CN204545951U - A kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling - Google Patents
A kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling Download PDFInfo
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- CN204545951U CN204545951U CN201520229308.3U CN201520229308U CN204545951U CN 204545951 U CN204545951 U CN 204545951U CN 201520229308 U CN201520229308 U CN 201520229308U CN 204545951 U CN204545951 U CN 204545951U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling, comprise workbench, workbench is provided with three-axis numerical control positioner, doorframe air-actuated jaw unit, instrument buffer memory platform, manual polishing region, quality automatic detection unit, product automatic sorting unit, first doorframe lodging bench, first robot, second doorframe lodging bench, welding machine and the second robot, doorframe air-actuated jaw unit is two groups, arrange on three-axis numerical control positioner respectively, three-axis numerical control positioner controls two groups of doorframe air-actuated jaw unit upsets, each doorframe air-actuated jaw unit is used for fixing doorframe to be processed.The utility model welding and milling automaticity higher, there is soldering joint automatic tracking unit, milling auto compensation unit and online automatic detection unit, solve welding production line weld seam precision poor, the insecure problem of welding quality, same production line completes the operation of welding and milling, has a good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of rail traffic, is specifically related to a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling.
Background technology
At present, welding robot or milling robot can improve efficiency and the quality of rail vehicle door frame welding or milling production line, improve working conditions, are therefore widely used.But, the production line of welding robot is difficult to the precision ensureing weld seam, the production line of milling robot is difficult to the precision ensureing milling, cause the reliability of welding and milling quality lower, and at present, welding and milling two procedures are carried out on different production lines, automaticity is low, needs to be improved further.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is that the reliability of existing rail vehicle door frame welding and Milling Accuracy is lower, and welding and milling two procedures are carried out on different production lines, the problem that automaticity is low.Automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling of the present utility model, welding and milling automaticity higher, there is soldering joint automatic tracking unit, milling auto compensation unit and online automatic detection unit, by quick-replaceable fixture and processing procedure, solve welding production line weld seam precision poor.The insecure problem of welding quality, and be integrated in the operation same production line completing welding and milling, further promote automated process, have a good application prospect.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling, it is characterized in that: comprise workbench, described workbench is provided with three-axis numerical control positioner, doorframe air-actuated jaw unit, instrument buffer memory platform, manual polishing region, quality automatic detection unit, product automatic sorting unit, the first doorframe lodging bench, the first robot, the second doorframe lodging bench, welding machine and the second robot
Described doorframe air-actuated jaw unit is two groups, arranges on three-axis numerical control positioner respectively, and described three-axis numerical control positioner controls two groups of doorframe air-actuated jaw unit and realizes upset, and each doorframe air-actuated jaw unit is used for fixing doorframe to be processed;
Described instrument buffer memory platform is for placing terminal-collecting machine, milling head;
Described first doorframe lodging bench, the second doorframe lodging bench are for placing doorframe to be processed;
Described first robot is positioned at the side of three-axis numerical control positioner, by installing terminal-collecting machine, capturing doorframe to be processed and being placed on doorframe air-actuated jaw unit, or is fixed on the doorframe to be processed on doorframe air-actuated jaw unit by the milling of installation milling head;
Described second robot is positioned at the opposite side of three-axis numerical control positioner, for welding doorframe to be processed;
Described manual polishing region for placing the doorframe after processing, pedestrian's work of going forward side by side grinding process;
Described quality automatic detection unit is positioned at the rear end in manual polishing region, for detecting the doorframe after manual polishing process;
Described product automatic sorting unit is positioned at the rear end of quality automatic detection unit, for the doorframe after classification and Detection, comprises certified products transport channel, defective work transport channel;
Described welding machine is connected with the second robot, welds for controlling the second robot.
Aforesaid a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling, it is characterized in that: also comprise control cabinet and power supply unit, described control cabinet is connected with the second robot with three-axis numerical control positioner, doorframe air-actuated jaw unit, quality automatic detection unit, product automatic sorting unit, the first robot, welding machine respectively; Described power supply unit is used for providing working power to automatic assembly line.
Aforesaid a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling, it is characterized in that: also comprise security protection guardrail, described security protection guardrail is arranged on the border of workbench.
Aforesaid a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling, is characterized in that: described second robot comprises welding unit and soldering joint automatic tracking unit.
Aforesaid a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling, is characterized in that: described first robot comprises loading and unloading unit, Milling Machine unit, milling automatic detection unit, milling auto compensation unit.
Aforesaid a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling, is characterized in that: described first doorframe lodging bench, the second doorframe lodging bench are the assembled lodging bench of packaged type.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling of the present utility model, welding and milling automaticity higher, there is soldering joint automatic tracking unit, milling auto compensation unit and online automatic detection unit, by quick-replaceable fixture and processing procedure, solve welding production line weld seam precision poor.The insecure problem of welding quality, and be integrated in the operation same production line completing welding and milling, further promote automated process, have a good application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling of the present utility model.
The implication marked in accompanying drawing is as follows:
1: three-axis numerical control positioner; 2: doorframe air-actuated jaw unit; 3: instrument buffer memory platform; 4: manual polishing region; 5: quality automatic detection unit; 6: product automatic sorting unit; 7: the first doorframe lodging benchs; 8: workbench; 9: the first robots; 10: the second doorframe lodging benchs; 11: control cabinet; 12: power supply unit; 13: welding machine; 14: the second robots; 15: security protection guardrail.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is further described.
Automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling of the present utility model, welding and milling automaticity higher, there is soldering joint automatic tracking unit, milling auto compensation unit and online automatic detection unit, by quick-replaceable fixture and processing procedure, solve welding production line weld seam precision poor.The insecure problem of welding quality, and be integrated in the operation same production line completing welding and milling, further promote automated process, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, for the automatic assembly line of rail vehicle door frame welding and milling, comprise workbench 8, described workbench 8 is provided with three-axis numerical control positioner 1, doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2, instrument buffer memory platform 3, manual polishing region 4, quality automatic detection unit 5, product automatic sorting unit 6, first doorframe lodging bench 7, first robot 9, second doorframe lodging bench 10, welding machine 13 and the second robot 14,
Described doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 is two groups, arranges on three-axis numerical control positioner 1 respectively, and described three-axis numerical control positioner 1 controls two groups of doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 and realizes upset, and each doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 is for fixing doorframe to be processed;
Described instrument buffer memory platform 3 is for placing terminal-collecting machine, milling head;
Described first doorframe lodging bench 7, second doorframe lodging bench 10 is for placing doorframe to be processed;
Described first robot 9 is positioned at the side of three-axis numerical control positioner 1, by installing terminal-collecting machine, capturing doorframe to be processed and being placed on doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2, or is fixed on the doorframe to be processed on doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 by the milling of installation milling head;
Described second robot 14 is positioned at the opposite side of three-axis numerical control positioner 1, for welding doorframe to be processed;
Described manual polishing region 4 for placing the doorframe after processing, pedestrian's work of going forward side by side grinding process;
Described quality automatic detection unit 5 is positioned at the rear end in manual polishing region 4, for detecting the doorframe after manual polishing process;
Described product automatic sorting unit 6 is positioned at the rear end of quality automatic detection unit 5, for the doorframe after classification and Detection, comprises certified products transport channel, defective work transport channel;
Described welding machine 13 is connected with the second robot 14, welds for controlling the second robot 14.
The utility model also comprises control cabinet 11 and power supply unit 12, and described control cabinet 11 is connected with the second robot 14 with three-axis numerical control positioner 1, doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2, quality automatic detection unit 5, product automatic sorting unit 6, first robot 9, welding machine 13 respectively; Described power supply unit 12 is for providing working power to automatic assembly line.
The utility model also comprises security protection guardrail 15, and described security protection guardrail 15 is arranged on the border of workbench 8.
Described second robot 14 comprises welding unit and soldering joint automatic tracking unit, treats processing doorframe and carries out automatic welding, has increased substantially the quality of welding, has reduced the number of times of artificial repair welding, improve the efficiency of production line;
Described first robot 9 comprises loading and unloading unit, Milling Machine unit, milling automatic detection unit, milling auto compensation unit, treat processing doorframe and carry out milling automatic, solve robot precision can not meet milling height 0.1mm within requirement, improve precision and the quality of milling, decrease material cycling link.
Described first doorframe lodging bench 7, second doorframe lodging bench 10 is the assembled lodging bench of packaged type, conveniently locates placement.
Based on the method for the above-mentioned automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling, comprise the following steps,
Step (1), piling up doorframe to be processed at the first doorframe lodging bench 7, second doorframe lodging bench 10, and the first doorframe lodging bench 7, second doorframe lodging bench 10 is located on workbench 8;
Step (2), terminal-collecting machine is installed on instrument buffer memory platform 3 by first robot 9, and capture doorframe to be processed by terminal-collecting machine, and doorframe to be processed is transported on one group of doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2, control doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 is treated processing doorframe and is fixed, control doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 by three-axis numerical control positioner 1 and rotate 180 °, repeat, be transported to by another doorframe to be processed on another group doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2, control doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 is treated processing doorframe and is fixed;
Step (3), for the doorframe to be processed be positioned on the doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 of the first robot 9 side, first robot 9 changes on instrument buffer memory platform 3 installs milling head, and is treated processing doorframe carried out milling by Milling Machine unit, milling automatic detection unit, milling auto compensation unit; For the doorframe to be processed be positioned on the doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 of the second robot 14 side, the second robot 14 is welded by welding unit, carries out weld seam welding during welding by soldering joint automatic tracking unit to doorframe;
Step (4), after the doorframe milling to be processed of first robot 9 pairs of respective side completes, after the door frame welding to be processed of second robot 14 pairs of respective side completes, control doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 by three-axis numerical control positioner 1 and rotate 180 °, first robot 9 carries out milling to the doorframe to be processed welded, and the doorframe to be processed that the second 14 pairs, robot milling completes welds;
Step (5), after two pieces of doorframes to be processed complete milling and welding, doorframe air-actuated jaw unit 2 unclamps the doorframe after to processing, first robot 9 changes terminal-collecting machine on instrument buffer memory platform 3, the doorframe captured after processing is placed into manual polishing region 4, first robot 9 and repeats the processing that step (2) carries out next group two pieces of doorframes to be processed;
Step (6), workman, to the doorframe after the processing in manual polishing region 4, carries out manual polishing process, and sends quality automatic detection unit 5 to;
Step (7), quality automatic detection unit 5 detects the doorframe after the manual polishing process sent, and sends product automatic sorting unit 6 to;
Step (8), the doorframe after product automatic sorting unit 6 classification and Detection, certified products are placed into certified products transport channel, defective work is placed into defective work transport channel.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. the automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling, it is characterized in that: comprise workbench (8), described workbench (8) is provided with three-axis numerical control positioner (1), doorframe air-actuated jaw unit (2), instrument buffer memory platform (3), manual polishing region (4), quality automatic detection unit (5), product automatic sorting unit (6), the first doorframe lodging bench (7), the first robot (9), the second doorframe lodging bench (10), welding machine (13) and the second robot (14)
Described doorframe air-actuated jaw unit (2) is two groups, arrange on three-axis numerical control positioner (1) respectively, described three-axis numerical control positioner (1) controls two groups of doorframe air-actuated jaw unit (2) and realizes upset, and each doorframe air-actuated jaw unit (2) is for fixing doorframe to be processed;
Described instrument buffer memory platform (3) is for placing terminal-collecting machine, milling head;
Described first doorframe lodging bench (7), the second doorframe lodging bench (10) are for placing doorframe to be processed;
Described first robot (9) is positioned at the side of three-axis numerical control positioner (1), by installing terminal-collecting machine, capture doorframe to be processed to be placed on doorframe air-actuated jaw unit (2), or be fixed on the doorframe to be processed on doorframe air-actuated jaw unit (2) by the milling of installation milling head;
Described second robot (14) is positioned at the opposite side of three-axis numerical control positioner (1), for welding doorframe to be processed;
Described manual polishing region (4) for placing the doorframe after processing, pedestrian's work of going forward side by side grinding process;
Described quality automatic detection unit (5) is positioned at the rear end of manual polishing region (4), for detecting the doorframe after manual polishing process;
Described product automatic sorting unit (6) is positioned at the rear end of quality automatic detection unit (5), for the doorframe after classification and Detection, comprises certified products transport channel, defective work transport channel;
Described welding machine (13) is connected with the second robot (14), welds for controlling the second robot (14).
2. a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise control cabinet (11) and power supply unit (12), described control cabinet (11) is connected with the second robot (14) with three-axis numerical control positioner (1), doorframe air-actuated jaw unit (2), quality automatic detection unit (5), product automatic sorting unit (6), the first robot (9), welding machine (13) respectively; Described power supply unit (12) is for providing working power to automatic assembly line.
3. a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise security protection guardrail (15), described security protection guardrail (15) is arranged on the border of workbench (8).
4. a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second robot (14) comprises welding unit and soldering joint automatic tracking unit.
5. a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first robot (9) comprises loading and unloading unit, Milling Machine unit, milling automatic detection unit, milling auto compensation unit.
6. a kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first doorframe lodging bench (7), the second doorframe lodging bench (10) are the assembled lodging bench of packaged type.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520229308.3U CN204545951U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling |
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CN201520229308.3U CN204545951U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling |
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CN201520229308.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204545951U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of automatic assembly line for rail vehicle door frame welding and milling |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104759890A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-08 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Automatic production line and method used for welding and milling door frame of railway vehicle |
CN108145721A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-12 | 上海君屹工业自动化股份有限公司 | A kind of high ferro sleeper beam robot automation's production line |
-
2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201520229308.3U patent/CN204545951U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104759890A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-08 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Automatic production line and method used for welding and milling door frame of railway vehicle |
CN108145721A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-12 | 上海君屹工业自动化股份有限公司 | A kind of high ferro sleeper beam robot automation's production line |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Effective date of abandoning: 20171114 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |