CN204377465U - A kind of many crops straws chopping and returning thresher - Google Patents

A kind of many crops straws chopping and returning thresher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204377465U
CN204377465U CN201420817184.6U CN201420817184U CN204377465U CN 204377465 U CN204377465 U CN 204377465U CN 201420817184 U CN201420817184 U CN 201420817184U CN 204377465 U CN204377465 U CN 204377465U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing cylinder
threshing
rearmounted
frame
preposition
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CN201420817184.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭旭
郭勇军
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SICHUAN JIAXIN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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SICHUAN JIAXIN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Priority to CN201420817184.6U priority Critical patent/CN204377465U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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Abstract

A kind of many crops straws chopping and returning of the utility model thresher, comprise frame and threshing cylinder, threshing cylinder is arranged in frame, and described threshing cylinder comprises preposition threshing cylinder and rearmounted threshing cylinder, and twice threshing, through threshing is thorough.And rearmounted threshing cylinder is provided with knife section, frame is provided with ledger-plate, and ledger-plate is positioned at above knife section.Crushed stalk, when threshing, is directly shed as waste material and carry out also field in farmland, recycle crop offcuts, do not need, at labour's reprocessing stalk, to save labour, do not need to burn by the utility model, also would not contaminated environment.Meet national environmental protection industrial policy, reduce and burn straw, improve air quality, reduce PM2.5, reduce haze and play good effect.

Description

A kind of many crops straws chopping and returning thresher
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery, particularly relates to a kind of thresher of crops stalks.
Background technology
Along with the continuous quickening of China's urbanization degree; the a large amount of work personnel in rural area are converted into urban population; cause rural area farming and gather in the crops the really a large amount of of the amount of labour; this just needs large-scale popularization and the application of agricultural machinery; expedite the emergence of various agricultural machinery; such as, crop thresher tool, crop seeding machinery and ploughing soil, rotary tillage machine etc.
The crops such as such as wheat, paddy rice, rape, Chinese sorghum, highland barley and the soybean method traditional when threshing is all adopt artificial threshing, and such methods of threshing amount of labour is large, needs a large amount of labours.Therefore there is a lot of threshers on the market now.Such as, for the rice-wheat thresher of paddy rice and wheat threshing, the rape thresher for rape threshing, the sorghum threshing machine for Chinese sorghum threshing and the soybean thresher etc. for soybean threshing.
Authorization Notice No. is CN203087034U; authorized announcement date is that the Chinese utility model patent on July 31st, 2013 discloses a kind of rice-wheat thresher; there is frame; on the top of frame, hopper is housed; threshing cylinder is provided with in this hopper; and in one end of threshing cylinder rotating shaft, eccentric wheel is installed; Lysimachia sikokiana separator is provided with in the rear end of described hopper; the stage casing of this Lysimachia sikokiana separator is connected with eccentric wheel by connecting rod; in described Lysimachia sikokiana separator, be provided with one deck filter, be provided with 1-4 root guide post in the front end of described filter.This utility model is by arranging guide post in the front end of Lysimachia sikokiana separator filter; can provoking and leading and guide broken careless bar into Lysimachia sikokiana separator by guide post; prevent broken careless bar to produce at Lysimachia sikokiana separator front port to pile up; eliminate artificial guiding Lysimachia sikokiana operation; ensure that normally working continuously of rice-wheat thresher, improve the operating efficiency of rice-wheat thresher.
Authorization Notice No. is CN201479619U, authorized announcement date is that the Chinese utility model patent on May 26th, 2010 discloses a kind of rape thresher, include support, machine barrel, vibratory sieve, connect seed groove, described support is provided with machine barrel, machine barrel is provided with spout and slag notch, in described machine barrel, is rotatablely equipped with horizontal rotating shaft; Described rotating shaft is set with the rotating vane being positioned at machine barrel, and rotating shaft one end is stretched out outside machine barrel, the external part of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with belt pulley; Have vibratory sieve below machine barrel, have the vibration rod rotating and be installed on support below described vibratory sieve, described vibration rod outer end is provided with drive; On vibration rod, left and right two ends are provided with eccentric cam, and described eccentric cam withstands on below described vibratory sieve; What be provided with inclination below described vibratory sieve connects seed groove.This utility model provides a kind of with running gear crushing type rape thresher, and rape stalk is also decreased and polluted and waste in field, is a kind of new product of energy-conservation, efficient, environmental protection.
Authorization Notice No. is CN201846634U, authorized announcement date is that the Chinese utility model patent on June 1st, 2011 discloses a kind of sorghum threshing machine, be characterized in: this facility are by frame support thrashing cylinder, feeding mouth is provided with above thrashing cylinder, the lower side tube-wall of thrashing cylinder has many sieve apertures, thrashing cylinder is built with rotating shaft, around rotating shaft, impact part is housed, the feeding mouth of thrashing cylinder is connected to feeding chain, be provided with below thrashing cylinder and tilted-puttedly roughly select sieve, roughly select below sieve and deflector is housed, the position of sieving and staggering is equipped with and roughly selects the recleaner screen sieving reversed dip with roughly selecting in the below of roughly selecting sieve, air-introduced machine is provided with above recleaner screen.Put because double-deck screen shale shaker staggers, above recleaner screen, assemble air-introduced machine, good purification, improve screening efficiency.Install with tractor, be convenient to mobile operating.Once can complete the threshing of Chinese sorghum, clean, pack a complete set of operation, the peasant household being applicable to very much middle and small scale uses, and market prospects are very considerable.
Publication number is CN103918413A, publication date is that the Chinese invention patent application in July 16 in 2014 discloses a kind of soybean thresher, comprise threshing chamber, the sheller unit be arranged in threshing chamber, discharge chamber, power set, wind force device and bean outlet, slag notch, screen cloth is provided with between discharge chamber and threshing chamber, bean outlet and slag notch are separately positioned on the two ends of discharge chamber, wind force device and bean outlet are arranged on homonymy, and the outlet of wind force device is communicated with discharge chamber; Power plant output shaft is equipped with two belt pulleys, a power apparatus of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar, one connects sheller unit, described sheller unit is arch dental roller, arch dental roller has four bow tooth posts, and bow tooth post is provided with bow tooth, and bow tooth straight uniform on arch dental roller is staggered.Soybean thresher structure described in this invention is simple, compact, lightweight, with low cost, easy to use, disposable just can by soybean directly from threshing beans bar, Threshing is good, time saving and energy saving.
Above-mentioned utility model patent all also exists following defect:
1, above-mentioned utility model patent is after threshing, can leave the stalk of crop, and these stalks are scattered in farmland, must process stalk, and stalk burns by processing method exactly that generally take in farmland, and the grey matter after burning is as fertilizer utilization.This processing method simple and fast, but burning straw causes the wasting of resources, environmental air pollution, containing a large amount of carbon monoxide, carbonic acid gas, nitrogen oxide, photochemical oxidant and suspended particulate in smog, ecological subject to severe risks of damage, affect traffic and the lives of the people simultaneously, cause fire.Upper soll layer coking also seriously have impact on agroecological environment, has become large public hazards.All parts of the country correspondingly are put into effect a series of local regulation and are forbidded strictly to burn various agricultural crop straw straw! Therefore this processing method is no longer practical.Another processing method transports family back exactly as material fire, but along with the raising of people's levels of substance, vast rural area adopts natural gas to cook substantially, transport family back and take place, also make not use, transhipment also needs the time, and lavish labor on, therefore friends peasant also can not adopt this processing method substantially.This brings trouble just to vast farmers friend, does not know how to process these stalks.
2, above-mentioned utility model patent is when threshing, also there is unclean, the halfway defect of threshing, after threshing on some stalks also with grain, cause the waste of grain.
3, above-mentioned utility model patent is all the thresher designed for specific crops; and other crops inapplicable, when to different crops threshing, need different threshers; this adds the input of friends peasant undoubtedly, reduces the income of friends peasant.
4, above-mentioned thresher is in the process of threshing, people are in order to the convenience of threshing, meeting mobile thresher in farmland, frequent replacing is to the threshing position of harvesting crop, the machinery run up can produce certain potential safety hazard harm, therefore just power must be cut off when mobile thresher, allow threshing cylinder stop just can move, again power take-off mechanism is started after moving to destination, a period of time is needed when starting power take-off mechanism, the defect of such operation is to need to open and close power take-off mechanism frequently, add the amount of labour of user, waste a large amount of working times, operating efficiency is relatively low.Open and close the service life that power take-off mechanism also can shorten power take-off mechanism frequently.
