CN107493765A - A kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter - Google Patents
A kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107493765A CN107493765A CN201710511522.1A CN201710511522A CN107493765A CN 107493765 A CN107493765 A CN 107493765A CN 201710511522 A CN201710511522 A CN 201710511522A CN 107493765 A CN107493765 A CN 107493765A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- duckbilled
- support plate
- installing plate
- mounting seat
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/006—Other parts or details or planting machines
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter, including some duckbilled transplantation device assemblies, the support plate for being arranged at duckbilled transplantation device assembly both sides；Two of which support plate is divided into support plate A and support plate B, mutual eccentric setting between support plate A and support plate B, and is connected with drive shaft in the middle part of support plate A；Connected between support plate A and support plate B by bent axle, equal annular array such as is provided with the installing plate of quantity on support plate A and support plate B；Duckbilled transplantation device assembly is between relative installing plate A and installing plate B, duckbilled transplantation device assembly includes duckbilled mounting seat, the bottom of duckbilled mounting seat is provided with duckbilled, including two duckbilled folding pieces, top-pushing mechanism is equipped with duckbilled folding piece top, installing plate A tops are rotatablely connected with duckbilled mounting seat, and boss is set on installing plate A, eccentric setting has connecting shaft in the side wall of duckbilled mounting seat, is rotatablely connected between installing plate B and connecting shaft.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a new technology in agriculture field, the special new planting mechanism of particularly a kind of transplanter.
Background technology
The direction of modern agriculture is developed towards mechanization and automation direction, the height of the degree of mechanization of agriculture and automation
Low to represent a national level of economic development, with the development of science and technology, most of manual agricultural production is all by some
Engineering goods replace.During the transplanting of the plants such as tobacco seedlings, sapling, vegetable seedling, fruit seedling, most of is all to use manual labor
Move to complete, but also there are some large-scale rural areas to carry out mechanically operated, the transplanting work of this transplanter in current technology
Make part and all use dual-gripper disk, double eccentric discs realize that duckbilled remains vertical state during rotating a circle, all
Machinery is set to complete duckbilled by seedling planting in soil using the closed form of opening of duckbilled, it drives duckbilled opening and closing to close and adopted
With thread drawing mechanism, feeler mechanism, gear mechanism, driven using the duckbilled of this structure there is the defects of design, such as its
The shortcomings of complicated, short-lived, the high fragile, maintenance difficult of operating environment requirements, high manufacturing cost.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：Overcome in the prior art that device structure is complicated, short-lived, working environment
A kind of it is required that the shortcomings of high fragile, maintenance difficult, high manufacturing cost, there is provided the special new planting mechanism of transplanter.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter, it is described including some duckbilled transplantation device assemblies, be arranged at duckbilled transplantation device
The support plate and frame of assembly both sides；Wherein described two support plates are divided into support plate A and support plate B, support plate A and support
Mutual eccentric setting between disk B, and support plate A and support plate B are rotationally connected with frame, and connect in the middle part of support plate A
It is connected to a drive shaft；Connected by a bent axle between the support plate A and support plate B, be provided with the both ends of bent axle
Moving connecting mechanism is to connect support plate A and support plate B axle center, and equal annular array is set on the support plate A and support plate B
The installing plate of quantity such as be equipped with, on support plate A for installing plate A, on support plate B for installing plate B；The duckbilled transplantation device is total
Into between relative installing plate A and installing plate B, the duckbilled transplantation device assembly includes a duckbilled mounting seat, described
The bottom of duckbilled mounting seat is provided with a duckbilled, and the duckbilled includes two tapered duckbilled folding pieces, duckbilled folding
It is rotatablely connected, is corresponded on duckbilled folding piece top with being equipped with pusher at duckbilled mounting seat cooperation between piece and duckbilled mounting seat
Structure, the installing plate A tops are rotatablely connected with duckbilled mounting seat, are set in installing plate A and the rotation connection post of duckbilled mounting seat
Have a boss installing plate, be provided with the circumferential paths of the boss installing plate one it is corresponding with foregoing top-pushing mechanism convex
Platform, when rotating to an angle, boss contacts with top-pushing mechanism, promotes duckbilled snap-latch piece to open, described to be installed in the duckbilled
Eccentric setting has a connecting shaft in the side wall of seat, is rotatablely connected between the installing plate B and connecting shaft.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the top-pushing mechanism includes a roller bracket, is installed in roller bracket end
There is roller, roller contacts with the boss of installing plate A convex platform installing plates.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the installing plate A and installing plate B are sector, installing plate A, installing plate B
The fan-shaped side being relatively large in diameter and it is rotatablely connected between duckbilled mounting seat.
As a further improvement on the present invention, a connection sheet is provided with the duckbilled mounting seat, is set in connection sheet
Screw hole is equipped with, the fixing hole of strip corresponding with foregoing screw hole, the fixing hole are provided with the top-pushing mechanism
It is fixedly connected between screw hole by screw.
