CN103809612A - Sunlight tracking mechanism capable of automatically adjusting angle - Google Patents
Sunlight tracking mechanism capable of automatically adjusting angle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103809612A CN103809612A CN201210461433.8A CN201210461433A CN103809612A CN 103809612 A CN103809612 A CN 103809612A CN 201210461433 A CN201210461433 A CN 201210461433A CN 103809612 A CN103809612 A CN 103809612A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sunlight tracking mechanism capable of automatically adjusting an angle. The sunlight tracking mechanism capable of automatically adjusting the angle comprises a support structure, a horizontal angle adjusting mechanism and a vertical angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the support structure comprises a support vertical plate, a stable transverse plate and a solar cell panel support frame; the horizontal angle adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, a speed reducer, a horizontal rotation shaft, a speed reducer motor support frame, a linkage rod and a linkage rod connecting piece; the vertical angle adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical fixing support shaft, a vertical fixing support shaft installation seat, a horizontal bearing pedestal, an extension support angle iron, a vertical rotation bearing pedestal, a vertical fixing support shaft, a support cylinder, a support post and a connecting piece; the support cylinder is connected with the connecting piece so as to achieve the support to the linkage rod on a vertical direction. The mechanism of the utility model can change along with the change of the sun in a sidereal revolution, and automatically adjust a solar-energy power-generation photovoltaic plate on the tracking mechanism to keep the best irradiation angle of the sun, and thus the automatic control is achieved.
Description
Technical field
Solar electrical energy generation tracking structure of the present invention field, particularly a kind of sun light tracking mechanism of automatic adjustment angle.
Background technology
Utilize sunshine reflection, have realistic meaning for tapping a new source of energy and saving the energy, in all trades and professions, utilized, as sun light lighting, solar light focusing heating etc.But how to make light can along with the sun at all seasons every day illumination angle variation and orienting reflex output becomes a complicated problem.Although double-sided reflecting mirror system can well be accomplished the orientation output of sunshine reflection, but to adjust in time the variation of its sun altitude, apparatus of the present invention utilize sensor control motor to drive the adjusting of double mirror at north and south and east-west direction, be suitable for the variation of position of sun, obtain the orientation output of light reflection.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sun light tracking mechanism of automatic adjustment angle, there is feature easy to use simple in structure.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A sun light tracking mechanism for automatic adjustment angle, comprises supporting construction, horizontal angle adjusting mechanism and vertical angle adjusting mechanism,
Described supporting construction mainly comprises supporting vertical plate 1, the firm transverse slat 2 connecting between supporting vertical plate 1, and solar panel bracing frame 3;
Described horizontal angle adjusting mechanism comprises motor 13, motor 13 connects speed reduction unit 12 and drives feathering axis 14 to rotate, motor 13 and speed reduction unit 12 are all arranged on speed reduction unit motor supporting base 18, feathering axis 14 welds with square feathering axis 5, above-mentioned solar panel bracing frame 3 is fixedly welded on square feathering axis 5, feathering axis 14 is connected with gangbar 15 is vertical, and there is gangbar web member 16 at the two ends of gangbar 15;
Described vertical angle adjusting mechanism comprises vertical fixed support axle 7, vertical fixed support axle 7 is connected between two supporting vertical plate 1 by vertical fixed support axle mount pad 6, above-mentioned square feathering axis 5 is connected to and is extended one end of supporting angle bar 9 by transverse axis bearing 17, the other end that extends support angle bar 9 connects vertical fixed support axle 7 by vertical rotary bearing seat 8, also comprise and support cylinder 10, support cylinder 10 and be connected with the cylinder jack-up web member 19 that is arranged on above-mentioned gangbar 15 belows by support bar 11, realize the support on gangbar 15 vertical directions.
On described solar photovoltaic cell panel 4, be provided with optical sensor 20, the output terminal of optical sensor 20 connects the data input pin of single-chip microcomputer 21, and the control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer 21 connects motor 13 by motor-drive circuit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can along with the sun the variation of Zhou Tian and and change, allow solar electrical energy generation photovoltaic panel on follower can remain the irradiating angle of sun the best, improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic generation plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is carried out to more detailed explanation.
As shown in the figure, the present invention is a kind of sun light tracking mechanism of automatic adjustment angle, comprises supporting construction, horizontal angle adjusting mechanism and vertical angle adjusting mechanism,
Described supporting construction mainly comprises supporting vertical plate 1, the firm transverse slat 2 connecting between supporting vertical plate 1, and solar panel bracing frame 3;
Described horizontal angle adjusting mechanism comprises motor 13, motor 13 connects speed reduction unit 12 and drives feathering axis 14 to rotate, motor 13 and speed reduction unit 12 are all arranged on speed reduction unit motor supporting base 18, feathering axis 14 welds with square feathering axis 5, above-mentioned solar panel bracing frame 3 is fixedly welded on square feathering axis 5, feathering axis 14 is connected with gangbar 15 is vertical, and there is gangbar web member 16 at the two ends of gangbar 15;
Described vertical angle adjusting mechanism comprises vertical fixed support axle 7, vertical fixed support axle 7 is connected between two supporting vertical plate 1 by vertical fixed support axle mount pad 6, above-mentioned square feathering axis 5 is connected to and is extended one end of supporting angle bar 9 by transverse axis bearing 17, the other end that extends support angle bar 9 connects vertical fixed support axle 7 by vertical rotary bearing seat 8, also comprise and support cylinder 10, support cylinder 10 and be connected with the cylinder jack-up web member 19 that is arranged on above-mentioned gangbar 15 belows by support bar 11, realize the support on gangbar 15 vertical directions.
