CN103583155A - Honeysuckle picking machine head and honeysuckle picking machine with honeysuckle picking machine head - Google Patents
Honeysuckle picking machine head and honeysuckle picking machine with honeysuckle picking machine head Download PDFInfo
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- CN103583155A CN103583155A CN201310554888.9A CN201310554888A CN103583155A CN 103583155 A CN103583155 A CN 103583155A CN 201310554888 A CN201310554888 A CN 201310554888A CN 103583155 A CN103583155 A CN 103583155A
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- honeysuckle
- picking machine
- roller
- machine head
- honeysuckle picking
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Abstract
The invention provides a honeysuckle picking machine head and a honeysuckle picking machine with the honeysuckle picking machine head. The honeysuckle picking machine head comprises a machine shell with a material inlet and an air port and N pairs of parallel picking rollers installed in the machine shell, wherein one sides of the N pairs of picking rollers are all arranged corresponding to the material inlet, a gear is installed at one end of each picking roller, the gears of the N pairs of picking rollers are meshed sequentially, and the N is a natural number not smaller than 1. The honeysuckle picking machine head is characterized in that a partition plate with N strip-shaped inlets is arranged in the machine shell and located on the other sides of the N pairs of the picking rollers, and each strip-shaped inlet is formed corresponding to the interval of one pair of picking rollers one to one. The honeysuckle picking machine head and the honeysuckle picking machine with the honeysuckle picking machine head have the advantages of being scientific in design, good in picking effect and small in honeysuckle loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of picking machine, specifically, related to a kind of for plucking the Honeysuckle picking machine head and the Honeysuckle picking machine with this Honeysuckle picking machine head of honeysuckle.
Background technology
Honeysuckle picking machine of the prior art is by a high speed the two rollers that revolve being pulled out honeysuckle by method of clamping, then by air exhauster, the honeysuckle of pulling out being drawn onto in stocking mechanism with the wind.The feature of this picking machine work is: on the same group two pluck rollers when revolving, two direction of rotation of plucking between rollers are towards picking machine inner side, and face mutually and not two direction of rotation of plucking between rollers be on the same group towards picking machine outside.So, in actual use, honeysuckle just entered likely drop on after picking machine face mutually and not on the same group two pluck between rollers, thrown away picking machine after then being plucked rollers clamping by two, cause the loss of honeysuckle.Cause the situation of honeysuckle loss, its basic reason is between roller, to have because on the same group two not face to pluck mutually the space that honeysuckle is passed through.
In order to solve the problem of above existence, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, thereby provide a kind of design science, pluck the Honeysuckle picking machine that effective, honeysuckle loses few Honeysuckle picking machine head and has this Honeysuckle picking machine head.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine head, comprise and there is the casing in charging aperture and air port and be arranged on N in described casing to parallel harvesting roller, wherein, N is to plucking all corresponding described charging aperture settings of a side of roller, each one end of plucking roller is provided with gear, N meshes successively to plucking the gear of roller, N is not less than 1 natural number, the dividing plate with N bar shaped import is set in described casing, described dividing plate is positioned at N to plucking the opposite side of roller, bar shaped import and single roller gap corresponding setting one by one to harvesting roller.
Based on above-mentioned, described charging aperture has arc convex edge, and N is arranged on described arc convex edge and curved arrangement to described harvesting roller.
Based on above-mentioned, described dividing plate is arc-shaped partition.
Based on above-mentioned, described casing is provided with air inlet, and described air inlet and described air port are located at respectively in the two lateral walls of described casing.
Based on above-mentioned, described harvesting roller comprises rotating shaft and is set in the soft cover of many ribs in described rotating shaft.
Based on above-mentioned, the soft cover of described many ribs is the soft cover of gear shape.
Based on above-mentioned, a Honeysuckle picking machine, comprises Honeysuckle picking machine head and is arranged on electromotor and the air exhauster in described casing, wherein, described electric-motor drive is plucked roller described in one of them, and the air outlet of described air exhauster is connected with described air port.
Based on above-mentioned, a kind of monoblock type Honeysuckle picking machine, comprise Honeysuckle picking machine head and be arranged on the electromotor in described casing and be arranged on the hair-dryer outside described casing, wherein, described electric-motor drive is plucked roller described in one of them, and the air outlet of described hair-dryer is connected with described air inlet.
Based on above-mentioned, a kind of split type Honeysuckle picking machine, comprises Honeysuckle picking machine head and material storing box, and described material storing box casing is provided with air-vent and exhaust outlet, is provided with electromotor and air exhauster in described material storing box; Described electromotor is plucked roller by soft axle transmission described in one of them, and the air outlet of described air exhauster is connected with described exhaust outlet, between described air-vent and described air port, by feed hose, is communicated with.
The relative prior art of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progressive, specifically: 1. this Honeysuckle picking machine head is by establishing dividing plate at N to plucking roller one side, if fallen after rise after making honeysuckle enter casing, can only fall back on dividing plate, rather than two of falling not on the same group face in the spaces of plucking between roller mutually.Design has avoided honeysuckle to be faced mutually and pluck the situation that roller throws away casing by the same group two not like this, has effectively reduced the loss of honeysuckle.2. monoblock type Honeysuckle picking machine and split type Honeysuckle picking machine have respectively this Honeysuckle picking machine head, have effectively improved the harvesting effect of Honeysuckle picking machine, have reduced the harvesting loss of honeysuckle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the perspective view of Honeysuckle picking machine head.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Honeysuckle picking machine head.
Fig. 4 is the monolithic construction schematic diagram of Honeysuckle picking machine.
Fig. 5 is the split-type structural schematic diagram of Honeysuckle picking machine.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of plucking roller.
In figure: 1. charging aperture; 2. air port; 3. casing; 4. pluck roller; 5. gear; 6. bar shaped import; 7. dividing plate; 8. air inlet; 9. rotating shaft; 10. the soft cover of gear shape; 11. electromotor; 12. air exhausters; 13. material storing box; 14. flexible axles; 15. feed hose; 16. arc separation nets.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine head, comprise and there is the casing 3 in charging aperture 1 and air port 2 and be arranged on N in described casing 3 to parallel harvesting roller 4, wherein, N is to plucking all corresponding described charging aperture 1 settings of a side of roller 4, each one end of plucking roller 4 is provided with gear 5, N meshes successively to plucking the gear 5 of roller 4, N is not less than 1 natural number, the interior setting of described casing 3 has the dividing plate 7 of N bar shaped import 6, described dividing plate 7 is positioned at N to plucking the opposite side of roller 4, bar shaped import 6 and single roller gap corresponding setting one by one to harvesting roller 4.This Honeysuckle picking machine head, by establishing dividing plate 7 at N to plucking roller 4 one sides, if fallen after rise after making honeysuckle enter casing 3, can only fall back on dividing plate 7, rather than two of falling not on the same group face in the spaces of plucking between roller 4 mutually.Design has avoided honeysuckle to be faced mutually and pluck the situation that roller 4 throws away casing by the same group two not like this, has effectively reduced the loss of honeysuckle.
To also there is gap between submarginal two harvesting rollers and casing in harvesting roller in N, honeysuckle also may throw away casing from this gap.In the technical scheme of the present embodiment 1, described dividing plate, by this gap shielding, has played and has avoided honeysuckle to pluck situation about throwing away gap between roller and casing from edge, has effectively reduced the loss of honeysuckle.
In the present embodiment, N desirable 3 or 4 or 5.
As shown in Figure 3, described charging aperture 1 is provided with the arc separation net 16 corresponding to a side of harvesting roller 4 with N.In plucking the actual job of honeysuckle, interference due to branches and leaves, honeysuckle is also not easy to be plucked, so, need to set up separation net, in the situation that the harvesting roller that corresponding camber line is arranged, separation net is designed to arc separation net 16, the branches and leaves that effectively stop honeysuckle, can be plucked through described arc separation net 16 is rear honeysuckle.
Described air inlet 8 is provided with anti-slipping through the net, and the honeysuckle that rocking while preventing due to manual operation makes to enter in described casing 3 drops out from described air inlet 8.
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of monoblock type Honeysuckle picking machine, comprise in embodiment 1-5 any one Honeysuckle picking machine head and be arranged on electromotor 11 and the air exhauster 12 in described casing 3, wherein, described electromotor 11 transmissions are plucked roller 4 described in one of them, and the air outlet of described air exhauster 12 is connected with described air port 2.During use, actuating motor 11 and air exhauster 12, N described harvesting roller 4 runnings are plucked honeysuckle in casing 3, and air exhauster 12 makes to be pumped into negative pressure state in described casing 3, utilizes the wind-force while supplementing air that honeysuckle is sucked in the storage device in casing.Its advantage of this design is: integrated level is high, volume is little, flexibility ratio is high, be convenient to transportation and storage.
As shown in Figure 5, a kind of split type Honeysuckle picking machine, comprises any one Honeysuckle picking machine head in material storing box 13 and embodiment 1-5, and described material storing box 13 casings are provided with air-vent and exhaust outlet, in described material storing box 13, are provided with electromotor and air exhauster; Described electromotor is plucked roller 4 by flexible axle 14 transmissions described in one of them, and the air outlet of described air exhauster is connected with described exhaust outlet, between described air-vent and described air port, by feed hose 15, is communicated with.During use, electromotor drives described harvesting roller 4 to rotate by described flexible axle 14, and honeysuckle in casing 3 is drawn in material storing box 13 by wind by described feed hose 15.The advantage of this design is: material storing box can be hung or carries on the back with it picker, picker only needs hand-held described Honeysuckle picking machine head to pluck honeysuckle, has greatly reduced the labour intensity of picker's hand, is convenient to pluck the carrying out of operation.
Owing to being split-type design, and at work described Honeysuckle picking machine head with respect to described main case be do not stop transport moving, so adopt feed hose and the flexible axle of flexible design, to reach respectively effective collection honeysuckle and the effective object of transmitting power.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify or part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.
Claims (9)
1. a Honeysuckle picking machine head, comprise and there is the casing in charging aperture and air port and be arranged on N in described casing to parallel harvesting roller, wherein, N is to plucking all corresponding described charging aperture settings of a side of roller, each one end of plucking roller is provided with gear, N meshes successively to plucking the gear of roller, N is not less than 1 natural number, it is characterized in that: the dividing plate with N bar shaped import is set in described casing, described dividing plate is positioned at N to plucking the opposite side of roller, bar shaped import and single roller gap corresponding setting one by one to harvesting roller.
2. Honeysuckle picking machine head according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described charging aperture has arc convex edge, and N is arranged on described arc convex edge and curved arrangement to described harvesting roller.
3. Honeysuckle picking machine head according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described dividing plate is arc-shaped partition.
4. according to the Honeysuckle picking machine head described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: described casing is provided with air inlet, described air inlet and described air port are located at respectively in the two lateral walls of described casing.
5. Honeysuckle picking machine head according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described harvesting roller comprises rotating shaft and is set in the soft cover of many ribs in described rotating shaft.
6. Honeysuckle picking machine head according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the soft cover of described many ribs is the soft cover of gear shape.
7. a monoblock type Honeysuckle picking machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises the Honeysuckle picking machine head described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 and is arranged on electromotor and the air exhauster in described casing, wherein, described electric-motor drive is plucked roller described in one of them, and the air outlet of described air exhauster is connected with described air port.
8. a monoblock type Honeysuckle picking machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises the Honeysuckle picking machine head described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 and is arranged on the electromotor in described casing and is arranged on the hair-dryer outside described casing, wherein, described electric-motor drive is plucked roller described in one of them, and the air outlet of described hair-dryer is connected with described air inlet.
9. a split type Honeysuckle picking machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises Honeysuckle picking machine head and material storing box described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6, described material storing box casing is provided with air-vent and exhaust outlet, is provided with electromotor and air exhauster in described material storing box; Described electromotor is plucked roller by soft axle transmission described in one of them, and the air outlet of described air exhauster is connected with described exhaust outlet, between described air-vent and described air port, by feed hose, is communicated with.
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CN201310554888.9A CN103583155A (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Honeysuckle picking machine head and honeysuckle picking machine with honeysuckle picking machine head |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104137700A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-12 | 汪芳 | Honeysuckle harvest machine |
CN106385967A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-15 | 绥阳县绥花树型金银花农业发展有限公司 | Honeysuckle flower picking device |
CN108496550A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-07 | 石河子大学 | A kind of adjustable safflower filament recovering device |
CN111758390A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-13 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Tea leaf picking device and tea leaf picking machine adopting bionic hand |
CN112544222A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽正宏现代农业生态科技发展有限公司 | Tea-oil camellia interplanting honeysuckle is honeysuckle picking device for forest land |
CN113892344A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-01-07 | 北京工业大学 | Bionic self-separating and picking device |
Citations (5)
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DE29918355U1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2000-02-17 | Wolf Stahlbau GmbH u. Co KG, 85290 Geisenfeld | Hop picking machine |
CN103155760A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-06-19 | 郭清辉 | Guiding and pushing type honeysuckle picking machine |
CN103210744A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-24 | 齐国崴 | Honeysuckle flower picking machine |
CN203181580U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-09-11 | 苏秀荣 | Automatic honeysuckle picking machine |
CN203505079U (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-04-02 | 齐国崴 | Honeysuckle picking machine head and honeysuckle picking machine adopting same |
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2013
- 2013-11-11 CN CN201310554888.9A patent/CN103583155A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29918355U1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2000-02-17 | Wolf Stahlbau GmbH u. Co KG, 85290 Geisenfeld | Hop picking machine |
CN203181580U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-09-11 | 苏秀荣 | Automatic honeysuckle picking machine |
CN103155760A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-06-19 | 郭清辉 | Guiding and pushing type honeysuckle picking machine |
CN103210744A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-24 | 齐国崴 | Honeysuckle flower picking machine |
CN203505079U (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-04-02 | 齐国崴 | Honeysuckle picking machine head and honeysuckle picking machine adopting same |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104137700A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-12 | 汪芳 | Honeysuckle harvest machine |
CN104137700B (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2016-05-04 | 张春平 | Honeysuckle harvester |
CN106385967A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-15 | 绥阳县绥花树型金银花农业发展有限公司 | Honeysuckle flower picking device |
CN108496550A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-07 | 石河子大学 | A kind of adjustable safflower filament recovering device |
CN111758390A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-13 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Tea leaf picking device and tea leaf picking machine adopting bionic hand |
CN112544222A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽正宏现代农业生态科技发展有限公司 | Tea-oil camellia interplanting honeysuckle is honeysuckle picking device for forest land |
CN113892344A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-01-07 | 北京工业大学 | Bionic self-separating and picking device |
CN113892344B (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-10-18 | 北京工业大学 | Bionic self-separating and picking device |
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