CN204425980U - Disc duck-beak type planting apparatus - Google Patents

Disc duck-beak type planting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204425980U
CN204425980U CN201520047925.1U CN201520047925U CN204425980U CN 204425980 U CN204425980 U CN 204425980U CN 201520047925 U CN201520047925 U CN 201520047925U CN 204425980 U CN204425980 U CN 204425980U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
duckbilled
wheel disc
axle
driven wheel
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520047925.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵满全
王文明
赵士杰
佘大庆
王政
郁志宏
刘飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY MACHINERY PLANT
Original Assignee
INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY MACHINERY PLANT
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520047925.1U priority Critical patent/CN204425980U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204425980U publication Critical patent/CN204425980U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of disc duck-beak type planting apparatus, initiatively wheel disc axle and driven wheel disc axle are vertically connected on horizontally disposed support arm two ends respectively for they, the active wheel disc connecting rod be uniformly distributed along the circumference of multiple radial direction and driven wheel disc connecting rod is respectively equipped with in the periphery of active wheel disc and driven wheel disc, the side relative with the top of driven wheel disc connecting rod at often pair of this active wheel disc connecting rod is connected left box axle and right box axle respectively, and left box axle and right box axle install duckbilled assembly; This left box axle is equal with the spacing of described active wheel disc axle and driven wheel disc axle with the spacing of right box axle; This duckbilled opener is located between driven wheel disc connecting rod and duckbilled assembly.The utility model has the advantages that: due to the effect of parallelogram lindage, duckbilled points to ground all the time, ensure the steady transmission of paper web seedling; When duckbilled arrives bottommost, utilize duckbilled opener to be opened by duckbilled, paper web seedling departs from duckbilled and falls in the planting furrow of soil, completes the continus convergence of paper web seedling.Structure is simple, reliable operation.

