CN109924003A - Fruit system is plucked in a kind of transmission of aspirated-air type - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an air-suction transmission fruit picking system, comprising a walking chassis, a transmission bracket, an output shaft, an air compressor, a fastening slot, a pressure regulating valve, a hard conveying pipe, an arc suction mouth, a fruit bag and a fruit. It is characterized in that: the transmission bracket is connected to the walking chassis, the output shaft is connected to the transmission bracket, the fastening slot is connected to the transmission bracket, the hard transmission pipe is connected to the fastening slot, and the air compresses The machine is connected to the output shaft, the pressure regulating valve is connected to the air compressor, the rigid conveying pipe is connected to the pressure adjusting valve, the arc suction port is connected to the rigid conveying pipe, and the arc suction port is connected to the fruit bag , the fruit is picked by the curved suction mouth. The invention utilizes gas pressure to absorb the fruit for fruit picking, which can achieve the effect of basically no damage, and is beneficial to the fresh fruit picking of high-altitude operations.

Description

A kind of air suction drive fruit picking system

technical field

The invention relates to an air-suction drive fruit picking system, which usually acts on fruits at a higher position and is difficult to pick, and belongs to the research field of plant protection machinery.

Background technique

In recent years, with the increasing destruction of the ecological environment, the pollution of air and water resources has increased, resulting in the continuous deterioration of soil quality. The purpose of promoting ecological sanitation and environmental protection cities in my country is to create a healthy social environment. , Some economical fruits grown at high altitude are difficult to be picked manually. At present, there are many mechanical methods, most of which are in the form of blade cutting. This method brings some skin damage to the fresh fruit, and it is difficult to ensure safe and effective picking. The value has dropped a lot.

Fruit picking by the blade cutting method mentioned above is difficult to meet the needs of people in the modern era. The emergence of the current airflow field has led to new explorations, which can basically achieve damage-free and efficient picking. Therefore, it is necessary to design an air-suction drive for fruit picking. system.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to overcome the deficiencies and defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an air-suction drive fruit picking system, which can use the output shaft of the walking chassis as a power source, and can also use the special shape of the arc suction port, which can The fruit is sucked into it smoothly and picked.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is an air-suction transmission fruit picking system, which includes a walking chassis 1, a transmission bracket 2, an output shaft 3, an air compressor 4, a fastening slot 5, a pressure regulating valve 6, The rigid conveying pipe 7, the curved suction port 8, the fruit bag 9, and the fruit 10 are characterized in that: the transmission bracket 2 is connected to the walking chassis 1, the output shaft 3 is connected to the transmission bracket 2, and the fastening slot 5 is connected to the transmission bracket 2, the hard transmission pipe 7 is connected to the fastening slot 5, the air compressor 4 is connected to the output shaft 3, the pressure regulating valve 6 is connected to the air compressor 4, the hard The mass transfer pipe 7 is connected to the pressure regulating valve 6, the curved suction port 8 is connected to the rigid transfer pipe 7, the curved suction port 8 is connected to the fruit bag (9), and the fruit 10 is sucked and picked by the curved suction port 8 .

The fruit picking power of the above-mentioned fruit picking system comes from the air compressor 4 carrying out gas pressure to suck the fruit 10 for picking, which can cause no damage and improve the yield and quality of fresh fruit.

The above-mentioned fruit picking system utilizes the special structure of the curved suction mouth 8, which is equivalent to a conical suction mouth, which can easily and quickly suck the fruits 10, and can pick fruits 10 of different sizes.

The working principle of an air-suction drive fruit picking system of the present invention is:

The invention is combined with the micro-cultivator, a suitable transmission bracket part is added above, and the rigid transmission pipe, pressure regulating valve, etc. are tied to the transmission bracket by means of the fastening slot, and when fruit picking is required, the air compression is turned on. The machine carries out airflow conveying, and the conveyed airflow is converted into a recycled airflow in the middle, and the airflow is conveyed to the arc-shaped suction port through a rigid conveying tube, and the arc-shaped suction port is aligned with the fruit. On the inside of the shaped suction mouth, pick the fruit by pulling down or rotating it, and put it into the fruit bag to complete a fruit picking process.

The beneficial effect of the air-suction transmission fruit picking system of the present invention is that the output shaft of the chassis can be used as a power source to provide power to the air compressor, and the profiling principle of the arc-shaped suction port is used to absorb and pick the fruit, and The device of the present invention has a clear structure and wide applicability.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a system structure diagram of an air-suction drive fruit picking system.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the present invention is further described:

An air-suction transmission fruit picking system, including a walking chassis 1, a transmission bracket 2, an output shaft 3, an air compressor 4, a fastening slot 5, a pressure regulating valve 6, a hard conveying pipe 7, an arc suction port 8, a fruit The bag 9 and the fruit 10 are characterized in that: the transmission bracket 2 is connected to the walking chassis 1, the output shaft 3 is connected to the transmission bracket 2, the fastening slot 5 is connected to the transmission bracket 2, and the rigid transmission The pipe 7 is connected to the fastening slot 5, the air compressor 4 is connected to the output shaft 3, the pressure regulating valve 6 is connected to the air compressor 4, and the hard transmission pipe 7 is connected to the pressure regulating valve 6, so The arc-shaped suction port 8 is connected to the rigid conveying pipe 7 , the arc-shaped suction port 8 is connected to the fruit bag ( 9 ), and the fruit 10 is sucked and picked by the arc-shaped suction port 8 .

The fruit picking power of the fruit picking system comes from the air compressor 4 performing gas pressure to suck the fruit 10 for picking, which can cause no damage and improve the yield and quality of fresh fruit.

The fruit picking system utilizes the special structure of the curved suction port 8, which is equivalent to a conical suction port, which can easily and quickly suck the fruits 10, and can pick fruits 10 of different sizes.

Claims (3)

1. fruit system, including walking chassis (1), transmission bracket (2), output shaft (3), air compressor are plucked in a kind of aspirated-air type transmission (4), card slot (5), pressure regulator valve (6), hard dispatch tube (7), arc suction inlet (8), fruit bag (9), fruit (10) are fastened, feature exists In: the transmission bracket (2) is connected to walking chassis (1), and the output shaft (3) is connected to transmission bracket (2), the fastener Slot (5) is connected to transmission bracket (2), and the hard dispatch tube (7) is connected to fastening card slot (5), and the air compressor (4) is even It is connected to output shaft (3), the pressure regulator valve (6) is connected to air compressor (4), and the hard dispatch tube (7) is connected to pressure regulator valve (6), the arc suction inlet (8) is connected to hard dispatch tube (7), and the arc suction inlet (8) is connected to fruit bag (9), the fruit (10) it is drawn and is picked by arc suction inlet (8).

2. fruit system is plucked in a kind of aspirated-air type transmission according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described pluck fruit system pluck fruit Power be derived from air compressor (4) carry out gas pressure draw fruit (10) picked, can cause it is not damaged, improve it is fresh The output and quality of fruit.

3. fruit system is plucked in a kind of aspirated-air type transmission according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fruit system of plucking utilizes arc The special construction of shape suction inlet (8) is the equal of the suction port of cone, can be convenient and fruit (10) are efficiently sucked, for not Fruit (10) with size can be carried out picking.