CN204217341U - Put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine - Google Patents

Put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204217341U
CN204217341U CN201420651192.8U CN201420651192U CN204217341U CN 204217341 U CN204217341 U CN 204217341U CN 201420651192 U CN201420651192 U CN 201420651192U CN 204217341 U CN204217341 U CN 204217341U
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Prior art keywords
film
gear
chain
shell
driven gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420651192.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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辛占彪
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to root, stem, membrane removal technical field, is specifically related to a kind of transmission for bar film and the native UF membrane film picking machine of formula of having put down of native UF membrane, comprises and tilt upward rack-mounted shell; The two ends of described shell are separately installed with front driven gear and rear driven gear, are connected between front driven gear and rear driven gear by chain drive; Between front driven gear and rear driven gear, driving gear is installed, the shell above this driving gear is provided with the transmission device driving driving gear; Described chain is provided with successively ten film strips sheets, this picks up film strips sheet and is provided with projection and picks up film strips sheet; Be laid with multiple driven voller paralleled with chain below this chain chain, on the movable mounting casing of this driven voller, be provided with connecting plate between described driven voller, this connecting plate is provided with lower native cylindrical void.The utility model structure is simple, can be adapted to the use in any farmland, easy to operate, meets wide farmers instructions for use.

Description

Put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to root, stem, membrane removal technical field, is specifically related to a kind of transmission for bar film and the native UF membrane film picking machine of formula of having put down of native UF membrane.
Background technology
Northern China water-deficient area, generally all adopts mulching film planting technology, and mulch film is a kind of plastic film, utilizes mulching film planting, can be incubated, water conservation, soil moisture conservation, soil conservation, insect protected etc.But mulch film is a kind of material that cannot degrade, soil environment can be made to worsen, if left, it remains in the ground in a large number, and after a lot of year, these farmlands possibly cannot regrowth crops.So after autumn harvest, must the residual film in soil be cleared up, at present, the many employings of farmland incomplete film cleaning work are manually gathered up, and also want manually the root of crops after harvesting in farmland, stem to be cleared up simultaneously, labor cleaning, not only waste time and energy, also clear up unclean; Also have some plant equipment can carry out residual film cleaning work, but can only clear up residual film, easily gathered up by residual film in scale removal process and fragmentate, affect the cleaning task afterwards of residual film, residual film fragment also easily disperses aloft; More have that some peasant households are conveniently direct ignites in farmland together with the root of residual film and crops, stem, burnt in farmland, this method, not only serious environment pollution, also likely cause the generation of fire incident.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, can by mulch film with the root picking up out than more complete situation from farmland, stem carry out clearing up flat formula soil UF membrane film picking machine.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
One has put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine, comprises and tilts upward rack-mounted shell; The two ends of described shell are separately installed with front driven gear and rear driven gear, are connected between front driven gear and rear driven gear by chain drive; Between front driven gear and rear driven gear, driving gear is installed, the shell above this driving gear is provided with the transmission device driving driving gear; Described chain is provided with successively ten film strips sheets, this picks up film strips sheet and is provided with projection and picks up film strips sheet; Be laid with multiple driven voller paralleled with chain below this chain chain, on the movable mounting casing of this driven voller, be provided with connecting plate between described driven voller, this connecting plate is provided with lower native cylindrical void; The front portion of described driven voller is foremost provided with mulch film skinning tooth.
Further, described mulch film skinning tooth comprises flat film skinning tooth and dark native skinning tooth, and dark native skinning tooth is arranged on the both sides of flat film skinning tooth.
Further, the two ends of described driven voller are provided with the anti-tangle cover of semicircle driven voller.
Further, described chain is provided with the pressure regulation regulating wheel matched with chain, this pressure regulation regulating wheel is arranged on pressure regulation tension wheel shaft, the two ends of this pressure regulation tension wheel shaft are arranged on shell, and on shell, be provided with the adjustment hole regulating pressure regulation tension wheel shaft position, and by nut, pressure regulation tension wheel shaft is fixedly mounted on adjustment hole.
Further, described transmission device comprises gear-box, and this gear-box is arranged on the shell above described driving gear, and this gear-box is connected with the rear transmission device of driving gear and tractor respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Crop Root harvested in farmland, stem by mulch film to pick up out from farmland than more complete situation, also can be cleared up by the utility model simultaneously; The utility model structure is simple, can be adapted to the use in any farmland, easy to operate, meets wide farmers instructions for use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of driven voller of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of driven voller of the present utility model and chain.
