CN204047261U - A reducing mechanism rubbed by a kind of dry wet stock - Google Patents

A reducing mechanism rubbed by a kind of dry wet stock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204047261U
CN204047261U CN201420469471.2U CN201420469471U CN204047261U CN 204047261 U CN204047261 U CN 204047261U CN 201420469471 U CN201420469471 U CN 201420469471U CN 204047261 U CN204047261 U CN 204047261U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutterhead
pulverizing
blower fan
discharge nozzle
center
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CN201420469471.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王恩科
邢承立
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Cangzhou Sheng Chengxiang Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Cangzhou Sheng Chengxiang Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of dry wet stock and rubs a reducing mechanism, short stalk feed hopper and long stalk feed hopper is respectively equipped with at the top and sidepiece of installing body, extra quality pulverizing knife bar and lower screw feeding bar is respectively equipped with in installation body, fixing Disintegrating knife dish and movable pulverizing cutterhead is disposed with in blower fan discharge nozzle and along discharging direction, the center of pulverizing cutterhead in activity is provided with spiral shear chipping, the center of pulverizing the end face of the front end of cutterhead in activity is provided with some current stabilization steel bars, and the sidewall of blower fan discharge nozzle is provided with supercharging wind inlet.The short stalk feed hopper that the utility model is set up separately by top and sidewall and long stalk feed hopper, make material not easily tangled up and knotted, make it more even, in blower fan discharge nozzle, set up the fixing Disintegrating knife dish that can play secondary shearing pulverization, movable pulverizing cutterhead and spiral shear chipping simultaneously, improve the effect of discharging efficiency, so both can avoid the problem of too much feed blocking, have practical value.

