CN204094443U - A kind of Apparatus and system to preloader automatic Loading nut - Google Patents
A kind of Apparatus and system to preloader automatic Loading nut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204094443U CN204094443U CN201420361189.2U CN201420361189U CN204094443U CN 204094443 U CN204094443 U CN 204094443U CN 201420361189 U CN201420361189 U CN 201420361189U CN 204094443 U CN204094443 U CN 204094443U
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- nut
- positioning disk
- spacing
- hole
- disk
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of device to preloader automatic Loading nut, and preloader is provided with at least one loop bar, and the end of loop bar is provided with the sleeve for holding nut, is provided with the magnet for adsorbing nut in sleeve; Device comprises: electric rotating machine; The rotation positioning disk driven by electric rotating machine, rotate the nut locating hole that positioning disk is provided with opening upwards, the number of nut locating hole is consistent with the loop bar number of preloader; With the spacing rotating disk rotating positioning disk synchronous rotary, spacing rotating disk is positioned at the top rotating positioning disk, and spacing rotating disk is plate-like, and its marginal belt is jagged, and form nut spacing hole, nut spacing hole is consistent with the number of nut locating hole, and position is corresponding.The utility model by nut automatic Loading to preloader, can not only save manpower, and relative to manual filling, can improve the accuracy rate of filling, reduces dress and misloading by mistake.The utility model provides corresponding loading system simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Apparatus and system to preloader automatic Loading nut.
Background technology
More common lug nut pretension pattern is at present: workman captures nut from hopper, and------by nut contraposition, unnecessary nut is put back to hopper to adjusting nut both forward and reverse directions one by one by---order puts into preloader sleeve---.
The defect of aforesaid way is, needs manually nut to be carried out to judgement direction, contraposition one by one, puts into, and at least four, a chassis tire amounts to 20 nuts, and not only operating personnel is easy to fatigue, makes mistakes, and the personnel that cause waste.
Therefore, a kind of problem that can become the solution of industry needs to the device of preloader automatic Loading nut how is provided.
Summary of the invention
For the shortcoming of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Apparatus and system to preloader automatic Loading nut.
To achieve these goals, on the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of device to preloader automatic Loading nut, and preloader is provided with at least one loop bar, and the end of loop bar is provided with the sleeve for holding nut, is provided with the magnet for adsorbing nut in sleeve; Device comprises:
Electric rotating machine;
The rotation positioning disk driven by electric rotating machine, rotate the nut locating hole that positioning disk is provided with opening upwards, the number of nut locating hole is consistent with the loop bar number of preloader;
With the spacing rotating disk rotating positioning disk synchronous rotary, spacing rotating disk is positioned at the top rotating positioning disk, and spacing rotating disk is plate-like, and its marginal belt is jagged, and form nut spacing hole, nut spacing hole is consistent with the number of nut locating hole, and position is corresponding.
In the utility model, the loop bar number of preloader is consistent with the nut number of a tire, such as, can be 4 or 5; And the number of the number of nut locating hole and nut spacing hole is consistent with the loop bar number of preloader.
In the utility model, under the driving of electric rotating machine, spacing rotating disk is synchronized with the movement with rotation positioning disk; Realize this by various ways to be synchronized with the movement, such as, the driving shaft of electric rotating machine runs through rotation positioning disk and spacing rotating disk; And for example, the driving shaft of electric rotating machine only drives rotation positioning disk, spacing rotating disk realizes location fit with rotation positioning disk by pin-and-hole and pin, such as, spacing rotating disk is provided with pin-and-hole, rotates correspondence on positioning disk and is provided with pin, during installation, spacing rotating disk is placed in the top rotating positioning disk, and the pin rotating positioning disk inserts the pin-and-hole of spacing rotating disk.
In the utility model, rotate the locating hole opening upwards of positioning disk, so that nut no longer moves after putting into; The spacing hole of spacing rotating disk is side direction, so that nut enters from the side.
In the utility model, during nut filling, five of preloader loop bars are inserted spacing hole downwards from top, makes the magnet adsorption nut in sleeve, then realize nut automatic Loading to preloader.
According to another detailed description of the invention of the utility model, device comprises the positioning disk be synchronized with the movement with rotation positioning disk further, positioning disk is positioned at the top of spacing rotating disk, which is provided with the pilot hole for leading to the loop bar of preloader, and pilot hole is upper lower through-hole; The number of pilot hole is consistent with the number of nut spacing hole, and position is corresponding.
According to another detailed description of the invention of the utility model, pilot hole is upper coarse and lower fine.
According to another detailed description of the invention of the utility model, device comprises the coaming plate of tubular further, and coaming plate is impaled along the edge of spacing rotating disk, and coaming plate is provided with nut entrance.
According to another detailed description of the invention of the utility model, coaming plate surrounds and rotates positioning disk, spacing rotating disk, positioning disk.
According to another detailed description of the invention of the utility model, coaming plate is enclosed by two panels arc and forms, and the cross section of this arc is close to semicircle, and two panels arc encloses tool cylinder jaggy, and this breach is nut entrance.
For example, such as, the nut number on tire is five, then rotate positioning disk and have five locating holes, spacing rotating disk has five spacing holes, then electric rotating machine rotates, and when first spacing hole is aligned nut entrance, automatic or manual puts into first nut, then electric rotating machine rotates 72 °, second spacing hole is aligned nut entrance, and automatic or manual puts into second nut, by that analogy; When electric rotating machine rotates a circle, five nuts all put into locating hole.
According to another detailed description of the invention of the utility model, nut locating hole annular on rotation positioning disk is uniform, and nut spacing hole annular on spacing rotating disk is uniform, and pilot hole annular on described positioning disk is uniform.
According to another detailed description of the invention of the utility model, the number of nut locating hole and nut spacing hole is 2-10.
According to another detailed description of the invention of the utility model, the number of nut locating hole and nut spacing hole is 3-6, and more preferably 4-5 is individual on this basis.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of loading system to preloader automatic Loading nut, its involving vibrations dish collator and aforesaid device, and vibrating disk collator comprises nut outfeed chute, device comprises nut entrance, and nut outfeed chute is connected to nut entrance.Specifically, nut is adjusted to the attitude of standing by this loading system by vibrating disk collator, and is arranged as a row; Nut outfeed chute is obliquely installed, and due to the gravity of nut self, nut, by after nut outfeed chute, enters spacing rotating disk, rotates in the cavity of positioning disk and positioning disk formation; Now the motor of bottom rotates, and is driven spacing rotating disk by power transmission shaft, is rotated positioning disk; The nut queue of the relative motion of spacing rotating disk and coaming plate separately extruding, limits and only has a nut to enter cavity, and nut keeps midstance under the acting in conjunction of spacing rotating disk and positioning disk; After nut entrance and nut outfeed chute misplace completely, nut, under the locating hole effect rotating positioning disk, comes back to the center of cavity.Again be parked in initial position after motor rotates a circle, now all nuts are parked in the position overlapped with the sleeve of nut preloader.Operating personnel only needs the pilot hole of sleeve by positioning disk to insert, just can all nuts of disposable taking-up.
Compared with prior art, the utility model possesses following beneficial effect:
The utility model by nut automatic Loading to preloader, can not only save manpower, and relative to manual filling, can improve the accuracy rate of filling, reduces dress and misloading by mistake.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the device of embodiment 1, which show coaming plate;
Fig. 2 is another part structural representation of the device of embodiment 1, and it does not show coaming plate.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the rotation positioning disk of embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the rotation positioning disk of embodiment 1 and the structural representation of spacing rotating disk;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the positioning disk of embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the coaming plate of embodiment 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of loading system to preloader automatic Loading nut, wherein preloader is provided with five loop bars, and the end of loop bar is provided with the sleeve for holding nut, is provided with the magnet for adsorbing nut in sleeve.
Loading system involving vibrations dish collator (not shown) and device, vibrating disk collator comprises nut outfeed chute, and device comprises nut entrance 603, and nut outfeed chute is connected to nut entrance.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, device 1 comprises electric rotating machine 2, rotates positioning disk 3, spacing rotating disk 4, positioning disk 5, coaming plate 6, wherein, electric rotating machine 2, rotation positioning disk 3, spacing rotating disk 4, positioning disk 5 are arranged in order from bottom to top, and coaming plate 6 surrounds and rotates positioning disk 3, spacing rotating disk 4, positioning disk 5.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, rotate positioning disk 3 and drive rotation by electric rotating machine 2, rotate positioning disk 3 and be provided with five nut locating holes 301, nut locating hole 301 opening upwards.Five nut locating holes 301 annular on rotation positioning disk 3 is uniform,
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, spacing rotating disk 4 contacts with rotation positioning disk 3, and with rotation positioning disk 3 synchronous rotary.Spacing rotating disk 4 is plate-like, and its edge, with five breach, forms five nut spacing holes 401.Five nut spacing holes 401 annular on spacing rotating disk 4 is uniform.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 5, positioning disk 5 contacts with spacing rotating disk 4, and positioning disk 5 is provided with five pilot holes 501 for leading to the loop bar of preloader, and pilot hole 501 is upper lower through-hole.Pilot hole 501 is upper coarse and lower fine.Five pilot holes 501 annular on positioning disk is uniform.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, coaming plate 6 is enclosed by two panels arc 601,602 and forms, and the cross section of this arc 601,602 is close to semicircle, and arc 601,602 encloses tool cylinder jaggy, surround and rotate positioning disk 3, spacing rotating disk 4, positioning disk 5, this breach is nut entrance 603.
Although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, and be not used to the scope limiting the utility model enforcement.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, not departing from invention scope of the present utility model, when doing a little improvement, namely every equal improvement done according to the utility model, should be scope of the present utility model and contained.
Claims (10)
1. to a device for preloader automatic Loading nut, described preloader is provided with at least one loop bar, and the end of described loop bar is provided with the sleeve for holding nut, is provided with the magnet for adsorbing nut in described sleeve; It is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Electric rotating machine;
The rotation positioning disk driven by described electric rotating machine, described rotation positioning disk is provided with the nut locating hole of opening upwards, and the number of described nut locating hole is consistent with the loop bar number of described preloader;
With the spacing rotating disk of described rotation positioning disk synchronous rotary, described spacing rotating disk is positioned at the top of described rotation positioning disk, and described spacing rotating disk is plate-like, its marginal belt is jagged, form nut spacing hole, described nut spacing hole is consistent with the number of described nut locating hole, and position is corresponding.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described device comprises the positioning disk be synchronized with the movement with described rotation positioning disk further, described positioning disk is positioned at the top of described spacing rotating disk, which is provided with the pilot hole for leading to the loop bar of preloader, described pilot hole is upper lower through-hole; The number of described pilot hole is consistent with the number of described nut spacing hole, and position is corresponding.
3. device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described pilot hole is upper coarse and lower fine.
4. device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described device comprises the coaming plate of tubular further, and described coaming plate is impaled along the edge of described spacing rotating disk, and described coaming plate is provided with nut entrance.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described coaming plate surrounds described rotation positioning disk, described spacing rotating disk, described positioning disk.
6. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described coaming plate is enclosed by two panels arc and forms; Described two panels arc encloses tool cylinder jaggy, and this breach is nut entrance.
7. device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described nut locating hole annular on described rotation positioning disk is uniform, and described nut spacing hole annular on described spacing rotating disk is uniform, and described pilot hole annular on described positioning disk is uniform.
8. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of described nut locating hole and described nut spacing hole is 2-10.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, the number of described nut locating hole and described nut spacing hole is 3-6.
10. the loading system to preloader automatic Loading nut, the device that its one of involving vibrations dish collator and claim 1-9 are described, described vibrating disk collator comprises nut outfeed chute, described device comprises nut entrance, and described nut outfeed chute is connected to described nut entrance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420361189.2U CN204094443U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | A kind of Apparatus and system to preloader automatic Loading nut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420361189.2U CN204094443U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | A kind of Apparatus and system to preloader automatic Loading nut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204094443U true CN204094443U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420361189.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204094443U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | A kind of Apparatus and system to preloader automatic Loading nut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204094443U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113305761A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-08-27 | 山东华滋自动化技术股份有限公司 | Rotary workbench |
-
2014
- 2014-06-30 CN CN201420361189.2U patent/CN204094443U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113305761A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-08-27 | 山东华滋自动化技术股份有限公司 | Rotary workbench |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150114 |