A kind of sanitation cart
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental sanitation cleaning apparatus field, particularly relates to a kind of sanitation cart.
Background technology
In prior art, environmental sanitation operation is roughly divided into hand sweeping operation and sanitation cart cleaning work two kinds of forms.Hand sweeping operation is careful, can be swept into the complicated landform rubbish such as flower bed, raceway groove, hole, but sanitationman's labour intensity is large, longevity of service, inefficiency, personal dangerousness are high; Sanitation cart cleaning work operating efficiency is high, once can clean a large amount of rubbish, but can only clean and compare road of great width, cannot clean complicated landform rubbish such as flower bed, raceway groove, holes, and existing sanitation cart mainly adopts diesel oil to provide power, pollute very large, energy consumption is high, not energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Utility model content
For the defect of prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kind of sanitation cart, and sweeping efficiency is high, can be swept into the complicated landform rubbish such as ordinary road and flower bed, raceway groove, hole, and turn to flexibly, pollute little, energy consumption is low, energy-conserving and environment-protective.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, stable performance, safe and reliable.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model adopts following technological means: a kind of sanitation cart, comprise vehicle frame, garbage box, rubbish lid, blower fan, seat bicycle shed support, water tank, sweep dish structure, discharging structure, steering structure and dynamic structure, described vehicle frame is provided with garbage box, seat bicycle shed support, discharging structure, steering structure and dynamic structure; Described garbage box produces negative pressure by blower fan exhausting, collects rubbish by sweep-up pipe; Described rubbish lid is connected with garbage box, and described rubbish lid closes garbage box, forms confined space during closedown together with garbage box; Described blower fan provides power for garbage box produces negative pressure; Described seat bicycle shed support is connected with vehicle frame, and described seat bicycle shed support is provided with water tank, seat plate and bicycle shed; Described water tank stores water, by pipeline and booster spray water; Described sweeping coils structure rotary-cleaning ground, heaps pavement garbage so that dust suction is collected; Open rubbish lid by described discharging structure, rotate garbage box and tilted, make the rubbish in garbage box come down in torrents into garbage pool;
It is characterized in that:
Described sweep-up pipe comprises main sweep-up pipe and secondary sweep-up pipe, described main sweep-up pipe is connected with garbage box or is integrally formed with rubbish lid, described main dust suction tube is in the rubbish collecting the heap of ground sweeping dish, described secondary sweep-up pipe is located at garbage box side, its one end connection valve door, flexible pipe and suction inlet, for manually clearing up rubbish;
Described dynamic structure adopts integrated electric rear axle structure, comprise one back axle, controller and battery, described one back axle comprises semiaxis, wheel hub, tire, motor, differential mechanism and brake, by bow plate, U-shaped silk, plastic pipe and iron pin connecting vehicle frame and one back axle bridge leg, machine shaft and differential mechanism fastening, motor housing and pontic shell fastening, differential mechanism connects semiaxis, the tire that semiaxis connects wheel hub and assembles on it, by battery plus-negative plate access controller power positive cathode line respectively, motor triple line access controller corresponding interface, control tyre rotation by motor power and driving power is provided,
Described steering structure comprises connecting rod, gear structure, steering wheel, electromagnetic valve add bearing pin and electromagnetic structure, connecting sanitation cart two front-wheel by described connecting rod makes its steering angle consistent, described connecting rod connects wherein one takes turns and steering wheel, with motor driven gear structure for steering wheel provides power to realize turning function, described electromagnetic structure provides power to realize self-locking for electromagnetic valve adds bearing pin.
Preferably, described garbage box is connected with vehicle frame by bearing pin axle bed.
Preferably, described rubbish lid is connected by bearing pin axle bed with garbage box.
Preferably, described seat bicycle shed support is connected with vehicle frame by bolt.
Preferably, described seat bicycle shed support is also provided with storage tank.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the sanitation cart that the utility model provides, sweeping efficiency is high, can be swept into the complicated landform rubbish such as ordinary road and flower bed, raceway groove, hole, and turn to flexibly, pollute little, energy consumption is low, energy-conserving and environment-protective.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, stable performance, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Wherein:
1, vehicle frame; 2, water tank; 3, garbage box; 4, rubbish lid; 5, steering structure; 6, discharging structure; 7, seat bicycle shed support; 8, dish structure is swept; 9, blower fan; 10, main sweep-up pipe; 11, secondary sweep-up pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of sanitation cart that the utility model provides, comprises vehicle frame 1, garbage box 3, rubbish lid 4, blower fan 9, seat bicycle shed support 7, water tank 2, sweeps dish structure 8, discharging structure 6, steering structure 5 and dynamic structure.Described vehicle frame 1 is provided with garbage box 3, seat bicycle shed support 7, discharging structure 6, steering structure 5 and dynamic structure.As better embodiment, garbage box 3 is connected with vehicle frame 1 by bearing pin axle bed.Garbage box 3 produces negative pressure by blower fan 9 exhausting, collects rubbish by sweep-up pipe.Described rubbish lid 4 is connected with garbage box 3, and described rubbish lid 4 closes garbage box 3, forms confined space during closedown together with garbage box 3.As better embodiment, described rubbish lid 4 is connected by bearing pin axle bed with garbage box 3.Described blower fan 9 provides power for garbage box 3 produces negative pressure.Described seat bicycle shed support 7 is connected with vehicle frame 1, and described seat bicycle shed support 7 is provided with water tank 2, seat plate and bicycle shed.As better embodiment, described seat bicycle shed support 7 is connected with vehicle frame 1 by bolt.As better embodiment, described seat bicycle shed support 7 is also provided with storage tank, provides storage for sanitationman collects recovery article.Described water tank 2 stores water, by pipeline and booster spray water.Described sweeping coils structure 8 rotary-cleaning ground, heaps pavement garbage so that dust suction is collected.Open rubbish lid 4 by described discharging structure 6, rotate garbage box 3 and tilted, the rubbish in garbage box 3 is come down in torrents into garbage pool.
Described sweep-up pipe comprises main sweep-up pipe 10 and secondary sweep-up pipe 11, and described main sweep-up pipe 10 is connected with garbage box 3 or is integrally formed with rubbish lid 4, and described main sweep-up pipe 10 is for collecting the rubbish swept dish structure 8 and heap.Described secondary sweep-up pipe 11 is located at garbage box 3 side, and its one end connection valve door, flexible pipe and suction inlet, for manually clearing up rubbish.
Described dynamic structure adopts integrated electric rear axle structure, comprise one back axle, controller and battery, described one back axle comprises semiaxis, wheel hub, tire, motor, differential mechanism and brake, by bow plate, U-shaped silk, plastic pipe and iron pin connecting vehicle frame 1 and one back axle bridge leg, machine shaft and differential mechanism fastening, motor housing and pontic shell fastening, differential mechanism connects semiaxis, the tire that semiaxis connects wheel hub and assembles on it, by battery plus-negative plate access controller power positive cathode line respectively, motor triple line access controller corresponding interface, control tyre rotation by motor power and driving power is provided.
Described steering structure 5 comprises connecting rod, gear structure, steering wheel, electromagnetic valve add bearing pin and electromagnetic structure, connecting sanitation cart two front-wheel by described connecting rod makes its steering angle consistent, described connecting rod connects wherein one takes turns and steering wheel, with motor driven gear structure for steering wheel provides power to realize turning function, described electromagnetic structure provides power to realize self-locking for electromagnetic valve adds bearing pin.
The course of work: start sanitation cart, by motor power, to control tyre rotation be sanitation cart to dynamic structure advances and provide power.When needing to turn to, redirect to need position by steering structure 5, after determining position, provide power to realize self-locking by electromagnetic structure for electromagnetic valve adds bearing pin, now position is fixing no longer changes, and can start the cleaning works of certain fixed point.Rubbish on the ground, in traveling process, is first put together by the rotary cleaning sweeping dish structure 8, is then adsorbed onto in garbage box 3 by concentrated rubbish by main sweep-up pipe 10 by sanitation cart.When running into the complicated roads such as flower bed, raceway groove, hole, these rubbish by secondary sweep-up pipe 11 manually cleaning absorption rubbish, can be attached in garbage box 3 by sanitationman.Described water tank 2 stores water, by pipeline and booster spray water, is used for washing ground and preventing flying dust.Open rubbish lid 4 by described discharging structure 6, rotate garbage box 3 and tilted, the rubbish in garbage box 3 is come down in torrents into garbage pool.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model be not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from the some improvements and modifications under the utility model principle prerequisite, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.