CN204024423U - Solar energy intelligent curtain - Google Patents

Solar energy intelligent curtain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204024423U
CN204024423U CN201420488714.7U CN201420488714U CN204024423U CN 204024423 U CN204024423 U CN 204024423U CN 201420488714 U CN201420488714 U CN 201420488714U CN 204024423 U CN204024423 U CN 204024423U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
solar energy
intelligent curtain
motor
microcontroller
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420488714.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵敏华
熊凯
陈�胜
杨光
王志
丁琳琳
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Priority to CN201420488714.7U priority Critical patent/CN204024423U/en
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Publication of CN204024423U publication Critical patent/CN204024423U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

一种太阳能智能窗帘,包括:百叶窗帘,其顶部窗架为上部开口的空心结构;电机,安装于百叶窗帘顶部窗架外部;机械传动单元,安装于百叶窗帘顶部窗架中,所述机械传动单元包括传动杆和圆柱形联接器,传动杆一端与所述百叶窗帘相连,另端通过所述圆柱形联接器与电机转轴相连;以及,太阳能光伏发电单元,安装于窗户外部并与所述电机连接为其供电,本实用新型还可包括:微控制器、温度检测单元、照度检测单元、实时时钟单元以及红外遥控单元等,本实用新型采用太阳能供电,达到了节能环保的目的,同时具备自动控制、时控、红外遥控三种可供选择的控制模式,可通过遥控器或控制盒面板上的按键进行模式切换,使系统更加人性化。

A solar intelligent curtain, comprising: a blind, the top window frame of which is a hollow structure with an upper opening; a motor installed outside the top window frame of the blind; a mechanical transmission unit installed in the top window frame of the blind, and the mechanical transmission The unit includes a transmission rod and a cylindrical coupler, one end of the transmission rod is connected to the venetian blind, and the other end is connected to the motor shaft through the cylindrical coupler; and a solar photovoltaic power generation unit is installed outside the window and connected to the motor The utility model can also include: a microcontroller, a temperature detection unit, an illumination detection unit, a real-time clock unit and an infrared remote control unit, etc. The utility model uses solar power to achieve the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection, and has automatic There are three optional control modes: control, time control and infrared remote control, which can be switched through the buttons on the remote control or the control box panel, making the system more humanized.

Description

Solar energy intelligent curtain
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Smart Home technical field, particularly a kind of solar energy intelligent curtain.
Background technology
Intelligent building conservation is global trend and trend, and the intelligent type energy saving of 21 century building should be: cool in summer and warm in winter, well-ventilated, illumination are sufficient, Based Intelligent Control; Along with the minimizing of the traditional fuel energy, and environmental hazard problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, and pollution-free, cheap solar energy becomes the focus that people pay attention to.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy intelligent curtain, can automatically control or realize through remote control the folding of curtain, improve indoor illumination intensity, realize comfortableness and the convenience of indoor environment, possess the feature of energy-conserving and environment-protective simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of solar energy intelligent curtain, comprising:
Sun blind, its top window-frame is the hollow-core construction of upper opening;
Motor, is installed on sun blind top window-frame outside;
Mechanical transmission unit, be installed in the window-frame of sun blind top, described mechanical transmission unit comprises drive link and cylindrical coupling, and drive link one end is connected with described sun blind, and another end is connected with machine shaft by described cylindrical coupling;
And solar energy power generating unit, is installed on window outside and is connected for it is powered with described motor.
Further, the utility model also comprises:
Microcontroller, connects described motor by electric-motor drive unit, connects the power taking of described solar energy power generating unit simultaneously;
Be installed on indoor temperature detecting unit, temperature detecting unit adopts digital temperature sensor, is connected, connects the power taking of described solar energy power generating unit simultaneously with described microcontroller.
Further, the utility model also comprises:
Be installed on indoor luminance detection unit, luminance detection unit adopts digital illuminance transducer, is connected with described microcontroller, connects the power taking of described solar energy power generating unit simultaneously.
Further, the utility model also comprises:
Infrared remote control unit, infrared remote control unit is made up of the receiving element be connected with described microcontroller and the transmitter unit that mates with described receiving element.
Described luminance detection unit and temperature detecting unit have multiple respectively, are distributed in indoor diverse location, realize indoor multipoint and detect.
Further, the utility model also comprises:
Real time clock unit, is connected with described microcontroller;
Liquid crystal display, is connected with described microcontroller;
Minor alarm unit, is connected with described microcontroller.
Further, described real time clock unit adopts digital clock chip, and described minor alarm unit adopts buzzer and/or LED.
Further, described microcontroller, electric-motor drive unit, receiving element, real time clock unit, liquid crystal display and minor alarm unit are all arranged in control box, the interface be connected with external unit is reserved with on rear side of control box, control box panel is reserved with the draw-in groove and buzzer sender that adapt with LCDs size, and the circular hole to adapt with LED running lamp, infrared receiving terminal, control box power supply indicator size, and be provided with button.
Further, described solar energy power generating unit comprises solar photovoltaic cell panel, charging-discharging controller, DC-DC converter and is the lead-acid accumulator of 12V batteries in series by two rated voltages, described charging-discharging controller is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, battery, DC-DC converter, and described DC-DC converter is connected with load.
Further, described motor is composite stepper motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model adopts solar powered, reaches the object of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
2, the utility model possesses automatic control, time control, infrared remote control three kinds of alternative control models, carries out pattern switching, make system hommization more by the button on remote controller or control box panel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model mechanical transmission structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of the utility model solar energy power generating unit.
Fig. 4 is the utility model control box panel schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of solar energy intelligent curtain, comprising:
Sun blind, blade is that laterally its top window-frame 2 is the hollow-core construction of upper opening;
Motor 5, is installed on the outside of top window-frame 2, adopts two-phase four-wire system bipolarity composite stepper motor 16HY1405-01NL;
Be installed on the mechanical transmission unit in sun blind top window-frame 2, as shown in Figure 2, mechanical transmission unit comprises drive link 1 and cylindrical coupling 3, and one end of drive link 1 is connected with the stay cord of sun blind, and another end is connected with the rotating shaft 4 of motor by cylindrical coupling 3;
And, be installed on being connected with motor 5 for its solar energy power generating unit of powering of window outside.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3, solar energy power generating unit comprises solar photovoltaic cell panel, charging-discharging controller, DC-DC converter and is the lead-acid accumulator of 12V batteries in series by two rated voltages, charging-discharging controller is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, battery, DC-DC converter, and DC-DC converter is connected with load.
According to above structure, solar energy power generating unit is utilized to power for sun blind, the rotating of motor 5 is controlled by operation control, the rotation of drive link 1 is utilized to drive the stay cord of sun blind to move up and down, change the angle of curtain blade, realize the control of the blade opening degree to sun blind.
Embodiment 2
A kind of solar energy intelligent curtain, except embodiment 1 parts except, also comprise:
Microcontroller, based on 16 single-chip microcomputer MSP430F149, connects motor by electric-motor drive unit, connects the power taking of solar energy power generating unit simultaneously; Electric-motor drive unit is built by the driving chip L298N and diode, electric capacity including four-way logic drive circuit.
And be installed on the temperature detecting unit that multiple spot detection is carried out in indoor, temperature detecting unit adopts digital temperature sensor (DS18B20), is connected with microcontroller, connect the power taking of solar energy power generating unit simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, utilize temperature detecting unit Real-time Collection interior temperature, according to the comparing of temperature threshold of presetting, export the keying that control signal controls motor 5, realize the automatic control of the blade opening degree to sun blind.
Embodiment 3
A kind of solar energy intelligent curtain, except embodiment 2 parts except, also comprise:
Be installed on the luminance detection unit that multiple spot detection is carried out in indoor, luminance detection unit adopts digital illuminance transducer (BH1750FVI), is connected with microcontroller, connects the power taking of solar energy power generating unit simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, utilize temperature detecting unit Real-time Collection interior temperature, simultaneously, luminance detection unit is utilized to gather indoor light conditions, according to the comparing of illumination/temperature weighted threshold value of presetting, export the keying that control signal controls motor 5, realize the automatic control of the blade opening degree to sun blind.
Embodiment 4
A kind of solar energy intelligent curtain, except embodiment 2 parts except, also comprise:
Infrared remote control unit, infrared remote control unit is made up of the receiving element be connected with microcontroller and the transmitter unit that mates with receiving element, and receiving element adopts integrated infrared receiving terminal HS0038B, and transmitter unit adopts common NEC coded telecommand device.
In the present embodiment,
Sent by transmitter unit and rise or dropping signal, microcontroller is changed into the control signal of electric-motor drive unit after receiving this signal by receiving element, controls the keying of motor 5, realizes the remote pilot of the blade opening degree to sun blind.
Embodiment 5
A kind of solar energy intelligent curtain, except embodiment 4 parts except, also comprise the real time clock unit, liquid crystal display and the minor alarm unit that are connected with microcontroller.Real time clock unit adopts digital clock chip (DS1302), and liquid crystal display adopts LCD12864, and minor alarm unit adopts buzzer and LED running lamp,
Microcontroller, electric-motor drive unit, receiving element, real time clock unit, liquid crystal display and minor alarm unit are all arranged in control box, the interface be connected with external unit is reserved with on rear side of control box, as shown in Figure 4, the panel 6 of control box is provided with LCDs 7, panel 6 is provided with buzzer sender 8 simultaneously, and the circular hole to adapt with LED running lamp 9, control box power supply indicator 10, infrared receiving terminal 11 size, and be provided with button 12.
In the present embodiment, by real time clock unit acquisition time, by LCDs 7 displaying time, temperature and brightness value, revise real-time time by the button 12 on control box panel 6 or carry out timing setting.Microcontroller according to setting time export control signal, control the keying of motor 5, realize the timing controlled of the blade opening degree to sun blind.
To sum up, based on solar energy, the blade opening degree of the utility model sun blind can have manually, time control, remote control and the multiple control modes such as automatic.Under manual mode, opened and closed by Artificial Control motor; Under time control pattern, microcontroller exports control information according to set setting on time and controls motor keying; Under remote control mode, export control information by remote controller and control motor keying; Under automatic control mode, microcontroller exports control information according to Current Temperatures and illumination.Machine shaft 4 drives drive link 1 to rotate by cylindrical coupling 3, the rotation of drive link 1 causes the folding and unfolding of stay cord, and the angle of curtain blade also changes thereupon, thus improves indoor illumination intensity, achieve comfortableness and the convenience of indoor environment, reach the object of energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Claims (10)

1. a solar energy intelligent curtain, is characterized in that, comprising:
Sun blind, its top window-frame is the hollow-core construction of upper opening;
Motor, is installed on sun blind top window-frame outside;
Mechanical transmission unit, be installed in the window-frame of sun blind top, described mechanical transmission unit comprises drive link and cylindrical coupling, and drive link one end is connected with described sun blind, and another end is connected with machine shaft by described cylindrical coupling;
And solar energy power generating unit, is installed on window outside and is connected for it is powered with described motor.
2. solar energy intelligent curtain according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Microcontroller, connects described motor by electric-motor drive unit, connects the power taking of described solar energy power generating unit simultaneously;
Be installed on indoor temperature detecting unit, temperature detecting unit adopts digital temperature sensor, is connected, connects the power taking of described solar energy power generating unit simultaneously with described microcontroller.
3. solar energy intelligent curtain according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Be installed on indoor luminance detection unit, luminance detection unit adopts digital illuminance transducer, is connected with described microcontroller, connects the power taking of described solar energy power generating unit simultaneously.
4. the solar energy intelligent curtain according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Infrared remote control unit, infrared remote control unit is made up of the receiving element be connected with described microcontroller and the transmitter unit that mates with described receiving element.
5. solar energy intelligent curtain according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described luminance detection unit and temperature detecting unit have multiple respectively, are distributed in indoor diverse location, realizes indoor multipoint and detects.
6. solar energy intelligent curtain according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Real time clock unit, is connected with described microcontroller;
Liquid crystal display, is connected with described microcontroller;
Minor alarm unit, is connected with described microcontroller.
7. solar energy intelligent curtain according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described real time clock unit adopts digital clock chip, and described minor alarm unit adopts buzzer and/or LED.
8. solar energy intelligent curtain according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described microcontroller, electric-motor drive unit, receiving element, real time clock unit, liquid crystal display and minor alarm unit are all arranged in control box, the interface be connected with external unit is reserved with on rear side of control box, control box panel is reserved with the draw-in groove and buzzer sender that adapt with LCDs size, and the circular hole to adapt with LED running lamp, infrared receiving terminal, control box power supply indicator size, and be provided with button.
9. solar energy intelligent curtain according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described solar energy power generating unit comprises solar photovoltaic cell panel, charging-discharging controller, DC-DC converter and is the lead-acid accumulator of 12V batteries in series by two rated voltages, described charging-discharging controller is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, battery, DC-DC converter, and described DC-DC converter is connected with load.
10. solar energy intelligent curtain according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described motor is composite stepper motor.
CN201420488714.7U 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Solar energy intelligent curtain Expired - Fee Related CN204024423U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420488714.7U CN204024423U (en) 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Solar energy intelligent curtain

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104490234A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-08 南京化工职业技术学院 Solar curtain controller
CN105030028A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-11 韦义乐 MSP430F149-based infrared remote control intelligent curtain
CN105030029A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-11 韦义乐 Infrared remote control intelligent curtain
CN105676827A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-15 石狮国高电子科技有限公司 Novel intelligent control and management system designed based on microprocessor
CN105720903A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-06-29 上海摩帝尔金属结构科技有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic power generation system
CN106545291A (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-29 怡乐智能科技南京有限公司 A kind of direct current abat vent intelligence control system
CN107928360A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-04-20 许昌学院 A kind of passive intelligent curtain Controller based on photovoltaic
CN110326953A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-10-15 刘山平 It is a kind of based on solar powered curtain Controller
CN110593710A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-20 哈尔滨理工大学 Smart Window Controller
CN111080942A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 云南华尔贝光电技术有限公司 Forest fire prevention warning propaganda device is listened to photovoltaic power supply's microwave
CN114847742A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-05 浙江理工大学 An intelligent curtain control system and method for temperature difference and solar power generation
CN116104389A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-05-12 山东浪潮科学研究院有限公司 A photovoltaic shutter control system
CN118790016A (en) * 2024-09-13 2024-10-18 江苏雅鑫玻璃有限公司 Photovoltaic blinds for vehicles

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104490234A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-08 南京化工职业技术学院 Solar curtain controller
CN105030028A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-11 韦义乐 MSP430F149-based infrared remote control intelligent curtain
CN105030029A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-11 韦义乐 Infrared remote control intelligent curtain
CN106545291A (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-29 怡乐智能科技南京有限公司 A kind of direct current abat vent intelligence control system
CN105676827A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-15 石狮国高电子科技有限公司 Novel intelligent control and management system designed based on microprocessor
CN105720903A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-06-29 上海摩帝尔金属结构科技有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic power generation system
CN107928360A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-04-20 许昌学院 A kind of passive intelligent curtain Controller based on photovoltaic
CN110326953A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-10-15 刘山平 It is a kind of based on solar powered curtain Controller
CN110593710A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-20 哈尔滨理工大学 Smart Window Controller
CN111080942A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 云南华尔贝光电技术有限公司 Forest fire prevention warning propaganda device is listened to photovoltaic power supply's microwave
CN114847742A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-05 浙江理工大学 An intelligent curtain control system and method for temperature difference and solar power generation
CN116104389A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-05-12 山东浪潮科学研究院有限公司 A photovoltaic shutter control system
CN118790016A (en) * 2024-09-13 2024-10-18 江苏雅鑫玻璃有限公司 Photovoltaic blinds for vehicles

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20141217

Termination date: 20170827