Description

Disc duck-beak type planting apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of disc duck-beak type planting apparatus, is the critical piece of paper tube seedling raising and transplanting machine, for the transmission of paper web seedling.
Background technology
Paper tube seedling raising and transplanting technology is widely used in north cold area, and it can extend crop growth period, improves crop yield.In order to realize the automation of paper tube seedling raising and transplanting, enhancing productivity, needing a kind of transplanter for paper-pot cultivation, its critical piece is for by the planting apparatus of paper web seedling to field-transplanting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of planting apparatus that can realize to field-transplanting paper web rice shoot after paper-pot cultivation.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of disc duck-beak type planting apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise initiatively wheel disc, driven wheel disc, support arm, duckbilled assembly and duckbilled opener, initiatively wheel disc axle and driven wheel disc axle are vertically connected on the contrary side at horizontally disposed support arm two ends respectively, the active wheel disc connecting rod be uniformly distributed along the circumference of multiple radial direction and driven wheel disc connecting rod is respectively equipped with in the periphery of this active wheel disc and driven wheel disc, the side relative with the top of driven wheel disc connecting rod at often pair of this active wheel disc connecting rod is connected a left box axle and a right box axle respectively, described duckbilled assembly comprises duckbilled upper cover, left duckbilled and right duckbilled, and the both sides, front and back of horizontally disposed duckbilled upper cover are provided with the crimp bent downward vertically, is provided with upper cover through hole at the left and right end of this crimp, this left duckbilled and right duckbilled are oppositely arranged, and its top is provided with the connecting portion of U-shaped, and this connecting portion is located in the crimp below duckbilled upper cover, and this connecting portion is provided with the duckbilled through hole corresponding with this upper cover through hole, this upper cover through hole and the duckbilled through hole that are positioned at left and right are each passed through described left box axle and right box axle, this left box axle is equal with the spacing of described active wheel disc axle and driven wheel disc axle with the spacing of right box axle, this duckbilled opener is located between driven wheel disc connecting rod and duckbilled assembly, for driving opening and closing of the left duckbilled of duckbilled assembly and right duckbilled.
Described duckbilled opener comprises spring, roller, actuating arm, swing arm, actuating cam face and inverted cam face, and one end of actuating arm is fixedly connected on the middle part of described driven wheel disc connecting rod; One end of swing arm is fixedly connected with the connecting portion side of this left duckbilled, and the other end connects roller, linking springs between this roller and the left end of duckbilled upper cover, and this roller is corresponding with the arc groove of described actuating arm side; Actuating cam face and inverted cam face are located at this left duckbilled one end relative with the connecting portion of right duckbilled respectively.
Be connected with this spring by pole at the left end of described duckbilled upper cover, the lower end of this pole is connected on duckbilled and covers, and the top of this pole is connected with this spring.
The utility model has the advantages that: due to the effect of parallelogram lindage, duckbilled upper cover is always level planting in disc rotary process, and duckbilled points to ground all the time, ensures the steady transmission of paper web seedling; When duckbilled arrives bottommost, utilize duckbilled opener to be opened by duckbilled, paper web seedling departs from duckbilled and falls in the planting furrow of soil, completes the continus convergence of paper web seedling.Achieve the mechanization transplanting of paper web seedling, effectively can improve efficiency of planting, reduce labour intensity, ensure to transplant quality, structure is simple, reliable operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to partial view (vertical views of support arm and connected parts).
Description of reference numerals:
1-left box axle, 2-right box axle, 3-initiatively wheel disc, 4-initiatively wheel disc connecting rod, 5-duckbilled upper cover, 6-driven wheel disc connecting rod, 7-driven wheel disc, 8-spring, 9-roller, 10-left duckbilled, 11-actuating cam face, 12-right duckbilled, 13-actuating arm, 14-swing arm, 15-support arm, 16-initiatively wheel disc axle, 17-driven wheel disc axle, 18-inverted cam face, 19-pole.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the utility model relates to a kind of disc duck-beak type planting apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise initiatively wheel disc 3, driven wheel disc 7, support arm 15, duckbilled assembly and duckbilled opener, initiatively wheel disc axle 16 and driven wheel disc axle 17 are vertically connected on the contrary side at horizontally disposed support arm 15 two ends respectively, the active wheel disc connecting rod 4 be uniformly distributed along the circumference of multiple radial direction and driven wheel disc connecting rod 6 is respectively equipped with in the periphery of this active wheel disc 3 and driven wheel disc 7, the side relative with the top of driven wheel disc connecting rod 6 at often pair of this active wheel disc connecting rod 4 is connected a left box axle 1 and right box axle 2 respectively.
Described duckbilled assembly comprises duckbilled upper cover 5, left duckbilled 10 and right duckbilled 12, and the both sides, front and back of horizontally disposed duckbilled upper cover 5 are provided with the crimp 51 bent downward vertically, is provided with upper cover through hole at the left and right end of this crimp 51; This left duckbilled 10 is oppositely arranged with right duckbilled 12, the shape of the approximate funnel of composition, the top of left duckbilled 10 and right duckbilled 12 is provided with the connecting portion 20 of U-shaped, this connecting portion 20 is provided with the duckbilled through hole corresponding with this upper cover through hole, and this connecting portion 20 is located in the crimp 51 of duckbilled upper cover 5 both sides below two ends, left and right; This upper cover through hole and the duckbilled through hole that are positioned at left and right are each passed through described left box axle 1 and right box axle 2.This left box axle 1 is equal with the spacing L1 of described active wheel disc axle 16 and driven wheel disc axle 17 with the spacing L2 of right box axle 2.
Above-mentioned active wheel disc connecting rod 4(comprises initiatively wheel disc 3), driven wheel disc connecting rod 6(comprises driven wheel disc 7), support arm 15, duckbilled upper cover 5 form parallelogram linkage, ensure that in the rotation process of active wheel disc 3 and driven wheel disc 7, duckbilled upper cover 5 remains level, and namely duckbilled all the time down.
Described duckbilled opener comprises spring 8, roller 9, actuating arm 13, swing arm 14, duckbilled active drive face 11 and the driven drive surface 18 of duckbilled, and one end of actuating arm 13 is fixedly connected on the middle part of described driven wheel disc connecting rod 6; One end of swing arm 14 is fixedly connected with the connecting portion side of this left duckbilled 10, the other end connects roller 9, linking springs 8 between pole 19 top of the left end of this roller 9 and duckbilled upper cover 5, this roller 9 is corresponding with the arc groove of described actuating arm 13 side; Duckbilled active drive face 11 and the driven drive surface of duckbilled 18 are located at this left duckbilled 10 one end relative with the connecting portion of right duckbilled 12 respectively.
Support arm 15 level is arranged in the frame of planting machine by the utility model in use, drives initiatively wheel disc 3 to rotate counterclockwise with power set.Its course of work following (with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2):
Initiatively wheel disc 3 is rotated counterclockwise, driven wheel disc 7 also synchronous axial system, because active wheel disc connecting rod 4(comprises initiatively wheel disc 3), driven wheel disc connecting rod 6(comprises driven wheel disc 7), support arm 15, duckbilled upper cover 5 constitute the characteristic of parallelogram linkage, ensure that in rotation process, duckbilled upper cover 5 remains level, and namely left and right duckbilled 10 and 12 all the time down.When a duckbilled assembly turns to top, by artificial, paper web seedling is put into duckbilled (under the effect of spring 8 from the upper end of duckbilled upper cover 5, now left and right duckbilled 10 and 12 is in closure state), when this duckbilled assembly arrives a position (in Fig. 1 the P place) of bottom, actuating arm 13 side down (arc groove) moves closer to and is pressed on the roller 9 on swing arm 14 top, along with being rotated further of active wheel disc 3, swing arm 14 is clockwise oscillation under the further compressing of actuating arm 13, drives left duckbilled 10 round the synchronous deflection clockwise of left box axle 1.Meanwhile, the actuating cam face 11 on left duckbilled 10 top also deflects clockwise, inverted cam face 18 is corresponding thereto driven to deflect counterclockwise, like this, the left duckbilled 10 be connected with actuating cam face 11 and the right duckbilled 12 that is connected with inverted cam face 18 synchronously separate at (in Fig. 1 P place) respectively to left and right, the paper web seedling being positioned at duckbilled falls earthward from the duckbilled opened, along with being rotated further of active wheel disc 3, actuating arm 13 leaves roller 9, swing arm 14 resets under the effect of spring 8, left, right duckbilled 10 and 12 returns to closure state, complete a course of conveying of paper web seedling, wait for the course of conveying rotating to top and carry out next time.Along with the advance of planting machine, manually continuously paper web seedling is sent into duckbilled, paper web seedling is planted in soil with being embarked on journey, and coordinates other device of planting machine to carry out earthing, suppression subsequently, completes planting of paper web seedling.

Claims (3)

1. a disc duck-beak type planting apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise initiatively wheel disc, driven wheel disc, support arm, duckbilled assembly and duckbilled opener, initiatively wheel disc axle and driven wheel disc axle are vertically connected on the contrary side at horizontally disposed support arm two ends respectively, be respectively equipped with the active wheel disc connecting rod be uniformly distributed along the circumference of multiple radial direction and driven wheel disc connecting rod in the periphery of this active wheel disc and driven wheel disc, the side relative with the top of driven wheel disc connecting rod at often pair of this active wheel disc connecting rod is connected a left box axle and a right box axle respectively; Described duckbilled assembly comprises duckbilled upper cover, left duckbilled and right duckbilled, and the both sides, front and back of horizontally disposed duckbilled upper cover are provided with the crimp bent downward vertically, is provided with upper cover through hole at the left and right end of this crimp; This left duckbilled and right duckbilled are oppositely arranged, and its top is provided with the connecting portion of U-shaped, and this connecting portion is located in the crimp below duckbilled upper cover, and this connecting portion is provided with the duckbilled through hole corresponding with this upper cover through hole; This upper cover through hole and the duckbilled through hole that are positioned at left and right are each passed through described left box axle and right box axle; This left box axle is equal with the spacing of described active wheel disc axle and driven wheel disc axle with the spacing of right box axle; This duckbilled opener is located between driven wheel disc connecting rod and duckbilled assembly, for driving opening and closing of the left duckbilled of duckbilled assembly and right duckbilled.
2. disc duck-beak type planting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described duckbilled opener comprises spring, roller, actuating arm, swing arm, actuating cam face and inverted cam face, one end of actuating arm is fixedly connected on the middle part of described driven wheel disc connecting rod; One end of swing arm is fixedly connected with the connecting portion side of this left duckbilled, and the other end connects roller, linking springs between this roller and the left end of duckbilled upper cover, and this roller is corresponding with the arc groove of described actuating arm side; Actuating cam face and inverted cam face are located at this left duckbilled one end relative with the connecting portion of right duckbilled respectively.
3. disc duck-beak type planting apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be connected with this spring by pole at the left end of described duckbilled upper cover, the lower end of this pole is connected on duckbilled and covers, and the top of this pole is connected with this spring.
CN201520047925.1U 2015-01-23 2015-01-23 Disc duck-beak type planting apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN204425980U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520047925.1U CN204425980U (en) 2015-01-23 2015-01-23 Disc duck-beak type planting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520047925.1U CN204425980U (en) 2015-01-23 2015-01-23 Disc duck-beak type planting apparatus

Publications (1)

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CN204425980U true CN204425980U (en) 2015-07-01

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993693A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-10-12 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 Three-dimensional automatic rotating seedling-cultivating frame and seedling-cultivating method thereof
CN106233898A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-21 张春平 Sweet potato transplanting machine device people
CN107493765A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-12-22 盐城工学院 A kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter
CN107683663A (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-02-13 盐城工学院 A kind of miniature transplanting film mulching integrated machine tool
CN110169237A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-27 湖南人文科技学院 A kind of farming planter
CN114451111A (en) * 2022-01-23 2022-05-10 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 Space four-connecting-rod type virus-free healthy sugarcane seedling transplanter

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993693A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-10-12 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 Three-dimensional automatic rotating seedling-cultivating frame and seedling-cultivating method thereof
CN106233898A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-21 张春平 Sweet potato transplanting machine device people
CN107493765A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-12-22 盐城工学院 A kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter
CN107683663A (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-02-13 盐城工学院 A kind of miniature transplanting film mulching integrated machine tool
CN107683663B (en) * 2017-06-29 2020-05-05 盐城工学院 Miniature integrative machines of tectorial membrane of transplanting
CN110169237A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-27 湖南人文科技学院 A kind of farming planter
CN114451111A (en) * 2022-01-23 2022-05-10 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 Space four-connecting-rod type virus-free healthy sugarcane seedling transplanter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150701

Termination date: 20210123

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee