CN204466269U - Safflower silk picking machine - Google Patents
Safflower silk picking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204466269U CN204466269U CN201520163701.7U CN201520163701U CN204466269U CN 204466269 U CN204466269 U CN 204466269U CN 201520163701 U CN201520163701 U CN 201520163701U CN 204466269 U CN204466269 U CN 204466269U
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- Prior art keywords
- picking machine
- rotating shaft
- negative
- casing
- pressure air
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- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of safflower silk picking machine, it comprises the backpack casing and picking machine head with air port, negative-pressure air fan and the accumulator being connected described negative-pressure air fan are installed in described backpack casing, the air outlet of described negative-pressure air fan is communicated with described air port, described picking machine head comprises the head shell with charging aperture and discharging opening, the electromotor being arranged on the countershaft in described head shell and being fixed on outside described head shell, the corresponding described charging aperture in side of rotating shaft described in a pair be arranged in parallel, described in a pair, gears meshing is passed through in one end of rotating shaft, the rotating shaft described in one of them of described motor driven, described rotating shaft is arranged with many ribs silica gel sheath respectively, described discharging opening is communicated with described backpack casing by feed hose.This safflower silk picking machine has design science, the advantage that practical, picking efficiency is high, feeding is convenient and picking machine head number is adjustable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of picking machine, specifically, relate to a kind of safflower silk picking machine.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's agricultural planting technique, especially the planting scale expanding day of special economic crops and medicinal material, also more and more urgent to the demand of picking mechanical, the harvesting of current safflower mainly adopts picked by hand, because safflower flower spinule is many, picked by hand is not only wasted time and energy, and safflower spine easily punctures the finger of picker, causes staff injured; Simultaneously because height differs, the florescence is different, is not suitable with big machinery and plucks.
In order to solve above Problems existing, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, thus provides a kind of design science, the safflower silk picking machine that practical, picking efficiency is high, feeding is convenient and picking machine head number is adjustable.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of safflower silk picking machine, it comprises the backpack casing and picking machine head with air port, negative-pressure air fan and the accumulator being connected described negative-pressure air fan are installed in described backpack casing, the air outlet of described negative-pressure air fan is communicated with described air port, described picking machine head comprises the head shell with charging aperture and discharging opening, the electromotor being arranged on the countershaft in described head shell and being fixed on outside described head shell, the corresponding described charging aperture in side of rotating shaft described in a pair be arranged in parallel, described in a pair, gears meshing is passed through in one end of rotating shaft, the rotating shaft described in one of them of described motor driven, described rotating shaft is arranged with many ribs silica gel sheath respectively, described discharging opening is communicated with described backpack casing by feed hose.
Based on above-mentioned, described feed hose is provided with Y shape threeway, the port of export of described Y shape threeway is communicated with described backpack casing by feed hose, and two entrance points of described Y shape threeway are communicated with the discharging opening of two described picking machine heads respectively by feed hose.
Based on above-mentioned, an entrance point of described Y shape threeway is provided with speed governing air door, and the regulation and control knob of described speed governing air door is arranged on the outside of described Y shape threeway.
Based on above-mentioned, described negative-pressure air fan is connected with speed regulator, and described speed regulator is arranged in described backpack casing, and the speed governing knob of described speed regulator is arranged on the outside of described backpack casing.
Based on above-mentioned, in described backpack casing, be provided with the filter screen of corresponding described negative-pressure air fan air inlet.
Based on above-mentioned, described backpack casing offers discharge door.
The utility model hinge structure has substantive distinguishing features and progress, specifically, traditional picked by hand safflower is realized by the plant equipment that can work continuously by the utility model, substantially increases picking efficiency, meanwhile, the problem of finger is punctured when efficiently solving picked by hand; This safflower silk picking machine comprises picking machine head and backpack casing furtherly, during harvesting, user shoulders described backpack casing, then described picking machine head is operated, realize the mechanical picking of safflower silk, utilize the many ribs silica gel sheath in rotating shaft to pluck safflower silk, enter backpack enclosure interior through negative-pressure air fan negative pressure extracting; Increase Y shape threeway furtherly, make user can operate two picking machine heads by both hands simultaneously, carry out the collection of safflower silk, greatly increase work efficiency; Increase speed governing air door furtherly, carry out negative pressure adjustment, make the negative pressure of two entrance points of Y shape threeway identical, the safflower silk of harvesting is transported to storage compartment stably; It has design science, the advantage that practical, picking efficiency is high, feeding is convenient and picking machine head number is adjustable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of described picking machine head.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
embodiment 1
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of safflower silk picking machine, it comprises the backpack casing 1 and picking machine head with air port 11, wherein, negative-pressure air fan 3 and the accumulator being connected described negative-pressure air fan are installed in described backpack casing 1, the air outlet of described negative-pressure air fan 3 seals with described air port 11 and is communicated with, described picking machine head comprises the head shell 2 with charging aperture 21 and discharging opening 22, the electromotor 4 being arranged on the countershaft 23 in described head shell 2 and being fixed on outside described head shell 2, the corresponding described charging aperture 21 in side of rotating shaft 23 described in a pair be arranged in parallel, described in a pair, gears meshing is passed through in one end of rotating shaft 23, described electromotor 4 drives rotating shaft 23 described in one of them, rotating shaft 23 described in a pair and described rotating shaft 24 are arranged with many ribs silica gel sheath 24 respectively, in rotating shaft 23 described in a pair, the rib of many ribs silica gel sheath 24 corresponds to each other setting, when plucking safflower, rotating shaft 23 described in a pair rotate in opposite directions utilize many ribs silica gel sheath 24 clamp safflower silk backward on pull up, safflower is plucked with this, described discharging opening 22 is communicated with described backpack casing 1 by feed hose 5.When described negative-pressure air fan 3 works, to described backpack casing 1 outside blowing, make to form negative pressure in described backpack casing 1, with this by backpack casing 1 described in the air intake at picking machine head place, make the safflower silk plucked along with air-flow is inhaled into described backpack casing 1.
In order to increase the applicability of this safflower silk picking machine in the present embodiment, described negative-pressure air fan 3 is connected with speed regulator, and described speed regulator is arranged in described backpack casing 1, and the speed governing knob of described speed regulator is arranged on the outside of described backpack casing 1; The adjustment of air blast wind speed is carried out according to the actual conditions of plucking safflower.
In the present embodiment, be provided with the filter screen of corresponding described negative-pressure air fan 3 air inlet in described backpack casing 1, the mesh size of described filter screen is not with safflower silk by being advisable, and when ensureing to pluck, safflower silk does not enter the air inlet of negative-pressure air fan 3.For the ease of taking out the safflower silk after plucking, described backpack casing 1 offers discharge door 12.
Adopt the structure of single picking machine head in this enforcement, carry out machinery collection to safflower silk, efficiently avoid the problem that finger is stabbed in artificial harvesting, picking efficiency improves greatly simultaneously.
During concrete use, whole backpack casing 1 is fixed on the back of picker by rope or safety belt, then picker operates described picking machine head, make the corresponding safflower silk of described picking machine head, open described electromotor 4 and described negative-pressure air fan 3, the wind speed of real-time monitoring negative-pressure air fan 3 as required, gathers safflower silk with this, and the safflower silk after harvesting takes out through discharge door 12.
embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: as shown in Figure 2, described feed hose 5 is provided with Y shape threeway 51, the port of export of described Y shape threeway 51 is communicated with backpack casing 1 described in 5 by feed hose, and two entrance points of described Y shape threeway 51 are communicated with the discharging opening of two described picking machine heads respectively by feed hose 5.Make picker right-hand man can operate two described picking machine head respectively, carry out the harvesting to safflower silk, improve picking efficiency.
Due to the shunting action of Y shape threeway 51, the two entrance point negative pressure that there is Y shape threeway 51 are different, in order to solve this problem, in the present embodiment, an entrance point of described Y shape threeway 51 is provided with speed governing air door, the regulation and control knob 52 of described speed governing air door is arranged on the outside of described Y shape threeway, carries out negative pressure adjustment with this, ensures that the negative pressure in two described picking machine heads is identical.
The structure of two picking machine head is adopted in this enforcement, machinery collection is carried out to safflower silk, this kind of structure needs a large amount of electric power, if the power line that one of them gathers head by accumulator and Y shape threeway two entrance point place disconnects, single picking machine head harvesting can be carried out, reduce power consumption, can also work on; Safflower silk picking machine in the present embodiment both can be plucked by two picking machine head, also can pluck by single picking machine head.
In the present embodiment, conveniently described feed hose 5 connects described picking machine head, and the discharging opening 22 of described picking machine head is set to tube-like interface structure, conveniently installs connection.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical solution of the utility model is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field have been to be understood that: still can modify to embodiment of the present utility model or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of the utility model request protection.
Claims (6)
1. a safflower silk picking machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises the backpack casing and picking machine head with air port, negative-pressure air fan and the accumulator being connected described negative-pressure air fan are installed in described backpack casing, the air outlet of described negative-pressure air fan is communicated with described air port, described picking machine head comprises the head shell with charging aperture and discharging opening, the electromotor being arranged on the countershaft in described head shell and being fixed on outside described head shell, the corresponding described charging aperture in side of rotating shaft described in a pair be arranged in parallel, described in a pair, gears meshing is passed through in one end of rotating shaft, the rotating shaft described in one of them of described motor driven, described rotating shaft is arranged with many ribs silica gel sheath respectively, described discharging opening is communicated with described backpack casing by feed hose.
2. safflower silk picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed hose is provided with Y shape threeway, the port of export of described Y shape threeway is communicated with described backpack casing by feed hose, and two entrance points of described Y shape threeway are communicated with the discharging opening of two described picking machine heads respectively by feed hose.
3. safflower silk picking machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: an entrance point of described Y shape threeway is provided with speed governing air door, and the regulation and control knob of described speed governing air door is arranged on the outside of described Y shape threeway.
4. the safflower silk picking machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described negative-pressure air fan is connected with speed regulator, and described speed regulator is arranged in described backpack casing, and the speed governing knob of described speed regulator is arranged on the outside of described backpack casing.
5. safflower silk picking machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the filter screen being provided with corresponding described negative-pressure air fan air inlet in described backpack casing.
6. safflower silk picking machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described backpack casing offers discharge door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520163701.7U CN204466269U (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Safflower silk picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520163701.7U CN204466269U (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Safflower silk picking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204466269U true CN204466269U (en) | 2015-07-15 |
Family
ID=53622017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520163701.7U Active CN204466269U (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Safflower silk picking machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204466269U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068910A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-09 | 李精敏 | A kind of Auricularia picking machine |
| CN108848920A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-23 | 梧州学院 | A kind of auxiliary device of artificial picking blueness jujube |
| CN113179751A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-07-30 | 新疆农业大学 | Progressive type safflower cutting and collecting integrated picking manipulator |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 CN CN201520163701.7U patent/CN204466269U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068910A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-09 | 李精敏 | A kind of Auricularia picking machine |
| CN108848920A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-23 | 梧州学院 | A kind of auxiliary device of artificial picking blueness jujube |
| CN108848920B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2023-08-15 | 梧州学院 | Auxiliary device for manually picking green dates |
| CN113179751A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-07-30 | 新疆农业大学 | Progressive type safflower cutting and collecting integrated picking manipulator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240401 Address after: No. 13 Weiliu Road, Xinxiang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xinxiang City, Henan Province, 453300 Patentee after: Xinxiang Dehang CNC Hydraulic Machine Tool Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Group 1, Wangxiaozhuang Village, Huangde Town, Fengqiu County, Xinxiang City, Henan Province, 453300 Patentee before: Qi Guowai Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |