicated at present.Although the double-sided reflecting mirror system can well be accomplished the orientation output of sunshine reflection, in time adjust the variation of its sun altitude, also relatively more difficult.
Utilize sensor control motor-driven double mirror in the adjusting of north and south and east-west direction, the variation of applicable position of sun obtains the orientation output of light reflection, more is conducive to utilize sun power.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sun light tracking mechanism, and follower can change in the variation of Zhou Tian along with the sun, makes the solar electrical energy generation photovoltaic panel remain the irradiating angle of sun the best, improves the generating efficiency of photovoltaic generation plate.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, a kind of sun light tracking mechanism, comprise polylith solar photovoltaic cell panel and a plurality of solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame, the two ends of every solar photovoltaic cell panel are connected a solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame and are connected with another solar photovoltaic cell panel with the middle part, connect by supporting mechanism between a plurality of solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frames bottom, a side of supporting mechanism is provided with follower.
Characteristics of the present utility model also are,
Supporting mechanism includes two supporting vertical plate that are oppositely arranged, the bottom of two supporting vertical plate connects by the stable connection transverse slat, the top of two supporting vertical plate respectively is provided with a vertical fixed support axle mount pad, the two ends that luffing angle is adjusted axle are connected with two supporting vertical plate by vertical fixed support axle mount pad respectively, vertically connect by square feathering axis between each solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame, square feathering axis middle part is provided with the transverse axis bearing, the bottom of transverse axis bearing is connected with to prolong supports angle bar, prolong the bottom of supporting angle bar and be provided with the vertical rotary bearing seat, luffing angle is adjusted axle and is connected with prolonging support angle bar is vertical by the vertical rotary bearing seat, the homonymy of all square feathering axis is connected with one by the gangbar web member and is parallel to the gangbar that horizontally rotates that luffing angle is adjusted axle, horizontally rotates and is connected with follower on the gangbar.
The structure of follower is: include and be arranged at the fast device motor supporting base that horizontally rotates the gangbar upper surface middle part, the top of speed device motor supporting base is provided with speed reduction unit, one side of speed reduction unit is provided with motor, the opposite side of speed reduction unit is provided with feathering axis, the one end welding of feathering axis and feathering axis, the lower central that horizontally rotates gangbar is provided with electronic strut jack-up web member, and electronic strut jack-up web member bottom is connected with electronic strut by support bar.
The up and down two ends of support bar respectively are provided with a rotatable web member.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are,
(1) sun light tracking of the present utility model mechanism adopts horizontal angle adjusting mechanism to adjust the variation of level angle, adopt vertical aligning elevation gear to adjust the variation of luffing angle, make the solar energy power generating plate can follow the sun and change in the variation of all day angles;
(2) adopt optical sensor to control position level angle-adjusting mechanism and vertical luffing angle adjusting mechanism, make tracking more accurate accurately.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the utility model sun light tracking mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the use constitutional diagram of the utility model sun light tracking mechanism.
Among the figure, 1. supporting vertical plate, 2. stable connection transverse slat, 3. solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame, 4. solar photovoltaic cell panel, 5. square feathering axis, 6. vertical fixed support axle mount pad, 7. vertical fixed support axle, 8. vertical rotary bearing seat, 9. prolong to support angle bar, 10. electronic strut, 11. support bars, 12. motor, 13. speed reduction unit, 14. feathering axis, 15. horizontally rotate gangbar, 16. gangbar web member, 17. horizontally rotate bearing seat, 18. speed reduction unit motor supporting bases, 19. electronic strut jack-up web members.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
A kind of sun light tracking of the utility model mechanism, its structure as shown in Figures 1 and 2, comprise polylith solar photovoltaic cell panel 4 and a plurality of solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame 3, the two ends of every solar photovoltaic cell panel 4 are connected a solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame 3 and are connected with another solar photovoltaic cell panel 4 with the middle part, connect by supporting mechanism between a plurality of solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frames 3 bottoms, a side of supporting mechanism is provided with follower.
Supporting mechanism includes two supporting vertical plate that are oppositely arranged 1, the bottom of two supporting vertical plate 1 connects by stable connection transverse slat 2, the top of two supporting vertical plate 1 respectively is provided with a vertical fixed support axle mount pad 6, the two ends that luffing angle is adjusted axle 7 are connected with two supporting vertical plate 1 by vertical fixed support axle mount pad 6 respectively, vertically connect by square feathering axis 5 between each solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame 3, square feathering axis 5 middle parts are provided with transverse axis bearing 17, the bottom of transverse axis bearing 17 is connected with to prolong supports angle bar 9, prolong the bottom of supporting angle bar 9 and be provided with vertical rotary bearing seat 8, luffing angle is adjusted axle 7 and is supported 9 vertical connections of angle bar by vertical rotary bearing seat 8 with prolongation, the homonymy of all square feathering axis 5 by gangbar web member 16 be connected with one be parallel to that luffing angle adjusts axle 7 horizontally rotate gangbar 15, horizontally rotate on the gangbar 15 and be connected with follower.
The structure of follower is: include and be arranged at the fast device motor supporting base 18 that horizontally rotates gangbar 15 upper surface middle part, the top of speed device motor supporting base 18 is provided with speed reduction unit 13, one side of speed reduction unit 13 is provided with motor 12, the opposite side of speed reduction unit 13 is provided with feathering axis 14, feathering axis 14 welds with an end of feathering axis 5, the lower central that horizontally rotates gangbar 15 is provided with electronic strut jack-up web member 19, and electronic strut jack-up web member 19 bottoms are connected with electronic strut 10 by support bar 11.
The up and down two ends of support bar 11 respectively are provided with a rotatable web member.
The motion principle of horizontal adjustment angle, as shown in Figure 1, solar photovoltaic cell panel 4 is installed on the solar panel bracing frame 3, solar panel bracing frame 3 is fixed on the square feathering axis 5, square feathering axis 5 and feathering axis 14 welding, feathering axis 14 is at speed reduction unit 13, rotate under the drive of motor 12, thereby driving solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame 3 rotatablely moves, solar cell plate 4 above finally being driven by solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame 3 is done and is horizontally rotated, and then how group solar photovoltaic cell panels 4 can drive the motion that horizontally rotates that many group solar photovoltaic cell panels 4 are done the equal angular variation by gangbar web member 16 by horizontally rotating gangbar 15.
The motion principle of vertical luffing angle adjusting mechanism, as shown in Figure 1, solar photovoltaic assembly bracing frame 3 is fixed on horizontally rotates bearing housing 17, horizontally rotate bearing housing and be connected with prolongation support angle bar 9 for 17 times, horizontally rotate bearing housing 17 following chains and be connected to vertical rotating shaft bearing 8, pass luffing angle in the vertical rotary bearing seat 8 and adjust axle 7, luffing angle is adjusted the two end supports of axle 7 on vertical fixed support axle mount pad 6, vertical fixed support axle mount pad 6 is fixed on two supporting vertical plate 1 that are oppositely arranged, electronic strut 10 is installed in the below of electric machine assembly, is used for support motor 12, speed reduction unit 13 and supporting seat 18.Jack-up motion is to adjust rotatablely moving that axle is done centered by the axle 7 around luffing angle, track is one section circular arc, electronic strut 10 jack-up motion is along one section circular motion, so the bending of certain angle will occur in the support bar 11 that requires electronic strut 10, the strong point that so just can guarantee cylinder is a circular motion, rotatable web member is set to remove movement limit at support bar 11 upper/lower terminals.
Sun light tracking of the present utility model mechanism, wherein the level angle adjustment of many group solar cell plates 4 and vertical luffing angle adjustment all are to rotate the adjustment angles by horizontally rotating the square feathering axis 5 that gangbar 15 drives with 16 interlocks of gangbar web member.

Claims (4)

1. sun light tracking mechanism, it is characterized in that, comprise polylith solar photovoltaic cell panel (4) and a plurality of solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame (3), the two ends of described every solar photovoltaic cell panel (4) are connected a solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame (3) and are connected with another solar photovoltaic cell panel (4) with the middle part, connect by supporting mechanism between described a plurality of solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frames (3) bottom, a side of described supporting mechanism is provided with follower.
2. a kind of sun light tracking according to claim 1 mechanism, it is characterized in that, described supporting mechanism includes two supporting vertical plate that are oppositely arranged (1), the bottom of described two supporting vertical plate (1) connects by stable connection transverse slat (2), the top of described two supporting vertical plate (1) respectively is provided with a vertical fixed support axle mount pad (6), the two ends that luffing angle is adjusted axle 7 are connected with described two supporting vertical plate (1) by described vertical fixed support axle mount pad (6) respectively, connect by square feathering axis (5) is vertical between described each solar photovoltaic cell panel bracing frame (3), described square feathering axis (5) middle part is provided with transverse axis bearing (17), the bottom of described transverse axis bearing (17) is connected with to prolong supports angle bar (9), the bottom that angle bar (9) is supported in described prolongation is provided with vertical rotary bearing seat (8), described luffing angle is adjusted axle (7) and is supported vertical connection of angle bar (9) by vertical rotary bearing seat (8) with prolongation, the homonymy of all square feathering axis (5) by gangbar web member (16) be connected with one be parallel to that luffing angle adjusts axle (7) horizontally rotate gangbar (15), described horizontally rotating on the gangbar (15) is connected with follower.
3. a kind of sun light tracking according to claim 1 and 2 mechanism, it is characterized in that, the structure of described follower is: include and be arranged at the described fast device motor supporting base (18) that horizontally rotates gangbar (15) upper surface middle part, the top of described fast device motor supporting base (18) is provided with speed reduction unit (13), one side of described speed reduction unit (13) is provided with motor (12), the opposite side of described speed reduction unit (13) is provided with feathering axis (14), described feathering axis (14) welds with an end of described feathering axis (5), the described lower central that horizontally rotates gangbar (15) is provided with electronic strut jack-up web member (19), and described electronic strut jack-up web member (19) bottom is connected with electronic strut (10) by support bar (11).
4. a kind of sun light tracking according to claim 3 mechanism is characterized in that, the up and down two ends of described support bar (11) respectively are provided with a rotatable web member.
CN 201220518605 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Sunlight tracking mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN202854613U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220518605 CN202854613U (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Sunlight tracking mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220518605 CN202854613U (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Sunlight tracking mechanism

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CN202854613U true CN202854613U (en) 2013-04-03

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103281012A (en) * 2013-06-16 2013-09-04 姬志刚 Wind and solar power generating mechanism capable of tracking sunlight
CN104503485A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-08 四川钟顺太阳能开发有限公司 Tracking method for single-axis tracking of solar line condensation component
CN104536470A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-04-22 重庆大学 Coordinated tracking control system for large-scale photovoltaic panel group
CN106245289A (en) * 2016-09-20 2016-12-21 芜湖市晨曦新型建材科技有限公司 A kind of new type auto regulation clothes hanger
CN106647822A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-10 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation hanging type sun-tracking support system
CN107465384A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-12 郑州大学 A kind of photovoltaic module of angle rotatable
CN108712139A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-10-26 南京绿新能源研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic plant with multi-angle light collection
CN109274128A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-25 贵州大学 A kind of water light complementation integrated power station of the photovoltaic array containing massif

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103281012A (en) * 2013-06-16 2013-09-04 姬志刚 Wind and solar power generating mechanism capable of tracking sunlight
CN104503485A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-08 四川钟顺太阳能开发有限公司 Tracking method for single-axis tracking of solar line condensation component
CN104503485B (en) * 2014-12-23 2017-03-15 四川钟顺太阳能开发有限公司 A kind of tracking of sun energy line concentrating component uniaxiality tracking
CN104536470A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-04-22 重庆大学 Coordinated tracking control system for large-scale photovoltaic panel group
CN104536470B (en) * 2015-01-19 2017-03-01 重庆大学 A kind of large-scale photovoltaic plate group coordinates tracking control system
CN106245289A (en) * 2016-09-20 2016-12-21 芜湖市晨曦新型建材科技有限公司 A kind of new type auto regulation clothes hanger
CN106647822A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-10 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation hanging type sun-tracking support system
CN106647822B (en) * 2016-12-31 2023-05-12 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation hanging sun-tracking support system
CN107465384A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-12 郑州大学 A kind of photovoltaic module of angle rotatable
CN108712139A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-10-26 南京绿新能源研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic plant with multi-angle light collection
CN109274128A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-01-25 贵州大学 A kind of water light complementation integrated power station of the photovoltaic array containing massif

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20130403

Termination date: 20131010