In the figure: 1. The frame 3. The total bearing wheel 5. Skip box 6. Skip shaft 7. Skip the hydraulic oil cylinder 8. The shell 9.After the driven gear 10.Before the driven gear 11.After the driven gear shaft 12.After the driven gear shaft 13. The chain 14. Driving gear 15. Driving gear shaft 16. Pick up the membrane with piece 17. Bump up the membrane with piece 18. The driven roller 19. The connection plate 20.Article put soil hole 21.Flat membrane the membrane tooth 22. The plastic membrane 23. The semicircle driveshaft anti-wind sets 24. The regulating shaft 25. Thread tube 26. Thread adjusting lever 27.Lock nut 28. The gear box 29. The deep soil membrane teeth 30.The output shaft 31. Driver driving gear 32. Regulating tension wheel 33. Traction frame hanging scroll 34 regulating tension shaft 35 adjustment holes.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the utility model comprises frame 1, and the middle part of this frame 1 is arranged with total BOGEY WHEEL 3; This frame 1 is inclined upwardly and is provided with shell 8; The top of this shell 8 is provided with transmission device; The low order end of described shell 8 is positioned at the front portion of frame 1 and hinged with frame 1, and the middle part of described shell 8 is arranged in frame 1 by arrangement for adjusting height; The lower methods, rack 1 of the high order end of this shell 8 is provided with tipping bucket case 5, the bottom of this tipping bucket case 5 is hinged by the rear end of tipping pivot 6 with frame 1, the front end of this tipping bucket case 5 is connected with frame 1 by hydraulic tipping ram 7, the two ends of this hydraulic tipping ram 7 are hinged with tipping bucket case 5 and frame 1 respectively, described hydraulic tipping ram 7 is connected with the hydraulic control device of tractor by oil pipe, controls hydraulic tipping ram 7 by the hydraulic control device of tractor.
The front bottom end of described shell 8 and the front end of described frame 1 are hinged by regulating shaft 24; In described shell 8, two ends are provided with driven gear 9 after 2 front driven gears 10 and 2; Described 2 front driven gears 10 are arranged on front driven gear shaft 12, the two ends of this front driven gear shaft 12 are arranged on shell 8 by bearing, after described 2, driven gear 9 is arranged on rear driven gear shaft 11, and the two ends of this rear driven gear shaft 11 are arranged on shell 8 by bearing; Described front driven gear 10 and rear driven gear 9 are by chain 13 transmission; 2 driving gears 14 are installed between described front driven gear 10 and rear driven gear 9,2 driving gears 14 are arranged on driving gear shaft 15, the two ends of this driving gear shaft 15 are arranged on shell 8 by bearing, and one end of this driving gear shaft 15 is extended shell 8 and is provided with driving driven gear; Be provided with ten film strips sheets 16 between described chain 13, this picks up film strips sheet 16 and is arranged on successively on chain 13, and picks up between film strips sheet 16 and connect by picking up film strips sheet junction button, and this picks up film strips sheet 16 and is provided with projection and picks up film strips sheet 17.The chain of described close front driven gear 10 is provided with the pressure regulation regulating wheel 32 suitable with chain, 2 pressure regulation regulating wheels 32 are rotatably arranged on pressure regulation tension wheel shaft 34, the two ends of pressure regulation tension wheel shaft 34 are fixedly mounted on shell 8 by nut, and on shell 8, being provided with vertical adjustment hole 35, the tightness of adjusting chain is carried out by the diverse location that nut is fixed on adjustment hole in the two ends of pressure regulation tension wheel shaft.
The below of described chain 13 is provided with multiple driven voller 18, multiple driven voller 18 forms driven voller group, and this driven voller group parallels with described chain, described projection is picked up film strips sheet 17 and is stirred mulch film, root, stem and move to frame rear portion on driven voller, and the projection distance of picking up between film strips sheet 17 and driven voller makes mulch film, root, stem pass through just; This driven voller 18 is arranged on driven roll shaft, the two ends of this driven roll shaft are arranged on shell 8, and on shell 8, be provided with the sleeve matched with driven voller shaft end, the two ends of driven roll shaft to be arranged in sleeve and to rotate in sleeve, described driven roll shaft is arranged in sleeve, makes itself and sleeve have certain frictional force, prevents its rotation too fast, native effect is put in impact, thus prevents soil zone to enter tipping bucket case; Be provided with connecting plate 19 between this driven voller 18, both sides and the shell 8 of this connecting plate 19 are affixed, and described driven voller 18 and connecting plate 19 matched in clearance at its rear portion, be provided with between the connecting plate 19 of this driven voller 18 and its front portion and put native cylindrical void 20; The top at described driven voller 18 two ends is provided with the anti-tangle cover 23 of semicircle driven voller, the anti-tangle cover 23 of this semicircle driven voller is fixed on connecting plate 19, and the anti-tangle cover 23 of semicircle driven voller and driven voller 18 matched in clearance, the anti-tangle cover of semicircle driven voller can prevent mulch film to be involved in the end of driven voller, is wound around by driven voller; The front portion of described driven voller is foremost provided with mulch film skinning tooth, the uniform mulch film that is fixed in of this mulch film skinning tooth rises on lamina membranacea 22, the both sides that this mulch film plays lamina membranacea 22 are fixed on shell 8, mulch film in farmland, root, stem are brought on transfer roller by mulch film skinning tooth, this mulch film skinning tooth comprises flat film skinning tooth 21 and dark native skinning tooth 29, this flat film skinning tooth 21 is arranged on the middle part that mulch film plays lamina membranacea 22, the mulch film that dark native skinning tooth 29 is arranged on flat film skinning tooth 21 both sides rises on lamina membranacea 22, realizes flat film and ditch and falls into film and trip out at the same time; The driven voller of described rearmost end is positioned at the top of described tipping bucket case, mulch film root, stem is brought in tipping bucket case.
Described arrangement for adjusting height comprises threaded adjusting bar 26, the upper end of this threaded adjusting bar 26 is left hand thread, lower end is right-handed thread, the upper and lower end of this threaded adjusting bar 26 respectively threaded engagement is connected with screwed pipe 25, the screwed pipe of described threaded adjusting bar lower end is fixedly connected in frame, screwed pipe and the shell of this threaded adjusting bar upper end are hinged, and described threaded adjusting bar are provided with the locking nut 27 matched with screwed pipe.
Described transmission device comprises gear-box 28, and this gear-box 28 is arranged on the shell 8 above driving gear 14, and the front end of this gear-box 28 is connected with the rear transmission device of tractor by universal drive shaft; The output shaft 30 of described gear-box 28 is provided with and drives driving gear 31, this driving driving gear 31 is in transmission connection by chain and described driving driven gear.
The front portion of described gear-box 28 is provided with central screw mandrel hanging hole, is provided with hitch frame hanging scroll 33 in the front part sides of frame; Tractor is connected with the utility model by triangle hitch frame, and two support bodys of this triangle hitch frame bottom are connected with hitch frame hanging scroll 33 respectively, and the support body on triangle hitch frame top and central connection wire rod are connected with central screw mandrel hanging hole by bearing pin.When needs work, the utility model and tractor are connected, when film place is picked up in arrival, by the height of the control device adjusting triangle hitch frame of tractor, make mulch film skinning tooth and earth surface to realize the object of skinning, after picking up film, rise triangle hitch frame, make mulch film skinning tooth not with earth surface.
The utility model in use, by triangle hitch frame, the utility model is connected on tractor, and hydraulic tipping ram is connected on the hydraulic control device of tractor by oil pipe, transmission device is arranged on the rear transmission device of tractor by Universal transmission rod; After film place is picked up in arrival, falling triangle hitch frame makes mulch film skinning tooth insert in soil, if mulch film skinning tooth does not insert in soil or insertion depth does not reach skinning requirement after falling triangle hitch frame, then finely tuned by arrangement for adjusting height according to necessary requirement, to outward winding locking nut, rotate threaded adjusting bar, after being adjusted to proper height, locking nut is screwed, to reach skinning requirement; Start tractor, thus driven gear rotates, the utility model moves forward and starts working simultaneously, mulch film skinning tooth depth buries and is middlely brought on driven voller by the mulch film in farmland, root, stem etc., picks up stir mulch film, root, stem etc. when film strips sheet moves backward and moved backward by driven and be brought in tipping bucket case by mulch film, root, stem etc. in projection; In the process that mulch film, root, stem etc. transmit on driven voller, pick up diaphragm by projection and stir to jolt and make the soil in mulch film, root, stem get back in farmland through putting native cylindrical void, prevent the soil in farmland to be pulled away; When tipping bucket case is collected completely, be transported to stacking point, make tipping bucket case overturn discharging hydraulic tipping ram rise by tractor hydraulic control device, reset after discharging, thus realize automatic discharging, save labour, and efficient and convenient.
Described gear-box is for receiving power and turning to transferring power, and driving gear is the utility model input power, realizes work.Mulch film skinning tooth is finely tuned by the regulating shaft gradient realizing mulch film skinning tooth that to match with threaded adjusting bar.Root, stem, film pick up film strips sheet by projection and coordinate to pick up to put into driven voller and translate into case, wherein through driven voller repeatedly native UF membrane, and the shake and realize native UF membrane of repeatedly jolting pick up the cooperation of film strips sheet in projection under.Driven voller realizes driven voller and is not twined extremely by mulch film under the protection of the anti-tangle cover of semicircle driven voller.Flat film skinning tooth is with dark native skinning tooth phase and install, and realizes flat film and ditch and falls into film and trip out at the same time.Rear driven gear and front driven gear are driven by driving gear, and driving gear, by the rear driving force transmission of tractor, drives and carries out picking up film; Wherein there is pressure regulation regulating wheel to allocate chain, favourablely pick up film effect with adjustment.Crop Root harvested in farmland, stem by mulch film to pick up out from farmland than more complete situation, also can be cleared up by the utility model simultaneously; And the utility model structure is simple, can be adapted to the use in any farmland, easy to operate, meet wide farmers instructions for use.

