CN103252025B - A kind of skyscraper escape system - Google Patents
A kind of skyscraper escape system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103252025B CN103252025B CN201310220033.2A CN201310220033A CN103252025B CN 103252025 B CN103252025 B CN 103252025B CN 201310220033 A CN201310220033 A CN 201310220033A CN 103252025 B CN103252025 B CN 103252025B
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- escape
- skyscraper
- box
- well
- intermediate orbit
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of skyscraper escape system, and escape well location is in skyscraper or be attached to outside skyscraper, is provided with track in escape well, and escape box is slide downward in escape well; Be equipped with emergency aid articles in escape box, also can save oneself even if stranded or delay a period of time.Compared with prior art, skyscraper escape system provided by the invention, is applicable to the skyscraper of different situations or height, fast the personnel of skyscraper can be delivered to home, simply efficiently, can reuses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of lifesaving appliance, lifesaving appliance or lifesaving method, exactly refer to a kind of skyscraper escape system.
Background technology
Skyscraper, exceedes the tier building of certain altitude and the number of plies.In the U.S., more than 24.6m or 7 layer is considered as skyscraper; In Japan, 31m or 8 layer and be considered as skyscraper above; In Britain, must build be considered as skyscraper being equal to or greater than 24.3m.The China residential housing of regulation more than 10 layers and other civil buildings high more than 24 meters from 2005 are skyscraper.When skyscraper meets the condition of a fire or earthquake, stair can be helped meet an urgent need, and should utilize smoke proof staircase, enclosed stairwell in building during escape as far as possible, have the facility such as descending lifeline, life chute, safety rope of the vestibule of exterior window, refuge story and indoor setting.But no matter be fire-fighting stairway or other lifesaving appliance, all there is certain defect, the skyscraper of different situations or height can not be applicable to.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned defect, the technical problem that the present invention solves is to provide a kind of skyscraper escape system, is applicable to the skyscraper of different situations or height, fast the personnel of skyscraper can be delivered to home, simply efficiently, can reuses.
In order to solve above technical problem, skyscraper escape system provided by the invention, comprises escape well and escape box, wherein:
Described escape well location is in described skyscraper or be attached to outside described skyscraper, track is provided with in described escape well, described track comprises the intermediate orbit be arranged in the middle of described escape well and the side wall rails be arranged on described escape well sidewall, and described escape well is slowly turned and earth surface when near architecture bottom layer;
The outer wall of described escape box is provided with the intermediate roller and sidewall roller that coordinate with the track of described escape well, described escape box is slide downward in described escape well; Emergency aid articles are equipped with in described escape box.
Preferably, the intermediate orbit of described escape well comprises vertical section, turnaround section and bottom section, and the vertical section of described intermediate orbit is provided with screw thread teeth, and the turnaround section of described intermediate orbit and bottom section are smooth slide rail; The intermediate roller that described escape box coordinates with described intermediate orbit is gear rollers, and described intermediate roller engages with the screw thread teeth of described intermediate orbit vertical section.
Preferably, described intermediate orbit is also provided with turnout of stepping down, described in step down one section, turnout conflict on described intermediate orbit, the other end conflict on the sidewall of described escape well.
Preferably, described intermediate orbit is connected by the sidewall of location-plate with described escape well.
Preferably, the side wall rails of described escape well is smooth positioning slide, and the sidewall roller of described escape box slides on described side wall rails.
Preferably, described escape well is provided with the first sealed door, described escape box described first position, sealed door place is provided with the second sealed door.
Preferably, described escape box is provided with brake gear, described brake gear is centrifugal brake formula structure.
Preferably, described escape box is provided with collision deceleration device, described collision deceleration device is arranged on the bottom of described escape box, and described collision deceleration device is by the brake gear of escape box described in touching lever linkage.
Preferably, described escape box is provided with and returns high-rise actuating unit, and described actuating unit comprises power supply and motor, and described power supply drives described motor to rotate, described motor and then drive described escape box to return high level.
Preferably, the wall body of described escape box is equipped with fire-proof heat-insulating material, and the emergency aid articles in described escape box comprise oxygen cylinder, water, food, breathing mask, emergency light.
Skyscraper escape system provided by the invention, escape well location is in skyscraper or be attached to outside skyscraper, is provided with track in escape well, and escape box is slide downward in escape well; Be equipped with emergency aid articles in escape box, also can save oneself even if stranded or delay a period of time.Compared with prior art, skyscraper escape system provided by the invention, is applicable to the skyscraper of different situations or height, fast the personnel of skyscraper can be delivered to home, simply efficiently, can reuses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention middle-high building escape system;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of well of escaping in embodiment of the present invention skyscraper escape system;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram one of well and escape box of escaping in embodiment of the present invention skyscraper escape system;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram two of well and escape box of escaping in embodiment of the present invention skyscraper escape system;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention skyscraper escape system middle orbit and escape box.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to those skilled in the art can understand technical scheme provided by the present invention better, set forth below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention middle-high building escape system; Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of well of escaping in embodiment of the present invention skyscraper escape system; Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram one of well and escape box of escaping in embodiment of the present invention skyscraper escape system; Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram two of well and escape box of escaping in embodiment of the present invention skyscraper escape system; Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention skyscraper escape system middle orbit and escape box.
The skyscraper escape system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprises escape well 1 and escape box 2, wherein:
Escape well 1 is positioned at skyscraper, track is provided with in escape well 1, track comprises the intermediate orbit 3 be arranged in the middle of escape well and the side wall rails 4 be arranged on escape well sidewall, intermediate orbit 3 is connected by the sidewall of location-plate 8 with escape well 1, and escape well 1 is slowly turned and earth surface when near architecture bottom layer;
The outer wall of escape box 2 is provided with the intermediate roller 6 and sidewall roller 7 that coordinate with the track of well 1 of escaping, escape box 2 is slide downward in escape well 1; Emergency aid articles are equipped with in escape box 2.
The intermediate orbit 3 of escape well 1 comprises vertical section, turnaround section and bottom section, and the vertical section of intermediate orbit 3 is provided with screw thread teeth, and the turnaround section of intermediate orbit 3 and bottom section are smooth slide rail; The intermediate roller 6 that escape box 2 coordinates with intermediate orbit is gear rollers, and intermediate roller 6 engages with the screw thread teeth of intermediate orbit vertical section.The side wall rails 4 of escape well 1 is smooth positioning slide, and the sidewall roller 7 of escape box 2 slides on side wall rails 4.
Intermediate orbit 3 is also provided with turnout 5 of stepping down, and conflicts on intermediate orbit 3 in 5 one sections, turnout of stepping down, and the other end is conflicted on the sidewall of escape well 1.If also have escape box below intermediate orbit 3, the escape box so will push down turnout 5 of stepping down, and make turnout 5 projection of stepping down, make escape box above make escape box above leading.
Escape well 1 be provided with the first sealed door 9, escape box 2 the first position, sealed door place is provided with the second sealed door 10.The environment that first sealed door 9 makes escape well 1 keep airtight, prevents toxic and harmful from entering; The environment that second sealed door 10 makes escape box 2 keep airtight, prevents toxic and harmful from entering.
Escape box 2 is provided with brake gear, and brake gear is centrifugal brake formula structure.Escape box 2 is provided with collision deceleration device 11, collision deceleration device 11 is arranged on the bottom of escape box 2, and collision deceleration device 11 is by the brake gear of touching lever linkage escape box.If when escape box above touches escape box below, collision deceleration device 11 makes escape box above slow down, and after waiting escape box below to arrive safe distance, escape box above continues descending.
Escape box 2 is provided with and returns high-rise actuating unit, and actuating unit comprises power supply and motor, and power supply drives motor to rotate, and motor and then drive escape box return skyscraper after completing escape and rescue.
The wall body of escape box 2 is equipped with fire-proof heat-insulating material, and the emergency aid articles in escape box comprise oxygen cylinder, water, food, breathing mask, emergency light.
Skyscraper escape system provided by the invention, escape well 1 is positioned at skyscraper or is attached to outside skyscraper, is provided with track in escape well 1, and escape box 2 is slide downward in escape well 1; Be equipped with emergency aid articles in escape box 2, also can save oneself even if stranded or delay a period of time.Compared with prior art, skyscraper escape system provided by the invention, is applicable to the skyscraper of different situations or height, fast the personnel of skyscraper can be delivered to home, simply efficiently, can reuses.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. a skyscraper escape system, is characterized in that, comprises escape well and escape box, wherein:
Described escape well location is in described skyscraper or be attached to outside described skyscraper, track is provided with in described escape well, described track comprises the intermediate orbit be arranged in the middle of described escape well and the side wall rails be arranged on described escape well sidewall, and described escape well is slowly turned and earth surface when near architecture bottom layer;
The outer wall of described escape box is provided with the intermediate roller and sidewall roller that coordinate with the track of described escape well, described escape box is slide downward in described escape well; Emergency aid articles are equipped with in described escape box.
2. skyscraper escape system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the intermediate orbit of described escape well comprises vertical section, turnaround section and bottom section, and the vertical section of described intermediate orbit is provided with screw thread teeth, and the turnaround section of described intermediate orbit and bottom section are smooth slide rail; The intermediate roller that described escape box coordinates with described intermediate orbit is gear rollers, and described intermediate roller engages with the screw thread teeth of described intermediate orbit vertical section.
3. skyscraper escape system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described intermediate orbit is also provided with turnout of stepping down, described in step down one section, turnout conflict on described intermediate orbit, the other end conflict on the sidewall of described escape well.
4. skyscraper escape system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described intermediate orbit is connected by the sidewall of location-plate with described escape well.
5. skyscraper escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the side wall rails of described escape well is smooth positioning slide, and the sidewall roller of described escape box slides on described side wall rails.
6. skyscraper escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described escape well is provided with the first sealed door, described escape box described first position, sealed door place is provided with the second sealed door.
7. skyscraper escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described escape box is provided with brake gear, and described brake gear is centrifugal brake formula structure.
8. skyscraper escape system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described escape box is provided with collision deceleration device, described collision deceleration device is arranged on the bottom of described escape box, and described collision deceleration device is by the brake gear of escape box described in touching lever linkage.
9. skyscraper escape system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described escape box is provided with and returns high-rise actuating unit, and described actuating unit comprises power supply and motor, described power supply drives described motor to rotate, described motor and then drive described escape box to return high level.
10. skyscraper escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the wall body of described escape box is equipped with fire-proof heat-insulating material, and the emergency aid articles in described escape box comprise oxygen cylinder, water, food, breathing mask, emergency light.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310220033.2A CN103252025B (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | A kind of skyscraper escape system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310220033.2A CN103252025B (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | A kind of skyscraper escape system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103252025A CN103252025A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| CN103252025B true CN103252025B (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310220033.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103252025B (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | A kind of skyscraper escape system |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110465012B (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2024-04-02 | 深圳市兴煌达电子有限公司 | High-rise building escape system |
| CN112057756B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-09-28 | 江门健瑞工程管理咨询有限公司 | Building engineering safety construction structure |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101066490A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2007-11-07 | 冯瑞春 | Track-type high-rise building life box |
| CN101518675A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-02 | 白孝林 | High-rise building escape equipment |
| CN101795734A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2010-08-04 | 生命救援有限公司 | System of evacuating occupants from a high-rise building |
| CN101985060A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-03-16 | 四川普瑞救生设备有限公司 | High-rise building self-escaping equipment and system |
| CN203379506U (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-01-08 | 侯兴福 | High-rise building escape system |
-
2013
- 2013-06-04 CN CN201310220033.2A patent/CN103252025B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101795734A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2010-08-04 | 生命救援有限公司 | System of evacuating occupants from a high-rise building |
| CN101066490A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2007-11-07 | 冯瑞春 | Track-type high-rise building life box |
| CN101518675A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-02 | 白孝林 | High-rise building escape equipment |
| CN101985060A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-03-16 | 四川普瑞救生设备有限公司 | High-rise building self-escaping equipment and system |
| CN203379506U (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-01-08 | 侯兴福 | High-rise building escape system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103252025A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20180604 |