5, thresher is in the use procedure of reality; peasant uses different grain collectors; as basket, bucket, bucket or woven bag etc., if do not stop the running of separating mechanism when changing, the artificial loss and waste of part grain can be caused; shed and connecing around grain mouth; therefore also must shut down, cut off power take-off mechanism, after changing grain-accepting device, restart power take-off mechanism; switching power output mechanism frequently can be caused equally, increase the amount of labour of user and shorten the service life of power take-off mechanism.
Utility model content
In order to the threshing overcoming the existence of above-mentioned prior art is thorough, the sordid defect of threshing, the utility model provides a kind of many crops straws chopping and returning thresher, and this thresher is when threshing, and threshing is thoroughly clean, decreases the waste of grain.Meanwhile, stalk is carried out chopping and returning, improve soil organic matter content by natural humic.Avoid peasant to burn straw, reduce PM2.5, reduce haze and play positive role.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of many crops straws chopping and returning thresher, comprise frame and threshing cylinder, threshing cylinder is arranged in frame, it is characterized in that: described threshing cylinder comprises preposition threshing cylinder and rearmounted threshing cylinder.
Described rearmounted threshing cylinder is provided with knife section, and frame is provided with ledger-plate, and ledger-plate is positioned at above knife section.
Described ledger-plate and knife section mutual dislocation are arranged.
Described preposition threshing cylinder and rearmounted threshing cylinder height shift to install, and preposition threshing cylinder is installed lower than rearmounted threshing cylinder.
Described frame is also provided with resistance original text device, resistance original text device is arranged between preposition threshing cylinder and rearmounted threshing cylinder.
Described frame is also provided with air draught pneumatic separation device and separating cleaning device, described air draught pneumatic separation device comprises separating cleaning bucket and induced-draught fan, induced-draught fan is arranged on below preposition threshing cylinder, the discharging opening of induced-draught fan is connected with separating cleaning bucket, described separating cleaning device comprises the multistage vibration tail sheet of fish scale, eccentric vibrating bar and time grain bucket, described eccentric vibrating bar one end is connected on the driving shaft of rearmounted threshing cylinder, the other end is connected on the multistage vibration tail sheet of fish scale, described fish scale multistage vibration tail sheet is arranged on the rearmounted threshing cylinder back lower place, and be arranged on back in grain bucket.
Described frame bottom end is provided with universal wheel, and the other end is provided with air filled tyre.
Described frame is also provided with power-off device, this power-off device comprises power rack, fixing body, dead lever and motion bar, described fixing body is arranged on power rack, and can slide on power rack, described dead lever is arranged on power rack, and described motion bar is connected on fixing body.
Described power-off device also comprises clutch lever, and this clutch lever one end is fixed on power rack by rotating shaft, and clutch lever is connected with fixing body by flexible joint, and clutch lever drives fixing body to slide on power rack.
Described power rack is also provided with multiple groove and stopper slot, and stopper slot is positioned at and arranges near power rack termination, after groove is positioned at stopper slot.
Described groove and stopper slot are all oblique tooth-shaped roller seating spaces, and the diameter of its size and clutch lever matches.
Described power rack is provided with chute, fixing body is provided with slide protrusion or roller, slide protrusion or roller are stuck in chute, are free to slide in chute.
Described fixing body is provided with the installing hole installing power take-off mechanism.
Fixing body of the present utility model is one and installs the structural member of power output structure, as long as this installation physical efficiency is slided on power rack, as its concrete shape and structure unrestricted.Such as fixing body can be polygon installing rack or polygon installing plate etc.
The utility model fixing body is slidably mounted on power rack, refers to that fixing body can slide on power rack.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1, the utility model comprises frame and threshing cylinder, threshing cylinder is arranged in frame, and described threshing cylinder comprises preposition threshing cylinder and rearmounted threshing cylinder, and rearmounted threshing cylinder is provided with knife section, frame is provided with ledger-plate, and ledger-plate is positioned at above knife section.The present invention adds a rearmounted threshing cylinder relative to existing thresher, rearmounted threshing cylinder is provided with knife section, on in frame, ledger-plate is set, knife section and ledger-plate form the cutting and grinding region of a crops straw, harvested crop feeds machine by feed hopper, first the preposition threshing cylinder rotated carries out threshing to crop, clout stalk throws to rearmounted threshing cylinder by the centripetal force of preposition threshing cylinder, stalk is rolled in the cutting and grinding region of knife section and ledger-plate formation by the threshing crushing cylinder rotated, by stalk cutting and grinding, stalk after cutting and grinding directly buriedly can go back field, do not need to burn or transport back in family to process, both can not contaminated air, in turn save labour, just stalk is processed while threshing, simple and convenient, time saving and energy saving.And crushed stalk degree is determined by the gap adjustment of stationary knife blade.And add rearmounted threshing cylinder due to the utility model, when crushing straw, threshing again, by stalk not having the complete threshing of the grain of through threshing, avoids foodstuff waste.
2, the utility model ledger-plate and knife section mutual dislocation are arranged.Stalk is cut short fragmentation just as scissors by the ledger-plate that mutual dislocation is arranged and the cutting and grinding region that knife section is formed, and crush efficiency is high, good crushing effect.
3, the preposition threshing cylinder of the utility model and rearmounted threshing cylinder height shift to install, and preposition threshing cylinder is installed lower than rearmounted threshing cylinder.By such position mounting design, be mainly convenient to feeding and the threshing of crop, after threshing, enter into rearmounted threshing cylinder place by centrifugal force, ensure that whole threshing and pulverizing action have Order continuous to carry out, also can avoid straw blockage simultaneously.
4, the utility model frame is also provided with resistance original text device, resistance original text device is arranged between preposition threshing cylinder and rearmounted threshing cylinder.The time that the effect hindering original text device mainly regulates stalk to pass through at cutting zone, make crushed stalk thorough, be beneficial to buried also field.
5, the utility model frame is also provided with air draught pneumatic separation device and separating cleaning device, described air draught pneumatic separation device comprises separating cleaning bucket and induced-draught fan, induced-draught fan is arranged on below preposition threshing cylinder, the discharging opening of induced-draught fan is connected with separating cleaning bucket, described separating cleaning device comprises the multistage vibration tail sheet of fish scale, eccentric vibrating bar and time grain bucket, described eccentric vibrating bar one end is connected on the driving shaft of rearmounted threshing cylinder, the other end is connected on the multistage vibration tail sheet of fish scale, described fish scale multistage vibration tail sheet is arranged on the rearmounted threshing cylinder back lower place, and be arranged on back in grain bucket.The effect of air draught pneumatic separation device is sent in separating cleaning bucket by the grain split away off, and the stalk of pulverizing and grain are mainly separated by separating cleaning device, and the stalk after pulverizing is dished out, and grain enters back in grain bucket.Rearmounted threshing cylinder drives eccentric vibrating bar up-down vibration when rotation, the up-down vibration of eccentric vibrating bar drives the multistage vibration tail sheet vibration of fish scale, reaches the object stalk of pulverizing and grain separated.
6, the utility model frame bottom end is provided with universal wheel, and the other end is provided with air filled tyre.Universal rolling wheel of the present utility model is convenient to the direction of user when mobile thresher and is rotated, and air filled tyre is then be convenient to mobile the utility model, time saving and energy saving.
7, the utility model comprises power rack, fixing body, dead lever and motion bar, and described fixing body is arranged on power rack, and can slide on power rack, and described dead lever is arranged on power rack, and described motion bar is connected on fixing body.Fixing body of the present utility model slides on power rack, motion bar on fixing body will near and away from dead lever, when near motion bar, belt will clamp by motion bar and dead lever, belt is made to depart from the turning cylinder of thresher, thresher and power take-off mechanism are departed from, separating mechanism no longer rotates, now just can carry out the movement of thresher and the replacing of grain-accepting device, after being disposed, promote fixing body, allow motion bar away from dead lever, the turning cylinder that belt is fitted in thresher works normally, so just reach the clutch at any time of thresher and power take-off mechanism, no longer need to open and close power take-off mechanism (motor frequently, gasoline engine and diesel engine), reduce the amount of labour of user, extend the service life of power take-off mechanism, add the working time, improve operating efficiency.
8, the utility model also comprises clutch lever, and this clutch lever one end is fixed on power rack by rotating shaft, and clutch lever is connected with fixing body by flexible joint, and clutch lever drives fixing body to slide on power rack.The effect of clutch lever of the present utility model drives fixing body to slide on power rack, is convenient to user's operation like this with more laborsaving.
9, the utility model power rack is also provided with multiple groove and stopper slot, stopper slot is positioned at and arranges near power rack termination, after groove is positioned at stopper slot.Stopper slot of the present utility model mainly stops clutch lever return and resilience, and making cannot improper clutch, and multiple groove can control the tensioning degree of belt on power take-off mechanism and separating mechanism turning cylinder.
10, the utility model groove and stopper slot are all oblique tooth-shaped roller seating spaces, and the diameter of its size and clutch lever matches.Oblique tooth-shaped roller seating space can be good at placing clutch lever and spins off from groove and stopper slot, ensures that thresher and power take-off mechanism can normally clutches.
11, the utility model power rack is provided with chute, fixing body is provided with slide protrusion or roller, slide protrusion or roller are stuck in chute, are free to slide in chute.Slided in chute by slide protrusion or roller, slide laborsaving and lead accurately, fixing body can not sideslip.
12, the utility model fixing body is provided with the installing hole installing power take-off mechanism.Be applicable to the installation of multiple power-equipment, the installing hole of setting is mainly convenient to install power take-off mechanism with bolt.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of power-off device.
1 is marked in figure, frame, 2, the end, sieves, 3, feed hopper, 4, preposition threshing cylinder, 5, rearmounted threshing cylinder, 6, resistance original text device, 7, eccentric vibrating bar, 8, the multistage vibration tail sheet of fish scale, 9, return grain bucket, 10, separating cleaning bucket, 11, universal wheel, 12, pneumatic tyre is taken turns, 13, ledger-plate, 14, knife section, 15, power take-off mechanism, 16, air draught pneumatic separation device, 17, handspike, 18, power-off device, 19, power rack, 20, fixing body, 21, dead lever, 22, motion bar, 23, clutch lever, 24, flexible joint, 25, groove, 26, stopper slot.
Embodiment
The utility model is for current vast farmers friends when carrying out threshing with thrasher to crops stalks, the difficult problem run into when processing the stalk after threshing and Curve guide impeller.
As shown in the figure, concrete structure of the present utility model mainly comprises following parts: frame 1, end sieve 2, feed hopper 3, preposition threshing cylinder 4, rearmounted threshing cylinder 5, resistance original text device 6, power take-off mechanism 15, power-off device 18, air draught pneumatic separation device 16, handspike 17 and separating cleaning device, air draught pneumatic separation device 16 comprises separating cleaning bucket 10 and induced-draught fan, and separating cleaning device comprises the multistage vibration tail sheet 8 of fish scale, eccentric vibrating bar 7 and returns grain bucket 9.
Their installation site and annexation are:
Preposition threshing cylinder 3 and rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 are arranged in frame 1, according to the input and output material direction of crop, preposition threshing cylinder 3 is arranged on the front of rearmounted threshing cylinder 5, the setting height(from bottom) of preposition threshing cylinder 3 is lower than the setting height(from bottom) of rearmounted threshing cylinder 5, rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 is provided with knife section 14, frame is provided with ledger-plate 13, ledger-plate 13 is positioned at the top of knife section 14.Knife section 14 mentioned here refers to and is arranged on rearmounted threshing cylinder 5, follow the blade that rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 rotates together, said ledger-plate 13 refers to and is arranged on fixed blade in frame, and knife section 14 also rotates relative to ledger-plate 13 when and then rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 rotates.Feed hopper is arranged on the charging aperture place of frame, for the feeding of crop, is involved in carries out threshing after crop feeds from feed hopper 3 by preposition threshing cylinder 3.Resistance original text device 6 is arranged between preposition threshing cylinder 4 and rearmounted threshing cylinder 5, its objective is the time delaying the cutting and grinding region that the knife section 14 of crops straw on rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 is formed with ledger-plate 13, ensures that stalk is all pulverized.The foreign material produced when the below that end sieve 2 is arranged on preposition threshing cylinder 4 and rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 is for separating grain and crop threshing and pulverizing, fish scale multistage vibration tail sheet 8 is arranged on the back lower place of rearmounted threshing cylinder 5, stalk after pulverizing and part grain are shed on the multistage vibration tail sheet 8 of fish scale, sieve, sieve out the stalk of grain and pulverizing.Eccentric vibrating bar 7 one end be connected to rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 driving shaft on, the other end is connected on the multistage vibration tail sheet 8 of fish scale, vibration force is provided to the multistage vibration tail sheet 8 of fish scale, during installation, the multistage vibration tail sheet 8 of fish scale is arranged on back above grain bucket 9, and the grain separated drops into back in grain bucket 9.The charging aperture of separating cleaning cylinder 10 is arranged on the discharge outlet of air draught pneumatic separation device 10, and the grain of threshing is all sent in separating cleaning bucket 10 by air draught pneumatic separation device 10.Power-off device 18 is arranged in frame, and power take-off mechanism 15 is arranged on power-off device 18.Handspike 17 is arranged in frame 1, is convenient to peasant with moving whole machine.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Harvested crop feeds machine from feed hopper, first the flat tooth of preposition threshing cylinder rotated carries out crawl threshing to crop, clout stalk throws to rearmounted threshing cylinder by the rotary centrifugal force of preposition threshing cylinder, knife section and ledger-plate form the cutting and grinding region of a crops straw, stalk is rolled in the cutting and grinding region of knife section and ledger-plate formation by the threshing crushing cylinder rotated, by stalk cutting and grinding, stalk after cutting and grinding is shed on the multistage vibration tail sheet of fish scale, by the effect of the multistage vibration tail sheet of fish scale, the stalk pulverized is discharged in farmland, grain is separated to back in grain bucket, the grain that preposition threshing cylinder threshing is got off enters in separating cleaning bucket.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is elaborated:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment comprises frame 1 and threshing cylinder, threshing cylinder is arranged in frame 1, it is characterized in that: described threshing cylinder comprises preposition threshing cylinder 4 and rearmounted threshing cylinder 5, rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 is provided with knife section 14, frame 1 is provided with ledger-plate 13, ledger-plate 13 is positioned at above knife section 14.
Described ledger-plate 13 and knife section 14 mutual dislocation are arranged.
Described preposition threshing cylinder 4 and rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 height shift to install, and preposition threshing cylinder 4 is installed lower than rearmounted threshing cylinder 5.
Described frame 1 is also provided with resistance original text device 6, resistance original text device 6 is arranged between preposition threshing cylinder 4 and rearmounted threshing cylinder 5.
Described frame 1 is also provided with air draught pneumatic separation device 16 and separating cleaning device, described air draught pneumatic separation device 16 comprises separating cleaning bucket 10 and induced-draught fan, induced-draught fan is arranged on below preposition threshing cylinder 4, the discharging opening of induced-draught fan is connected with separating cleaning bucket 10, described separating cleaning device comprises the multistage vibration tail sheet 8 of fish scale, eccentric vibrating bar 7 and time grain bucket 9, described eccentric vibrating bar 7 one end is connected on the driving shaft of rearmounted threshing cylinder 4, the other end is connected on the multistage vibration tail sheet 8 of fish scale, described fish scale multistage vibration tail sheet 8 is arranged on rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 back lower place, and be arranged on back above grain bucket 9.
Described frame 1 bottom end is provided with universal wheel 11, and the other end is provided with air filled tyre 12.
Described power take-off mechanism 15 is arranged in frame 1, and power take-off mechanism 15 is motor, gasoline engine and diesel engine etc.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment comprises frame 1 and threshing cylinder, threshing cylinder is arranged in frame 1, it is characterized in that: described threshing cylinder comprises preposition threshing cylinder 4 and rearmounted threshing cylinder 5, rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 is provided with knife section 14, frame 1 is provided with ledger-plate 13, ledger-plate 13 is positioned at above knife section 14.
Described ledger-plate 13 and knife section 14 mutual dislocation are arranged.
Described preposition threshing cylinder 4 and rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 height shift to install, and preposition threshing cylinder 4 is installed lower than rearmounted threshing cylinder 5.
Described frame 1 is also provided with resistance original text device 6, resistance original text device 6 is arranged between preposition threshing cylinder 4 and rearmounted threshing cylinder 5.
