CN204563356U - A kind of escaping device for high-rise building - Google Patents

Abstract

An escape device for high-rise buildings. The purpose of the utility model is to provide an escape device for high-rise buildings with reasonable structure and good use effect. The technical scheme of the utility model is an escape device for a high-rise building, which includes an escape slide body, and an escape slide body is provided in the shaft, one end of each escape slide body is connected to the inner wall of the shaft, and the other end is inclined to the ground, Adjacent escape chute bodies are arranged opposite to each other and there are up and down intervals. An entrance is provided on the inner wall of the pipe shaft corresponding to the floor height, and an exit is provided on the side of the bottom of the shaft. The slide body is divided into an outer layer, a refractory layer, an inner layer, and an inner layer. The upper surface is provided with a water covering layer. The bottom of the shaft is provided with cushions. The refractory layer is made of refractory material, and the outer layer is a reinforced skeleton mixed with cement material. The inner layer is made of artificial marble. The utility model has reliable structure and good use effect, and can facilitate the rapid evacuation of crowds after a fire or accident occurs in a high-rise building.

Description

A high-rise building escape device

Technical field:

The utility model relates to auxiliary facilities for high-rise buildings, in particular to an escape device suitable for high-rise buildings.

Background technique:

With the acceleration of the urbanization process, the land in the city has become a scarce resource, which has resulted in the situation of high-rise buildings in the city. From the development trend, the floors of new houses will be higher and higher. People live or work in tall buildings, and how to escape as soon as possible when encountering emergencies such as fire or terrorist attacks has become a problem that must be solved. At present, people in high-rise buildings usually escape through elevators or fire escapes. Elevators rely on electricity. Once the power is lost, the elevators will be useless; Conducive to the emergency escape of tall buildings. It is also impossible for the currently used fire-fighting aerial ladders to rise to floors above 30 floors, and cannot fully meet the needs of rescue. However, the existing escape chute has the disadvantages of complex structure and poor deceleration effect, and it is difficult to ensure that people escape safely at critical moments.

Invention content:

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-rise building escape device with reasonable structure and good use effect.

The technical scheme of the utility model is an escape device for a high-rise building, which includes an escape slide body. One end is inclined to the ground, and the adjacent escape chute bodies are arranged opposite to each other with an upper and lower interval. An entrance is provided on the inner wall of the pipe shaft corresponding to the floor height, and an exit is provided on the side of the bottom of the shaft. The slide body is divided into an outer layer, a refractory layer, The inner layer is provided with a water covering layer on the upper surface of the inner layer. The bottom of the shaft is provided with cushions. The refractory layer is made of refractory material, and the outer layer is a reinforced skeleton mixed with cement material. The inner layer is made of artificial marble.

The utility model has reliable structure and good use effect, can facilitate the rapid evacuation of crowds after a fire or accident occurs in a high-rise building, and is equally applicable to children and old people.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model, and Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the escape chute body of the utility model.

Detailed ways:

Each embodiment is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings,

Example 1,

An escape device for a high-rise building, which includes an escape slide body 3, an escape slide body is provided in a shaft 1, one end of each escape slide body is connected to the inner wall of the shaft, and the other end is inclined to the ground, and the adjacent escape slide The passage bodies are arranged oppositely and have upper and lower intervals. An entrance 2 is provided on the inner wall of the pipe shaft corresponding to the floor height, and an exit 5 is provided on the bottom side of the shaft. The slideway body is divided into an outer layer 11, a refractory layer 13, an inner layer 12, and an inner layer A water covering layer 14 is provided on the upper surface. The water-covered layer on the inner layer is convenient for people to evacuate, and water can be directly sprinkled on it to improve slipperiness. When the utility model is in use, people can quickly enter the escape chute body by relying on the entrances of each floor, and people can slide down quickly like a slide. It can be used by both the elderly and children, and the descent speed is fast. This embodiment can also The bottom of the shaft is provided with a cushion 4, one is to protect the people who fall to the bottom, and if the situation is urgent, young people or people with good health can jump directly from the higher floors, Facilitates faster evacuation while maintaining personal safety.

Example 2,

An escape device for a high-rise building, which includes an escape slide body, and an escape slide body is provided in a vertical shaft. One end of each escape slide body is connected to the inner wall of the shaft, and the other end is inclined to the ground. The adjacent escape slide body Relatively arranged with upper and lower intervals, an entrance is provided on the inner wall of the pipe shaft corresponding to the floor height, and an outlet is provided on the side of the bottom of the shaft. The slide body is divided into an outer layer, a refractory layer, an inner layer, and a water-covered layer on the upper surface of the inner layer; The refractory layer described in this embodiment is made of refractory materials, and the outer layer is a cement material mixed steel skeleton. Such a structure can ensure the fireproof performance of the slide body, and at the same time, the structure is relatively stable. The inner layer described in this embodiment It is made of artificial marble material, which can ensure a certain smoothness of the contact surface between the inner layer and the human body, and is convenient for people to use.

Claims (4)

1. an escaping device for high-rise building, it comprises escaping slideway body, it is characterized in that: in vertical shaft, be provided with escaping slideway body, and one end of each escaping slideway body is connected with vertical shaft inwall, the other end tilts earthward, adjacent escaping slideway body be oppositely arranged and exist between the upper and lower every, pipe vertical shaft inwall correspond to story height be provided with entrance, be provided with outlet in silo bottom side, slipway is divided into skin, flame retardant coating, internal layer, internal layer upper surface is provided with and covers water layer.

2. a kind of escaping device for high-rise building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described silo bottom is provided with cushion.

3. a kind of escaping device for high-rise building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described flame retardant coating is made up of refractory material, and skin is cement material mixing framework of steel reinforcement.

4. a kind of escaping device for high-rise building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described internal layer is that artificial marble materials makes.