The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new transplanting seedling solar protection devices, and the above-mentioned of prior art can be overcome to lack
Fall into.
According to the present invention, a kind of new transplanting seedling solar protection devices of apparatus of the present invention, including inserting column, be slidably mounted on
Upper bush and lower sleeve on the inserting column, lock-screw is mounted in the upper bush and lower sleeve, and the upper bush is left
End is fixed with linking arm, adjusting means is provided with the linking arm, the upper bush left end can turn by the adjusting means
Dynamic is provided with sunshade framework, and the upper bush right-hand member is installed with balancing weight, and the lower sleeve periphery is evenly arranged with anti-
The only inclined bascule of the inserting column, is provided with the groove connected up and down in the sunshade framework, fixed peace in the groove
Equipped with sunshade net, in the groove left end wall and right-hand member wall positioned at the sunshade net lower end be symmetrically set with front and rear extension and
Be open left accommodating groove towards the groove and right accommodating groove, is located in the groove front bulkhead and aft bulkhead under the sunshade net
Left and right extension is symmetrically arranged with before and after end and be open front slide groove towards the groove and rear sliding groove, the front slide groove and
Sliding groove connects the left accommodating groove afterwards and right accommodating groove, the front slide groove left end and right-hand member are slidably fitted with left front cunning respectively
Motion block and right advancing slip motion block, the rear sliding groove left end and right-hand member are slidably fitted with sliding shoe behind left back sliding shoe and the right side respectively,
It is installed between the left back sliding shoe and left front sliding shoe and moves left water pipe, sliding shoe and the right side is advancing slip behind the right side
It is installed between motion block and moves right water pipe, preceding thread is rotatably mounted with respectively in the front slide groove and rear sliding groove
Drive rod and rear thread drive rod, the preceding thread drive rod coordinate with the left front sliding shoe and right advancing slip motion block screw thread and connected
Connect, sliding shoe screw thread is connected after the rear thread drive rod and the left back sliding shoe, the right side, and the front slide groove is slided with rear
Preceding fixed block and rear fixed block are installed with respectively at dynamic groove center, are fixedly mounted between the preceding fixed block and rear fixed block
There is fixed water pipe, be additionally provided with to drive what the preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod rotated in the sunshade framework
Drive component.
Further technical scheme, the drive component include being arranged on the peace of the sunshade framework left end and front and rear extension
Tankage, the first rotary shaft is rotatably mounted with the mounting groove front-rear center, is installed with first rotary shaft
First drive sprocket and the second drive sprocket, preceding thread drive rod and rear thread the drive rod left end extend into the mounting groove
In and be installed with front idler sproket and rear driven sprocket respectively, between first drive sprocket and the front idler sproket
First driving-chain is installed, second drive sprocket and it is described after the second driving-chain is installed between driven sprocket, described the
One rotary shaft left end stretches out in the sunshade framework and is installed with rotational handle.
Further technical scheme, the preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod include left-hand thread bar and right-hand thread
Bar, left-hand thread bar and right-hand thread the bar hand of spiral are reversed.
Further technical scheme, the bascule include at least three oblique arms, and each oblique arm end is provided with balance
Plate, each balance plate bottom face are provided with contact pin.
Further technical scheme, the mobile water pipe and the end for moving right water pipe lower end and the remote fixed water pipe
Face sets and is provided with shower nozzle.
Further technical scheme, is fixedly installed communicating pipe at left and right sides of the fixed water pipe, under the fixed water pipe
End is fixedly installed input water pipe, described to move left water pipe and move right end face fixed setting of the water pipe towards the fixed water pipe
There is the water receiving pipe being engaged with the communicating pipe.
Further technical scheme, the inserting column lower end are provided with pointed nose, and upper end is additionally provided with percussion portion.
Further technical scheme, sealing ring is installed with the communicating pipe.
Further technical scheme, it is provided with to preceding thread drive rod and rear spiral shell in the preceding fixed block and rear fixed block
The through hole that line drive rod passes through.
Further technical scheme, the adjusting means include the rotation slot being arranged in the linking arm and are arranged at
The rotary electric machine of inwall on the right side of the rotation slot, power connector has the second rotary shaft on the rotary electric machine, and described second rotates
Axle left end stretches out outside the rotation slot and is fixedly connected with the sunshade frame right end.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. apparatus of the present invention, in original state, left back sliding shoe and left front sliding shoe are respectively positioned in left accommodating groove, so as to move to left
Dynamic water pipe also is located in left accommodating groove, and sliding shoe is located in right accommodating groove with right advancing slip motion block behind the right side, so as to move right water pipe
In right accommodating groove, upper bush, lower sleeve and inserting column are separated placement, are carried so as to convenient;
2. in use, first upper bush is enclosed on inserting column, it is adjusted to be fixed on upper bush by lock-screw after proper height
On inserting column, then lower sleeve is enclosed on inserting column, then buttressing inserting column makes inserting column be tapped perpendicular to ground and using instruments such as hammers
Percussion portion, inserting column is knocked in the soil around seedling after certain depth, then lower sleeve is down pressed, when contact pin is inserted into soil
Afterwards, lower sleeve is fixed on inserting column by lock-screw, now, sunshade net is fixed on above seedling, and seedling can be carried out
Sunshade, daylight sunburn seedling can be prevented;
3. if sunshade net has offset, the position of releasable lock tight screw adjustment sunshade net, lock-screw is then tightened again;
4. need to carry out seedling spray cooling or watering, rotate the first rotary shaft, can be same when the first rotary shaft rotates
When drive preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod to rotate, and due to the hand of spiral phase of left-hand thread bar and right-hand thread bar
Instead, therefore, preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod can drive simultaneously moves left water pipe and moves right water pipe close to fixed water
Pipe is moved, and after water receiving pipe was inserted into communicating pipe, input water pipe is connected into water system, after water system is opened, water meeting
It is flowed into and moves left water pipe and move right in water pipe and sprayed water by shower nozzle to the soil of seedling and seedling periphery;
5. when spray cooling or watering need not be carried out to seedling, the first rotary shaft is rotated backward using rotational handle,
First rotary shaft can drive preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod to rotate backward, and move left water pipe so as to drive and move right
Water pipe is away from fixed water pipe and is retracted to respectively in left accommodating groove and right accommodating groove, so as to avoid dust or other particulate matters
Matter blocks shower nozzle;
6. after growth of seedling is stable, the first rotary shaft is rotated backward using rotational handle, the first rotary shaft can drive preceding thread
Drive rod and rear thread drive rod rotate backward, and move left water pipe so as to drive and move right water pipe away from fixed water pipe and difference
It is retracted in left accommodating groove and right accommodating groove, then extracts inserting column from soil, and unclamp lock-screw, lower sleeve and upper set
Cylinder is removed from inserting column;
7. apparatus of the present invention are simple in construction, use and transport is quite convenient to, the shadow of the burning sun to seedling in summer can be substantially reduced
Ring, so as to improve the transplanting survival rate of plant seedlings.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing)Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically chatting
State, can alternative features equivalent by other or with similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of new transplanting seedling solar protection devices of the invention, including inserting column 1, it is slidably mounted on institute
The upper bush 2 and lower sleeve 3 on inserting column 1 are stated, lock-screw 34, the upper set are mounted in the upper bush 2 and lower sleeve 3
2 left ends of cylinder are fixed with linking arm 20, adjusting means are provided with the linking arm 20, the left end of upper bush 2 passes through the tune
Regulating device is rotatably provided with sunshade framework 21, and the right-hand member of upper bush 2 is installed with balancing weight 23, the balancing weight 23
To balance the framework 21 and center of gravity is concentrated on the inserting column 1, the periphery of lower sleeve 3 is evenly arranged with balance dress
Put, the groove 210 connected up and down be provided with the sunshade framework 21, sunshade net 2100 is installed with the groove 210,
Front and rear extension is symmetrically set with positioned at the lower end of sunshade net 2100 and be open in the left end wall of groove 210 and right-hand member wall
Towards the left accommodating groove 211 and right accommodating groove 212 of the groove 210, positioned at described in the front bulkhead of groove 210 and aft bulkhead
Left and right extension is symmetrically arranged with before and after the lower end of sunshade net 2100 and is open towards the front slide groove 214 of the groove 210 and rear sliding
Dynamic groove 213, the front slide groove 214 connects the left accommodating groove 211 and right accommodating groove 212 with rear sliding groove 213, described advancing slip
The dynamic left end of groove 214 and right-hand member are slidably fitted with left front sliding shoe 246 and right advancing slip motion block 247 respectively, and the rear sliding groove 213 is left
End and right-hand member are slidably fitted with sliding shoe 249, the left back sliding shoe 248 and left front cunning behind left back sliding shoe 248 and the right side respectively
It is installed between motion block 246 and moves left water pipe 24, it is solid between the advancing slip motion block 247 of sliding shoe 249 and the right side behind the right side
Dingan County is rotatably mounted with preceding thread drive respectively equipped with water pipe 25 is moved right in the front slide groove 214 and rear sliding groove 213
Lever and rear thread drive rod, the preceding thread drive rod coordinate with the left front sliding shoe 246 and the right advancing slip screw thread of motion block 247
Connection, the rear thread drive rod are connected with the screw thread of sliding shoe 249 behind the left back sliding shoe 248, the right side, the front slide
Preceding fixed block 260 and rear fixed block 261, the preceding fixed block are installed with groove 214 and the center of rear sliding groove 213 respectively
Fixed water pipe 26 is installed between 260 and rear fixed block 261, is additionally provided with to drive in the sunshade framework 21 described
The drive component that preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod rotate.
Valuably, the drive component includes being arranged on the left end of sunshade framework 21 and the mounting groove 215 of front and rear extension,
The first rotary shaft 29 is rotatably mounted with the front-rear center of mounting groove 215, is fixedly mounted in first rotary shaft 29
There are the first drive sprocket 292 and the second drive sprocket 291, preceding thread drive rod and rear thread the drive rod left end extend into institute
State in mounting groove and be installed with front idler sproket 294 and rear driven sprocket 293 respectively, first drive sprocket 292 with
First driving-chain 296, second drive sprocket 291 and the rear driven sprocket are installed between the front idler sproket 294
Second driving-chain 295 is installed, the left end of the first rotary shaft 29 stretches out in the sunshade framework 21 and is fixedly mounted between 293
There is rotational handle 22.
Valuably, the preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod include left-hand thread bar 271 and right-hand thread bar 281,
Left-hand thread bar 271 and right-hand thread bar 281 hand of spiral is reversed.
Valuably, the bascule includes at least three oblique arms 31, and each end of oblique arm 31 is provided with balance plate 32, often
The individual bottom face of balance plate 32 is provided with contact pin 33.
Valuably, the mobile water pipe sets with the end face for moving right water pipe lower end and the remote fixed water pipe and is all provided with
It is equipped with shower nozzle 245.
Valuably, the left and right sides of fixed water pipe 26 is fixedly installed communicating pipe 262, and the fixed lower end of water pipe 26 is consolidated
Surely input water pipe 263 is provided with, the end face for moving left water pipe 24 and moving right water pipe 25 towards the fixed water pipe 26 is consolidated
Surely it is provided with the water receiving pipe 241 being engaged with the communicating pipe 262.
Valuably, the lower end of inserting column 1 is provided with pointed nose 10, and so as to conveniently be inserted into soil, upper end is additionally provided with
Percussion portion 11, the diameter in the percussion portion 11 are more than the diameter of the inserting column 1.
Valuably, sealing ring is installed with the communicating pipe 262, it is described so as to be inserted into the water receiving pipe 241
Sealing can be increased when in communicating pipe 262.
Valuably, it is provided with the preceding fixed block 260 and rear fixed block 261 to the preceding thread drive rod and rear spiral shell
The through hole that line drive rod passes through.
Valuably, the adjusting means includes the rotation slot 211 being arranged in the linking arm 20 and is arranged at described
The rotary electric machine 222 of the right side inwall of rotation slot 211, power connector has the second rotary shaft 233 on the rotary electric machine 222, described
The left end of second rotary shaft 233 stretches out outside the rotation slot 211 and is fixedly connected with the right-hand end of sunshade framework 21, passes through control
The rotary electric machine 222 is run so as to make second rotary shaft 233 drive the sunshade framework 21 to rotate, and then is realized and hidden
Positive orientation and the regulation of watering orientation.
During original state, the left back sliding shoe 248 and left front sliding shoe 246 are respectively positioned in the left accommodating groove 211, from
And the water pipe 24 that moves left also is located in the left accommodating groove 211, and sliding shoe 249 and the advancing slip motion block in the right side behind the right side
247 are located in the right accommodating groove 212, and moving right water pipe 25 so as to described in is located in the right accommodating groove 212, the upper bush
2nd, lower sleeve 3 and inserting column 1 are separated placement, are carried so as to convenient.
In use, first the upper bush 2 is enclosed on the inserting column 1 from the lower end of inserting column 1, after being adjusted to proper height
The upper bush 2 is fixed on the inserting column 1 by lock-screw, then the lower sleeve 3 is enclosed on from the lower end of inserting column 1
On the inserting column 1, then buttressing the inserting column 1 makes the inserting column tap the percussion perpendicular to ground and using instruments such as hammers
Portion 11, the inserting column 1 is knocked in the soil around seedling after certain depth, then the lower sleeve 3 is down pressed, inserted when described
After pin 33 is inserted into soil, the lower sleeve 3 is fixed on the inserting column 1 by the lock-screw 34, now, the screening
Screened postive 2100 is fixed on above seedling, if the sunshade net 2100 has offset, can unclamp the lock-screw adjustment institute
The position of sunshade net 2100 is stated, then tightens the lock-screw again;When needing to carry out seedling spray cooling or watering, turn
Moving the rotational handle 22 rotates first rotary shaft 29, when first rotary shaft 29 rotates, can drive described first
The drive sprocket 291 of drive sprocket 292 and second, due to pacifying between first drive sprocket 292 and the front idler sproket 294
Equipped with the first driving-chain 296, second driving-chain is installed between second drive sprocket 291 and the rear driven sprocket 293
295, therefore, first rotary shaft 29 can drive the preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod to rotate simultaneously, and
Due to the hand of spiral of the left-hand thread bar 271 and right-hand thread bar 281 on the contrary, therefore, the preceding thread drive rod and rear thread
Drive rod can drive simultaneously it is described move left water pipe 24 and move right water pipe 25 moved close to the fixed water pipe 26, connect when described
After water pipe 241 was inserted into the communicating pipe 262, the input water pipe 263 is connected to water system, water system is opened
Afterwards, water, which can be flowed into, described move left water pipe 24 and moves right in water pipe 25 and by shower nozzle to seedling and the soil on seedling periphery
Earth is sprayed water;After growth of seedling is stable, first rotary shaft 29 is rotated backward using the rotational handle 22, described the
One rotary shaft 29 can drive the preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod to rotate backward, and described water pipe is moved left so as to drive
24 and water pipe 25 is moved right away from the fixed water pipe 26 and is retracted to respectively in the left accommodating groove 211 and right accommodating groove 212,
Then the inserting column 1 is extracted from soil, and unclamps the lock-screw, the lower sleeve 3 and upper bush 2 from the inserting column
Removed on 1.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Apparatus of the present invention are in original state, left back sliding shoe and the equal position of left front sliding shoe
In left accommodating groove, it also is located at so as to move left water pipe in left accommodating groove, and sliding shoe is located at right receipts with right advancing slip motion block behind the right side
Receive in groove, be located at so as to move right water pipe in right accommodating groove, upper bush, lower sleeve and inserting column are separated placement, so as to convenient
Carry;
In use, first upper bush is enclosed on inserting column, it is adjusted to after proper height to be fixed on upper bush by lock-screw slotting
On post, then lower sleeve is enclosed on inserting column, then buttressing inserting column makes inserting column be struck perpendicular to ground and using instruments such as hammers
Portion is hit, inserting column is knocked in the soil around seedling after certain depth, then lower sleeve is down pressed, when contact pin is inserted into soil
Afterwards, lower sleeve is fixed on inserting column by lock-screw, now, sunshade net is fixed on above seedling, and seedling can be carried out
Sunshade, daylight sunburn seedling can be prevented;
If sunshade net has offset, the position of releasable lock tight screw adjustment sunshade net, lock-screw is then tightened again;
When needing to carry out seedling spray cooling or watering, rotate the first rotary shaft, can be simultaneously when the first rotary shaft rotates
Preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod is driven to rotate, and due to the hand of spiral phase of left-hand thread bar and right-hand thread bar
Instead, therefore, preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod can drive simultaneously moves left water pipe and moves right water pipe close to fixed water
Pipe is moved, and after water receiving pipe was inserted into communicating pipe, input water pipe is connected into water system, after water system is opened, water meeting
It is flowed into and moves left water pipe and move right in water pipe and sprayed water by shower nozzle to the soil of seedling and seedling periphery;
When spray cooling or watering need not be carried out to seedling, the first rotary shaft is rotated backward using rotational handle, the
One rotary shaft can drive preceding thread drive rod and rear thread drive rod to rotate backward, and water pipe and water is moved right so as to drive to move left
Pipe is away from fixed water pipe and is retracted to respectively in left accommodating groove and right accommodating groove, so as to avoid dust or other particulate matters
Block shower nozzle;
After growth of seedling is stable, the first rotary shaft is rotated backward using rotational handle, the first rotary shaft can drive preceding thread to drive
Lever and rear thread drive rod rotate backward, and move left water pipe so as to drive and move right water pipe away from fixed water pipe and receive respectively
It is reduced in left accommodating groove and right accommodating groove, then extracts inserting column from soil, and unclamp lock-screw, lower sleeve and upper bush
Removed from inserting column;
Apparatus of the present invention are simple in construction, use and transport is quite convenient to, and can substantially reduce the influence of the burning sun to seedling in summer,
So as to improve the transplanting survival rate of plant seedlings.
Embodiment described above, only inventing, but invent protection domain be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection domain of invention.Therefore, the protection domain of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.