Described frame 1 is also provided with air draught pneumatic separation device 16 and separating cleaning device, described air draught pneumatic separation device 16 comprises separating cleaning bucket 10 and induced-draught fan, induced-draught fan is arranged on below preposition threshing cylinder 4, the discharging opening of induced-draught fan is connected with separating cleaning bucket 10, described separating cleaning device comprises the multistage vibration tail sheet 8 of fish scale, eccentric vibrating bar 7 and time grain bucket 9, described eccentric vibrating bar 7 one end is connected on the driving shaft of rearmounted threshing cylinder 4, the other end is connected on the multistage vibration tail sheet 8 of fish scale, described fish scale multistage vibration tail sheet 8 is arranged on rearmounted threshing cylinder 5 back lower place, and be arranged on back above grain bucket 9.
Described frame 1 bottom end is provided with universal wheel 11, and the other end is provided with air filled tyre 12.
Described frame 2 is also provided with power-off device 18, this power-off device 18 comprises power rack 19, fixing body 20, dead lever 21 and motion bar 22, described fixing body 20 is arranged on power rack 19, and can slide on power rack 19, described dead lever 21 is arranged on power rack 19, and described motion bar 22 is connected on fixing body 20.
Described power-off device 18 also comprises clutch lever 23, this clutch lever 23 one end is fixed on power rack 19 by rotating shaft, clutch lever 23 is connected with fixing body 20 by flexible joint 24, and clutch lever 23 drives fixing body 20 to slide on power rack 19.
Described power rack 19 is also provided with multiple groove 25 and stopper slot 26, and stopper slot 26 is positioned at and arranges near power rack 19 termination, after groove 25 is positioned at stopper slot 26.
Described groove 25 and stopper slot 26 are all oblique tooth-shaped roller seating spaces, and the diameter of its size and clutch lever 23 matches.
Described power rack 19 is provided with chute, fixing body 20 is provided with slide protrusion or roller, slide protrusion or roller are stuck in chute, are free to slide in chute.
Described fixing body 20 is provided with the installing hole installing power take-off mechanism 15, power take-off mechanism 15 is motor, gasoline engine and diesel engine etc.

Claims (6)

1. the chopping and returning of crops straw a more than thresher, comprise frame and threshing cylinder, threshing cylinder is arranged in frame, it is characterized in that: described threshing cylinder comprises preposition threshing cylinder and rearmounted threshing cylinder.
2. one many crops straws chopping and returning thresher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rearmounted threshing cylinder is provided with knife section, and frame is provided with ledger-plate, and ledger-plate is positioned at above knife section.
3. one many crops straws chopping and returning thresher according to claim 2, is characterized in that: ledger-plate and knife section mutual dislocation are arranged.
4. the one many crops straws chopping and returning thresher according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: described preposition threshing cylinder and rearmounted threshing cylinder height shift to install, and preposition threshing cylinder is installed lower than rearmounted threshing cylinder.
5. the one many crops straws chopping and returning thresher according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: described frame is also provided with resistance original text device, and resistance original text device is arranged between preposition threshing cylinder and rearmounted threshing cylinder.
6. one many crops straws chopping and returning thresher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame is also provided with air draught pneumatic separation device and separating cleaning device, described air draught pneumatic separation device comprises separating cleaning bucket and induced-draught fan, induced-draught fan is arranged on below preposition threshing cylinder, the discharging opening of induced-draught fan is connected with separating cleaning bucket, described separating cleaning device comprises the multistage vibration tail sheet of fish scale, eccentric vibrating bar and time grain bucket, described eccentric vibrating bar one end is connected on the driving shaft of rearmounted threshing cylinder, the other end is connected on the multistage vibration tail sheet of fish scale, described fish scale multistage vibration tail sheet is arranged on the rearmounted threshing cylinder back lower place, and be arranged on back in grain bucket.
CN201420817184.6U 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of many crops straws chopping and returning thresher Expired - Fee Related CN204377465U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105493738A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 Cleaning device for straw planting site
CN114160276A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-03-11 江苏大学镇江流体工程装备技术研究院 Be applied to multiple solid-liquid separation breaker of sediment stuff pump

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105493738A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 Cleaning device for straw planting site
CN114160276A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-03-11 江苏大学镇江流体工程装备技术研究院 Be applied to multiple solid-liquid separation breaker of sediment stuff pump
CN114160276B (en) * 2021-11-08 2023-01-10 江苏大学镇江流体工程装备技术研究院 Be applied to multiple solid-liquid separation breaker of sediment stuff pump

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