Claims (5)

1. put down a formula soil UF membrane film picking machine, comprised and tilt upward rack-mounted shell; It is characterized in that: the two ends of described shell are separately installed with front driven gear and rear driven gear, are connected between front driven gear and rear driven gear by chain drive; Between front driven gear and rear driven gear, driving gear is installed, the shell above this driving gear is provided with the transmission device driving driving gear; Described chain is provided with successively ten film strips sheets, this picks up film strips sheet and is provided with projection and picks up film strips sheet; Be laid with multiple driven voller paralleled with chain below this chain chain, on the movable mounting casing of this driven voller, be provided with connecting plate between described driven voller, this connecting plate is provided with lower native cylindrical void; The front portion of described driven voller is foremost provided with mulch film skinning tooth.
2. one according to claim 1 has put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine, it is characterized in that: described mulch film skinning tooth comprises flat film skinning tooth and dark native skinning tooth, and dark native skinning tooth is arranged on the both sides of flat film skinning tooth.
3. according to claim 1ly put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described driven voller are provided with the anti-tangle cover of semicircle driven voller.
4. according to claim 1ly put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine, it is characterized in that: described chain is provided with the pressure regulation regulating wheel matched with chain, this pressure regulation regulating wheel is arranged on pressure regulation tension wheel shaft, the two ends of this pressure regulation tension wheel shaft are arranged on shell, and on shell, be provided with the adjustment hole regulating pressure regulation tension wheel shaft position, and by nut, pressure regulation tension wheel shaft is fixedly mounted on adjustment hole.
5. according to claim 1ly put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine, it is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises gear-box, this gear-box is arranged on the shell above described driving gear, and this gear-box is connected with the rear transmission device of driving gear and tractor respectively.
CN201420651192.8U 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine Expired - Fee Related CN204217341U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420651192.8U CN204217341U (en) 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420651192.8U CN204217341U (en) 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Put down formula soil UF membrane film picking machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107836145A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-27 巴彦淖尔市农牧业科学研究院 The big root stubble class the crop fields incomplete film-recovering machine such as sunflower, corn
CN109089433A (en) * 2018-10-18 2018-12-28 新疆农业大学 A kind of reverse separator of film soil

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107836145A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-27 巴彦淖尔市农牧业科学研究院 The big root stubble class the crop fields incomplete film-recovering machine such as sunflower, corn
CN107836145B (en) * 2017-11-14 2024-06-11 巴彦淖尔市农牧业科学研究所 Machine for recovering residual film from field of large-root stubble crops such as sunflower and corn
CN109089433A (en) * 2018-10-18 2018-12-28 新疆农业大学 A kind of reverse separator of film soil

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150325

Termination date: 20151104

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model