CN203788228U - Spindle connection structure of solar uniaxial tracker - Google Patents

Spindle connection structure of solar uniaxial tracker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203788228U
CN203788228U CN201420148578.7U CN201420148578U CN203788228U CN 203788228 U CN203788228 U CN 203788228U CN 201420148578 U CN201420148578 U CN 201420148578U CN 203788228 U CN203788228 U CN 203788228U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
supporting seat
connection structure
solar
solar energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420148578.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄旅文
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HANGZHOU WEISHENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU WEISHENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420148578.7U priority Critical patent/CN203788228U/en
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Publication of CN203788228U publication Critical patent/CN203788228U/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10Special components
    • F24S2030/12Coupling means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the structure of a solar uniaxial tracker, and especially relates to a connection structure between spindles of the tracker. A spindle connection structure of the solar uniaxial tracker comprises a column and the spindles. The column comprises a column body and a supporting seat which is located on the column body. Two spindles are connected on the supporting seat through a universal joint. The spindles are fixed on the supporting seat through a spindle fixing structure. According to the utility model, the spindle connection structure of the solar uniaxial tracker is suitable for up-and-down terrains, has a low requirement on the coaxial degree of the spindles, and has the advantage of convenient connection. The technical problems that the spindle connection structure of the solar uniaxial tracker is large in structure, has a high requirement on the coaxial degree of the spindles, and only be arranged in a flat terrain in the prior art are solved.

Description

The main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device, relates in particular to the syndeton between a kind of each main shaft of tracker.
Background technology
Tapping a new source of energy with renewable and clean energy resource is the common issue that the whole world faces.In new forms of energy, photovoltaic generation attracts tremendous attention.But due to too high cost, also fail at present fully to come into the market.Photovoltaic generation market prospects are wide, but solar energy utilization ratio is low, is faced with construction cost high, the problem that rate of return on investment is low.The assembly installation form of photovoltaic generation mainly contains the modes such as fixed angle formula, uniaxiality tracking, double-axis tracking.
It is that assembly fixes on the ground with certain inclination angle that fixed angle formula is installed, and whole power generation process assembly is in static state, and this mounting means is simple, and cost is low.But the sun is in dynamic movement process, and in one day, sunlight and solar panel relative position moment are all changing, and light vertical time relative to cell panel is very short.Research shows, solar panel generating capacity is directly proportional to receiving vertical light intensity, has more than 35% energy every day by invisible slatterning.In addition, in order to prevent that the bad weather such as strong wind, heavy snow from may damage the support of solar panel, that generally the coefficient of safety of basis and support is designed is very high.
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, improve the utilization ratio of solar energy, increase energy output, reduce the operation cost of solar power generation, control the photovoltaic generation mode of battery panel components rotation, i.e. single shaft and dual-axis tracking system.Wherein single shaft refers to that battery panel components only has a rotary freedom, (east-west direction) upper sun of following the tracks of at azimuth, and dual-axis tracking system refers to the mode of following the tracks of solar motion in solar azimuth and elevation angle simultaneously.
No matter be that tracking mode, the main axle structure of the drive photovoltaic module rotation of solar tracking device is all very important.
Chinese patent: " pivot structure that solar tracking system is used and solar tracking system (CN201369689Y) ", it drives worm type of reduction gearing by stepping motor, drive respectively upper and lower two rotating shaft synchronous rotaries, drive whole solar panels to rotate by the upper lower chuck of mounting bracket again, the pivot structure that whole solar tracking system is used is installed on the existing column of airfield equipment, without other column by the installation anchor ear being fixed on rotating shaft step.
But present solar energy is all generally in more smooth place with the installation of device, in relatively steeper or piling precision not high lower time of situation for physical features, the installation between each main shaft is just very restricted.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of physical features that can be applicable to have fluctuating, low to the axiality requirement of main shaft, the main shaft connection structure of the convenient solar energy uniaxiality tracking device connecting; The main shaft connection structure that has solved the solar energy uniaxiality tracking device existing in prior art is huge, high to the axiality requirement of main shaft, can only be arranged on the technical problem in smooth relief.
It is a kind of less demanding for verticality of stand column that the utility model also provides simultaneously, and system is installed the main shaft connection structure of stable solar energy uniaxiality tracking device; Solved in the solar energy uniaxiality tracking device existing in prior art high for the installation requirement of column, the technical problem that system is stable not.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model solves by following technical proposals: a kind of main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device, comprise column and main shaft, described column comprises cylinder and is positioned at the supporting seat on cylinder, two main shafts are connected by universal joint on supporting seat, and main shaft is fixed on supporting seat by spindle fixed structure.On column, support the connection of two main shafts by supporting seat, original syndeton has been abandoned in the connection of two main shafts, is connected and is adjusted, due to the use of universal joint by universal joint, if two main shafts can axiality be differed greatly in the time interconnecting, also can realize connection.While is for the position of mountain shape steeper, because the connection of universal joint can make out of line two main shafts can realize connection, realize and also can arrange multiple assemblies in mountain region, form photovoltaic module unit, improve the conversion efficiency of solar energy, also reduced the installation requirement of main shaft and column.
As preferably, described spindle fixed structure comprises main shaft Connection Block and main shaft support seat, main shaft support seat is bolted in the adjustment hole on supporting seat, and the adjustment direction of adjustment hole is vertical with the closure of main shaft, in main shaft Connection Block, is fixed with main shaft by bearing.Regulating block on supporting seat is waist hole, in the time that the perpendicularity of each column in same photovoltaic module unit differs greatly, and the unstable situation with not installing of system that main shaft Connection Block can effectively avoid verticality of stand column to bring by the connection in waist hole.
As preferably, main shaft Connection Block and main shaft support seat are one-body molded, and described bearing is Split plastic bearing, and described main shaft is square shaft.Split type bearing is easy for installation, is convenient to better, save capital.
As preferably, described universal joint is candan universal joint.Simple in structure, the performance of transmitting power is good, and interlock performance is good.
Therefore, the main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device of the present utility model possesses following advantage: (1) is applicable to the main shaft installation of the steeper solar tracking device of north and south physical features, and the not high situation of piling precision, can increase single component count simultaneously; (2) when two main shaft axialities differ greatly, candan universal joint can regulate the maintenance of two main shafts and synchronously rotate; (3) when verticality of stand column differs greatly, main shaft Connection Block passes through waist hole, the unstable situation with not installing of system that can avoid verticality of stand column to bring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view that Fig. 1 has removed main shaft.
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical scheme of utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1 and 2 and 3 and 4, a kind of main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device, comprises column and is positioned at main shaft and the main shaft connection structure on column.Column is to have columniform cylinder 5 and the supporting seat 6 vertical with cylinder 5.On supporting seat 6, be fixed with two spindle fixed structures, on spindle fixed structure, be respectively fixed with between 1, two main shaft 1 of a main shaft and connect by candan universal joint 3.
Supporting seat 6 is a flat board, respectively offers two adjustment holes 9 at the two ends of supporting seat 6, and adjustment hole 9 is waist hole, adjustment hole 9 to offer direction vertical with the connecting line of two main shafts 1.Spindle fixed structure comprises main shaft Connection Block 2 and main shaft support seat 4, and main shaft Connection Block 2 is integrated with main shaft support seat 4.Main shaft support seat 4 is " T " font, and the base plate both sides of main shaft support seat 4 are fixed in adjustment hole by bolt 7.The circle that main shaft Connection Block 2 is hollow is supported with main shaft 1 by Split plastic bearing 8 in main shaft Connection Block 2, and main shaft 1 is square shaft.
As shown in Figure 5, the main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device in use, is fixed with photovoltaic module 10 on main shaft 1, when mounted, first column is fixed on ground 11, regulates the position of the main shaft support seat on it according to the installation site of column.Between two main shafts, connect by candan universal joint, if the axiality of two main shafts is inconsistent, can ensure by the connection of candan universal joint both synchronous rotations.

Claims (6)

1. the main shaft connection structure of a solar energy uniaxiality tracking device, comprise column and main shaft, it is characterized in that: described column comprises cylinder and be positioned at the supporting seat on cylinder, and two main shafts are connected by universal joint on supporting seat, and main shaft is fixed on supporting seat by spindle fixed structure.
2. the main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supporting seat is a flat board, on supporting seat, be fixed with two spindle fixed structures, supporting seat and cylinder form " T " font, on supporting seat, offer adjustment hole, spindle fixed structure is fixed on supporting seat by adjustment hole.
3. according to the main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described spindle fixed structure comprises main shaft Connection Block and main shaft support seat, main shaft support seat is bolted in the adjustment hole on supporting seat, the adjustment direction of adjustment hole is vertical with the closure of main shaft, in main shaft Connection Block, is fixed with main shaft by bearing.
4. the main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: main shaft Connection Block and main shaft support seat are one-body molded, described bearing is Split plastic bearing, and described main shaft is square shaft.
5. according to the main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described universal joint is candan universal joint.
6. the main shaft connection structure of solar energy uniaxiality tracking device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described universal joint is candan universal joint.
CN201420148578.7U 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Spindle connection structure of solar uniaxial tracker Expired - Lifetime CN203788228U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420148578.7U CN203788228U (en) 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Spindle connection structure of solar uniaxial tracker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN203788228U true CN203788228U (en) 2014-08-20

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105099348A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-25 南通友邦金塑制品有限公司 Support device of photovoltaic panel support beam
CN105743419A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-06 崔永祥 Combined grating type intelligent photovoltaic power generation system
CN106533343A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-22 苏州聚晟太阳能科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic bracket applicable to mountain topography
US20230208349A1 (en) * 2017-03-07 2023-06-29 Nevados Engineering, Inc. Variable terrain solar tracker
EP4369597A1 (en) * 2022-11-11 2024-05-15 Trina Solar, S.l.u Connection system of a transmission rod for solar trackers
EP4391360A1 (en) * 2022-12-21 2024-06-26 Trina Solar, S.l.u Universal joint between sections of a structure

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105099348A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-25 南通友邦金塑制品有限公司 Support device of photovoltaic panel support beam
CN105099348B (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-11-14 南通友邦金塑制品有限公司 A kind of support meanss of photovoltaic panel support beam
CN105743419A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-06 崔永祥 Combined grating type intelligent photovoltaic power generation system
CN106533343A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-22 苏州聚晟太阳能科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic bracket applicable to mountain topography
CN106533343B (en) * 2016-12-08 2019-03-29 苏州聚晟太阳能科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic bracket being adapted to mountain topography
US20230208349A1 (en) * 2017-03-07 2023-06-29 Nevados Engineering, Inc. Variable terrain solar tracker
EP4369597A1 (en) * 2022-11-11 2024-05-15 Trina Solar, S.l.u Connection system of a transmission rod for solar trackers
EP4391360A1 (en) * 2022-12-21 2024-06-26 Trina Solar, S.l.u Universal joint between sections of a structure
ES2976660A1 (en) * 2022-12-21 2024-08-06 Trina Solar S L U UNIVERSAL UNION BETWEEN SECTIONS OF A STRUCTURE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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Granted publication date: 20140820

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