On described solar photovoltaic cell panel 4, be provided with optical sensor 20, the output terminal of optical sensor 20 connects the data input pin of single-chip microcomputer 21, and the control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer 21 connects motor 13 by motor-drive circuit.
The present invention is arranged on solar photovoltaic cell panel 4 on solar panel bracing frame 3, the light intensity signal that single-chip microcomputer 21 receives according to optical sensor 20, the rotation of automatic control level turning axle 14, in the time that light intensity meets predetermined threshold value, motor 13 quits work, and when light intensity is during lower than predetermined threshold value, motor 13 is worked, feathering axis 14 is rotated, adjust angle.When rotating, feathering axis 14 drive many group solar photovoltaic cell panels 4 to do the motion that horizontally rotates of equal angular variation by gangbar 15 and gangbar web member 16.
In the time supporting cylinder 10 jack-up, square feathering axis 5 that will jack-up intermediate module does the rotation of pitching vertical angle around vertical fixed support axle 7 under the effect of vertical rotary bearing seat 8.Realize the variation of solar photovoltaic cell panel 4 at vertical luffing angle, can drive many group solar photovoltaic cell panels to do the variation of synchronous vertical luffing angle by gangbar 15.
The jack-up motion of supporting cylinder 10 is rotatablely moving of doing around axle centered by vertical fixed support axle 7, track is one section of circular arc, therefore cylinder top plays motion also along one section of circular motion, therefore require the support bar 11 of support cylinder 10 that the bending of certain angle will occur, the strong point that so just can guarantee cylinder is a circular motion, therefore Shang Xia 11, two ends rotatable web member is set to remove movement limit at support bar.
Claims (1)
1. a sun light tracking mechanism that automatically adjusts angle, comprises supporting construction, horizontal angle adjusting mechanism and vertical angle adjusting mechanism,
Described supporting construction mainly comprises supporting vertical plate (1), the firm transverse slat (2) connecting between supporting vertical plate (1), and for laying the solar panel bracing frame (3) of solar photovoltaic cell panel (4);
Described horizontal angle adjusting mechanism comprises motor (13), motor (13) connects speed reduction unit (12) and drives feathering axis (14) to rotate, motor (13) and speed reduction unit (12) are all arranged on speed reduction unit motor supporting base (18), feathering axis (14) and square feathering axis (5) welding, above-mentioned solar panel bracing frame (3) is fixedly welded on square feathering axis (5), feathering axis (14) has gangbar web member (16) with vertical connection of gangbar (15), the two ends of gangbar (15);
Described vertical angle adjusting mechanism comprises vertical fixed support axle (7), vertical fixed support axle (7) is connected between two supporting vertical plate (1) by vertical fixed support axle mount pad (6), above-mentioned square feathering axis (5) is connected to and is extended one end of supporting angle bar (9) by transverse axis bearing (17), the other end that extends support angle bar (9) connects vertical fixed support axle (7) by vertical rotary bearing seat (8), also comprise and support cylinder (10), supporting cylinder (10) is connected with the cylinder jack-up web member (19) that is arranged on above-mentioned gangbar (15) below by support bar (11), realize the support on gangbar (15) vertical direction,
It is characterized in that,
On described solar photovoltaic cell panel (4), be provided with optical sensor (20), the output terminal of optical sensor (20) connects the data input pin of single-chip microcomputer (21), and the control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer (21) connects motor (13) by motor-drive circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210461433.8A CN103809612A (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2012-11-15 | Sunlight tracking mechanism capable of automatically adjusting angle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210461433.8A CN103809612A (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2012-11-15 | Sunlight tracking mechanism capable of automatically adjusting angle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103809612A true CN103809612A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210461433.8A Pending CN103809612A (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2012-11-15 | Sunlight tracking mechanism capable of automatically adjusting angle |
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| CN (1) | CN103809612A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106788186A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 沈小红 | A kind of automatic photovoltaic bracket day by day |
| CN107395108A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 北京蓝海华业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of system of photovoltaic generation |
| CN107642736A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-30 | 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving power generation street lamp with lighting angle adjustable function |
| CN111026168A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-17 | 佛山职业技术学院 | Double-glass double-sided photovoltaic assembly installation system |
-
2012
- 2012-11-15 CN CN201210461433.8A patent/CN103809612A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106788186A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 沈小红 | A kind of automatic photovoltaic bracket day by day |
| CN107395108A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 北京蓝海华业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of system of photovoltaic generation |
| CN107395108B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2023-09-26 | 北京蓝海华业科技股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation system |
| CN107642736A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-30 | 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving power generation street lamp with lighting angle adjustable function |
| CN111026168A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-17 | 佛山职业技术学院 | Double-glass double-sided photovoltaic assembly installation system |
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Application publication date: 20140521 |