CN105052808A - Whole ecological aquaculture system - Google Patents

Whole ecological aquaculture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105052808A
CN105052808A CN201510518689.1A CN201510518689A CN105052808A CN 105052808 A CN105052808 A CN 105052808A CN 201510518689 A CN201510518689 A CN 201510518689A CN 105052808 A CN105052808 A CN 105052808A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water body
inner core
ecological aquaculture
automation
urceolus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510518689.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄路
谢家胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHAOGUAN ZHONGDU INDUSTRIAL NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHAOGUAN ZHONGDU INDUSTRIAL NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHAOGUAN ZHONGDU INDUSTRIAL NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical SHAOGUAN ZHONGDU INDUSTRIAL NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510518689.1A priority Critical patent/CN105052808A/en
Publication of CN105052808A publication Critical patent/CN105052808A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065Heating or cooling devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a whole ecological aquaculture system. The whole ecological aquaculture system comprises multiple sets of culture containers, an automatic feces collecting and processing system, a purified water body circulation system, an automatic oxygen supply system and an automatic water body constant temperature system; each culture container is shaped like a barrel, and the bottom of the culture container is shaped like a funnel; an inner barrel is arranged in each culture container, an opening formed in the upper end of the inner barrel is lower than the upper edge of an outer barrel, the bottom of each inner barrel is erected at the bottom of the corresponding culture container, and a grid net is arranged to be communicated with the exterior of the inner barrel; an overflow pipe is arranged in each inner barrel, an opening formed in the upper end of each overflow pipe is lower than the upper edge of the barrel wall of the corresponding inner barrel, and the lower end of the overflow pipe extends out from the corresponding culture container to be connected with the purified water body circulation system; an opening formed in the bottom of each culture container is connected with a feces collecting pipe which is connected with the automatic feces collecting and processing system; the automatic oxygen supply system and the purified water body circulation system are each provided with an air supply pipe and a water supply pipe of which openings are located in the culture containers. According to the whole ecological aquaculture system, pollution of natural water bodies is thoroughly isolated, large scale and high efficiency are achieved, land limitation does not exist, and the space is saved.

Description

A kind of full ecological aquaculture cultivating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to circulating water cultivation technical field, be related specifically to a kind of full ecological aquaculture cultivating system.
Background technology
Along with the development of economic society and being surging forward of petrochemical industry, natural rivers and lakes even ocean water body have all inevitably suffered pollution; Simultaneously, and large-scale aquaculture brings medicine and antibioticly to widely use, and feed addictive and fecal pollution in the use of agricultural planting fertilizer and pesticide and intensive poultry farming, natural water is made to be subject to serious pollution, culture fishery in such circumstances is unavoidably subject to the threat of polluted-water, and then affects the food security of the mankind.
The ecological fishes and shrimps aquaculture of safety is different from the water body fishes and shrimps aquaculture mode such as rivers and lakes pool, shallow sea reservoir net cage, and this complete ecological fishes and shrimps aquaculture industrial production line thoroughly completely cuts off polluted-water to corrode; Realize the important way of round-the-clock fishes and shrimps aquaculture.
Aquaculture production line be rely on modern industry to set up collection through engineering approaches, facility, scale, intensive, standardization, modularization and the big modernization aquaculture production new model being formed in one of informationization; have breeding facility equipment advanced, manage automatical and efficient, breeding environment is controlled, breeding production by the restriction of soil water resource, the complete output of breed variety is high, product quality green safety is secure; product can go on the market by demand at any time continuously; low to environmental wastewater discharge, the features such as society, economy and ecological benefits are good.
Existing full ecological aquaculture cultivating system general structure is complicated, and especially when being separated the ight soil and refuse that produce in cultivation, efficiency is lower, causes and cannot realize large-scale production and complete alternation water body, cause production cost to increase and production scale limited.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art with not enough, the invention discloses a kind of isolated natural water and pollute, scale is high efficiency, the full ecological aquaculture breeding production line of integration.
A kind of full ecological aquaculture cultivating system, comprises and organizes Cultivation container, automation collecting dung treatment system, the purifying water body circulatory system, demand system, automation Thermostatical system of water body more; Described Cultivation container is made up of urceolus and inner core, and the bottom of urceolus is infundibulate, and inner core is arranged in urceolus, and described inner core upper port, lower than urceolus upper port, communicates with urceolus bottom inner core, and is provided with the grid screen filtered bottom inner core; Be provided with overflow pipe in described inner core, overflow pipe upper port is lower than inner core upper port, and the lower end of overflow pipe passes from Cultivation container, connects the purifying water body circulatory system; Described Cultivation container bottom opening is connected to collecting dung pipe, linking automation collecting dung treatment system; Described demand system and the described purifying water body circulatory system is respectively equipped with air supply pipe and feed pipe is opened in Cultivation container.
Further, described cultivating system also comprises Automated water health check-up examining system and the electricity generation system that automatically has a power failure.
Further, the described purifying water body circulatory system, comprise multiple precipitation clarifier-tanks that one or more groups series winding connection is arranged, each clarifier-tank is equipped with flora adder.
Further, described many group precipitations clarifier-tank is rectangular is arranged in parallel.
Further, described automation Thermostatical system of water body is connected with the described purifying water body circulatory system, ensures that the water temperature of Cultivation container is constant.
Further, described automation Thermostatical system of water body relies on the cold-hot wind device of air of the described purifying water body circulatory system of series winding access to realize regulation and control water body constant temperature.
Further, described automation Thermostatical system of water body relies on cold-hot wind source of the gas to realize regulation and control water body constant temperature.
Further, described automation collecting dung treatment system comprises multiple precipitation clarifier-tanks that one or more groups series winding connection is arranged, and each clarifier-tank is equipped with flora adder.
Further, described cultivating system also comprises two water body transformational structure.
Further, described cultivating system comprises two groups or more purifying water body circulatory system, is connected respectively with each Cultivation container, to realize different water body independent loops.
Full ecological aquaculture cultivating system of the present invention, by independently Cultivation container and water circulation system, achieves breeding water and entirely follows, thoroughly completely cut off the pollution of natural water; The aquaculture system of integrated setting, not only realizes scale and high efficiency, more can not limit by soil, breed variety complete and save space, increase yield; Prior art is compared, and the present invention utilizes the structural design of Cultivation container, reaches the effect that ight soil is separated with water simply efficiently, the purifying water body circulatory system that matrix arrangement is arranged, and is purified, more efficiently, facilitate large-scale production by microbial decomposition.
In order to understand better and implement, describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of cultivating system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of Cultivation container of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the purifying water body circulatory system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
[embodiment 1]
Please refer to Fig. 1, a kind of full ecological aquaculture cultivating system, comprises many group Cultivation container 10, automation collecting dung treatment system, the purifying water body circulatory system, demand system 40, automation Thermostatical system of water body, Automated water health check-up examining system 60 and automatic power generation system 70.In the present embodiment, Cultivation container is that parallel two rows are arranged, and wherein arrange walkway, described automation collecting dung treatment system, the purifying water body circulatory system, automation Thermostatical system of water body are arranged at passage 00 time, to save space; Channel surface is provided with flora adder 80 and is connected with below automation collecting dung treatment system, the purifying water body circulatory system.Described demand system, Automated water health check-up examining system and automatic power generation system are arranged at two ends, culture zone, convenient control.
Please refer to Fig. 2, it is the structure chart of Cultivation container 10 of the present invention, and described Cultivation container is made up of urceolus 101 and inner core 102, and the bottom of urceolus is infundibulate, and inner core is arranged in urceolus; Described inner core upper port, lower than urceolus upper port, can prevent urceolus water from overflowing; Communicate with urceolus bottom inner core, and bottom inner core, be provided with the grid screen 103 filtered; Be provided with overflow pipe 106 in described inner core, overflow pipe upper port is lower than inner core upper port, and the lower end of overflow pipe passes from Cultivation container, connects the purifying water body circulatory system; Bottom described Cultivation container, 105 openings are connected to collecting dung pipe, linking automation collecting dung treatment system.Described demand system and the described purifying water body circulatory system is respectively equipped with air supply pipe 41 and feed pipe 31 is opened in urceolus.During breeding production, the aquatic organisms such as shrimp of breeding fish at urceolus; Cleaned water flows into breeding barrel urceolus through supply channel, survives for fishes and shrimps; In urceolus, water carries ight soil and refuse flows into inner core by inner core lower end through grid screen, wherein ight soil and refuse stop through grid screen and to stay bottom Cultivation container 105, and the water not carrying solid waste flows into inner core 102, flow into the purifying water body circulatory system through overflow pipe 106; Linking automation collecting dung treatment system bottom described collecting dung district, regularly discharges ight soil and processes.
Please refer to Fig. 3, is the structure chart of the purifying water body circulatory system of the present invention and automation Thermostatical system of water body, and comprise multiple precipitation clarifier-tanks that one group of series winding connection is arranged, each clarifier-tank is equipped with flora adder 80.The sewage collecting that overflow pipe reclaims enters sedimentation basin 501, and add microorganism and decompose, obtain the qualified water body of water quality through too much group precipitation and microbial decomposition, realize automation water body constant temperature through cold-hot wind source of the gas regulation device 502, flow into Cultivation container 10 through feed pipe 31.
In addition, the automation collecting dung treatment system of the present embodiment arranges multiple precipitation clarifier-tanks that one group of series winding connection is arranged, and each clarifier-tank is equipped with flora adder, and the ight soil collected through process can qualified discharge or use as bio-fertilizer.
[embodiment 2]
Aquaculture system in the present embodiment and embodiment 1 arrange substantially identical, and its difference is: the purifying water body circulatory system is multiple precipitation clarifier-tanks that many group series winding connection are arranged, and it is rectangular that every group precipitation clarifier-tank is arranged in parallel composition.By many group precipitations clarifier-tank of parallel connection, the treatment effeciency of the purifying water body circulatory system to aquaculture wastewater can be increased, ensure the circulation of cultivating system water.
[embodiment 3]
Aquaculture system in the present embodiment and embodiment 1 arrange substantially identical, its difference is: also arrange a two water body transformational structure, described cultivating system comprises the purifying water body circulatory system more than two, be connected with each Cultivation container respectively, to realize two kinds of water body independent loops, in same cultivating system, realize salt water and freshwater aquiculture simultaneously.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention to various change of the present invention or distortion, if these are changed and distortion belongs within claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies scope, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and distortion.

Claims (9)

1. a full ecological aquaculture cultivating system, is characterized in that: comprise and organize Cultivation container, automation collecting dung treatment system, the purifying water body circulatory system, demand system, automation Thermostatical system of water body more; Described Cultivation container is made up of urceolus and inner core, and the bottom of urceolus is infundibulate, and inner core is arranged in urceolus, and described inner core upper port, lower than urceolus upper port, communicates with urceolus bottom inner core, and is provided with the grid screen filtered bottom inner core; Be provided with overflow pipe in described inner core, overflow pipe upper port is lower than inner core upper port, and the lower end of overflow pipe passes from Cultivation container, connects the purifying water body circulatory system; Described Cultivation container bottom opening is connected to collecting dung pipe, linking automation collecting dung treatment system; Described demand system and the described purifying water body circulatory system is respectively equipped with air supply pipe and feed pipe is opened in urceolus.
2. full ecological aquaculture cultivating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cultivating system also comprises Automated water health check-up examining system and the electricity generation system that automatically has a power failure.
3. full ecological aquaculture cultivating system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the described purifying water body circulatory system, and comprise multiple precipitation clarifier-tanks that one or more groups series winding connection is arranged, each clarifier-tank is equipped with flora adder.
4. full ecological aquaculture cultivating system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described many group precipitations clarifier-tank is rectangular to be arranged in parallel.
5. according to the full ecological aquaculture cultivating system in claim 1-4 described in arbitrary, it is characterized in that: described automation Thermostatical system of water body is connected with the described purifying water body circulatory system, ensure that the water temperature of Cultivation container is constant.
6. automation Thermostatical system of water body according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described automation Thermostatical system of water body relies on the cold-hot wind device of air of the described purifying water body circulatory system of series winding access to realize regulation and control water body constant temperature.
7. according to the full ecological aquaculture cultivating system in claim 1-6 described in arbitrary, it is characterized in that: described automation collecting dung treatment system comprises multiple precipitation clarifier-tanks that one or more groups series winding connection is arranged, and each clarifier-tank is equipped with flora adder.
8. according to the full ecological aquaculture cultivating system in claim 1-7 described in arbitrary, it is characterized in that: described cultivating system also comprises two water body transformational structure.
9. full ecological aquaculture cultivating system according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described cultivating system comprises two groups or more purifying water body circulatory system, is connected respectively with each Cultivation container, to realize different water body independent loops.
CN201510518689.1A 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Whole ecological aquaculture system Pending CN105052808A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510518689.1A CN105052808A (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Whole ecological aquaculture system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109107810A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-01 韶关市中都工业新技术开发有限公司 Cast iron kitchen tools vegetable oil antirust production line and its application method
CN109845683A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-07 福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所 A kind of aquaculture pond and cultivating system
CN111887192A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-06 河北创鲜水产科技有限公司 Intelligent energy-saving emission-reducing high-efficiency culture water tank
CN109107810B (en) * 2018-09-13 2024-04-26 韶关市中都工业新技术开发有限公司 Using method of cast iron kitchen tool vegetable oil rust-proof production line

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2834166Y (en) * 2005-09-15 2006-11-08 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 Chinese sturgeon baby fish cultivation device
CN201957593U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-07 北京爱生科技发展有限公司 Automatic egg collection cultivating tank for aquatic fishes
CN202514414U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-11-07 武汉百瑞生物技术有限公司 Intensive pelteobagrus fulvidraco fry culturing system
CN204232113U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of fish multiplication station culturing pool of layering draining
CN204540422U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-12 莆田市秀屿区绿野种养专业合作社 A kind of base encloses shrimp aquaculture pond

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2834166Y (en) * 2005-09-15 2006-11-08 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 Chinese sturgeon baby fish cultivation device
CN201957593U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-07 北京爱生科技发展有限公司 Automatic egg collection cultivating tank for aquatic fishes
CN202514414U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-11-07 武汉百瑞生物技术有限公司 Intensive pelteobagrus fulvidraco fry culturing system
CN204232113U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of fish multiplication station culturing pool of layering draining
CN204540422U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-12 莆田市秀屿区绿野种养专业合作社 A kind of base encloses shrimp aquaculture pond

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109107810A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-01 韶关市中都工业新技术开发有限公司 Cast iron kitchen tools vegetable oil antirust production line and its application method
CN109107810B (en) * 2018-09-13 2024-04-26 韶关市中都工业新技术开发有限公司 Using method of cast iron kitchen tool vegetable oil rust-proof production line
CN109845683A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-07 福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所 A kind of aquaculture pond and cultivating system
CN109845683B (en) * 2019-03-21 2021-09-17 福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所 Aquaculture pond and farming systems
CN111887192A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-06 河北创鲜水产科技有限公司 Intelligent energy-saving emission-reducing high-efficiency culture water tank

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Application publication date: 20151118

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