CN110411427B - Surveying instrument for land resource management - Google Patents
Surveying instrument for land resource management Download PDFInfo
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- CN110411427B CN110411427B CN201910710120.3A CN201910710120A CN110411427B CN 110411427 B CN110411427 B CN 110411427B CN 201910710120 A CN201910710120 A CN 201910710120A CN 110411427 B CN110411427 B CN 110411427B
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- slide rail
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- mapping
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
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Abstract
The invention provides a surveying instrument for land resource management, which relates to the technical field of land surveying and mapping and comprises the following components: the side surface of the mapping box is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge, a total station is installed in the mapping box, openings with matched positions are formed in the front side surface and the back side surface of the mapping box, the lower edges of the two openings are connected with transparent plates through hinges, the upper sides of the two transparent plates are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the front side surface and the back side surface of the mapping box through lock catches, a tray is fixed below the mapping box, a cylinder is fixed below the tray, the lower side of the cylinder is fixed on the upper surface of a base, a plurality of installation grooves are formed in the lower surface of the base, and a plurality of support legs are respectively installed in the installation grooves; the invention provides a surveying instrument for land resource management, which can ensure the normal surveying and mapping in severe weather and avoid the influence on the operation of surveying and mapping due to weather factors.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of land surveying and mapping, in particular to a surveying and mapping instrument for land resource management.
Background
China is wide in territory, and in recent years, with the increasing importance on land resources, the country is deepening in surveying and mapping work on land so as to ensure the reasonable distribution and use of the land resources.
At comparatively remote mountain area, advance survey and drawing work's central area and key area in recent years, and its operational environment is comparatively bad, in survey and drawing work, need use special surveying instrument in order to guarantee going on of survey and drawing work, surveying instrument is when using, need steadily place it on the horizontally workstation, in order to guarantee the accuracy of survey and drawing data, but mountain area topography is comparatively complicated, the weather condition is changeable, can meet relatively poor weather when survey and drawing work goes on, make the mapping result inaccuracy, to prior art's shortcoming, this application provides a surveying instrument for land resource management, the device can guarantee the normal clear of survey and drawing under bad weather, avoid influencing the operation of survey and drawing work because of weather factor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a surveying instrument for land resource management, which can ensure the normal surveying and mapping in severe weather and avoid the influence on the operation of surveying and mapping due to weather factors.
The invention provides a surveying and mapping instrument for land resource management, which comprises: the side surface of the surveying and mapping box is connected with a box door through a hinge in a rotating way, a total station is arranged in the surveying and mapping box, the front side surface and the back side surface which are opposite to the surveying and mapping box are provided with openings with identical positions, the lower edges of the two openings are connected with transparent plates through hinges, the upper sides of the two transparent plates are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the front side surface and the back side surface of the surveying and mapping box through lock catches, a lower fixing tray of the surveying and mapping box is fixed with a cylinder below the tray, a control rod for controlling the cylinder is installed on the outer side of the tray, the lower side of the cylinder is fixed on the upper surface of a base, the lower surface of the base is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, a plurality of supporting legs are respectively installed in the mounting grooves, each supporting leg comprises a connecting rod and a fixing frame, the connecting rod is horizontally fixed at the top end of, the fixed frame comprises two fixed legs perpendicular to the connecting rod, a movable frame is arranged between the two fixed legs, two side surfaces of the movable frame, which are deviated from each other, are both fixed with ring sleeves, the two ring sleeves are respectively sleeved outside the two fixed legs, the ring sleeves are fixed by adjusting buttons which are abutted against the outside of the two fixed legs, the bottoms of the two fixed legs are both provided with outward bulges, and the lower ends of a plurality of supporting legs are both provided with universal wheels; the fixed perpendicular of bottom surface of survey and drawing incasement side the interior slide rail of chamber door, the outer slide rail of outside slidable mounting of interior slide rail is close to the chamber door the parallel lateral wall surface mounting pulley of interior slide rail and outer slide rail, outer slide rail inner wall set up with pulley slip orbit assorted spout, outer slide rail deviates from the tip of chamber door sets up the perpendicular to the separation blade of interior slide rail, the width of separation blade is unanimous with the diameter of top pulley, the total powerstation is fixed the upper surface of outer slide rail.
Preferably, the lower surface of the outer slide rail which is slidably moved out of the mapping box is vertically provided with a telescopic support, the telescopic support comprises an inner support, an outer support and a connecting plate, mounting holes are formed in the surfaces of the connecting plate and the outer slide rail, the connecting plate is fixed by sequentially penetrating through the mounting holes in the surfaces of the connecting plate and the outer slide rail through screws, the inner support is vertically fixed below the connecting plate, the lower end of the inner support is sleeved inside the outer support, and the surface of the outer support is provided with a knob which abuts against the surface of the inner support.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the surveying and mapping instrument for land resource management, the surveying and mapping box is adopted to protect the total station, so that the total station is convenient to carry and cannot be wetted by rainwater, the transparent plates are arranged on the corresponding side walls of the surveying and mapping box, surveying and mapping can be carried out under the protection of the transparent plates, the two transparent plates can be opened for surveying and mapping, and the surveying and mapping flexibility is higher. Slide rail and outer slide rail in the inside setting of survey and drawing case in this application, through the mutual slip of interior slide rail and outer slide rail, can slide the total powerstation to survey and drawing case outside and survey and draw, the telescopic bracket is installed to the below of slide rail outside simultaneously, guarantees to be located outside total powerstation and is in the horizontality, when not using telescopic bracket, places its level inside the survey and drawing case, guarantees not to influence the use of total powerstation. The bottom of the surveying and mapping instrument for land resource management is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, and different supporting legs are respectively adjusted, so that the total station is kept horizontal.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a surveying and mapping instrument for land resource management according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sliding diagram of an outer slide rail of the surveying and mapping instrument for soil resource management according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of an inner slide rail and an outer slide rail of a surveying and mapping instrument for land resource management according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a support leg of the surveying and mapping instrument for land resource management according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a telescopic bracket of a surveying and mapping instrument for land resource management according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-surveying and mapping box, 2-box door, 3-total station, 4-transparent plate, 5-tray, 6-cylinder, 7-control rod, 8-base, 9-supporting leg, 10-universal wheel, 11-inner slide rail, 12-outer slide rail, 13-blocking piece, 14-pulley, 15-telescopic bracket, 151-inner bracket, 152-outer bracket, 153-knob, 154-connecting plate, 91-connecting rod, 92-fixing frame, 93-movable frame and 94-ring sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a surveying and mapping instrument for land resource management, including: the surveying and mapping box 1 is characterized in that the side surface of the surveying and mapping box 1 is rotatably connected with a box door 2 through a hinge, the box door 2 after being opened can be rotated to the top of the surveying and mapping box 1, a total station 3 is arranged in the surveying and mapping box 1, the front side surface and the back side surface of the surveying and mapping box 1 opposite to the surveying and mapping box 1 are respectively provided with an opening with identical positions, namely, the side walls of the surveying and mapping box 1 positioned at the front side and the back side of the total station 3 are provided with openings, the height of the openings is consistent with the height of a lens of the total station 3, the lens of the total station 3 is ensured not to be blocked, the lower edges of the two openings are respectively connected with transparent plates 4 through hinges, the upper sides of the two transparent plates 4 are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the front side surface and the back side surface of the surveying and mapping box 1 through locks, the locks are opened, the two transparent, the air cylinder 6 is fixed below the tray 5, the control rod 7 of the air cylinder 6 is installed and controlled on the outer side of the tray 5, the control rod 7 is pressed, the air cylinder 6 adjusts the height of the air cylinder 6, the lower side of the air cylinder 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 8, the lower surface of the base 8 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, a plurality of supporting legs 9 are respectively installed in the mounting grooves, each supporting leg 9 comprises a connecting rod 91 and a fixing frame 92, the connecting rod 91 is horizontally fixed at the top end of the fixing frame 92, the connecting rod 91 is rotatably installed in the mounting grooves on the lower surface of the base 8, the fixing frame 92 comprises two fixing legs perpendicular to the connecting rod 91, a movable frame 93 is installed between the two fixing legs, two side surfaces of the movable frame 93, which are deviated from each other, are respectively fixed with a ring sleeve 94, and the two ring sleeves 94 are respectively sleeved outside the, the ring sleeve 94 is fixed by means of an adjusting button which is abutted against the outer parts of the two fixing legs, and outward bulges are arranged at the bottoms of the two fixing legs, so that the ring sleeve 94 is prevented from sliding off the surfaces of the fixing legs. Universal wheel 10 is all installed to the lower extreme of a plurality of supporting leg 9, and it is convenient to remove.
The fixed perpendicular of bottom surface of survey and drawing case 1 inboard interior slide rail 11 of chamber door 2, the outer slide rail 12 of outside slidable mounting of interior slide rail 11 is close to chamber door 2 the parallel lateral wall surface mounting pulley 14 of interior slide rail 11 and outer slide rail 12, outer slide rail 12 inner wall set up with pulley 14 slip orbit assorted spout, pulley 12 is in the inside slip of spout, outer slide rail 12 deviates from the tip of chamber door 2 sets up the perpendicular to the separation blade 13 of interior slide rail 11, the width of separation blade 13 is unanimous with the diameter of top pulley 14, prevents outer slide rail 12 is followed interior slide rail 11 surface roll-off, total powerstation 3 is fixed the upper surface of outer slide rail 12, total powerstation 3 with lay the cushion between the outer slide rail 12.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (2)
1. A surveying instrument for land resource management, comprising: survey and drawing case (1), survey and drawing case (1) side is through hinge rotation connection chamber door (2), survey and drawing case (1) internally mounted total powerstation (3), survey and drawing case (1) relative leading flank and trailing flank all set up the identical opening in position, two the open-ended lower limb all passes through hinge connection transparent plate (4), the upside of two transparent plate (4) is fixed respectively in the surface of survey and drawing case (1) leading flank and trailing flank through the hasp, the below of survey and drawing case (1) is fixed tray (5), the below of tray (5) is fixed cylinder (6), the outside installation control of tray (5) control lever (7) of cylinder (6), the below of cylinder (6) is fixed at the upper surface of base (8), the lower surface of base (8) sets up a plurality of mounting groove, install a plurality of supporting leg (9) respectively in a plurality of the mounting groove, the supporting legs (9) comprise connecting rods (91) and fixing frames (92), the connecting rods (91) are horizontally fixed at the top ends of the fixing frames (92), the connecting rods (91) are rotatably installed in a plurality of installation grooves in the lower surface of the base (8), the fixing frames (92) comprise two fixing legs perpendicular to the connecting rods (91), movable frames (93) are installed between the two fixing legs, two side surfaces of the movable frames (93) which are deviated from each other are respectively fixedly provided with a ring sleeve (94), the two ring sleeves (94) are respectively sleeved outside the two fixing legs, the ring sleeves (94) are fixed by adjusting buttons which are abutted against the outside of the two fixing legs, the bottoms of the two fixing legs are respectively provided with an outward bulge, and the lower ends of the supporting legs (9) are respectively provided with universal wheels (10); survey and drawing case (1) inboard bottom surface is fixed perpendicular interior slide rail (11) of chamber door (2), the outer slide rail (12) of outside slidable mounting of interior slide rail (11), be close to chamber door (2) interior slide rail (11) and the parallel lateral wall surface mounting pulley (14) of outer slide rail (12), outer slide rail (12) inner wall set up with pulley (14) slip orbit assorted spout, outer slide rail (12) deviate from the tip of chamber door (2) sets up the perpendicular to separation blade (13) of interior slide rail (11), the width of separation blade (13) is unanimous with the diameter of top pulley (14), total powerstation (3) are fixed the upper surface of outer slide rail (12).
2. The surveying and mapping instrument for managing the soil resources according to claim 1, wherein a telescopic bracket (15) is vertically installed on the lower surface of the outer slide rail (12) which slides out of the surveying and mapping box (1), the telescopic bracket (15) comprises an inner bracket (151), an outer bracket (152) and a connecting plate (154), mounting holes are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the connecting plate (154) and the outer slide rail (12), the connecting plate (154) is fixed by sequentially passing through the mounting holes on the surfaces of the connecting plate (154) and the outer slide rail (12) through a screw, the inner bracket (151) is vertically fixed below the connecting plate (154), the lower end of the inner bracket (151) is sleeved inside the outer bracket (152), and a knob (153) abutting against the surface of the inner bracket (151) is installed on the surface of the outer bracket (152).
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CN201910710120.3A CN110411427B (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Surveying instrument for land resource management |
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CN201910710120.3A CN110411427B (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Surveying instrument for land resource management |
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CN110411427B true CN110411427B (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
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JP7307663B2 (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2023-07-12 | 戸田建設株式会社 | Installation method of total station for construction of steel structure |
CN114459441A (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2022-05-10 | 云南财经大学 | Land ecological asset liability measuring and calculating method and system |
CN115326036B (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2023-01-24 | 莱芜金诚土地估价有限责任公司 | Surveying instrument that land resource management used |
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