CN204386016U - A kind of accumulation of heat building block of masonry panel - Google Patents

A kind of accumulation of heat building block of masonry panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204386016U
CN204386016U CN201420799517.7U CN201420799517U CN204386016U CN 204386016 U CN204386016 U CN 204386016U CN 201420799517 U CN201420799517 U CN 201420799517U CN 204386016 U CN204386016 U CN 204386016U
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China
Prior art keywords
building
block
inwall
side wall
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420799517.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘礼军
叶睿
吕培
马耿东
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201420799517.7U priority Critical patent/CN204386016U/en
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Abstract

A kind of accumulation of heat building block of masonry panel, comprise building-block and heat storage, heat storage is embedded in building-block, building-block includes sidewall and inwall, inwall is connected in sidewall, sidewall comprises front side wall, rear wall, left side wall and right side wall, left side wall is provided with spacing preiection, right side wall is provided with limited impression, spacing preiection and limited impression match, the upper end of left side wall and right side wall is provided with connecting groove, connecting groove and connector match, inwall comprises perpendicular inwall and horizontal inwall, horizontal inwall is connected with perpendicular inwall cross, cavity is formed between sidewall and inwall, cavity and heat storage match.Selection take paraffin as the ripe heat-storing material of main component, is processed into the shape adapted with building-block cavity, as the regenerative apparatus in building-block.With the body of wall that this accumulation of heat body of wall building materials is built by laying bricks or stones, there is the effect playing and regulate interior temperature with seasonal variations, reduce the energy consumption of the cooling of indoor high temperature season and low temperature season heating.

Description

A kind of accumulation of heat building block of masonry panel
Technical field
The utility model relates to constructional materials, especially relates to a kind of accumulation of heat building block of masonry panel.
Background technology
Building-block is the main material of body of wall that building trade is conventional in recent years, due to light weight, consumes the advantages such as former material is few, has become the product that first national construction sector is recommended.The same with common brick, the common manufacture raw material of building-block is clay and cinder ash, and general requirements is 390 × 190 × 190mm.Hollow brick is with clay, shale etc. for primary raw material, through Feedstock treating, shaping, sintering make.The hole gross area of building-block accounts for the percentage of its place building block area, is called the hole ratio of building-block, generally should more than 15%.Building-block is compared with solid block, can save a large amount of soil soil and fuel of baking bricks, alleviate hauled weight; Labour intensity when alleviating brickmaking and build by laying bricks or stones, accelerating construction progress; Alleviate building deadweight, increase building storey, reduce cost.And traditional building-block function is very single, just well instead of traditional solid brick, there is no the effect of heat-accumulation temperature-adjustment.
Utility model content
The utility model object is the accumulation of heat building block providing a kind of masonry panel, utilizes the cavity of building-block, adds heat-storing material and forms accumulation of heat body of wall building materials.Selection take paraffin as the ripe heat-storing material of main component, is processed into the shape adapted with building-block cavity, as the regenerative apparatus in building-block.With the body of wall that this accumulation of heat body of wall building materials is built by laying bricks or stones, the inner recuperation layer formed containing heat-storing material, plays the effect regulating interior temperature with seasonal variations, reduces the energy consumption of the cooling of indoor high temperature season and low temperature season heating.
In order to solve the problem, have employed following solution:
A kind of accumulation of heat building block of masonry panel, comprise building-block and heat storage, heat storage is embedded in building-block, building-block includes sidewall and inwall, inwall is connected in sidewall, sidewall comprises front side wall, rear wall, left side wall and right side wall, it is characterized in that: left side wall is provided with spacing preiection, right side wall is provided with limited impression, spacing preiection and limited impression match, the upper end of left side wall and right side wall is provided with connecting groove, connecting groove coupling has connector, inwall comprises perpendicular inwall and horizontal inwall, horizontal inwall is connected with perpendicular inwall cross, perpendicular inwall is connected with between front side wall and rear wall, left side wall and right side wall are connected with horizontal inwall, cavity is formed between sidewall and inwall, cavity and heat storage match, the upper end of building-block is provided with the first fin, the inner side of the first fin is connected with groove, the lower end of building-block is provided with the second fin, second fin and groove match.
Further, connector is I shape, stable connection and simple and practical.
Further, the quantity of cavity is four, and the cross section of cavity is trapezoidal, conveniently can hold heat storage.
Further, sidewall thickness is greater than 30mm, and inner wall thickness is greater than 25mm, effectively can carry out accumulation of heat effect.
Further, heat storage is made up of paraffin, stable chemical nature and accumulation of heat is effective.
Further, the height of heat storage is less than the degree of depth of cavity, and the width bottom heat storage is greater than the width of cavity bottom, ensures that heat storage does not come off and outstanding block surfaces.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, there is following gain effect
The utility model is a kind of accumulation of heat building block of masonry panel, utilizes the cavity of building-block, adds heat-storing material and forms accumulation of heat body of wall building materials.Selection take paraffin as the ripe heat-storing material of main component, is processed into the shape adapted with building-block cavity, as the regenerative apparatus in building-block.With the body of wall that this accumulation of heat body of wall building materials is built by laying bricks or stones, the inner recuperation layer formed containing heat-storing material, plays the effect regulating interior temperature with seasonal variations, reduces the energy consumption of the cooling of indoor high temperature season and low temperature season heating.
By the cavity of building-block is redesigned, be that to make section into be trapezoidal stage body cavity for the cuboid cavity of rectangle by the section of routine, enable to hold heat storage easily, can ensure that the position of transporting heat storage when using does not change simultaneously.The size of heat storage is slightly less than the cavity of building-block, can not give prominence to building-block surface, so that the method that this accumulation of heat body of wall building materials can be constructed according to common building block carries out building construction when allowing regenerative apparatus in accumulating and use.The left side wall of building-block is provided with spacing preiection, right side wall is provided with limited impression, after spacing preiection embeds limited impression, well can play and adjacent two building-blocks are connected and contraposition effect, left side wall and right side wall are provided with connecting groove, be used for placing connector, connector can well by firm for two adjacent building-blocks, thus the lateral connection reached whole body of wall, the first fin is provided with in the upper end of building-block, the lower end of building-block is provided with the second fin, second fin can embed in the groove inside the first fin, realize the contraposition that connects up and down and firm.Heat-storing material adopts paraffin material, the heat of certain forms can be stored up by under given conditions, and can be discharged under given conditions and utilize, therefore energy supply and the conforming object of people's demand can be realized, and reach energy-saving and cost-reducing effect, olefin material then has good reversibility, and energy storage density is high, workable feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the accumulation of heat building block syndeton schematic diagram of a kind of masonry panel of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the accumulation of heat block structure schematic diagram of a kind of masonry panel of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the A of the utility model Fig. 2 is to structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model building-block perspective view;
