The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of novel house, so that a kind of house of comfortable, energy-conserving and environment-protective to be provided.
For achieving the above object, the scheme that the utility model embodiment provides comprises:
A kind of novel house comprises:
The light energy-saving house fixes on the ground;
Wound energy equipment is fixed on the described light energy-saving house, and regenerative resource is converted to the needed energy of energy consumption equipment;
Energy consumption equipment is arranged in the described light energy-saving house, the energy executable operations of utilizing wound energy equipment to produce;
Energy storage device is arranged in the described light energy-saving house, with wound energy equipment and energy consumption equipment connection;
Intelligent management device is arranged in the described light energy-saving house, and the energy that can equipment provides in wound is during greater than the needed energy of energy consumption equipment, the unnecessary energy that control energy storage device storage wound can equipment provides; The energy that can equipment provides in wound is during less than the needed energy of energy consumption equipment, and the control energy storage device provides its required energy for energy consumption equipment.
Wherein, described energy energy consumption equipment comprises: housed device and/or awareness apparatus.
Wherein, described Intelligent management device is computer, communicates by letter with awareness apparatus by internet or local network; Described Intelligent management device, also be used for when energy consumption equipment comprises awareness apparatus, obtain environmental information in the described light energy-saving house by described awareness apparatus, after described environmental information arrived preset state, control started/closes/regulate described housed device.
Wherein, described Intelligent management device also for the state of monitoring energy storage device, when described energy storage device is full energy storage state, is controlled described energy storage device and is stopped to store energy operation; When described energy storage device is empty energy state, controls described energy storage device and stop the energy operation is provided.
Wherein, also be provided with battery management system in the described Intelligent management device, described battery management system is for storage and the consumption process of regulation and control electric weight, to optimize energy use procedure, to delay service time of battery and life-span.
Wherein, also be provided with NMS in the described Intelligent management device, be used for all the energy consumption equipment in wound energy equipment, energy storage device and the light energy-saving house are carried out network management.
Wherein, also be provided with energy management system in the described Intelligent management device, be used for the energy flow of all the energy consumption equipment in wound energy equipment, energy storage device and the light energy-saving house is carried out the intelligent comprehensive management.
Wherein, described energy storage device comprises electric energy storage device, and/or, heat accumulation/cool equipment;
Described electric energy storage device is battery or building enclosure member; Described heat accumulation/cool equipment is special-purpose heat accumulation/cool equipment or building enclosure member.
Wherein, described building enclosure member comprises energy-saving wall and/or base plate;
Described energy-saving wall is the combined wall of integrated installation lithium ion battery and lead-acid battery module, employing side fascia, waterproofing course, insulating, air-permeable layer and inner wall panel; And/or described energy-saving wall is the combined wall of the heat-storing materials such as integrated glass microballon or phase-change material.
Wherein, described energy storage device also comprises: energy storage supply interface is used for connecting civil power, so that the energy of the required consumption of described storage facilities storage energy consumer device.
Wherein, described wound can equipment comprises following one of them or any combination: solar-electrical energy conversion equipment, solar energy-thermal power transfer equipment, wind power plant, earth source heat pump equipment, biological energy source heating/generating equipment.
Use the novel house that the utility model embodiment provides, provide a kind of comfortable, and the novel house of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Both reduced the energy consumption of building, can enrich greatly the inhabitation demand again, for amusement and travel, inhabitation provide a kind of new possibility.The novel house that the application provides will become the another development trend of following novel building.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to a kind of novel house of the utility model embodiment.Fig. 2 is the novel house theory structure schematic diagram according to the utility model embodiment.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this novel house specifically comprises, light energy-saving house 101, and wound energy equipment 102, energy consumption equipment 103, energy storage device 104, Intelligent management device 105, wherein,
Light energy-saving house 101 fixes on the ground; Here, this light energy-saving house 101 is the houses that adopt in a large number light energy conservation building materials and member, it for example can be light steel structure house, also can be the house of wooden construction or light steel/wooden combination construction, can adopt heat-preserving heat-insulating wall roofing materials, energy saving door and window, energy-conservation heating and ventilating equipment, energy-saving illumination and electrical equipment etc.In a word, owing to adopted Novel light thin plate building,, environmental protection, energy-conservation firmer, comfortable than conventional house.
Need to prove, among the application, do not limit the light energy-saving house constructional materials, build mode etc., any lightweight, environmental protection, energy-conservation, comfortable house can be applied among the application.
Need to prove that any mode that the light energy-saving house can be fixed to ground can be applied among the application, the application does not do restriction to the fixed form between light energy-saving house and the ground.
Wound energy equipment 102 is fixed on the described light energy-saving house, and regenerative resource is converted to the needed energy of energy consumption equipment.
Above-mentioned wound can equipment comprises following one of them or any combination: solar-electrical energy conversion equipment, solar energy-thermal power transfer equipment, wind power plant, earth source heat pump equipment, natural gas or biological energy source heating/generating equipment.Any equipment that regenerative resource can be converted to the needed energy of energy consumption equipment all can be applicable among the application, and the application does not do restriction to the concrete manifestation form of wound energy equipment.
Energy consumption equipment 103 is arranged in the described light energy-saving house, the energy executable operations of utilizing wound energy equipment to produce.
Above-mentioned energy energy consumption equipment comprises: housed device and/or awareness apparatus; Described housed device comprises following one of them or any combination: energy-saving lighting equipment, home appliance, intelligent shading system etc., for example, TV, dust catcher, refrigerator, heating equipment, refrigeration system etc.Described awareness apparatus comprises various sensors, tester etc., for example temperature pick up, humidity sensor, intensity of sunshine meter, speech transducer etc.
Energy storage device 104 is arranged in the described light energy-saving house, with wound energy equipment and energy consumption equipment connection;
Above-mentioned energy storage device comprises electric energy storage device, and/or, heat accumulation/cool equipment etc.In a kind of possible embodiment, above-mentioned electric energy storage device is battery or building enclosure member; Above-mentioned heat accumulation/cool equipment is special-purpose heat accumulation/cool equipment or building enclosure member.Wherein, described building enclosure member can be energy-saving wall and/or floor etc.Take energy-saving wall as example, described energy-saving wall can the integrated installation lithium ion battery and the lead-acid battery module, is adopted the combined wall of side fascia, waterproofing course, insulating, air-permeable layer and inner wall panel; And/or described energy-saving wall is the combined wall of the heat-storing materials such as integrated glass microballon or phase-change material.
Intelligent management device 105 is arranged in the described light energy-saving house, and the energy that can equipment provides in wound is during greater than the needed energy of energy consumption equipment, the unnecessary energy that control energy storage device storage wound can equipment provides; The energy that can equipment provides in wound is during less than the needed energy of energy consumption equipment, and the control energy storage device provides its required energy for energy consumption equipment.
Use the novel house that the utility model embodiment provides, provide that a kind of health is comfortable, the house of energy-conserving and environment-protective.And, both reduced the energy consumption of building, can enrich greatly the inhabitation demand again, for amusement and travel provide a kind of new possibility.The novel house that the application provides will become the another development trend of following novel building.
Based on embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, described Intelligent management device 105 can be computer, and communicates by letter with awareness apparatus by internet or local network; At this moment, described Intelligent management device also is used for when energy consumption equipment comprises awareness apparatus, obtains environmental information in the described light energy-saving house by described awareness apparatus, after described environmental information arrives preset state, control starts/closes/regulate described housed device.
For example, awareness apparatus is temperature pick up, Intelligent management device by described awareness apparatus obtain in the light energy-saving house temperature excessively low, after for example temperature was lower than default 10 degrees centigrade, heating equipment was opened in control.
Again for example, awareness apparatus is an intensity of sunshine meter, excessively strong by the illumination that described awareness apparatus obtains light energy-saving house direction at Intelligent management device, after for example solar radiation is higher than default radiation value, regulate the angle of sunshade member and carry out sunshade, or curtain under the control electrically driven curtain automatic releasing, to avoid because Exposure to Sunlight raises the temperature in the house, thereby avoided because the energy that the temperature rising needs air-conditioning temperature-reducing to consume.
Again for example, awareness apparatus is a speech recognition system, and after " turning on light " information that Intelligent management device is said by described awareness apparatus acquisition people, light energy-saving house intraoral illumination system is opened in control, realizes the interaction with the people.
Like this, Intelligent management device can obtain the various information in the light energy-saving house, thus the relevant device in the control light energy-saving house.
Based on embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, described Intelligent management device also for the state of monitoring energy storage device, when described energy storage device is full energy storage state, is controlled described energy storage device and is stopped to store energy operation; When described energy storage device is empty energy state, controls described energy storage device and stop the energy operation is provided.
Like this, can protect energy storage device, to prolong the application life of energy storage device, avoid the damage of energy storage device.
Based on embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, can also comprise battery management system (BMS in the described Intelligent management device, Battery Management System), this battery management system is according to the characteristic of battery, the storage of regulation and control electric weight and consumption process reach the purpose of optimizing energy use procedure, delaying service time of battery and life-span.
For example, be embedded in the display that links to each other with battery management system at tea table, be used for showing the information about power of battery and energy consumption equipment.When people are sitting in the tea table side, by the embedded display of tea table, just can recognize the control information to battery, recognize the dump energy of battery, and the information such as power consumption of each equipment.
Based on embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, can also comprise NMS in the described Intelligent management device, so that all the energy consumption equipment in wound energy equipment, energy storage device and the light energy-saving house are carried out network management.
Based on embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, can also comprise energy management system (EMS in the described Intelligent management device, Energy Management System), carry out the intelligent comprehensive management with the energy flow to all the energy consumption equipment in wound energy equipment, energy storage device and the light energy-saving house.
Need to prove that above-mentioned energy storage device can also comprise: energy storage supply interface is used for connecting civil power, so that the energy of the required consumption of described storage facilities storage energy consumer device.
For example, memory device is battery, when running into continuous overcast and rainy solar energy and can not satisfy the demand, can connect civil power and charge, with the electric energy of the required consumption of storage energy consumer device.
Again for example, memory device be can heat accumulation body of wall, in the large area of day and night temperature, the heat on daytime can be stored by phase transformation or heat-storing material, discharge to reduce heating energy consumption evening.Otherwise or the cold air in evening imported energy-storage wall, cold accumulated discharged daytime, to reduce the air conditioning energy consumption on daytime.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of control method to novel house, and the method is applied to foregoing novel house, and referring to Fig. 3, described method specifically comprises:
Step 301 is collected regenerative resource, and collected regenerative resource is converted to the needed energy of energy consumption equipment;
Step 302, the energy that judgement wound energy equipment provides and the relation between the required energy of energy consumption equipment, the energy that can equipment provides in wound is during greater than the needed energy of energy consumption equipment, the unnecessary energy that control energy storage device storage wound can equipment provides; The energy that can equipment provides in wound is during less than the needed energy of energy consumption equipment, and the control energy storage device provides its required energy for energy consumption equipment.
Need to prove that when energy consumption equipment comprised awareness apparatus and housed device, said method can also comprise:
Obtain environmental information in the described light energy-saving house by described awareness apparatus, after described environmental information arrived preset state, control started/closes/regulate described housed device.
Need to prove that said method can also comprise:
The state of monitoring energy storage device when described energy storage device is full energy storage state, is controlled described energy storage device and is stopped to store energy operation; When described energy storage device is empty energy state, controls described energy storage device and stop the energy operation is provided.
Need to prove that when described energy storage device also was provided with energy storage supply interface, said method can also comprise: connect civil power by described energy storage supply interface, with the energy of the required consumption of storage energy consumer device.
Need to prove that when energy consumption equipment was power consumption equipment, described method also comprised: the storage of regulation and control electric weight and consumption process, to optimize energy use procedure, to delay service time of battery and life-span.
Need to prove that described method also comprises: all the energy consumption equipment in wound energy equipment, energy storage device and the light energy-saving house are carried out network management.
Need to prove that described method also comprises: the energy flow to all the energy consumption equipment in wound energy equipment, energy storage device and the light energy-saving house carries out the intelligent comprehensive management.
Use the control method that the utility model embodiment provides, a kind of not only comfortable, but also the house of environmental protection and energy saving is provided.Both reduced the energy consumption of building, can enrich greatly the inhabitation demand again, for amusement and travel, inhabitation provide a kind of new possibility.The novel house that the application provides will become the another development trend of following novel building.
It is relatively simple that said method embodiment partly describes, and relevant part is referring to the device part.
In conjunction with above-mentioned novel house and control method, the application has given two kinds of possible application scenarios.
Scene 1:
The described novel house of the application is a villa to user's sense organ, and it adopts solar energy, the dual-purpose power supply of wind energy, can charge with civil power in the situation of solar energy and powered by wind energy deficiency.On roof, light energy-saving house and/or metope crystal silicon or thin-film solar cells are installed, convert solar energy into electrical energy, be converted into by inversion and control system and can directly use alternating current.Lithium battery/lead-acid battery mixing module can directly store the electric energy that solar cell produces.In the situation of overcast and rainy deficiency such as sunlight such as grade, use as required the battery of store electrical energy to power, perhaps, can utilize civil power to charge.Above function can realize automatically management by Intelligent management device, and Intelligent management device is also managed all electrical equipment in the light energy-saving house simultaneously, can gather, analyze the electricity consumption data and automatically adjust light energy-saving house power consumption to reach energy-conservation purpose.And, the sensor that Intelligent management device can be by its lift-launch and software to the process of energy storage and use be optimized, intelligent control to be to reach further energy-conservation purpose
Scene 2:
The described novel house of the application adopts solar energy to power, and earth-source hot-pump system carries out heat supply and refrigeration, selects the fuel cell cold, heat and power triple supply system to carry out energy supplement.On roof, light energy-saving house and/or metope crystal silicon or thin-film solar cells are installed, convert solar energy into direct current energy.Lithium battery can get up the electrical power storage that solar cell produces, and in the situation of overcast and rainy deficiency such as sunlight such as grade, can directly use as required the direct current of lithium battery.Above function can realize automatically management by Intelligent management device, and Intelligent management device is also managed all electrical equipment in the light energy-saving house simultaneously, can gather, analyze the electricity consumption data and automatically adjust light energy-saving house power consumption to reach energy-conservation purpose.This scene is a villa to user's sense organ, and the characteristics of this novel house are can realize from net, and can realize full DC power-supply system, does not need to adopt the devices such as inversion to carry out directly/exchange conversion.
Use the novel energy-conserving green low-energy consumption building in the above-mentioned scene, both can reduce the power consumption of building, can also greatly enrich the inhabitation demand, amusement and travel inhabitation scheme is provided.
Need to prove, in this article, relational terms such as the first and second grades only is used for an entity or operation are made a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily requires or hint and have the relation of any this reality or sequentially between these entities or the operation.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thereby not only comprise those key elements so that comprise process, method, article or the equipment of a series of key elements, but also comprise other key elements of clearly not listing, or also be included as the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.Do not having in the situation of more restrictions, the key element that is limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment that comprises described key element and also have other identical element.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not be used to limiting protection domain of the present utility model.All any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all be included in the protection domain of the present utility model.