Description

A reducing mechanism rubbed by a kind of dry wet stock
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dry wet stock and rubs a reducing mechanism.
Background technology
In known technical field, filament-rubbing machine of crop straw is mainly used in the chopping processing of cotton stalk, branch, bark, the such as the following straw of straw equal diameter 2cm, also can be used for the chopping processing of various agricultural crop straw and herbage.The material that the blue or green moisture content such as stalk, fresh green grass is higher rubs silk or fodder crushing, be used for ensiling or forage grass (material) Direct-fed livestock and poultry time, the material that wire kneading machine is rubbed out or the feed that feed mincer powder goes out are difficult to discharge or material is discharged in front of wire kneading machine discharging opening, the material must rubbed out with a large amount of labor cleanings.
When original wire kneading machine rubs moisture content such as silk blue or green stalk, fresh green grass etc. higher material, fodder crushing, material is discharged with blower fan, the silk rubbing out because of the material that moisture content the is high silk proportion rubbing out than dry straw is high and to cause blower fan to inhale motionless, blue or green stalk or the high material rubbing wire vent of fresh green grass sugar content easily sticky with together with, dry straw is rubbed long filament blower fan row and is not gone out and block in body, easy damage power or damage machine part, fodder crushing body material stock is many.As arranged lower discharge port discharging, not easily splicing during fodder crushing, must stand before discharging opening when to rub thread people for a long time, material is mingled with the hard thing such as stone or iron filings and flies out and easily to hurt sb.'s feelings or fatal when discharging, the dust simultaneously risen is too large, and the people that chokes expends bodily strength, and is unfavorable for that workman's is healthy.So can not material stock in body during fodder crushing, need to reduce manpower or the danger discharging opening station people, need the efficiency improving discharging simultaneously, prevent blocking.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the problems referred to above, and provide a kind of dry wet stock to rub a reducing mechanism, material stock rate is low, people is not needed to stand in discharging opening operation, simultaneously mass output rate high, save manpower, be not easy blocking, effective extension device service life and reduce the frequency of maintenance.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a reducing mechanism rubbed by a kind of dry wet stock, comprise installation body, at the top of described installation body, radial side and axial side are respectively equipped with short stalk feed hopper and long stalk feed hopper, extra quality pulverizing knife bar and lower screw feeding bar is respectively equipped with in described installation body, be provided with at the end of described lower screw feeding bar and the intracavity inter-connection of body be installed and the blower fan discharge nozzle vertically arranged, and be provided with at the end of described lower screw feeding bar the draught fan wheel disc being inserted into blower fan discharge nozzle, fixing Disintegrating knife dish and movable pulverizing cutterhead is disposed with in described blower fan discharge nozzle and along discharging direction, described activity is pulverized cutterhead and is slidably mounted on the inwall of blower fan discharge nozzle, the center of pulverizing cutterhead in described activity is provided with spiral shear chipping, one end of described spiral shear chipping is welded on movable center of pulverizing cutterhead, the other end props up the center end face of fixing Disintegrating knife dish, the center of pulverizing the end face of the front end of cutterhead in described activity is provided with some current stabilization steel bars, on the sidewall of described blower fan discharge nozzle and the below being positioned at fixing Disintegrating knife dish is provided with supercharging wind inlet.
Further, as a kind of concrete embodiment, the center that the utility model pulverizes cutterhead with described activity is pivot, on the edge of activity pulverizing cutterhead, is provided with three protruding blocks, and described activity is pulverized cutterhead and is slidably connected by protruding block and blower fan discharge nozzle.
Further, as a kind of concrete embodiment, the central axis of the wind inlet of supercharging described in the utility model and horizontal line angle are 105 ° ~ 115 °.
Further, as a kind of concrete embodiment, draught fan wheel disc described in the utility model has interior ring axle sleeve, rotate centered by the central axis of described interior ring axle sleeve, at the edge of interior ring axle sleeve and be provided with 3 groups of flabellum lamellar bodies, often organize flabellum lamellar body and all there are spaced 2 fan blades, and be equipped with one towards axial raised connection block often organizing between the fan blades in flabellum lamellar body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, reasonable in design, the short stalk feed hopper set up separately by top and sidewall and long stalk feed hopper, make material not easily tangled up and knotted, make it more even, in blower fan discharge nozzle, set up the fixing Disintegrating knife dish that can play secondary shearing pulverization simultaneously, movable pulverizing cutterhead and spiral shear chipping, by the wind-force size of adjustment supercharging wind inlet, fixing Disintegrating knife dish and the movable spacing pulverized between cutterhead are changed, be convenient to the particle size adjusting separating twice, also serve supercharging simultaneously, improve the effect of discharging efficiency, so both can avoid the problem of too much feed blocking, has practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the equal portion cutaway view of blower fan discharge nozzle in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation fixing Disintegrating knife dish in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of movable Disintegrating knife dish in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation one of draught fan wheel disc in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation two of draught fan wheel disc in the utility model;
In figure: 1. body, 2. short stalk feed hopper, 3. long stalk feed hopper are installed, 4. go up extra quality pulverizing knife bar, 5. descend screw feeding bar, 6. blower fan discharge nozzle, 7. fixing Disintegrating knife dish, 8. movable pulverizing cutterhead, 81. protruding blocks, 9. spiral shear chipping, 10. current stabilization steel bar, 11. supercharging wind inlets, 12. draught fan wheel discs, ring axle sleeve in 121., 122. flabellum lamellar bodies, 123. connection block.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present utility model are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
The preferred embodiment of a reducing mechanism rubbed by a kind of dry wet stock of the utility model as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, comprise and body 1 is installed, short stalk charging 2 and long stalk feed hopper 3 is respectively equipped with in the radial side, top and axial side of installing body 1, extra quality pulverizing knife bar 4 and lower screw feeding bar 5 is respectively equipped with in installation body 1, be provided with at the end of lower screw feeding bar 5 and the intracavity inter-connection of body 1 be installed and the blower fan discharge nozzle 6 vertically arranged, and the draught fan wheel disc 12 being inserted into blower fan discharge nozzle 6 is provided with at the end of lower screw feeding bar 5, described draught fan wheel disc 12 has interior ring axle sleeve 121, within ring axle sleeve 121 central axis centered by, rotate at the edge of interior ring axle sleeve 121 and be provided with 3 groups of flabellum lamellar bodies 122, often organize flabellum lamellar body 122 and all there are spaced 2 fan blades, and be equipped with one towards axial raised connection block 123 often organizing between the fan blades in flabellum lamellar body 122, the structure of traditional draught fan wheel disc 12 is generally simple pulverizing fan blades structure or impeller-type structure, be no matter moisture content high or low rub the surplus material that silk goes out, all be difficult to get rid of than being easier to be wrapped on flabellum lamellar body 123, by the structure of particular design, especially connection block 123, remove the disk of two sides of traditional draught fan wheel disc 12, retain the Vane wheel 122 of draught fan wheel disc 12, or in the place's bending of each Vane wheel front end 1/1 to 4/2nd, the angle of bending can be regulated according to the direction of discharging opening, this angle reduces resistance when being adjustment material discharge discharging opening, strengthen the wind-force of load and increase draught fan wheel disc 12, this draught fan wheel disc 12 does not have traditional impeller of blower angle material stock when working blocks to blower fan, can effectively avoid this situation, upper extra quality pulverizing knife bar 4 equals to rub cabinet, its silk rubbed out drops on the lower screw feeding bar 5 of below and material is paid draught fan wheel disc 12 place, enter and blow out to silage silo by blower fan discharge nozzle 6, room or place slightly far away.Fixing Disintegrating knife dish 7 and movable pulverizing cutterhead 8 is disposed with in blower fan discharge nozzle 6 and along discharging direction, movable cutterhead 8 of pulverizing is slidably mounted on the inwall of blower fan discharge nozzle 6, the center of cutterhead 8 is pulverized for pivot with activity, the edge of activity pulverizing cutterhead 8 is provided with three protruding blocks 81, described activity is pulverized cutterhead 8 and is slidably connected by protruding block 81 and blower fan discharge nozzle 6, the center of pulverizing cutterhead 8 in activity is provided with spiral shear chipping 9, one end of spiral shear chipping 9 is welded on movable center of pulverizing cutterhead 8, the other end props up the center end face of fixing Disintegrating knife dish 7, the center of pulverizing the end face of the front end of cutterhead 8 in activity is provided with some current stabilization steel bars 10, on the sidewall of blower fan discharge nozzle 6 and the below being positioned at fixing Disintegrating knife dish 7 is provided with supercharging wind inlet 11, the central axis of described supercharging wind inlet 11 and horizontal line angle are 105 ° ~ 115 °.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this utility model technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope also uneven content be limited on specification of this utility model, must determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (4)

1. a reducing mechanism rubbed by a dry wet stock, comprise and body (1) is installed, at the top of described installation body (1), radial side and axial side are respectively equipped with short stalk feed hopper (2) and long stalk feed hopper (3), upper extra quality pulverizing knife bar (4) and lower screw feeding bar (5) is respectively equipped with in described installation body (1), be provided with at the end of described lower screw feeding bar (5) and the intracavity inter-connection of body (1) be installed and the blower fan discharge nozzle (6) vertically arranged, and be provided with at the end of described lower screw feeding bar (5) draught fan wheel disc (12) being inserted into blower fan discharge nozzle (6), it is characterized in that: in described blower fan discharge nozzle (6) and along discharging direction, be disposed with fixing Disintegrating knife dish (7) and movable pulverizing cutterhead (8), described activity is pulverized cutterhead (8) and is slidably mounted on the inwall of blower fan discharge nozzle (6), the center of pulverizing cutterhead (8) in described activity is provided with spiral shear chipping (9), one end of described spiral shear chipping (9) is welded on movable center of pulverizing cutterhead (8), the other end props up the center end face of fixing Disintegrating knife dish (7), the center of pulverizing the end face of the front end of cutterhead (8) in described activity is provided with some current stabilization steel bars (10), on the sidewall of described blower fan discharge nozzle (6) and the below being positioned at fixing Disintegrating knife dish (7) is provided with supercharging wind inlet (11).
2. a reducing mechanism rubbed by a kind of dry wet stock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the center of pulverizing cutterhead (8) with described activity is that pivot, the edge pulverizing cutterhead (8) in activity are provided with three protruding blocks (81), and described activity is pulverized cutterhead (8) and is slidably connected by protruding block (81) and blower fan discharge nozzle (6).
3. a reducing mechanism rubbed by a kind of dry wet stock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the central axis of described supercharging wind inlet (11) and horizontal line angle are 105 ° ~ 115 °.
4. a reducing mechanism rubbed by a kind of dry wet stock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described draught fan wheel disc (12) has interior ring axle sleeve (121), rotate centered by the central axis of described interior ring axle sleeve (121), at the edge of interior ring axle sleeve (121) and be provided with 3 groups of flabellum lamellar bodies (122), often organize flabellum lamellar body (122) and all there are spaced 2 fan blades, and be equipped with one towards axial raised connection block (123) often organizing between the fan blades in flabellum lamellar body (122).
CN201420469471.2U 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 A reducing mechanism rubbed by a kind of dry wet stock Active CN204047261U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105195294A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-30 蔡旭东 Kneading device of straw kneading machine
CN106717501A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 Green-fodder harvesting machine profiling differential rubs guillotine cutting monoblock type conveying mechanism
CN108235869A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-03 浙江开创智库科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural pulverizer reducing mechanism and its application method
CN111038974A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-21 岳西十行机械设备有限公司 Automatic carding machine
CN113303109A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-08-27 周鸣琦 Straw smashing device capable of improving smashing effect

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105195294A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-30 蔡旭东 Kneading device of straw kneading machine
CN106717501A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 Green-fodder harvesting machine profiling differential rubs guillotine cutting monoblock type conveying mechanism
CN108235869A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-03 浙江开创智库科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural pulverizer reducing mechanism and its application method
CN108235869B (en) * 2018-03-20 2023-06-27 创业黑马(江苏)科技有限公司 Crushing device of agricultural crusher and application method thereof
CN111038974A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-21 岳西十行机械设备有限公司 Automatic carding machine
CN111038974B (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-04-09 岳西十行机械设备有限公司 Automatic carding machine
CN113303109A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-08-27 周鸣琦 Straw smashing device capable of improving smashing effect
CN113303109B (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-09-02 河北圣和农业机械有限公司 Straw smashing device capable of improving smashing effect

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