CN204131956U - Quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism - Google Patents
Quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204131956U CN204131956U CN201420601222.4U CN201420601222U CN204131956U CN 204131956 U CN204131956 U CN 204131956U CN 201420601222 U CN201420601222 U CN 201420601222U CN 204131956 U CN204131956 U CN 204131956U
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- planting mechanism
- quantitative
- discharge nozzle
- mechanism according
- positioning
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Abstract
The utility model provides quantitatively a kind of, positioning planting mechanism, belong to agricultural seeder equipment technical field, its structure comprises frame, and the hopper box be arranged on above frame, discharge nozzle and seeding apparatus is provided with successively bottom hopper box, seeding apparatus comprises seeding chamber and sowing pipe, its main innovate point is, the planting headstock gear for opening and closing discharge nozzle is provided with successively between described discharge nozzle and seeding chamber, and be not communicated with up and down and symmetrically arranged quantitation tube, quantitation tube cylinder lateral wall offers the charging aperture being communicated with cylindrical shell cavity, and this charging aperture matches with described discharge nozzle discharging opening position, described quantitation tube is provided with whirligig.Of the present utility model quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism is rational in infrastructure, easy to use, and automaticity is high, greatly saves artificial work, improves operating efficiency; Of the present utility model quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism can realize the accurate control of seeding quantity and realize evenly sowing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural seeder equipment technical field, specifically a kind of quantitative, positioning planting mechanism.
Background technology
Sowing is the important step during agricultural production is produced, and the quality of seeding quality will directly affect growing and output of crop.Sowing mechanism is the effective means realizing seeding technique.Existing sowing mechanism is the grain number realization quantitatively sowing according to seed mostly, for the crop that seed is very little, then needs artificial hand to broadcast sowing.Not only labour intensity is large for artificial broadcast, inefficiency, and seeding quantity is difficult to control, and thickness of sowing is uneven, very easily affects the normal growth of crop.Therefore quantitative, the seeder of developing a kind of efficient, convenient, controlled seeding quantity processed and can realize evenly sowing are configured to those skilled in the art's important topic urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of efficient, convenient, controlled seeding quantity processed and can realize quantitative, the positioning planting mechanism of evenly sowing.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of quantitative, positioning planting mechanism, comprise frame and be arranged on the hopper box above frame, discharge nozzle and seeding apparatus is provided with successively bottom hopper box, seeding apparatus comprises seeding chamber and sowing pipe, be provided with the planting headstock gear for opening and closing discharge nozzle between described discharge nozzle and seeding chamber successively and be not communicated with up and down and symmetrically arranged quantitation tube, quantitation tube cylinder lateral wall offers the charging aperture being communicated with cylindrical shell cavity, and this charging aperture matches with described discharge nozzle discharging opening position, and described quantitation tube is provided with whirligig.
Described planting headstock gear is plane retractor device, comprise the first stepper motor, the gear be connected with the first stepping motor output end, the tooth bar coordinated with gear and be positioned at tooth bar end and with the barrier sheet of discharging opening position matching design, barrier sheet and quantitation tube cylinder lateral wall tangent.
Further, described barrier sheet is enclosed with cavernous body.
Further, described plane retractor device also comprises and carries out spacing limited block to barrier sheet movement position.
Described whirligig comprises the second stepper motor, and the second stepping motor output end is arranged along quantitation tube axis direction.
Described first stepper motor and/or the second stepper motor use Single-chip Controlling.
Be provided with distributor between described seeding chamber and sowing pipe, further, described distributor is tubaeform distributor.
Described frame is provided with the plough soil device being positioned at sowing pipe bottom, further, described frame is provided with at least one and ploughs native device, and correspondence is provided with the sowing pipe identical with ploughing native device quantity, and sparger outlets quantity is identical with sowing pipe quantity.So just can by selecting suitable distributor, corresponding distance or the quantity regulating sowing pipe or plough native device, realizes location evenly sowing.
Described frame is provided with handle.
Described frame lower end is provided with road wheel, completes sowing in order to suppression of soil.
Of the present utility model quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism compared with prior art, the beneficial effect produced is,
1, the utility model is rational in infrastructure, easy to use, and automaticity is high, greatly saves artificial work, improves operating efficiency.
2, when the utility model planting headstock gear is opened, quantitation tube is in order to access seed, when planting headstock gear closes, whirligig rotates quantitation tube, in order to quantitative sowing, and being applicable to the less seed of particle, the first stepper motor and the second stepper motor can control with single-chip microcomputer, therefore accurately can control seeding quantity.
3, exit, the utility model seeding chamber correspondence is provided with tubaeform distributor, tubaeform design is in order to expand sowing scope, distributor designs is in order to realize seed reallocation, by selecting suitable tubaeform distributor, corresponding distance or the quantity regulating sowing pipe or plough native device, can realize locating even sowing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is that the utility model is quantitative, the structural representation of positioning planting mechanism.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, hopper box, 2, handle, 3, frame, 4, road wheel, 5, seeding chamber, 6, tubaeform distributor, 7, plough native device, 8, sowing pipe, 9, discharge nozzle, 10, barrier sheet, 11, tooth bar, 12, gear, 13, quantitation tube, the 14, second stepper motor, 15, limited block.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to of the present utility model quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism is described in detail below.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, quantitative, positioning planting mechanism of the present utility model, comprises frame 3 and is arranged on the hopper box 1 above frame 3; Frame 3 is provided with handle 2, frame 3 lower end is provided with road wheel 4, completes sowing in order to suppression of soil; Discharge nozzle 9 and seeding apparatus is provided with successively bottom hopper box 1; Seeding apparatus comprises seeding chamber 5, sowing pipe 8 and the tubaeform distributor 6 between seeding chamber 5 and sowing pipe 8, sowing pipe 8 bottom is provided with 2 native devices 7 of plough, by the tubaeform distributor 6 that choosing is then suitable, corresponding distance or the quantity regulating sowing pipe 8 or plough native device 7, can realize locating even sowing; Be provided with the planting headstock gear for opening and closing discharge nozzle 9 between described discharge nozzle 9 and seeding chamber 5 successively and be not communicated with up and down and symmetrically arranged quantitation tube 13; Described quantitation tube 13 cylinder lateral wall offers the charging aperture being communicated with cylindrical shell cavity, and this charging aperture matches with described discharge nozzle 9 discharging opening position, and quantitation tube 13 is provided with whirligig; Described whirligig comprises the second stepper motor 14, second stepper motor 14 output and arranges along quantitation tube 13 axis direction.
Described planting headstock gear is plane retractor device, comprise the first stepper motor, the gear 12 be connected with the first stepping motor output end, the tooth bar 11 coordinated with gear 12, be positioned at tooth bar 11 end and with the barrier sheet 10 of discharging opening position matching design and carry out spacing limited block 15 to barrier sheet 10 movement position, barrier sheet 10 is tangent with quantitation tube 13 cylinder lateral wall, and barrier sheet 10 is enclosed with cavernous body.
Described first stepper motor and the second stepper motor 14 use Single-chip Controlling, thus control seeding quantity.
Of the present utility model quantitatively, the positioning planting mechanism course of work is described below:
Quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism advances under haulage gear traction; first stepping motor driven gear 12 rotates; then the barrier sheet 10 of carry-over bar 11 and end thereof is with to do plane stretching motion; thus controlling unlatching or the closedown of planting headstock gear, on barrier sheet 10, the cavernous body of parcel can protect seed not injured.When planting headstock gear is opened, quantitation tube 15 is in order to access seed, when planting headstock gear closes, whirligig rotates quantitation tube 15, and sowing pipe 8 bottom is provided with the native device 7 of plough, and seed can quantitatively be dialled in the soil scratched of the native device 7 of plough, in order to quantitative sowing, and being applicable to the less seed of particle, the first stepper motor and the second stepper motor 14 can control with single-chip microcomputer, therefore accurately can control seeding quantity.Subsequently, sowing is completed by road wheel 4 suppression of soil.By the tubaeform distributor 6 that choosing is then suitable, corresponding distance or the quantity regulating sowing pipe 8 or plough native device 7, can realize locating even sowing.
Of the present utility model quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism can be used for sowing peanut, corn, wheat, soybean, the crops such as cotton, rape seed, sesame.
Of the present utility model quantitatively, its processing and fabricating of positioning planting mechanism is simple and convenient, processing and fabricating shown in by specification accompanying drawing.
Except the technical characteristic described in specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. quantitative, a positioning planting mechanism, comprise frame and be arranged on the hopper box above frame, discharge nozzle and seeding apparatus is provided with successively bottom hopper box, seeding apparatus comprises seeding chamber and sowing pipe, it is characterized in that, be provided with the planting headstock gear for opening and closing discharge nozzle between described discharge nozzle and seeding chamber successively and be not communicated with up and down and symmetrically arranged quantitation tube, quantitation tube cylinder lateral wall offers the charging aperture being communicated with cylindrical shell cavity, and this charging aperture matches with described discharge nozzle discharging opening position, and described quantitation tube is provided with whirligig.
2. quantitative, positioning planting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described planting headstock gear is plane retractor device, comprise the first stepper motor, the gear be connected with the first stepping motor output end, the tooth bar coordinated with gear and be positioned at tooth bar end and with the barrier sheet of discharging opening position matching design, barrier sheet and quantitation tube cylinder lateral wall tangent.
3. quantitative, positioning planting mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described barrier sheet is enclosed with cavernous body.
4. quantitative, positioning planting mechanism according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described plane retractor device also comprises and carries out spacing limited block to barrier sheet movement position.
5. quantitative, positioning planting mechanism according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described whirligig comprises the second stepper motor, and the second stepping motor output end is arranged along quantitation tube axis direction.
6. quantitative, positioning planting mechanism according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described first stepper motor and/or the second stepper motor use Single-chip Controlling.
7. quantitative, positioning planting mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, is characterized in that, is provided with distributor between described seeding chamber and sowing pipe.
8. quantitative, positioning planting mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described distributor is tubaeform distributor.
9. quantitative, positioning planting mechanism according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described frame is provided with the plough soil device being positioned at sowing pipe bottom.
10. quantitative, positioning planting mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described frame is provided with at least one and ploughs native device, and correspondence is provided with the sowing pipe identical with ploughing native device quantity, and sparger outlets quantity is identical with sowing pipe quantity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420601222.4U CN204131956U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420601222.4U CN204131956U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204131956U true CN204131956U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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CN201420601222.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204131956U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Quantitatively, positioning planting mechanism |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105393679A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-16 | 王晶怡 | Seeder |
CN105684616A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-22 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | Fertilization quantity control device |
CN106416523A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-22 | 常建圆 | Sowing machine and sowing method thereof |
CN107172927A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-09-19 | 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent unattended machine for agricultural production |
CN107747273A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-03-02 | 黄河科技学院 | Gage mark coating conduction oil Two-way Cycle hot melt jar |
CN108207206A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 周媚 | A kind of grain precision planter |
CN109121595A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-04 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of grain seed seeder |
CN109429620A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-03-08 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting quantifies seeder |
CN111295986A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-19 | 重庆三峡学院 | Planting device is restoreed to desolate slope vegetation |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201420601222.4U patent/CN204131956U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105393679A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-16 | 王晶怡 | Seeder |
CN105684616A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-22 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | Fertilization quantity control device |
CN105684616B (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2018-01-23 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | Fertilizer application amount control device |
CN106416523A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-22 | 常建圆 | Sowing machine and sowing method thereof |
CN107172927A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-09-19 | 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent unattended machine for agricultural production |
CN107747273A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-03-02 | 黄河科技学院 | Gage mark coating conduction oil Two-way Cycle hot melt jar |
CN107747273B (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2023-07-07 | 黄河科技学院 | Marking paint heat conduction oil double-circulation hot melting tank |
CN108207206A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 周媚 | A kind of grain precision planter |
CN108207206B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 江西东坚米业有限公司 | Multifunctional grain precision seeder |
CN109121595A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-04 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of grain seed seeder |
CN109429620A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-03-08 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting quantifies seeder |
CN111295986A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-19 | 重庆三峡学院 | Planting device is restoreed to desolate slope vegetation |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Termination date: 20151017 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |