CN204180655U - A kind of tubelet effluent device can changing flow straightener - Google Patents

A kind of tubelet effluent device can changing flow straightener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204180655U
CN204180655U CN201420651754.9U CN201420651754U CN204180655U CN 204180655 U CN204180655 U CN 204180655U CN 201420651754 U CN201420651754 U CN 201420651754U CN 204180655 U CN204180655 U CN 204180655U
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China
Prior art keywords
bypass
stabilizer
capillary
flow straightener
irrigation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420651754.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪永刚
张亚哲
李志维
许海龙
刘冬冬
楚亚男
李喜乐
张青
韩龙龙
潘虎
刘博�
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HEBEI RUNTIAN WATER-SAVING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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HEBEI RUNTIAN WATER-SAVING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可以更换稳流器的小管出流装置,它涉及林业供水技术领域,它包含支管、旁通、毛管和稳流器;支管上设置有数个孔,数个旁通一一对应旋接在孔内,旁通的下端连接有毛管,毛管的下端连接有稳流器。所述的旁通为塑料旁通。所述的稳流器为恒压稳流器。所述的旁通的内径为2-5mm。它在支管上打孔连接小旁通,然后连接毛管最后再连接稳流器,如果更换稳流器直接将稳流器拔掉即可,对其他部件没有影响,节省劳动力,降低成本。

The utility model discloses a small pipe outflow device capable of replacing a flow stabilizer, which relates to the technical field of forestry water supply, and comprises a branch pipe, a bypass, a capillary pipe and a flow stabilizer; One pair is screwed in the hole, the lower end of the bypass is connected with a capillary, and the lower end of the capillary is connected with a flow stabilizer. The bypass is a plastic bypass. The current stabilizer is a constant voltage current stabilizer. The inner diameter of the bypass is 2-5mm. It drills a hole on the branch pipe to connect the small bypass, then connects the capillary pipe and finally connects the current stabilizer. If the current stabilizer is replaced, just unplug the current stabilizer, which has no effect on other components, saves labor and reduces costs.

Description

一种可以更换稳流器的小管出流装置A small tube outflow device capable of replacing the flow stabilizer

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种可以更换稳流器的小管出流装置,属于林业供水技术领域。The utility model relates to a small pipe outflow device capable of replacing a flow stabilizer, which belongs to the technical field of forestry water supply.

背景技术:Background technique:

微灌是按照作物需求,通过管道系统与安装在末级管道上的灌水器,将水和作物生长所需的养分以较小的流量,均匀、准确地直接输送到作物根部附近土壤的一种灌水方法。与传统的全面积湿润的地面灌和喷灌相比,微灌只以较小的流量湿润作物根区附近的部分土壤,因此,又称为局部灌溉技术。Micro-irrigation is a method of uniformly and accurately transporting water and nutrients required for crop growth directly to the soil near the roots of crops at a small flow rate through the pipeline system and the irrigator installed on the final pipeline according to the needs of the crops. Watering method. Compared with the traditional full-area wet ground irrigation and sprinkler irrigation, micro-irrigation only wets part of the soil near the root zone of the crop with a small flow rate, so it is also called local irrigation technology.

微灌可以非常方便的将水施灌到每一株植物附近的土壤,经常维持较低的水应力满足作物生长要求。微灌还具有以下诸多优点:Micro-irrigation can easily apply water to the soil near each plant, and often maintain low water stress to meet crop growth requirements. Micro irrigation also has the following advantages:

1、省水1. Save water

微灌按作物需水要求适时适量地灌水,仅湿润根区附近的土壤,因而显著减少了灌溉水损失;Micro-irrigation irrigates water in a timely and appropriate amount according to the water demand of crops, and only moistens the soil near the root zone, thus significantly reducing irrigation water loss;

2、省工2. Save labor

微灌是管网供水,操作方便,劳动效率高,而且便于自动控制,因而可明显节省劳力;同时微灌是局部灌溉,大部分地表保持干燥,减少了杂草的生长,也就减少了用于除草的劳力和除草剂费用;肥料和药剂可通过微灌系统与灌溉水一起直接施到根系附近的土壤中,不需人工作业。Micro-irrigation is a pipe network water supply, easy to operate, high labor efficiency, and easy to automatically control, so it can significantly save labor; at the same time, micro-irrigation is partial irrigation, most of the surface is kept dry, reducing the growth of weeds, which also reduces the use of water. The cost of weeding labor and herbicides; fertilizers and chemicals can be directly applied to the soil near the roots through the micro-irrigation system together with irrigation water, without manual work.

3、节能3. Energy saving

微灌灌水器的工作压力一般为50~150kPa,比喷灌低得多,又因微灌比地面灌省水,对提水灌溉来说意味着减少了能耗。The working pressure of micro-irrigation emitters is generally 50-150kPa, which is much lower than that of sprinkler irrigation, and because micro-irrigation saves water compared with surface irrigation, it means reduced energy consumption for water-lifting irrigation.

4、灌水均匀4. Irrigate evenly

微灌系统能够做到有效地控制每个灌水器的出水流量,因而灌水均匀度高,一般可达85%以上。The micro-irrigation system can effectively control the water flow of each emitter, so the uniformity of irrigation is high, generally up to 85%.

5、增产5. Increase production

微灌能适时适量地向作物根区供水供肥,为作物根系活动层土壤创造良好的水、热、气、养分环境,因而可实现高产稳产,提高产品质量。Micro-irrigation can supply water and fertilizer to the root zone of crops in a timely and appropriate amount, and create a good water, heat, air, and nutrient environment for the active layer soil of the crop root system, thereby achieving high and stable yields and improving product quality.

6、对土壤和地形的适应性强6. Strong adaptability to soil and terrain

微灌采用压力管道将水输送到每棵作物的根部附近,可以在任何复杂的地形条件下有效工作。Micro-irrigation uses pressurized pipes to deliver water near the roots of each crop and can work effectively in any complex terrain.

微罐技术中会使用到稳流器,现在的小管出流系统是直接在支管上打孔然后连接稳流器,在稳流器后面加稳流器毛管,然后将整个系统潜埋于地表以下,这种安装方式,当小管出流系统都是安装好了就不能拆卸的,只能一次性使用,如果稳流器坏了或者更换稳流器只能连同输水支管一起更换,造成很大的浪费而且也不方便,浪费很多支管、管件,小管出流系统都是潜埋在地表以下的,如果更换还得将土挖开,浪费很多劳力。A flow stabilizer is used in the micro-tank technology. The current small pipe outflow system is to directly drill holes in the branch pipe and then connect the flow stabilizer, add a flow stabilizer capillary behind the flow stabilizer, and then bury the entire system below the surface , this installation method, when the small pipe outflow system is installed, it cannot be disassembled and can only be used for one time. If the flow stabilizer is broken or replaced, the flow stabilizer can only be replaced together with the water delivery branch pipe, causing great damage It is wasteful and inconvenient. A lot of branch pipes and pipe fittings are wasted, and the small pipe outflow system is buried below the surface. If it is replaced, the soil must be dug up, which wastes a lot of labor.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

针对上述问题,本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种可以更换稳流器的小管出流装置。In view of the above problems, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a small tube outflow device that can replace the flow stabilizer.

本实用新型的一种可以更换稳流器的小管出流装置,它包含支管、旁通、毛管和稳流器;支管上设置有数个孔,数个旁通一一对应旋接在孔内,旁通的下端连接有毛管,毛管的下端连接有稳流器。A small tube outflow device capable of replacing the current stabilizer of the utility model, which includes a branch pipe, a bypass, a capillary tube and a current stabilizer; the branch pipe is provided with several holes, and several bypasses are screwed in the holes one by one. The lower end of the bypass is connected with a capillary, and the lower end of the capillary is connected with a flow stabilizer.