Fig. 5 is that the B of the utility model Fig. 4 is to structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the utility model heat storage body structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the utility model connecting-piece structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of accumulation of heat building block of masonry panel, comprise building-block 1 and heat storage 2, heat storage 2 is embedded in building-block 1, building-block 1 includes sidewall and inwall, inwall is connected in sidewall, sidewall comprises front side wall 11, rear wall 12, left side wall 13 and right side wall 14, left side wall 13 is provided with spacing preiection 17, right side wall 14 is provided with limited impression 18, spacing preiection 17 and limited impression 18 match, the upper end of left side wall 13 and right side wall 14 is provided with connecting groove 41, connecting groove 41 coupling has connector 4, inwall comprises perpendicular inwall 16 and horizontal inwall 15, horizontal inwall 15 is connected with perpendicular inwall 16 cross, perpendicular inwall 16 is connected with between front side wall 11 and rear wall 12, left side wall 13 and right side wall 14 are connected with horizontal inwall 15, cavity 19 is formed between sidewall and inwall, cavity 19 and heat storage 2 match, the upper end of building-block 1 is provided with the first fin 31, the inner side of the first fin 31 is connected with groove 33, the lower end of building-block 1 is provided with the second fin 32, second fin 32 matches with groove 33.
The outside of building-block 1 is made up of four sidewalls, by front side wall 11, rear wall 12, being interconnected of left side wall 13 and right side wall 14, the outside of air building block 1 is connected into an entirety, a space is formed in inner side, be connected with perpendicular inwall 16 and horizontal inwall 15 between the sidewalls, perpendicular inwall 16 is connected with horizontal inwall 15 orthogonal dividing equally, the space that inner side is formed be divide into four equal-sized cavitys 19, by the cavity 19 of building-block 1 is redesigned, making section into is trapezoidal stage body cavity 19, enable convenient accommodation heat storage 2, can ensure that the position of transporting heat storage 2 when using does not change simultaneously.Selection take paraffin as the heat-storing material of main component, is processed into the shape adapted with building-block 1, as the heat storage 2 in building-block 1.The height of heat storage 2 is less than the degree of depth of cavity 19, width bottom heat storage 2 is greater than the width of cavity 19 bottom, building-block 1 surface can not be given prominence to, so that the method that this accumulation of heat building block can be constructed according to common building block carries out building construction when making heat storage 2 in accumulating and use.When building, the sidewall thickness of building-block 1 is greater than 30mm, and inner wall thickness is greater than 25mm.Limited impression 18 is provided with in the side of building-block 1, be provided with spacing preiection 17 at the opposite side of building-block 1, limited impression 18 and spacing preiection 17 match, and spacing preiection 17 embeds and connects limited impression 18, two blocks, left and right building-block 1 can be connected, serve the effect that building-block 1 is alignd.Connecting groove 41 is provided with in the upper end of left side wall 13 and right side wall 14, for placing connector 4, can well by firm for two adjacent building-blocks 1 by connector 4, thus the lateral connection reached whole body of wall, the inner side being provided with 2 the first fin 31, first fins 31 in the upper end of building-block 1 is provided with groove 33, and the lower end of building-block 1 is provided with 2 the second fins 32, second fin 32 matches with groove 33, can play the contraposition connected up and down and firm effect.Compare with the fragment of brick fired of solid clay, building-block 1 sintering procedure can reduce the discharge of a large amount of carbon dioxide, the air pollution produced in brickmaking process can be controlled, but also there is sound insulation, fire prevention, light weight, advantage firm, attractive in appearance, compared with other common building blocks, with the building-block 1 of heat storage 2 high temperature season cooling and low temperature season heating effect better.In actual building process, the general thick 240mm of clay solid brick wall, and building-block 1 body of wall generally thick be 190mm.Therefore, use building-block 1 can increase building area about 2% ~ 3%, expand building usable floor area.
These are only specific embodiment of the utility model, but technical characteristic of the present utility model is not limited thereto.Any based on the utility model, for solving substantially identical technical problem, realize substantially identical technique effect, done ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc., be all covered by among protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the accumulation of heat building block of a masonry panel, comprise building-block and heat storage, described heat storage is embedded in described building-block, described building-block includes sidewall and inwall, described inwall is connected in described sidewall, described sidewall comprises front side wall, rear wall, left side wall and right side wall, it is characterized in that: described left side wall is provided with spacing preiection, described right side wall is provided with limited impression, described spacing preiection and described limited impression match, the upper end of described left side wall and right side wall is provided with connecting groove, described connecting groove coupling has connector, described inwall comprises perpendicular inwall and horizontal inwall, described horizontal inwall is connected with described perpendicular inwall cross, described perpendicular inwall is connected with between described front side wall and described rear wall, described left side wall and described right side wall are connected with described horizontal inwall, cavity is formed between described sidewall and described inwall, described cavity and described heat storage match, the upper end of described building-block is provided with the first fin, the inner side of described first fin is connected with groove, the lower end of described building-block is provided with the second fin, described second fin and described groove match.
2. the accumulation of heat building block of a kind of masonry panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described connector is I shape.
3. the accumulation of heat building block of a kind of masonry panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described number of cavities is four, the cross section of described cavity is trapezoidal.
4. the accumulation of heat building block of a kind of masonry panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sidewall thickness is greater than 30mm, described inner wall thickness is greater than 25mm.
5. the accumulation of heat building block of a kind of masonry panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat storage is made up of paraffin.
6. the accumulation of heat building block of a kind of masonry panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of described heat storage is less than the degree of depth of described cavity, the width bottom described heat storage is greater than the width of cavity bottom.
CN201420799517.7U 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 A kind of accumulation of heat building block of masonry panel Expired - Fee Related CN204386016U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN204386016U true CN204386016U (en) 2015-06-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110424578A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-08 陈雷鸿 A kind of building block and wall
CN111995300A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-27 南阳师范学院 Semi-heat-conducting building block for frozen soil roadbed as well as preparation method and laying method of semi-heat-conducting building block

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110424578A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-08 陈雷鸿 A kind of building block and wall
CN111995300A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-27 南阳师范学院 Semi-heat-conducting building block for frozen soil roadbed as well as preparation method and laying method of semi-heat-conducting building block

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150610

Termination date: 20151216

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