CN204211655U - Fertilizer degraded equipment - Google Patents
Fertilizer degraded equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204211655U CN204211655U CN201420633479.8U CN201420633479U CN204211655U CN 204211655 U CN204211655 U CN 204211655U CN 201420633479 U CN201420633479 U CN 201420633479U CN 204211655 U CN204211655 U CN 204211655U
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- degraded
- cavity
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- agitator
- stir shaft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizer degraded equipment, comprises degraded groove, agitator, stir shaft, electricradiator, deep fat (water) pipe, step-down gear, pulley belt, motor and interlayer; Agitator is horizontally installed on the central position of degraded groove, and agitator is fixed by the stir shaft controlling its Stirring, and the part that stir shaft stretches out outside degraded groove is connected to step-down gear, and feed belt upper end connects step-down gear, and lower end connects motor; Degraded groove is made up of the first cavity and the second cavity, first cavity is inner at degraded groove, be made up of the rectangular body cavity on top and the cylindrical cavity of Lower Half, the second cavity is be set in the interlayer outside the first cavity, and the second compartment is equipped with the liquid as temperature exchange medium.The setting of stirring system and heating system substantially increases the utilization ratio of raw material and the fermentation efficiency of bacterial classification, and then decrease the organic fertilizer production time, totally enclosed is reacted, and decreases the rancid pollution to environment to a great extent, and whole device is convenient to automatic management simultaneously.
Description
technical field
The utility model relates to fertilizer technical field of processing equipment, particularly relates to a kind of fertilizer degraded equipment of abundant degraded fertilizer.
Background technology
Fertilizer, through biomass, animals and plants waste, plant residue processing, eliminates hazardous and noxious substances wherein, is rich in a large amount of abundant battalion's oxygen element.Promote green organic farm products, improve soil fertility and the quality of farming land, multipath research and development and manure use, for comprehensive utilization nature, the organic and aspect such as to ensure food safety has important practical significance.
But current this field of fertilizer industrial production, the mode proportion that feces of livestock and poultry utilizes traditional method to pile and makes compost is very large, equipment, batch production proportion wretched insufficiency.Grow for oxygen the animal manure process that family produces now, heap general is exactly made compost, heap make compost be in stool detection method the most simply, most effective means.But the fermentation of these methods reaches the time of becoming thoroughly decomposed often to be needed for a long time, and around not only stench is unpleasant, and mosquito, fly grow in a large number, and environmental pollution is very serious, not too meets the relevant policies such as national environmental protection, automatization.
Utility model content
For the weak point existed in above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides one greatly to reduce the fermentative degradation time, carries out totally-enclosed free of contamination fertilizer degraded equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of fertilizer degraded of the utility model equipment, is characterized in that, this fertilizer degraded equipment comprises degraded groove, agitator, stir shaft, electricradiator, deep fat (water) pipe, step-down gear, pulley belt, motor and interlayer; Agitator is horizontally installed on the central position of degraded groove, and agitator is fixed by the stir shaft controlling its Stirring, and the part that stir shaft stretches out outside degraded groove is connected to step-down gear, and feed belt upper end connects step-down gear, and lower end connects motor; Degraded groove is made up of the first cavity and the second cavity, first cavity is inner at degraded groove, be made up of the rectangular body cavity on top and the cylindrical cavity of Lower Half, the second cavity is be set in the interlayer outside the first cavity, and the second compartment is equipped with the liquid as temperature exchange medium.
Wherein, fertilizer degraded equipment described in the utility model also comprises cold oil (water) pipe and oil (water) pump, oil (water) pump that damping oil (water) circulates is managed with cold oil (water) respectively and deep fat (water) pipe communicates, cold oil (water) pipe one end connects turning oil (water) pump, and one end connects outside cold oil (water).
Wherein, fertilizer degraded equipment described in the utility model also comprises oxygen supply pipeline and shaft seal, and it is inner that degraded groove is stretched in oxygen supply pipeline one end, the other end connection oxygen supply equipment, and stir shaft is provided with mechanical shaft seal with the position of degraded groove outside surface two end in contact.
Wherein, fertilizer degraded equipment described in the utility model, the step-down gear that this fertilizer degraded equipment uses is worm reduction gear, and motor drives worm reduction gear reduction of speed by pulley belt, and the rotating speed of reduction is sent on stir shaft again.
Wherein, fertilizer degraded equipment described in the utility model, the agitator that this fertilizer degraded equipment uses is helix agitator, agitator comprises stainless steel ribbon and strut rail, stainless steel ribbon is in the peripheral spiral of stir shaft, equally distributed strut rail is made up of stainless steel round steel, and stir shaft and ribbon couple together by strut rail.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, in the utility model fertilizer degraded equipment, be provided with stirring system and Heating degrades system, two kinds of systems are carried out simultaneously, what each batching was mixed with bacterial classification is more even, the setting of whipping appts increases the respiration area of bacterial classification, Heating degrades system, again for bacterial classification provides suitable leavening temperature condition, the setting of these two systems substantially increases the utilization ratio of raw material and the fermentation efficiency of bacterial classification, and then decreases the organic fertilizer production time.