作为优选,所述的旁通为塑料旁通。Preferably, the bypass is a plastic bypass.

作为优选,所述的稳流器为恒压稳流器。Preferably, the current stabilizer is a constant voltage current stabilizer.

作为优选,所述的旁通的内径为2-5mm。Preferably, the inner diameter of the bypass is 2-5mm.

本实用新型的有益效果为:它在支管上打孔连接小旁通,然后连接毛管最后再连接稳流器,如果更换稳流器直接将稳流器拔掉即可,对其他部件没有影响,节省劳动力,降低成本。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: it drills holes on the branch pipe to connect the small bypass, then connects the capillary pipe and finally connects the current stabilizer. If the current stabilizer is replaced, the current stabilizer can be directly pulled out without affecting other components. Save labor and reduce costs.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

为了易于说明,本实用新型由下述的具体实施及附图作以详细描述。For ease of illustration, the utility model is described in detail by the following specific implementation and accompanying drawings.

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1-支管;2-旁通;3-毛管;4-稳流器。In the figure: 1-branch; 2-bypass; 3-capillary; 4-stabilizer.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面通过附图中示出的具体实施例来描述本实用新型。但是应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is described below through specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concept of the present invention.

如图1所示,本具体实施方式采用以下技术方案:它包含支管1、旁通2、毛管3和稳流器4;支管1上设置有数个孔,数个旁通2一一对应旋接在孔内,旁通2的下端连接有毛管3,毛管3的下端连接有稳流器4。As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: it includes branch pipe 1, bypass 2, capillary pipe 3 and flow stabilizer 4; branch pipe 1 is provided with several holes, and several bypass pipes 2 are screwed one by one. In the hole, the lower end of the bypass 2 is connected with a capillary 3 , and the lower end of the capillary 3 is connected with a flow stabilizer 4 .

进一步的,所述的旁通2为塑料旁通。Further, the bypass 2 is a plastic bypass.

进一步的,所述的稳流器4为恒压稳流器。Further, the current stabilizer 4 is a constant voltage current stabilizer.

进一步的,所述的旁通2的内径为3mm。Further, the inner diameter of the bypass 2 is 3 mm.

本具体实施方式的优点为:The advantage of this embodiment is:

一、在稳流器堵塞的情况下方便更换;1. It is convenient to replace when the flow stabilizer is blocked;

二、在树长大以后需要水多的情况下可以更换大流量稳流器;2. When the tree grows up and needs more water, the large flow stabilizer can be replaced;

三、减少对其他管件和劳动力的浪费。3. Reduce the waste of other pipe fittings and labor.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. can change a tubelet effluent device for flow straightener, it is characterized in that: it comprises arm (1), bypass (2), hollow billet (3) and flow straightener (4); (1) is provided with several hole to arm, several bypass (2) one_to_one corresponding is screwed in hole, the lower end of bypass (2) is connected with hollow billet (3), and the lower end of hollow billet (3) is connected with flow straightener (4).
2. a kind of tubelet effluent device can changing flow straightener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bypass (2) is plastics bypass.
3. a kind of tubelet effluent device can changing flow straightener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flow straightener (4) is constant-voltage current stabilizer.
4. a kind of tubelet effluent device can changing flow straightener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the internal diameter of described bypass (2) is 2-5mm.
CN201420651754.9U 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 A kind of tubelet effluent device can changing flow straightener Expired - Fee Related CN204180655U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105028131A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-11 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 Arrangement composition of orchard pipe outflor irrigation system terminal
CN107211838A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-29 西北农林科技大学 A kind of multiple sources drip irrigation appliance and its application method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105028131A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-11 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 Arrangement composition of orchard pipe outflor irrigation system terminal
CN105028131B (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-11-14 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 A kind of setting structure of orchard tubelet effluent irrigation system terminal
CN107211838A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-29 西北农林科技大学 A kind of multiple sources drip irrigation appliance and its application method

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Granted publication date: 20150304

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