CN204079169U - A kind of skyscraper fast and safely escape device - Google Patents
A kind of skyscraper fast and safely escape device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204079169U CN204079169U CN201420478395.1U CN201420478395U CN204079169U CN 204079169 U CN204079169 U CN 204079169U CN 201420478395 U CN201420478395 U CN 201420478395U CN 204079169 U CN204079169 U CN 204079169U
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- elevator
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- skyscraper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of skyscraper fast and safely escape device, escape elevator is provided with in skyscraper, escape elevator is arranged on the both sides of skyscraper, skyscraper arranges a safe escape channel from the bottom to top every five layers, safe escape channel is connected with escape elevator, the elevator hoistways that escape elevator uses is open type hoistway, and escape elevator is hermetic type elevator.Wherein, skyscraper arranges a safe escape channel from the bottom to top every five layers, many and the floor gap of quantity is every few, safe escape channel is connected with escape elevator, the rapid evacuation of extensive personnel can be realized, and, escape elevator is arranged in the outside of skyscraper both sides, adopt the elevator hoistways of open type, " chimney effect " of elevator hoistways when doing so avoids presence of fire, flue gas can not be inhaled into elevator simultaneously, improve safety, and adopt hermetic type elevator, personnel are isolated from the outside, further ensure the safety of personnel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to high-rise building safe escape technical field, particularly relates to a kind of skyscraper fast and safely escape device.
Background technology
In recent years, urban architecture is more and more higher, and fire of high-rise building also emerges in an endless stream, and becomes worse.The speed of story height increase is unable to catch up with in the renewal of fire-fighting hardware device especially, after skyscraper catches fire, existing fire appliance is difficult to put out a fire accurately to point of origin, cause the intensity of a fire to spread rescue difficulty further constantly to increase, the casualties number and property damage also in rising trend, the prevention and control of fire of high-rise building have become a social difficult problem.Because the number of plies of civil construction is more and more, whole height is more and more higher, when a fire, how making resident's fast speed escape from high rise building safety, is the difficult problem that we need to think deeply and solve.
Stair, as the most traditional, be also the at present only one evacuation advocated of institute or escape mode, be the first-selection that people escape under situation is caused danger in building always.But along with the continuous expansion of modern building scale, the variation of building structure and the continuous lifting of depth of building, people when being evacuated by stair faced by problem also get more and more.
First is that evacuation time is long.Calculate with stair, when every layer has 120 people, then the evacuating personnel of 15 layers needs 19 minutes to ground, and 30 layers then need 39 minutes.As long as and general fire is from fire to fierce burning 20-30 minutes, now most of personnel can be trapped in upstairs because having little time to evacuate.
Second is that stair evacuation is not suitable for disabled person and handicapped old man especially.In limited stair space, once these people appear in the stream of people of evacuation, the speed of whole evacuation troop certainly will be affected, even cause and block completely.
At present, other vertical evacuation modes spendable also have aerial ladder, bag of taking refuge, staircase of taking refuge, slow fall machine etc., but they all can only meet the escape needs of a few peoples, and its concrete application also will be subject to very many-sided restriction, and large-scale evacuating personnel cannot be applied to, the particularly escape of personnel in skyscraper.
Therefore, how providing a kind of skyscraper fast and safely escape device, to realize the rapid evacuation of extensive personnel, is current those skilled in the art technical matterss urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of skyscraper fast and safely escape device, to realize the rapid evacuation of extensive personnel.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of skyscraper fast and safely escape device, escape elevator is provided with in skyscraper, described escape elevator is arranged on the both sides of described skyscraper, described skyscraper arranges a safe escape channel from the bottom to top every five layers, described safe escape channel is connected with described escape elevator, the elevator hoistways that described escape elevator uses is open type hoistway, and described escape elevator is hermetic type elevator.
Preferably, above-mentioned escape elevator adopts two cover power supplys, is respectively normal and uses power supply and backup power.
Preferably, above-mentioned normal use power supply and described backup power are two overlap independently Circuits System.
Preferably, the electrical controller of above-mentioned escape elevator adopts Pyrotenax and high temperature resistant components and parts.
The skyscraper that the utility model provides fast and safely escape device, escape elevator is provided with in skyscraper, described escape elevator is arranged on the both sides of described skyscraper, described skyscraper arranges a safe escape channel from the bottom to top every five layers, described safe escape channel is connected with described escape elevator, the elevator hoistways that described escape elevator uses is open type hoistway, and described escape elevator is hermetic type elevator.Wherein, skyscraper arranges a safe escape channel from the bottom to top every five layers, many and the floor gap of quantity is every few, safe escape channel is connected with escape elevator, the rapid evacuation of extensive personnel can be realized, and, escape elevator is arranged in the outside of skyscraper both sides, adopt the elevator hoistways of open type, " chimney effect " of elevator hoistways when doing so avoids presence of fire, flue gas can not be inhaled into elevator simultaneously, improve safety, and adopt hermetic type elevator, personnel are isolated from the outside, further ensure the safety of personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the skyscraper that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment fast and safely escape device.
In upper Fig. 1:
Safe escape channel 1, escape elevator 2, open type hoistway 3, skyscraper 4.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the skyscraper that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment fast and safely escape device.
The skyscraper that the utility model embodiment provides fast and safely escape device, escape elevator 2 is provided with in skyscraper 4, escape elevator 2 is arranged on the both sides of skyscraper 4, skyscraper 4 arranges a safe escape channel 1 from the bottom to top every five layers, safe escape channel 1 is connected with escape elevator 2, the elevator hoistways that escape elevator 2 uses is open type hoistway 3, and escape elevator 2 is hermetic type elevator.Wherein, skyscraper 4 arranges a safe escape channel 1 from the bottom to top every five layers, many and the floor gap of quantity is every few, safe escape channel 1 is connected with escape elevator 2, the rapid evacuation of extensive personnel can be realized, and, escape elevator 2 is arranged in the outside of skyscraper 4 both sides, adopt the elevator hoistways of open type simultaneously, " chimney effect " of elevator hoistways when doing so avoids presence of fire, flue gas can not be inhaled into elevator, improve safety, and adopt hermetic type elevator, personnel are isolated from the outside, further ensure the safety of personnel.
In order to optimize such scheme further; escape elevator 2 adopts two cover power supplys; be respectively normal and use power supply and backup power; adopt dual power supply, wherein normally use during Power supply ladder accident free and use, when considering that elevator power supply used runs into fire accident; extreme accident may be there is; now adopt backup power protection, to meet the standard of zero tolerance, improve safety further.
In order to optimize such scheme further, normal power supply and the backup power of using is two overlap independently Circuits System, and both are independent of each other, and work independently, and improve safety further.
In order to optimize such scheme further, the electrical controller of escape elevator 2 adopts Pyrotenax and high temperature resistant components and parts, and high temperature when avoiding fire or flare, on the impact of electrical controller, improve safety further.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (4)
1. a skyscraper fast and safely escape device, is characterized in that, be provided with escape elevator in skyscraper, and described escape elevator is arranged on the both sides of described skyscraper,
Described skyscraper arranges a safe escape channel from the bottom to top every five layers, and described safe escape channel is connected with described escape elevator,
The elevator hoistways that described escape elevator uses is open type hoistway,
Described escape elevator is hermetic type elevator.
2. skyscraper according to claim 1 fast and safely escape device, is characterized in that, described escape elevator adopts two cover power supplys, is respectively normal and uses power supply and backup power.
3. skyscraper according to claim 2 fast and safely escape device, is characterized in that, described normal use power supply and described backup power are two overlap independently Circuits System.
4. skyscraper according to claim 1 fast and safely escape device, is characterized in that, the electrical controller of described escape elevator adopts Pyrotenax and high temperature resistant components and parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420478395.1U CN204079169U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | A kind of skyscraper fast and safely escape device |
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CN201420478395.1U CN204079169U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | A kind of skyscraper fast and safely escape device |
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CN204079169U true CN204079169U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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CN201420478395.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204079169U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | A kind of skyscraper fast and safely escape device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104176592A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-03 | 河南江河重工集团有限公司 | Quick and safety escape device for high-rise buildings |
-
2014
- 2014-08-22 CN CN201420478395.1U patent/CN204079169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104176592A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-03 | 河南江河重工集团有限公司 | Quick and safety escape device for high-rise buildings |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20190822 |