CN204029266U - A kind of styrene school workshop for teaching, training - Google Patents
A kind of styrene school workshop for teaching, training Download PDFInfo
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- CN204029266U CN204029266U CN201420440649.0U CN201420440649U CN204029266U CN 204029266 U CN204029266 U CN 204029266U CN 201420440649 U CN201420440649 U CN 201420440649U CN 204029266 U CN204029266 U CN 204029266U
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Abstract
A styrene school workshop for teaching, training, is characterized in that: comprise the on-the-spot district of styrene school workshop, the teaching Discussion district of the control zone of styrene school workshop, styrene school workshop.Wherein, the on-the-spot district of styrene school workshop comprises non-standard equipment, standard device and device frame, and device frame is steel platform, and non-standard equipment, standard device are arranged on steel platform, and non-standard equipment, standard device connect by pipeline and cable.The control zone of styrene school workshop is comprised of switch board, industrial computer, is connected by cable with above-mentioned standard device.The teaching Discussion district of styrene school workshop comprises student's computer, multimedia teaching facility.Solved that commercial plant floor area is large, investment is large, operating cost is high and the problem of safety factor.Utilize the utility model to implement teaching, can allow student operate real Styrene Process, improve the understanding of student to chemical plant and device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of school workshop of chemical field, belong to education, chemical process and equipment technical field, for teaching, training, the practice of universities and colleges of enterprise chemical and relevant speciality, and carry out chemical technician and senior technician's training.
Background technology
Due to the singularity of chemical industry (inflammable, explosive, poisonous, harmful and high temperature, high pressure etc.), practising, in practice-training teaching training, be not suitable for carrying out on commercial plant.Expense and safety be also the factor that must consider (its raw materials consumption, energy consumption etc., does is key that how a large amount of products are processed in repetition training?).And chemical products are of a great variety, its synthetic method is not quite similar.Same raw material can be produced different chemicals, and identical product can be produced by different raw materials, and its technique of the product line of same raw material is also incomplete same.So the teaching of universities and colleges, training, practice generally adopt a certain categorizing selection to carry out, as fixed bed reactors, fluidized-bed reactor, tank reactor etc.; Or themopositive reaction, thermonegative reaction etc.For chemical teaching, training, roughly there are following three kinds at present: the first is gone chemical enterprise practice exactly, student can be familiar with chemical plant, instrument and be familiar with Chemical Manufacture technological process at this, but student can only see inactive, be also just far from being and improved operative skill; The second is exactly popular complete virtual chemical plant installations (being simulation software) for many years, in kind without any chemical plant, only can carry out on computers pseudo operation, drop into little operating cost less, and safety energy-conserving environment protection, all there is this teaching software in most of universities and colleges; The third is the chemical plant installations of building in lyceum, has real chemical plant, emulation instrument and simulation operations software, does not throw industrial chemicals, does not produce chemical products.Student can be familiar with chemical plant, instrument and be familiar with Chemical Manufacture technological process on this device, can also carry out simulation operations.Except input ratio the first greatly, its operating cost etc. are close with the second.Owing to being at simulation operation apparatus, student under this environment, train just have false sensation (with play games equally, wrong rebegin, can not produce the such consequence of true chemical plant installations, that is to say that training like this is difficult to drop into, do not have the sense of duty on the spot in person.)。There is very large difference in actual device and analogue means, if its abnormal occurrence emulation is that people is predefined, and actual device is produced by many reasons, is difficult to practise real skill.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of styrene school workshop for teaching, training, with solve existing enterprise's device can only see inactive, and analogue means exists false, real not problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A styrene school workshop for teaching, training, is characterized in that: comprise the on-the-spot district of styrene school workshop, the teaching Discussion district of the control zone of styrene school workshop, styrene school workshop.
Wherein, the on-the-spot district of styrene school workshop comprises non-standard equipment, standard device and device frame, and device frame is steel platform, and non-standard equipment, standard device are arranged on steel platform, and non-standard equipment, standard device connect by pipeline and cable.
The control zone of styrene school workshop is comprised of switch board, industrial computer, is connected by cable with above-mentioned standard device.
The teaching Discussion district of styrene school workshop comprises student's computer, multimedia teaching facility.
Described non-standard equipment comprises: test tank, vaporization reactor, quencher, receiving tank, tail cooler; Standard device comprises: fluid level transmitter, pressure unit, solenoid valve, electric control valve.
Further, vaporization reactor is comprised of upper and lower two parts, and top is that carburetor, bottom are reactor.Upper and lowerly establish 2 temperature sensors, separately control temperature.
Further, the switch board in the control zone of described styrene school workshop is comprised of domestic instruments, comprises intelligent regulator, multichannel measurement alarm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: structure of the present invention is to dwindle design by commercial plant, and manufacture and install, true to embody, be only the difference of output size, solved that commercial plant floor area is large, investment is large, operating cost is high and the problem of safety factor.Utilize the invention process teaching, can allow student operate real Styrene Process, improve the understanding of student to chemical plant and device, can improve student's operant level, cultivate student's collaboration capabilities and sense of community.Can effectively alleviate the ubiquitous one-house show of current school, find the problem of the drawback of enterprise's real training difficulty.Trainee carries out the checking of driving, parking, accident treatment operation and the technological parameter of device in the school, is the training condition that industrial enterprise can not provide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is non-standard equipment of the present invention, standard device connection diagram.
The on-the-spot district of 1-styrene school workshop in figure, the control zone of 2-styrene school workshop, the teaching Discussion district of 3-styrene school workshop.11-ethylbenzene test tank, 12-water measuring tank, 13-vaporization reactor, 14-quencher, 15-receiving tank, 16-tail cooler, 17-ethylbenzene volume pump, 18-water volume pump, 19,20-solenoid valve, 21,22-electric control valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of styrene school workshop for teaching, training, comprises the on-the-spot district 1 of styrene school workshop, the teaching Discussion district 3 of the control zone 2 of styrene school workshop, styrene school workshop;
Wherein, the on-the-spot district of styrene school workshop comprises non-standard equipment, standard device and device frame, and device frame is steel platform, and non-standard equipment, standard device are arranged on steel platform, and non-standard equipment, standard device connect by pipeline and cable.
The control zone 2 of styrene school workshop is comprised of switch board, industrial computer, is connected by cable with above-mentioned standard device.
Switch board is comprised of domestic instruments, comprises intelligent regulator, multichannel measurement alarm.
The teaching Discussion district of styrene school workshop comprises student's computer, multimedia teaching facility.
As shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned nonstandard comprising: test tank, vaporization reactor, quencher, receiving tank, tail cooler; Standard device comprises: fluid level transmitter, pressure unit, solenoid valve, electric control valve.
Vaporization reactor is comprised of upper and lower two parts, and top is that carburetor, bottom are reactor.Upper and lowerly establish 2 temperature sensors, separately control temperature.
Operating process of the present invention is as follows:
(1) within the limits prescribed the liquid level of inspection ethylbenzene test tank 11 and water measuring tank 12 whether, please supplement by deficiency; (2) confirm the position of each equipment, put the material in clean receiving tank, check that whether switch, valve etc. are in closed condition; (3) switch on power, startup control computer is inputted on request personal information and is entered control interface, checks whether normal each instrument shows; (4) open into water main valve, drive the electric control valve 21,22 of quencher and tail cooler; (5) confirmation device normally can be driven, and drives well heater vaporization reactor is heated up; (6), when temperature rises to 150 ℃, solenoid valve 20 before boiling water volume pump, starts water volume pump 18; (7) when temperature of reaction rises to 580 ℃, drive the front solenoid valve 19 of ethylbenzene volume pump, start ethylbenzene volume pump 17.In operating process, can on active station, check real time data at any time, the inquiry of historical data, report query, Drawing of Curve, form curve printing and pid parameter are adjusted.Sample analysis from receiving tank 15, to evaluate operational quality.Quencher 14 and tail cooler 16 outlet temperatures are controlled by electric control valve 21,22, can manual adjustments, also can automatically regulate.Parking method: stop ethylbenzene (shut electromagnetic valve 19 stops ethylbenzene volume pump 17) and continue to add water 10 minutes, (shut electromagnetic valve 20, the volume pump 18 of the cutting off the water) cooling of cutting off the water.Put down the profit of receiving tank 15, put into separating funnel and only put layering, and measure the amount of dehydrogenation liquid, water, through stratographic analysis, it forms dehydrogenation liquid, and water and dehydrogenation liquid are poured specified containers into; Two electric control valve 21,22 apertures are made as to 0(first to be changed into manually as located auto state), close cooling water system.When temperature is down to 250 ℃, shuts down and cut off the electricity supply; Cut off the water, cleaning supplies and workspace.
Claims (4)
1. for a styrene school workshop for teaching, training, it is characterized in that: comprise the on-the-spot district of styrene school workshop, the teaching Discussion district of the control zone of styrene school workshop, styrene school workshop;
Wherein, the on-the-spot district of styrene school workshop comprises non-standard equipment, standard device and device frame, and device frame is steel platform, and non-standard equipment, standard device are arranged on steel platform, and non-standard equipment is connected by pipeline and cable with standard device;
The control zone of styrene school workshop is comprised of switch board, industrial computer, is connected by cable with above-mentioned standard device;
The teaching Discussion district of styrene school workshop comprises student's computer, multimedia teaching facility.
2. a kind of styrene school workshop for teaching, training according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described non-standard equipment comprises test tank, vaporization reactor, quencher, receiving tank, tail cooler; Standard device comprises fluid level transmitter, pressure unit, solenoid valve, electric control valve.
3. a kind of styrene school workshop for teaching, training according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described switch board is comprised of domestic instruments, comprises intelligent regulator, multichannel measurement alarm.
4. a kind of styrene school workshop for teaching, training according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described vaporization reactor is comprised of upper and lower two parts, and top is that carburetor, bottom are reactor, upper and lowerly establishes 2 temperature sensors, separately controls temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420440649.0U CN204029266U (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | A kind of styrene school workshop for teaching, training |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420440649.0U CN204029266U (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | A kind of styrene school workshop for teaching, training |
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CN204029266U true CN204029266U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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CN201420440649.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204029266U (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | A kind of styrene school workshop for teaching, training |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105336260A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-02-17 | 南京化工职业技术学院 | Styrene teaching factory for teaching and training |
-
2014
- 2014-08-06 CN CN201420440649.0U patent/CN204029266U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105336260A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-02-17 | 南京化工职业技术学院 | Styrene teaching factory for teaching and training |
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Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20150806 |
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