As a further improvement on the present invention, back-moving spring is provided between duckbilled folding piece to be used to clamp duckbilled folding
Piece.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the bent axle be provided at both ends with Hooks coupling universal coupling be used for support plate A and
Support plate B connections.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Compared with prior art, the special new planting mechanism of transplanter of the invention is using the existing duckbilled mechanism of two support plates
Supporting role, also play the role of to make two support plates eccentric.Roller and boss can be carried out using adjustable duckbilled mounting seat
Close contact.Have compared with other planting mechanisms simple in construction, compact, light, working stability, reliably, manufacturing cost are low, price
It is cheap, simple, fault rate and small is safeguarded, the advantages that being advantageous to produce in batches and be widely applied, there are good market prospects.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
In figure：1st, boss installing plate；2nd, roller；3rd, connecting shaft；4th, duckbilled mounting seat；5th, duckbilled；6th, roller bracket；7th, B is supported；
8th, Hooks coupling universal coupling.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is a kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter, it is described including some duckbilled transplantation devices
Assembly, the support plate and frame for being arranged at duckbilled transplantation device assembly both sides；Wherein described two support plates be divided into support plate A and
Support plate B, mutual eccentric setting between support plate A and support plate B, and support plate A and support plate B are rotationally connected with frame
On, and a drive shaft is connected with the middle part of support plate A；Connected between the support plate A and support plate B by a bent axle
Connect, be provided with Hooks coupling universal coupling at the both ends of bent axle to connect support plate A and support plate B axle center, in the support plate A and
Equal annular array such as is provided with the installing plate of quantity on support plate B, on support plate A for installing plate A, on support plate B for peace
Loading board B, the installing plate A and installing plate B are sector, installing plate A, the installing plate B fan-shaped side being relatively large in diameter and duck
It is rotatablely connected between mouth mounting seat；The duckbilled transplantation device assembly is between relative installing plate A and installing plate B, the duck
Mouth transplantation device assembly includes a duckbilled mounting seat, and the bottom of the duckbilled mounting seat is provided with a duckbilled, the duckbilled
Include two tapered duckbilled folding pieces, be rotatablely connected between duckbilled folding piece and duckbilled mounting seat, duckbilled folding piece it
Between be provided with back-moving spring and be used to clamp duckbilled folding piece, duckbilled folding piece top it is corresponding with duckbilled mounting seat cooperation at assemble
There is top-pushing mechanism, the top-pushing mechanism includes a roller bracket, and a connection sheet is provided with the duckbilled mounting seat, connection
Screw hole is provided with piece, the fixing hole of strip corresponding with foregoing screw hole is provided with the top-pushing mechanism, it is described
Be fixedly connected between fixing hole and screw hole by screw, roller be installed in roller bracket end, the installing plate A tops with
Duckbilled mounting seat is rotatablely connected, and the rotation connection post of installing plate A and duckbilled mounting seat is provided with a boss installing plate, in institute
State and a boss corresponding with foregoing top-pushing mechanism is provided with the circumferential paths of boss installing plate, when rotating to an angle,
Roller contacts with the boss of installing plate A convex platform installing plates, promotes duckbilled snap-latch piece to open, described in the duckbilled mounting seat
Eccentric setting has a connecting shaft in side wall, is rotatablely connected between the installing plate B and connecting shaft.
The new duckbilled open-and-close mechanism that the transplanter of the present invention is special includes a fixed seat and a blanking closing device institute
Axis connection is used between the fixed seat and blanking closing device stated, is connected between two supporting plates using bent axle with universal joint,
Make two support plates with same angular speed around different axis rotations, so as to carry out turnover campaign with dynamic crankshaft, in circular flow without from
Transhipment is dynamic；Duckbilled mounting seat is arranged on bent axle, and the turnover of bent axle is had enough to meet the need with duckbilled mounting seat；Duckbilled passes through pivot pin and duckbilled
Mounting seat connects, therefore duckbilled carries out turnover campaign；
Described folding duckbilled includes two tapered duckbilled folding pieces, matches somebody with somebody on duckbilled folding piece top with duckbilled mounting seat
A roller bracket is assembled at conjunction, roller bracket end is provided with roller, and roller contacts with the boss on boss installing plate, when with
When the boss of certain track line is relative to crank rotation, roller will be moved correspondingly with the trajectory of boss, because of roller branch
Frame is connected on duckbilled, so the motion of roller will be such that duckbilled periodically opens and closes；
When roller using having abrasion for a period of time, the distance of roller axial movement will reduce, and cause duckbilled open angle to become
It is small, it may appear that leakage seedling, the phenomenon of card seedling, holding screw can now to be unclamped, readjust duckbilled mounting seat and installed with boss
The distance of plate causes roller to be contacted with boss well, therefore can reduce the number for frequently changing roller, reduces the consumption of client；
Compared with prior art, the special new planting mechanism of transplanter of the invention is using the existing duckbilled mechanism of two support plates
Supporting role, also play the role of to make two support plates eccentric.Roller and boss can be carried out using adjustable duckbilled mounting seat
Close contact.Have compared with other planting mechanisms simple in construction, compact, light, working stability, reliably, manufacturing cost are low, price
It is cheap, simple, fault rate and small is safeguarded, the advantages that being advantageous to produce in batches and be widely applied, there are good market prospects.
It is complete by above-mentioned description, relevant staff using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determines its technical scope according to right.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter, it is characterized in that：It is described including some duckbilled transplantation device assemblies, be arranged at
The support plate and frame of duckbilled transplantation device assembly both sides；Wherein described two support plates are divided into support plate A and support plate B, branch
Mutual eccentric setting between support plate A and support plate B, and support plate A and support plate B are rotationally connected with frame, and supporting
A drive shaft is connected with the middle part of disk A；Connected between the support plate A and support plate B by a bent axle, the two of bent axle
End is provided with moving connecting mechanism to connect support plate A and support plate B axle center, on the support plate A and support plate B
Annular array such as is provided with the installing plate of quantity, on support plate A for installing plate A, on support plate B for installing plate B；The duck
Between relative installing plate A and installing plate B, the duckbilled transplantation device assembly includes a duckbilled and installed mouth transplantation device assembly
Seat, a duckbilled is provided with the bottom of the duckbilled mounting seat, and the duckbilled includes two tapered duckbilled folding pieces,
It is rotatablely connected, is corresponded on duckbilled folding piece top with being assembled at duckbilled mounting seat cooperation between duckbilled folding piece and duckbilled mounting seat
There is top-pushing mechanism, the installing plate A tops are rotatablely connected with duckbilled mounting seat, are connected in the rotation of installing plate A and duckbilled mounting seat
Connect post and be provided with a boss installing plate, one and foregoing top-pushing mechanism are provided with the circumferential paths of the boss installing plate
Corresponding boss, when rotating to an angle, boss contacts with top-pushing mechanism, promotes duckbilled snap-latch piece to open, described described
Eccentric setting has a connecting shaft in the side wall of duckbilled mounting seat, is rotatablely connected between the installing plate B and connecting shaft.
2. a kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The top-pushing mechanism includes
One roller bracket, roller is provided with roller bracket end, and roller contacts with the boss of installing plate A convex platform installing plates.
3. a kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The installing plate A and peace
Loading board B is sector, is rotatablely connected between installing plate A, the installing plate B fan-shaped side being relatively large in diameter and duckbilled mounting seat.
4. a kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：In the duckbilled mounting seat
On be provided with a connection sheet, be provided with screw hole in connection sheet, be provided with the top-pushing mechanism and foregoing screw hole pair
The fixing hole for the strip answered, it is fixedly connected between the fixing hole and screw hole by screw.
5. a kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Set between duckbilled folding piece
Back-moving spring is equipped with to be used to clamp duckbilled folding piece.
6. a kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The both ends of the bent axle are set
Hooks coupling universal coupling is equipped with to be used to be connected with support plate A and support plate B.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710511522.1A CN107493765A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710511522.1A CN107493765A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107493765A true CN107493765A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60679419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710511522.1A Pending CN107493765A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of special new planting mechanism of transplanter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107493765A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114616958A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-14 | 江汉大学 | Rice transplanting vehicle and automatic rice transplanting method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI224473A (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-01-17 | Enso Gutzeit Oy | |
| CN103875340A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-06-25 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Crop transplanter |
| CN204425980U (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-07-01 | 内蒙古农业大学机械厂 | Disc duck-beak type planting apparatus |
| CN204860018U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Upright plant mechanism in succession |
| CN205213378U (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-05-11 | 杨兵 | Monomer hanging flower basket formula transplanter |
| CN206061495U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 芮城县朵朵香菊花专业合作社 | Flos Chrysanthemi transplanter |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201710511522.1A patent/CN107493765A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI224473A (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-01-17 | Enso Gutzeit Oy | |
| CN103875340A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-06-25 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Crop transplanter |
| CN204425980U (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-07-01 | 内蒙古农业大学机械厂 | Disc duck-beak type planting apparatus |
| CN204860018U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Upright plant mechanism in succession |
| CN205213378U (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-05-11 | 杨兵 | Monomer hanging flower basket formula transplanter |
| CN206061495U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 芮城县朵朵香菊花专业合作社 | Flos Chrysanthemi transplanter |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114616958A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-14 | 江汉大学 | Rice transplanting vehicle and automatic rice transplanting method thereof |
| CN114616958B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2023-09-01 | 江汉大学 | Transplanting vehicle and automatic transplanting method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171222 |