CN204443442U - A kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204443442U
CN204443442U CN201520037777.5U CN201520037777U CN204443442U CN 204443442 U CN204443442 U CN 204443442U CN 201520037777 U CN201520037777 U CN 201520037777U CN 204443442 U CN204443442 U CN 204443442U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
waters
water
periodical feeding
valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520037777.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈世龙
蒋定国
戴会超
李成
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Abstract

A kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system, periodical feeding pipe laying is on framework, pump improves hydraulic pressure to periodical feeding pipeline, periodical feeding pipeline is connected with the pipeline that waters, trolley pole is connected the driving pipeline that waters and moves with electric wire, periodical feeding pipeline is provided with water pump, water inlet main valve, circulating line inlet valve, backwater valve, Drainage valve and filter screen, periodical feeding pipeline and water between pipeline and be provided with apparatus for automatically lifting, detection instrument is positioned at the one end in pipeline closely face of watering, the water requirement according to different plant can be realized, a kind of sprinkling irrigation is at regular time and quantity provided to plant, solve sprinkling uneven in sprinkling irrigation, and cost is low, simple to operate, save with water.

Description

A kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to water conservancy irrigation field, particularly a kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system.
Background technology
At present, conventional irrigation technique has sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation, but all there is certain defect, for sprinkler irrigation technique in these two kinds of irrigation techniques: (1), because shower nozzle water flow per hour is comparatively large, far firing range, will cause at nearly showerhead region intensity of dripping water apparently higher than far-end; (2) affect comparatively greatly by wind direction, easily cause uneven sprinkling, add drift loss, moisture loss is about 26%; (3) owing to easily causing vertical tube to shake when shower nozzle works, thus irrigation uniformity is affected; (4) operating pressure needed for shower nozzle is comparatively large, also can increase the power of water intaking stem water pump lift and motor, causes relative higher of later stage operating cost.
For drip irrigation technique: (1) pressure required for it is less than the operating pressure of mini sprinkler, require less to the pump head of water intaking stem, but be layed in crop root due to it, under not imbedding soil, the plantation of crop can be affected; (2) because distance water resource point exists the problem of near-end and far-end, itself does not have pressure regulating power again, and water droplet can be caused to go out to flow the change of size.
Therefore, based on above-mentioned analysis and technical characterstic, need development and Design Novel irrigation system, thus well solve the problem, a kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system, effectively overcomes the shortcoming of sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation, can irrigation at regular time and quantity, and spray water according to the demand of plant, and can also ensure to irrigate in good time, in right amount, there is the advantages such as water saving, energy-conservation, high yield, high efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system, the water requirement according to different plant can be realized, a kind of sprinkling irrigation is at regular time and quantity provided to plant, solve sprinkling uneven in sprinkling irrigation, and cost is low, simple to operate, save with water.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system, it is characterized in that: periodical feeding pipe laying is on framework, pump improves hydraulic pressure to periodical feeding pipeline, periodical feeding pipeline is connected with the pipeline that waters, trolley pole is connected the driving pipeline that waters and moves with electric wire, periodical feeding pipeline is provided with water pump, water inlet main valve, circulating line inlet valve, backwater valve, Drainage valve and filter screen, periodical feeding pipeline and water between pipeline and be provided with apparatus for automatically lifting, detection instrument is positioned at the one end in pipeline closely face of watering, guide rails assembling is on circulating watering pipeline, brace one end is connected on guide rail.
The described pipeline that waters is made up of interior pipeline and the pipeline that waters outward of watering, the pipeline that waters outward has hole, and the pipeline that inside waters is positioned at the outer pipe interior that waters, and the pipeline that inside waters is provided with and waters the mouth of a river, water the mouth of a river identical with pipeline the number of openings of watering outward, pipeline one end of watering outside is welded with brace.
When described detection instrument detects plant: the pipeline that waters can stop mobile, and apparatus for automatically lifting moves to vicinity of plants, watering the mouth of a river and can open on pipeline of watering.
The utility model is a kind of automation slidingtype water-saving irrigation system, technique effect is as follows: after detection instrument detects plant, the pipeline that waters stops mobile in guide rail, apparatus for automatically lifting moves to vicinity of plants according to plant height, according to the water requirement of plant, watering the corresponding hole of quantity on pipeline and water the mouth of a river, watering at regular time and quantity is being carried out to plant, reach using water wisely, uniform object of spraying water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is structural perspective of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is periodical feeding pipeline of the present utility model and the pipeline connection layout that waters.
Fig. 3 is the profile of water pipeline and moving guide rail of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of water pipeline and detection instrument of the present utility model.
In figure: water inlet main valve 1, plant 2, framework 3, periodical feeding pipeline 4, bare wire 5, backwater valve 6, circulation inlet valve 7, water supply line docking port 8, water pump 9, waters the mouth of a river 10, periodical feeding pipeline 11, guide rail 12, framework 13, water pipeline 14, apparatus for automatically lifting 15, water outlet mouthpiece 16, filter screen 17, brace 18, detection instrument 19, trolley pole 20, water outward pipeline 21, and inside water pipeline 22, water inlet manifold 23, Drainage valve 24, watering tube interface 25, water pipeline 26, water inlet A, bleed outlet B.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, automation slidingtype Water saving type watering arrangement, framework 3 is by the square shape of angle steel welding production; Periodical feeding pipeline 11 pipe clamp or steel band are fixedly layed on framework 3, periodical feeding pipeline 11 is provided with water supply line docking port 8, water supply line docking port 8 inside can select dress check valve for pressurize, circulating water pipeline installs filter screen 17 in water inlet A porch flange clamping connection mode, in water inlet manifold 23 mode of Flange joint, pump 9 is installed, the direction of pump is to bleed outlet B by water inlet A, inlet valve 7, Drainage valve 24, inlet valve 7, backwater valve 6 adopts the mode of Flange joint to be connected in water inlet manifold 23 and periodical feeding pipeline 7; Trolley pole 20, bare wire 5 forms, trolley pole 20 is connected with bare wire 5, trolley pole 20 universal joint connects on outer watering tube 21, and draw wire to be connected with watering tube CD-ROM drive motor with detection instrument 19, guide rail 12 is installed on periodical feeding pipeline, the movable device at pipeline 21 two ends of watering outward is positioned on guide rail 12, the pipeline 26 that waters under the effect of drive motors can move horizontally on guide rail, and trolley pole 20 adopts the mode of sliding to block bare wire 5.
As shown in Figure 2, periodical feeding pipeline 11 and the pipeline connection layout that waters, periodical feeding pipeline 11 is provided with feed pipe docking port 8 to be connected with apparatus for automatically lifting 15 with the watering tube interface 25 of outer watering tube 21 one end, the mode of what the two ends of apparatus for automatically lifting 15 adopted is external screw thread or snap joint connects.
As shown in Figure 3, be the connection of pipeline and guide rail 12 of watering, the pipeline 21 that waters outside is welded with brace 18, is provided with water outlet mouthpiece 16 in the middle of brace 18 and guide rail, and water outward pipeline 21 and water outlet mouthpiece 16 can slide in guide rail 12.
As shown in Figure 4, be the structure chart of pipeline 26 of watering, the pipeline 22 that inside waters is positioned over and waters in pipeline 21 outward, and the pipeline 21 that waters outward has and with interior watering pipeline 22 waters corresponding hole, the mouth of a river 10, is connected with detection instrument 19 watering the mouth of a river 10 near ground side.
A kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system is by following method operation:
Open pump 9 during use, close Drainage valve 24, open circulation inlet valve 7 and water inlet main valve 1, open or valve-off 6, make there is certain hydraulic pressure in pipe network, bare wire 5 and trolley pole 20 obtain electric and drive the pipeline that waters, and move in guide rail 12 horizontal direction, when detection instrument 19 detects plant, water supply line docking port 8 and the interface 25 that waters utilize apparatus for automatically lifting 15 to connect, and apparatus for automatically lifting 15 action, moves to plant 2 direction simultaneously, water the mouth of a river 10 to open, for plant 2 is watered.

Claims (3)

1. a large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system, it is characterized in that: periodical feeding pipeline (11) is layed on framework (3), pump (9) improves hydraulic pressure to periodical feeding pipeline (11), periodical feeding pipeline (11) is connected with the pipeline that waters, trolley pole (20) is connected the driving pipeline (14) that waters with electric wire (5) mobile, periodical feeding pipeline (11) is provided with water pump (9), water inlet main valve (1), circulating line inlet valve (7), backwater valve (6), Drainage valve (24) and filter screen (17), periodical feeding pipeline (11) and water between pipeline and be provided with apparatus for automatically lifting (15), detection instrument (19) is positioned at the pipeline that waters (26) one end near ground, guide rail (12) is arranged on circulating watering pipeline (11), brace (18) one end is connected on guide rail (12).
2. automation slidingtype water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described pipeline that waters (26) is made up of the interior pipeline that waters (22) and the pipeline (21) that waters outward, the pipeline (22) that waters outward has hole, it is inner that the pipeline (22) that inside waters is positioned at the outer pipeline (21) that waters, the pipeline (22) that inside waters is provided with and waters the mouth of a river (10), water the mouth of a river (10) identical with the pipeline that waters (21) the number of openings outward, pipeline (21) one end of watering outside is welded with brace (18).
3. automation slidingtype water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described detection instrument (19) detects plant: the pipeline that waters (26) can stop mobile, apparatus for automatically lifting (15) moves to vicinity of plants, watering the mouth of a river (10) and can open on the pipeline that waters (14).
CN201520037777.5U 2015-01-20 2015-01-20 A kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system Expired - Fee Related CN204443442U (en)

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CN201520037777.5U CN204443442U (en) 2015-01-20 2015-01-20 A kind of large automatic slidingtype water-saving irrigation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104303960A (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Device for applying water to hole by virtue of fully-automatic transplanting machine
CN106386451A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-02-15 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 Aeroponic cultivation device for observing growth development of plant
CN107027560A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 张永飞 A kind of anti-hail equipment for drenching filling
CN107836259A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-03-27 泉州东特机械有限公司 A kind of modified transplants seedling solar protection devices
CN107836260A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-03-27 泉州东特机械有限公司 A kind of new transplanting seedling solar protection devices
CN107865073A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-04-03 曾彩云 A kind of fruit vegetable preservation device
CN113207637A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-06 三峡大学 Hydraulic drive type sprinkling irrigation system for concave-convex slope and application method thereof

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104303960A (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Device for applying water to hole by virtue of fully-automatic transplanting machine
CN104303960B (en) * 2014-09-05 2017-11-03 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of Automatic Transplanter is to water installations of spreading manuer in holes
CN106386451A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-02-15 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 Aeroponic cultivation device for observing growth development of plant
CN106386451B (en) * 2016-11-02 2023-08-15 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 Mist culture device for observing growth and development of plants
CN107027560A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 张永飞 A kind of anti-hail equipment for drenching filling
CN107836259A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-03-27 泉州东特机械有限公司 A kind of modified transplants seedling solar protection devices
CN107836260A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-03-27 泉州东特机械有限公司 A kind of new transplanting seedling solar protection devices
CN107865073A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-04-03 曾彩云 A kind of fruit vegetable preservation device
CN107836259B (en) * 2017-06-12 2020-08-07 福建万邦清源环保科技有限公司 Improved transplanting seedling sun-shading device
CN107865073B (en) * 2017-06-12 2020-11-20 张新兴 Novel fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping device
CN113207637A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-06 三峡大学 Hydraulic drive type sprinkling irrigation system for concave-convex slope and application method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20150708

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