Meanwhile, the utility model fertilizer degraded equipment carries out totally enclosed reaction, decreases the rancid pollution to environment to a great extent; And this fertilizer degraded equipment heating unit is the interlayer outside degraded groove, and temperature in degraded groove can be made like this to increase rapidly and temperature-stable; This fertilizer degraded device structure is simple, and material easily obtains, and the inner easily cleaning of degraded groove, damage of components is easily changed, and whole device is convenient to automatic management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure iron of fertilizer degraded equipment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of fertilizer degraded equipment;
Main element nomenclature is as follows:
10, degraded groove 11, agitator
12, oxygen supply pipeline 13, electricradiator
14, oil (water) pump 15, cold oil (water) pipe
16, interlayer 17, deep fat (water) pipe
18, shaft seal 19, motor
20, pulley belt 21, step-down gear
22, stir shaft.
Embodiment
In order to more clearly state the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of fertilizer degraded of the utility model equipment, comprises degraded groove 10, agitator 11, stir shaft 22, electricradiator 13, deep fat (water) pipe 17, step-down gear 21, pulley belt 20, motor 19 and interlayer 16; Agitator 11 is horizontally installed on the central position of degraded groove 10, agitator 11 is fixed by the stir shaft 22 controlling Stirring, the part that stir shaft 22 stretches out outside degraded groove 10 is connected to step-down gear 21, and feed belt 20 upper end connects step-down gear 21, and lower end connects motor 19; Degraded groove 10 is made up of the first cavity and the second cavity, first cavity is inner at degraded groove 10, be made up of the rectangular body cavity on top and the cylindrical cavity of Lower Half, the second cavity is the liquid that interlayer 16, second compartment be set in outside the first cavity is equipped with as temperature exchange medium.
Compared to prior art, in the fertilizer degraded equipment that the utility model provides, be provided with stirring system and Heating degrades system, two kinds of systems are carried out simultaneously, and what each batching was mixed with bacterial classification is more even, and the setting of whipping appts increases the respiration area of bacterial classification, Heating degrades system, again for bacterial classification provides suitable leavening temperature condition, the setting of these two systems substantially increases the utilization ratio of raw material and the fermentation efficiency of bacterial classification, and then decreases the organic fertilizer production time.
Meanwhile, the utility model fertilizer degraded equipment carries out totally enclosed reaction, decreases the rancid pollution to environment to a great extent; And this fertilizer degraded equipment heating unit is the chuck outside degraded groove, and temperature in degraded groove can be made like this to increase rapidly and temperature-stable; This fertilizer degraded device structure is simple, and material easily obtains, and the inner easily cleaning of degraded groove, damage of components is easily changed, and whole device is convenient to automatic management.
In the present embodiment, this fertilizer degraded equipment also comprises cold oil (water) pipe 15 and oil (water) pump 14, oil (water) pump 14 that damping oil (water) circulates communicates with cold oil (water) pipe 15 and deep fat (water) pipe 17 respectively, cold oil (water) pipe 15 one end connects turning oil (water) pump 14, and one end connects outside cold oil (water).Turning oil (water) pump 14 can make the hot liquid in deep fat (water) pipe 17 constantly circulate, advantageously in the carrying out of heating.When Heating temperature is too high, turning oil (water) infusion enters cooling oil (water), just can reduce temperature rapidly, and temperature in degraded groove can be remained in the scope of suitable strain fermentation always.
Consult Fig. 2 further, in the present embodiment, this fertilizer degraded equipment also comprises oxygen supply pipeline 12 and shaft seal 18, and it is inner that degraded groove 10 is stretched in oxygen supply pipeline 12 one end, the other end connects oxygen supply equipment, and stir shaft 22 is provided with mechanical shaft seal 18 with the position of degraded groove 10 outside surface two end in contact.Being arranged so that of oxygen supply pipeline remains sufficient oxygen in the fertilizer degraded equipment sealed, to supply the respiration of aerobic bacteria kind always.Shaft seal be arranged so that stir shaft in enclosed space still can rotate under the drive of motor again.
In the present embodiment, the step-down gear 21 that this fertilizer degraded equipment uses is worm reduction gear 21, and motor 19 drives worm reduction gear 21 reduction of speed by pulley belt 20, and the rotating speed of reduction is sent on stir shaft 22 again.Certainly, the high rotating speed that motor mainly provides by worm reduction gear herein reduces, if can play the equipment of reduction of speed effect, as vee-belt, all belongs to the simple deformation to this case or conversion, falls in the protection domain of this case.
In the present embodiment, the agitator 11 that this fertilizer degraded equipment uses is helix agitator 11, agitator 11 comprises stainless steel ribbon and strut rail, stainless steel ribbon is in the peripheral spiral of stir shaft 22, equally distributed strut rail is made up of stainless steel round steel, and stir shaft 22 and ribbon couple together by strut rail.Certainly; helix agitator is herein carried out stirring by material making bacterial classification have enough Respiratory areas, if the material in degraded groove and air can be made to have other equipment of sufficient contact area, as many interlayers; all belong to the simple deformation to this case or conversion, fall in the protection domain of this case.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
1, in the fertilizer degraded equipment that the utility model provides, be provided with stirring system and Heating degrades system, two kinds of systems are carried out simultaneously, what each batching was mixed with bacterial classification is more even, the setting of whipping appts increases the respiration area of bacterial classification, Heating degrades system, again for bacterial classification provides suitable leavening temperature condition, the setting of these two systems substantially increases the utilization ratio of raw material and the fermentation efficiency of bacterial classification, and then decreases the organic fertilizer production time.
2, the utility model fertilizer degraded equipment carries out totally enclosed reaction, decreases the rancid pollution to environment to a great extent; And this fertilizer degraded equipment heating unit is the chuck outside degraded groove, and temperature in degraded groove can be made like this to increase rapidly and temperature-stable; This fertilizer degraded device structure is simple, and material easily obtains, and the inner easily cleaning of degraded groove, damage of components is easily changed, and whole device is convenient to automatic management.
3, turning oil (water) pump can make the hot liquid in deep fat (water) pipe constantly circulate, advantageously in the carrying out of heating.When Heating temperature is too high, turning oil (water) infusion enters cooling oil (water), just can reduce temperature rapidly, and temperature in degraded groove can be remained in the scope of suitable strain fermentation always.
4, oxygen supply pipeline be arranged so that remain sufficient oxygen in the fertilizer degraded equipment sealed, to supply the respiration of aerobic bacteria kind always.Shaft seal be arranged so that stir shaft in enclosed space still can rotate under the drive of motor again.
Be only several specific embodiment of the present utility model above, but the utility model is not limited thereto, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a fertilizer degraded equipment, is characterized in that, this fertilizer degraded equipment comprises degraded groove, agitator, stir shaft, electricradiator, deep fat pipe, step-down gear, pulley belt, motor and interlayer; Agitator is horizontally installed on the central position of degraded groove, and agitator is fixed by the stir shaft controlling its Stirring, and the part that stir shaft stretches out outside degraded groove is connected to step-down gear, and feed belt upper end connects step-down gear, and lower end connects motor; Degraded groove is made up of the first cavity and the second cavity, first cavity is inner at degraded groove, be made up of the rectangular body cavity on top and the cylindrical cavity of Lower Half, the second cavity is be set in the interlayer outside the first cavity, and the second compartment is equipped with the liquid as temperature exchange medium.
2. fertilizer degraded equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this fertilizer degraded equipment also comprises cold oil pipe and oil pump, and the oil pump of damping oil circulation communicates with cold oil pipe and deep fat pipe respectively, cold oil pipe one end connects circulating oil pump, and one end connects outside cold oil.
3. fertilizer degraded equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this fertilizer degraded equipment also comprises oxygen supply pipeline and shaft seal, it is inner that degraded groove is stretched in oxygen supply pipeline one end, the other end connects oxygen supply equipment, and stir shaft is provided with mechanical shaft seal with the position of degraded groove outside surface two end in contact.
4. fertilizer degraded equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the step-down gear that this fertilizer degraded equipment uses is worm reduction gear, and motor drives worm reduction gear reduction of speed by pulley belt, and the rotating speed of reduction is sent on stir shaft again.
5. fertilizer degraded equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the agitator that this fertilizer degraded equipment uses is helix agitator, agitator comprises stainless steel ribbon and strut rail, stainless steel ribbon is in the peripheral spiral of stir shaft, equally distributed strut rail is made up of stainless steel round steel, and stir shaft and ribbon couple together by strut rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420633479.8U CN204211655U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Fertilizer degraded equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420633479.8U CN204211655U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Fertilizer degraded equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204211655U true CN204211655U (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420633479.8U Active CN204211655U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Fertilizer degraded equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN204211655U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108817045A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-16 | 广州科思高柔印设备有限公司 | A kind of convenient and efficient household degradation equipment |
| CN109504602A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-03-22 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Fermenting case |
| CN113413862A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-09-21 | 天津海关动植物与食品检测中心 | Intelligent environment-friendly closed digestion device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201420633479.8U patent/CN204211655U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109504602A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-03-22 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Fermenting case |
| CN108817045A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-16 | 广州科思高柔印设备有限公司 | A kind of convenient and efficient household degradation equipment |
| CN113413862A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-09-21 | 天津海关动植物与食品检测中心 | Intelligent environment-friendly closed digestion device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171011 Address after: 518000 first floor, anda industrial district, Chongqing Road, Heping community, Fuyong street, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Baoan District, 4 Patentee after: Shenzhen Deli Plastic Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: Arashiyama Suining County town of Jiangsu city in Xuzhou province 221000 Hu Ji Cun arch Group No. 36 Patentee before: Zhao Yanhang |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |