CN204069665U - A kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204069665U
CN204069665U CN201420588945.5U CN201420588945U CN204069665U CN 204069665 U CN204069665 U CN 204069665U CN 201420588945 U CN201420588945 U CN 201420588945U CN 204069665 U CN204069665 U CN 204069665U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
frame
plow frame
easy
transfer roller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420588945.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟庆香
李青松
李昕
文倩
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer, and comprises tractor, plow frame, fertilizer frame, fertilizer can, pressure roller and mechanism of plowing; Tractor has the two groups of wheels in left and right, and fertilizer chord position is above plow frame, and fertilizer can is total to two, left and right and is positioned on fertilizer frame, and be extended with discharge nozzle in fertilizer can bottom, discharge nozzle is provided with valve; Pressure roller is located at plow frame rear end, and pressure roller two ends have convex dish; Mechanism of plowing is divided into two groups and be symmetricly set on pressure roller both sides, left and right, often group mechanism of plowing all is made up of push rod, main trussed beam, main colter, herringbone bar, the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller, discharge nozzle is positioned at described convex dish dead ahead, main colter is positioned at wheel dead astern, and the second transfer roller top is higher than the bottom of convex dish; This agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer can form comparatively smooth trapezoidal soil block, so that plantation effect, can form twice planting groove, and be evenly equipped with chemical fertilizer on block surface, trapezoidal soil near planting groove, can the growth of facilitation.

Description

A kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ploughing apparatus, especially a kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer.
Background technology
Agricultural is the most ancient industry.China founds a state with agriculture from ancient times, has the agriculture development history of up to ten thousand years.Had this industry of agricultural just to have this occupation of peasant, and the living space of the production space of agricultural and peasant also just define rural area.Thus can say, agricultural is making a start of agriculture, rural areas and farmers problem, is also the concentrated reflection of agriculture, rural areas and farmers problem.Past ISUZU company, 30 years especially after reform and opening-up, China achieved remarkable achievement in agricultural development.Although Chinese population adds more than 2.4 times, (being increased to 1,300,000,000 in 2006 from 5.4 hundred million in 1949), but the production increase speed of agricultural has exceeded the growth of population, the availability of food is very significantly improved, creates the miracle of the population of supporting the Liao Zhan world 20% with the arable land accounting for the world 10%.In agricultural production process, wholely, sowing, intertillage, irrigate, results, transport be agricultural elementary production steps, and plough plough be a most important step in whole ground process, play a part very important in agricultural production.Plow and appear at the Stone Age the earliest, just constantly to improve after by invention, the different periods of history occur many not in specie with the plough tool of function.Due to the impact by conditions such as economic situation, production tradition and geographical features, plough tool improves constantly, and the development of particularly agricultural modernization, the progress of depending on science and technology facilitates the improvement of the agricultural apparatus that plows.
Existing agricultural ploughing apparatus includes tractor, plow frame and mechanism of plowing, and mechanism of plowing comprises various forms of colter, and when plowing, tractor moves ahead, and drive mechanism of plowing to move ahead, colter plows, and reaches the object of plowing.Because it only plows mechanism, a machine can only a use, function singleness.On the other hand, the resistance that colter runs in the process moved ahead is large, adds the difficulty of plowing, and comparatively large to the wearing and tearing of colter, the plot out-of-flatness formed of plowing, is unfavorable for Planting Crops.
Owing to there is such problem, so be necessary to improve existing agricultural ploughing apparatus.
Summary of the invention
A kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer that the purpose of this utility model is deficiency in order to solve above-mentioned technology and designs, this agricultural ploughing apparatus can be slotted so that Planting Crops, and can be evenly equipped with chemical fertilizer near groove.
A kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer designed by the utility model, comprises tractor, plow frame, fertilizer frame, fertilizer can, pressure roller and mechanism of plowing, described tractor has the two groups of wheels in left and right, and described plow frame front end is connected with tractor, and described fertilizer chord position is above plow frame, and described fertilizer can is total to two, left and right and is positioned on fertilizer frame, and be extended with discharge nozzle in fertilizer can bottom, discharge nozzle is provided with valve, described pressure roller is located at plow frame back-end central position by roller frame, and described pressure roller two ends have convex dish, described mechanism of plowing is divided into two groups, left and right and is symmetricly set on pressure roller both sides, often group plows mechanism all by push rod, main trussed beam, main colter, herringbone bar, first transfer roller and the second transfer roller are formed, described main colter center back position is connected with described main trussed beam, described main trussed beam top is connected to below plow frame, one end that herringbone bar is little is connected to bottom main trussed beam, drift angle place after push rod is connected to plow frame also deflects laterally, described first transfer roller is located between the end of push rod and one of them end of herringbone bar, described second transfer roller be located at roller frame and herringbone bar another between an end, described discharge nozzle is positioned at described convex dish dead ahead, and described main colter is positioned at described wheel dead astern, and described second transfer roller top is higher than the bottom of described convex dish.
As preferably:
Described plow frame is also provided with the jointer head of left and right two up-down adjustment only, described jointer head is positioned at described main colter dead ahead;
Described jointer head is connected on jointer bar, and described jointer bar is provided with one and can reduction is arranged in the fixed cover on plow frame, is provided with fastening screw in fixed cover side; Two jointer masthead portions are connected by cross bar;
Described discharge nozzle bottom is connected with soft discharging opening, and described soft discharging opening is to curving and opening is less, is provided with some discharge openings in the bottom surface of soft discharging opening;
This agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer, first, containing two, left and right fertilizer can, can apply fertilizer when plowing, save labour and working time, practicality is stronger simultaneously.In addition, fertilizer chord position, above plow frame, facilitates pouring into of fertilizer, and this agricultural ploughing apparatus is easy to fertilising, achieves a tractor serves several purposes of agricultural; Secondly, mechanism of plowing is divided into two groups and be symmetricly set on pressure roller both sides, left and right, pressure roller is located at plow frame back-end central position by roller frame, can plow in such both sides, both sides form two symmetrical grooves, middle Formation cross-section is trapezoidal soil block, and trapezoidal soil block is standard soil shape, may be used for long-term cropping; Because the second transfer roller top is higher than convex dish, convex dish can form the groove of twice Planting Crops on trapezoidal soil block, the fertilizer fallen from fertilizer can be pressed onto by the convex dish of advancing below, in the groove that fertilizer or be pressed into is formed because of convex dish spreading, or be positioned at the edge of groove, all there is chemical fertilizer near such groove, the growth of the Plants in it can be promoted, solve the problem that fertilising is difficult and uneven simultaneously; Moreover after main colter plows, the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller, again by smooth for the reasoning of irregular for both sides soil, make the two side of trapezoidal soil block more firm; Finally, because discharge nozzle is positioned at convex dish dead ahead, when tractor runs, from discharge nozzle out, the convex dish being positioned at discharge nozzle rear pushes away front chemical fertilizer out and soil evenly chemical fertilizer, main colter is positioned at described wheel dead astern, when tractor moves ahead, wheel print can be left after the pressure wheel in front, extrude a groove, reduce the resistance that the main colter in rear moves ahead, main colter is not easy to wear.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can form comparatively smooth trapezoidal soil block, so that plantation effect, can form twice planting groove, and be evenly equipped with chemical fertilizer on block surface, trapezoidal soil near planting groove, can the growth of facilitation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that embodiment 1 is easy to the agricultural ploughing apparatus applied fertilizer;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the trapezoidal soil block formed after Fig. 1 plows;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that embodiment 2 is easy to the agricultural ploughing apparatus applied fertilizer;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that embodiment 3 is easy to the agricultural ploughing apparatus applied fertilizer;
In figure: tractor 1, plow frame 2, fertilizer frame 3, fertilizer can 4, pressure roller 5, mechanism 6 of plowing, wheel 7, discharge nozzle 8, valve 9, convex dish 10, push rod 11, main trussed beam 12, main colter 13, herringbone bar 14, first transfer roller 15, second transfer roller 16, roller frame 17, jointer head 18, jointer bar 19, fixed cover 20, fastening screw 21, cross bar 22, soft discharging opening 23, discharge opening 24, opening 25.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the utility model will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer described by the present embodiment, is characterized in that comprising tractor 1, plow frame 2, fertilizer frame 3, fertilizer can 4, pressure roller 5 and mechanism 6 of plowing, described tractor 1 has the two groups of wheels 7 in left and right, described plow frame 2 front end is connected with tractor 1, and described fertilizer frame 3 is positioned at above plow frame 2, and described fertilizer can 4 is total to two, left and right and is positioned on fertilizer frame 3, be extended with discharge nozzle 8 in fertilizer can 4 bottom, discharge nozzle 8 is provided with valve 9, described pressure roller 5 is located at plow frame 2 back-end central position by roller frame 17, and described pressure roller 5 two ends have convex dish 10, described mechanism 6 of plowing is divided into two groups, left and right and is symmetricly set on pressure roller 5 both sides, often group plows mechanism 6 all by push rod 11, main trussed beam 12, main colter 13, herringbone bar 14, first transfer roller 15 and the second transfer roller 16 are formed, described main colter 13 center back position is connected with described main trussed beam 12, described main trussed beam 12 top is connected to below plow frame 2, one end that herringbone bar 14 is little is connected to bottom main trussed beam 12, drift angle place after push rod 11 is connected to plow frame 2 also deflects laterally, described first transfer roller 15 is located between the end of push rod 11 and one of them end of herringbone bar 14, described second transfer roller 16 be located at roller frame 17 and herringbone bar 14 another between an end, described discharge nozzle 8 is positioned at described convex dish 10 dead ahead, and described main colter 13 is positioned at described wheel 7 dead astern, and described second transfer roller 16 top is higher than the bottom of described convex dish 10.
The agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer described by the present embodiment, its beneficial effect is: can form comparatively smooth trapezoidal soil block, so that plantation effect, can form twice planting groove on block surface, trapezoidal soil, and chemical fertilizer is evenly equipped with near planting groove, can the growth of facilitation.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, the agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer described by the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: the jointer head 18 described plow frame 2 being also provided with left and right two up-down adjustment only, described jointer head 18 is positioned at described main colter 13 dead ahead; Described jointer head 18 is connected on jointer bar 19, and described jointer bar 19 is provided with one and can reduction is arranged in the fixed cover 20 on plow frame 2, is provided with fastening screw 21 in fixed cover 20 side; Two jointer bar 19 tops are connected by cross bar 22.
This agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer is provided with left and right two up-down adjustment jointer head 18 only, after the wheel 7 being positioned at front presses through, dark or shallow groove can be left, jointer head 18 can up-down adjustment, the position of jointer head 18 is regulated according to the size of groove, jointer head 18 is positioned at main colter 13 dead ahead, wheel is through later, the jointer head 18 being positioned at main colter 13 dead ahead can first plow, the soil layer of one deck above is first ploughed, then main colter 13 ploughs the soil layer being positioned at lower floor, so at twice ground is ploughed, alleviate resistance when main colter 13 moves ahead, result of use is better.In addition, when jointer head 18 regulates and installs, only need will can regulate by the carrying out that arrange of reduction, then hold out against fastening screw 21 and just can fix, install simple and convenient, be easy to adjustment.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 4, the agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer described by the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: described discharge nozzle 8 bottom is connected with soft discharging opening 23, described soft discharging opening 23 is to curving and opening 25 is less, is provided with some discharge openings 24 in the bottom surface of soft discharging opening 23.
The agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer of this structure is not when using, even if fertilizer can 4 li has fertilizer, opening 25 and discharge opening 24 and earth surface, fertilizer can not spill from the inside, tractor 1 is in the process moved ahead, because ground is uneven, soft discharging opening 23 has with ground and touches, in the process of touching, fertilizer can often spill from opening 25 or discharge opening 24, in the process of fertilising, not only can save fertilizer but also can apply fertilizer evenly like this, do not waste, practicality is stronger.
Above in three embodiments, seed can be put in fertilizer can 4, can conveniently sow like this.
Above-described embodiment is only to design of the present utility model explanation for example, and significantly, the protection domain of this patent is not limited to above-described embodiment.
The various equivalent modifications or supplementary that those skilled in the art do above-described embodiment, all should fall into the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (4)

1. be easy to the agricultural ploughing apparatus applied fertilizer, it is characterized in that comprising tractor (1), plow frame (2), fertilizer frame (3), fertilizer can (4), pressure roller (5) and mechanism of plowing (6), described tractor (1) has the two groups of wheels (7) in left and right, described plow frame (2) front end is connected with tractor (1), described fertilizer frame (3) is positioned at plow frame (2) top, described fertilizer can (4) is total to two, left and right and is positioned on fertilizer frame (3), be extended with discharge nozzle (8) in fertilizer can (4) bottom, discharge nozzle (8) is provided with valve (9), described pressure roller (5) is located at plow frame (2) back-end central position by roller frame (17), and described pressure roller (5) two ends have convex dish (10), described mechanism of plowing (6) is divided into two groups, left and right and is symmetricly set on pressure roller (5) both sides, often group plows mechanism (6) all by push rod (11), main trussed beam (12), main colter (13), herringbone bar (14), first transfer roller (15) and the second transfer roller (16) are formed, described main colter (13) center back position is connected with described main trussed beam (12), described main trussed beam (12) top is connected to plow frame (2) below, one end that herringbone bar (14) is little is connected to main trussed beam (12) bottom, push rod (11) is connected to plow frame (2) and also deflects laterally at drift angle place afterwards, described first transfer roller (15) is located between the end of push rod (11) and one of them end of herringbone bar (14), described second transfer roller (16) be located at roller frame (17) and herringbone bar (14) another between an end, described discharge nozzle (8) is positioned at described convex dish (10) dead ahead, and described main colter (13) is positioned at described wheel (7) dead astern, and described second transfer roller (16) top is higher than the bottom of described convex dish (10).
2. a kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described plow frame (2) is also provided with the jointer head (18) of left and right two up-down adjustment only, described jointer head (18) is positioned at described main colter (13) dead ahead.
3. a kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described jointer head (18) is connected on jointer bar (19), described jointer bar (19) is provided with one and can reduction be arranged in the fixed cover (20) on plow frame (2), is provided with fastening screw (21) in fixed cover (20) side; Two jointer bar (19) tops are connected by cross bar (22).
4. a kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that described discharge nozzle (8) bottom is connected with soft discharging opening (23), described soft discharging opening (23) is to curving and opening (25) is less, is provided with some discharge openings (24) in the bottom surface of soft discharging opening (23).
CN201420588945.5U 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 A kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN204069665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420588945.5U CN204069665U (en) 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 A kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420588945.5U CN204069665U (en) 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 A kind of agricultural ploughing apparatus being easy to apply fertilizer

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CN204069665U true CN204069665U (en) 2015-01-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052275A (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-11-18 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 Ridging machine
CN110411427A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-05 河南农业大学 A kind of Land Resources Management instrument of surveying and mapping
CN111436238A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-07-24 定西市农业科学研究院 Agricultural plowing device easy to apply fertilizer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052275A (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-11-18 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 Ridging machine
CN110411427A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-05 河南农业大学 A kind of Land Resources Management instrument of surveying and mapping
CN110411427B (en) * 2019-08-02 2021-06-08 河南农业大学 Surveying instrument for land resource management
CN111436238A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-07-24 定西市农业科学研究院 Agricultural plowing device easy to apply fertilizer
CN111436238B (en) * 2019-12-27 2022-03-29 定西市农业科学研究院 Agricultural plowing device easy to apply fertilizer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150107

Termination date: 20151013

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model