CN207022549U - A kind of aspirated-air type fruit picking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air-suction fruit picker, which comprises a base, an air compressor, a hard pipe, a ring sleeve, a pillar, a vacuum generator, a pressure regulating valve, a front hose and a rear hose. It is characterized in that: the air compressor is fixed on the base, the pressure regulating valve is fixed on the base, the pressure regulating valve is connected to the air compressor through the rear hose, and the ring is connected to the upper end of the hard pipe , the hard pipe is fixed on the pillar, the vacuum generator is connected to the lower end of the hard pipe, and the vacuum generator is connected to the pressure regulating valve through the front hose. The utility model needs to be pulled by a tractor for use, so as to realize mobile picking at any time and anywhere. By adjusting the size of the valve opening of the pressure regulating valve, fruits of different maturity can be picked. Moreover, the utility model has a novel structure and strong application value.

Description

An air suction fruit picker

technical field

The utility model relates to an air-suction fruit picking device, which belongs to the research field of fruit picking machinery.

Background technique

At present, under the condition of ensuring that the fruit is not damaged, most of the existing orchards are picked by hand, especially the fresh fruit, which needs to be picked by hand. For other unnecessary fruits such as jam, it can be picked by shaking. Finally, suction collection is used, but it is difficult to effectively pick the higher fruits, which has certain limitations.

The above-mentioned fruit picking has the following deficiencies and shortcomings: the fruit is greatly damaged when the mechanical shaking type is picked, and the manual picking makes the labor intensity too large, so a kind of air-suction fruit picker needs to be designed.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies and defects in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an air-suction fruit picker, which uses a ring sleeve similar in shape to the fruit to carry out air-suction pressure picking, which can be picked by rotating or pulling down. Complete the fruit picking process.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is an air-suction fruit picking device, which includes a base 1, an air compressor 2, a hard pipe 3, a ring sleeve 4, a pillar 5, a vacuum generator 6, and a pressure regulating valve. 7. The front hose 8 and the rear hose 9 are characterized in that: the air compressor 2 is fixed on the base 1, the pressure regulating valve 7 is fixed on the base 1, and the pressure regulating valve 7 passes through the rear hose 9 is connected to the air compressor 2, the collar 4 is connected to the upper end of the hard pipe 3, the hard pipe 3 is fixed on the pillar 5, the vacuum generator 6 is connected to the lower end of the hard pipe 3, The vacuum generator 6 is connected to the pressure regulating valve 7 through a front hose 8 .

The above-mentioned fruit picker converts the air outlet at the upper end of the ring sleeve 4 into suction through the vacuum generator 6, and then utilizes the annular structure of the ring sleeve 4 to inhale and shrink the fruit to realize picking.

The fruit picker described above can be adapted to picking fruits of different degrees of maturity by adjusting the size of the valve opening of the pressure regulating valve 7 .

The working principle of a kind of air-suction fruit picker of the utility model is:

The air-suction fruit picker is pulled by a tractor. When picking fruit, the air compressor is first powered to generate an air source. After passing through the hose, the gas is delivered to the pressure regulating valve, and the output gas pressure is set on the pressure regulating valve. Then the gas is delivered to the vacuum generator through the front hose, and the vacuum generator converts the output power gas source into the suction power gas source, and the suction power gas source enters from the upper end of the ring sleeve and is transported to the vacuum generator through a hard tube , to complete the process from deflation to inhalation. When picking, first put the fruit into the ring, open the valve so that the inhaled power source will shrink the ring and attach it to the fruit, and the fruit can be picked by artificial rotation or pulling down.

The beneficial effect of an air-suction fruit picking device of the utility model is to use a ring sleeve similar to the shape of the fruit to realize close-fitting non-damage picking, and at the same time, it is suitable for picking fruits at higher heights, and finally realizes fruit picking by rotating or pulling down. ; And the structure of the utility model is novel and convenient for human operation.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an air-suction fruit picker.

Fig. 2 is a top view of an air-suction fruit picker.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 the utility model is described further:

An air-suction fruit picker, comprising a base 1, an air compressor 2, a hard pipe 3, a ring sleeve 4, a pillar 5, a vacuum generator 6, a pressure regulating valve 7, a front hose 8, and a rear hose 9. The feature is that the air compressor 2 is fixed on the base 1, the pressure regulating valve 7 is fixed on the base 1, the pressure regulating valve 7 is connected to the air compressor 2 through the rear hose 9, and the ring sleeve 4 is connected to the upper end of the hard pipe 3, the hard pipe 3 is fixed on the pillar 5, the vacuum generator 6 is connected to the lower end of the hard pipe 3, and the vacuum generator 6 is connected to the On the pressure regulating valve 7.

The fruit picker converts the air outlet at the upper end of the ring sleeve 4 into suction through the vacuum generator 6, and then utilizes the annular structure of the ring sleeve 4 to inhale and shrink the fruit to realize picking.

An air-suction fruit picker implementing the utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to operate. The utility model can be applied to picking fruits with different degrees of maturity by adjusting the size of the valve opening of the pressure regulating valve 7 .

Claims (3)

1. An air-suction fruit picker, comprising a base (1), an air compressor (2), a hard pipe (3), a collar (4), a pillar (5), a vacuum generator (6), a pressure regulator The valve (7), the front hose (8), and the rear hose (9), are characterized in that the air compressor (2) is fixed on the base (1), and the pressure regulating valve (7) is fixed on the base (1), the pressure regulating valve (7) is connected to the air compressor (2) through the rear hose (9), and the collar (4) is connected to the upper end of the hard pipe (3), the The hard pipe (3) is fixed on the pillar (5), the vacuum generator (6) is connected to the lower end of the hard pipe (3), and the vacuum generator (6) is connected to the On the pressure regulating valve (7). 2. A kind of air-suction fruit picker according to claim 1, characterized in that: said fruit picker converts the air outlet at the upper end of the ring sleeve (4) into suction through a vacuum generator (6), and then uses the ring sleeve (4) The annular structure inhales and shrinks the fruit to realize picking. 3. The air-suction fruit picker according to claim 1, characterized in that: said fruit picker can be adapted to pick fruits of different maturity by adjusting the size of the valve opening of the pressure regulating valve (7).