CN201746964U - Concave-convex sintering hollow tile - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concave-convex sintering hollow tile, belonging to the field of building material. The sintering hollow tile is made into concave shapes and convex shapes; and furthermore, a bedding surface is provided with an arc-shaped shallow groove. When the hollow tiles are used for building wall bodies, the convex heads of the tiles are inserted in the grooves of the adjacent tiles, thereby improving the stability of the wall body. The problem that the wall body made of the traditional sintering hollow tiles has bad quakeproof and anti-seismic performance is solved, and the concave-convex sintering hollow tile can be used for building the nonbearing wall body of the frame structure, such as filling walls, building partition walls and the like.

Description

The concave-convex type sintered hollow block

Technical field

The application belongs to constructional materials.

Background technology

The present domestic sintered hollow block of building infilled wall and partition wall by laying bricks or stones that is widely used in, its shape all is cuboid or square, advantage is in light weight, high insulating effect, is convenient to build by laying bricks or stones operation.But, owing to only depend on masonry mortar to be bonded together between brick and the brick, again because with this brick infilled wall of building, not load-bearing of partition wall, no vertical load promptly, therefore cause wall stability low, therefore the quakeproof and quake-resistant weak effect needs to improve the shape of brick and the combination between brick and the brick.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is guaranteeing that sintered hollow block is in light weight, under the high insulating effect prerequisite, improving its quakeproof and quake-resistant performance that technical scheme is as follows:

1, sintered hollow block is made concave-convex, i.e. an end of building block or brick body is that convex promptly has plush copper, and the other end is that spill is fluted (see figure 1), is named as the concave-convex type sintered hollow block, is the master ga(u)ge lattice brick of building a wall;

2, the auxilliary specification brick of building a wall has two kinds, and a kind of is the convex (see figure 2), and another kind is the spill (see figure 3), is named as convex sintered hollow block and matrix sintered hollow block respectively;

3, the build a wall slurry surface (that is big face) of the master ga(u)ge lattice brick and the auxilliary specification brick of building a wall all has arc shallow trench (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), with the build a wall bonding force of brick and masonry mortar of raising;

4, the build a wall adiabatic hollow through hole that is of the master ga(u)ge lattice brick and the auxilliary specification brick of building a wall, through hole direction parallel with the bar face of brick (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), that is build afterwards that through hole is parallel to wall body axis by laying bricks or stones;

5, the building method of concave-convex type sintered hollow block:

When 1) building by laying bricks or stones with the skin brick, the plush copper of every concave-convex type sintered hollow block is all inserted within the groove of adjacent concave-convex type sintered hollow block, the horizontal plane projection that makes the body of wall perpends has become the broken line (see figure 4) by the straight line of traditional brick wall, has significantly improved wall stability;

When 2) building the body of wall end by laying bricks or stones, if can not can use auxilliary specification brick polishing (see figure 4) with the master ga(u)ge lattice brick of building a wall of monoblock;

When 3) building different skin brick by laying bricks or stones, adjacent two skin bricks will stagger mutually, avoid forming the vertical masonry joint (see figure 5).

The application's good effect is: when building a wall, because adjacent two all be mutual grafting with the skin brick, wall stability significantly improves.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the concave-convex type sintered hollow block; Fig. 2 is the convex sintered hollow block; Fig. 3 is the matrix sintered hollow block; Fig. 4 concave-convex type sintered hollow block building wall plan view; Fig. 5 is a concave-convex type sintered hollow block building wall elevation; Fig. 6 is a concave-convex type sintered hollow block outline dimensional drawing, unit: mm; Fig. 7 is a convex sintered hollow block outline dimensional drawing, unit: mm; Fig. 8 is a matrix sintered hollow block outline dimensional drawing, unit: mm; Among the figure:

1---plush copper; 2---slurry surface (being big face); 3---the arc shallow trench; 4---end face; 5---groove; 6---adiabatic hollow; 7---the bar face; 8---the convex sintered hollow block; 9---the concave-convex type sintered hollow block; 10---the body of wall perpends; 11---the matrix sintered hollow block; 12---the body of wall horizontal mortar joint.

The specific embodiment

With clay is primary raw material, add a small amount of flyash or levigate gangue, temper evenly, press Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and size shown in Figure 8 with brickmaking machine, make the base substrate of concave-convex type sintered hollow block, convex sintered hollow block and matrix sintered hollow block respectively, dry in the shade and put into the brickkiln roasting after parching, behind the kiln discharge finished product, its building wall plan view as shown in Figure 4, the building wall elevation is as shown in Figure 5.For improving the heat insulating effect of body of wall, can adopt heat-insulating masonry mortar to carry out building construction when building by laying bricks or stones.

Claims (1)

1. concave-convex type sintered hollow block is characterized in that:

1) end is a spill, and opposite end is a convex;

2) slurry surface has shallow trench.

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