CN205583001U - Basic station battery insulation can - Google Patents

Basic station battery insulation can Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205583001U
CN205583001U CN201620335516.6U CN201620335516U CN205583001U CN 205583001 U CN205583001 U CN 205583001U CN 201620335516 U CN201620335516 U CN 201620335516U CN 205583001 U CN205583001 U CN 205583001U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base station
casing
couveuse
heat
storage batteries
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620335516.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董兵
欧阳欣
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Guangdong Industry Technical College
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Guangdong Industry Technical College
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Priority to CN201620335516.6U priority Critical patent/CN205583001U/en
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Publication of CN205583001U publication Critical patent/CN205583001U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a basic station battery insulation can, heat ware, control circuit, power isolation circuit, solar energy power module and wind -force power module including box, semiconductor refrigeration, semiconductor refrigeration heats the ware setting on the box, solar energy power module and wind -force power module set up in the basic station outside, and solar energy power module and wind -force power module link to each other with power isolation circuit respectively, power isolation circuit heats the ware with control circuit, semiconductor refrigeration respectively and links to each other. The utility model discloses the device can ensured under the confined state of basic station, reduces base station air conditioning operating time, reduces the basic station energy consumption.

Description

Base station storage batteries couveuse
Technical field
This utility model relates to base station energy-saving equipment research field, particularly to a kind of base station storage batteries couveuse.
Background technology
Along with economic fast development, energy shortage problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, and mobile operator energy resource consumption is maximum Be base station, in the power consumption of base station machine room, air-conditioning about accounts for 20%~53%.And the master of air-conditioning The base station storage batteries that is to maintain of syllabus is operated in about 25 DEG C.Because the equipment operating temperature one in base station at present As-5 DEG C~45 DEG C of scopes, and the accumulator that base station uses mostly is common valve-regulated closed lead acid accumulator, its Higher to temperature requirement, optimal use temperature is 25 DEG C, and operating temperature range is generally 15 DEG C~30 DEG C.If The lowest meeting of temperature makes accumulator capacity decline, and capacity and discharge performance drastically decline, and causes the reliability of battery Reducing, temperature often declines 1 DEG C, and its capacity declines 1%;When temperature raises, the pole plate corrosion of accumulator will add Play, will consume more water simultaneously, when ambient temperature is more than 25 DEG C, often raise 10 DEG C, and accumulator uses Life-span will shorten half.
To this end, in order to ensure that the battery-operated in base station, at optimal protection domain, designs one for base The couveuse of accumulator of standing has significant application value.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the shortcoming overcoming prior art is with not enough, it is provided that a kind of base station storage batteries Couveuse, this device can reduce the base station air conditioner working time when guaranteeing that base station is closed, reduce Base station energy consumption.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme: base station storage batteries couveuse, including case Body, semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine, control circuit, power isolation circuit, solar powered module and wind-force supply Electricity module, described semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine is arranged on casing, and described solar powered module and wind-force supply Electricity module be arranged on outside base station, solar powered module and wind power supply module respectively with power isolation circuit Being connected, described power isolation circuit is connected with control circuit, semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine respectively.
Preferably, described couveuse also includes that a radiator and ventilation duct, ventilation duct one end are connected with radiator, The other end stretches out outside base station, and radiator is arranged on the top of semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine, and in base station, air-flow passes through Netted air port enters into radiator, is then exported to outside base station by ventilation duct.
Further, it is provided with first row fan in described ventilation duct.Thus accelerate air-out outside base station Speed.
Further, described radiator uses fin-shaped radiator, is formed by aluminium sheet bending.
Further, described ventilation duct uses heat-barrier material to make, such that it is able to prevent from discharging heat hourglass Enter in base station.
Preferably, the temperature inside the box sensor for detecting the temperature inside the box, described case it are provided with in described couveuse Interior temperature sensor is connected with control circuit.By this sensor, it is possible to achieve the temperature inside the box constant.
Preferably, in described couveuse, it is provided with the heatsink temperature sensor for detecting current radiators temperature, Described heatsink temperature sensor is connected with control circuit.By this sensor, it is possible to determine that current system is No it is in superheat state.
Preferably, described base station is externally provided with the environment temperature sensor for detecting ambient temperature, described environment Temperature sensor is connected with control circuit.By this sensor, relatively low work temperature can be in ambient temperature When spending, semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine refrigerating state is automatically switched to heat state, thus realize cold and hot automatically Switching.
Preferably, be additionally provided with between described control circuit and semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine for automatically switch partly lead Body refrigerating and heating device refrigeration, the electric power polarity switching circuit of heat-production functions, described electric power polarity switching circuit is also It is connected with power isolation circuit.By arranging this circuit, couveuse can be realized under the control of control circuit Interior cold and hot automatic switchover.
Air outlet in preferably, the lower end of described semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine is provided with refrigerated medium hot side, casing, Air intake vent in casing, refrigerated medium hot side is embedded in casing;The second air draft it is provided with at air outlet in described casing Fan;Air in casing air outlet in after refrigerated medium hot side by second row fan and casing is input to In casing, then the air in casing is recycled to refrigerated medium hot side by air intake vent in casing, it is achieved in casing The refrigeration of air or heat circulation.And can air circulation speed in accelerating chamber body by second row fan.
Preferably, described solar powered module includes that solar panel, described solar panel pass through Tilting fixed mount is arranged on roof, base station end.
Preferably, described wind power supply module includes wind-driven generator, and wind-driven generator passes through three corner steadies Being arranged on roof, base station end, the alternating current of wind-driven generator output is converted to unidirectional current by rectification circuit, so After be input to power isolation circuit.
Preferably, described casing uses polyurethane composite to make, and side is provided with chamber door.This material can Preferably it is incubated.Arranging chamber door can facilitate base station maintenance personnel that accumulator is carried out daily dimension simultaneously Protect and maintain.
This utility model compared with prior art, has the advantage that and beneficial effect:
(1) prolongation base station storage batteries service life
Base station storage batteries group is placed on couveuse described in the utility model, and environment cleanliness is high, pollution-free, Extend the service life of battery further.Solution base station storage batteries cisco unity malfunction in high temperature environments, Bursting by freezing under low temperature environment, causes the difficult problem that accumulator reliability decrease and service life reduce.
(2) energy-conservation, low-carbon (LC), environmental protection
Couveuse described in the utility model is used in the base station currently runed, the base of areas of higher temperature can be made Stand annual 90% time not in use by air-conditioning, the time of the base station 60% of temperature lower region is not in use by sky Adjust, such that it is able to save substantial amounts of electric energy and the electricity charge;This couveuse uses solar wind-energy complementation to power, no Consumption base station electric energy;Employing semiconductor refrigerating heats, it is not necessary to cold-producing medium, air will not be produced secondary pollution.
(3) efficiency-cost ratio is high
The cost of manufacture expense of couveuse described in the utility model just corresponds to the electricity charge that base station is saved for a year, Realize economize on electricity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of this utility model device.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of this utility model device.
Fig. 3 is the present embodiment workflow diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail, but this utility model Embodiment be not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
In Fig. 2, each parts correspondence label: solar panel 1, wind-driven generator 2, three foot fixed mount 3, Base station 4, first row fan 5, ventilation duct 6, accumulator battery 7, battery carrier 8, circuit box 9, casing 10, Inlet air in radiator 11, netted air port 12, semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine 13, second row fan 14, casing Air outlet 16 in mouth 15, casing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present embodiment base station storage batteries couveuse, heat including casing, semiconductor refrigerating Device, electric power polarity switching circuit, control circuit, power isolation circuit, solar panel, wind-power electricity generation Machine, rectification circuit, radiator, temperature sensor and exhaust fan etc..Casing uses good the gathering of heat-insulating property Ammoniacum composite is made, and is provided with semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine in casing, utilizes and is arranged on the top layer of base station The electric energy that the solar panel in face, wind-driven generator produce, drives semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine refrigeration or system Heat, thus offset in the heat outside battery warmer or the incoming accumulator of cold air.Thus maintain case The temperature constant of interior accumulator.Owing to semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine also produces heat while freezing or heating Or cold air, it is impossible to stay in base station, therefore with ventilation duct, this partial heat is discharged base station.
Under different weather conditions, battery warmer has a following four duty: sun during fine day Can work by cell panel, produce electric energy;When wind-force is enough strong, wind-driven generator works, and produces electric energy;There is wind Fine day, wind-driven generator and solar panel work simultaneously, produce electric energy;When running into the most calm depletion of YANG again On the date of light, the heat-insulating property by battery warmer self keeps the temperature inside the box basicly stable.
When this battery warmer is operated in winter, semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine can also produce heat simultaneously, Only need to control electric power polarity switching circuit by control circuit, by the power supply of semiconductor supply refrigerating and heating device just Negative pole is exchanged.Heat is produced by semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine, the temperature of accumulator in raising couveuse, Ensure that battery-operated is at a suitable temperature without bursting by freezing.
Solar panel utilizes photovoltaic effect to convert light energy into electric energy, after power isolation circuit, and supply DC load semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine and DC fan work;Wind-driven generator utilizes wind-force mechanical energy to be turned Turning to electric energy, the alternating voltage of generation is converted to unidirectional current by rectification circuit, after power isolation circuit, Supply DC load semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine and DC fan work;Power isolation circuit is for realizing too The isolation of the DC source that the DC source that sun energy cell panel produces produces after rectified with wind-driven generator and control System;The automatic switchover that electric power polarity switching circuit is cold and hot in realizing couveuse under the control of control circuit;Half Conductor refrigerating and heating device is used for producing cold-thermal effect;Radiator uses built-in;Exhaust fan includes the first air draft Fan, first row fan is discharged to outside base station by ventilation duct for heat or the cold air produced by radiator, and second Exhaust fan is for accelerating the air circulation speed in accumulator box body.
Temperature sensor includes the temperature inside the box sensor, environment temperature sensor, heatsink temperature sensor, Said temperature sensor is connected with control circuit respectively.Control circuit is the core of system, by singlechip group Become, by the temperature detection in case, it is achieved the temperature inside the box constant;By the monitoring to radiator temperature, Realize the overtemperature protection to refrigerator, by the monitoring to ambient temperature, it is achieved cold and hot automatic switchover.In reality In the application of border, control circuit can also be by realizing between power supply the detection of solar panel, wind-driven generator Automatic switchover.
Control circuit sees Fig. 3 according to the flow process that temperature sensor is operated, and control circuit is scattered by being arranged on Heatsink temperature sensor detection radiator temperature on hot device, when radiator temperature exceedes setting value (such as: 65 DEG C), control circuit sends closedown semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine instruction, externally carries out temperature alarm process simultaneously, Protection semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine will not cross cause thermal damage.Otherwise control circuit is by being arranged in battery thermal case The temperature inside the box sensor detection box in temperature, when temperature rise to couveuse set maximum temperature (such as: 25 DEG C, Can be arranged by program or remotely located) time, start semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine refrigeration, when the temperature detected When degree sets minimum temperature (such as: 15 DEG C, can be arranged or remotely located) by program in being down to couveuse, Close semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine.Control circuit is by the environment temperature sensor detection ring being arranged on outside base station Border temperature, in the base station external temperature detected is down to couveuse set heat temperature (such as: 10 DEG C, can Arranged by program or remotely located), start semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine and heat, it is achieved the temperature in couveuse Maintain about design temperature.
Seeing Fig. 2, the present embodiment solar panel uses 800W cell panel, is pacified by tilting fixed mount It is contained in roof, base station end;Wind-driven generator is arranged on roof, base station end by three corner steadies.Wind-driven generator The alternating current of output is converted to unidirectional current by rectification circuit, is then input to power isolation circuit.
The lower end of semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine is provided with in refrigerated medium hot side, casing air intake vent in air outlet, casing, Refrigerated medium hot side is embedded in thermal-insulating body, is provided with second row fan in casing at air outlet;Sky in casing Gas air outlet in after refrigerated medium hot side by second row fan and casing is input in casing, then case Internal air is recycled to refrigerated medium hot side by air intake vent in casing, it is achieved the refrigeration of air or system in casing Thermal cycle.
Radiator uses fin-shaped radiator, is formed by thin aluminum sheet bending;Ventilation duct uses heat-barrier material to make, Prevent from leaking in base station when discharging heat.First row fan it is provided with in ventilation duct.
Casing may be designed to from side open the door, in order to base station maintenance personnel accumulator is carried out daily maintenance and Maintenance;Rectification circuit, isolation circuit, electric power polarity switching circuit, control circuit are arranged in circuit box.
With Guangdong weather conditions as background designs.As a example by Guangdong Jiangmen phoenix scud reservoir station, phoenix scud reservoir Base station erect-position is in highway phoenix scud reservoir side, and machine room is one layer of civil engineering machine room, and floor space is 30 square metres, Floor height configures in being 3.3 meters, and indoor configuring high-frequency Switching Power Supply is a set of, and power supply total capacity is 400A, load Electric current is 15A, about 800W;Originally configure 2,5 three-phase air-conditionings of 1+1 working method.This sky, station Line is that steel tower is installed, and communication tower is on machine room top, and has house in the west of machine room, has trees in the east, whole The heating surface area of machine room is less.Machine room is interior is set of cells by west, and Switching Power Supply is in south, and main equipment is at machine The east in room, transmission equipment and air-conditioning, on the north of machine room, are mounted with two set solar wind-energy complementary type electric power storages Battery thermal insulation box.
The solar panel at this station and wind-driven generator are arranged on machine room top, and this base station has carried out not turning on the aircondition Test, test data show, the temperature in this couveuse is not essentially exceeding 30 degree, and relatively low at temperature Several days, substantially remain in 25 DEG C, effect is ideal.By early stage, each equipment in this base station is used Electricity quantitative analysis, the moon electric power changes of air conditioners be 891.34 degree, within 1 year, based on air-conditioning work 8 months, this base station is annual Can save: 7130.72 yuan.
Above-described embodiment is this utility model preferably embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not Being restricted to the described embodiments, any of other is made without departing from spirit of the present utility model and principle are lower Change, modify, substitute, combine, simplify, all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included in this practicality Within novel protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. base station storage batteries couveuse, it is characterised in that include casing, semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine, control Circuit, power isolation circuit, solar powered module and wind power supply module, described semiconductor refrigerating heats Device is arranged on casing, and described solar powered module and wind power supply module are arranged on outside base station, the sun Can be connected with power isolation circuit respectively with wind power supply module by supply module, described power isolation circuit is respectively It is connected with control circuit, semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine.
Base station storage batteries couveuse the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described couveuse is also Including a radiator and ventilation duct, ventilation duct one end is connected with radiator, and the other end stretches out outside base station, heat radiation Device is arranged on the top of semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine, and in base station, air-flow enters into radiator by netted air port, Then exported to outside base station by ventilation duct.
Base station storage batteries couveuse the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in described ventilation duct It is provided with first row fan.
Base station storage batteries couveuse the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in described couveuse Being provided with the temperature inside the box sensor for detecting the temperature inside the box, described the temperature inside the box sensor is with control circuit even Connect;
The heatsink temperature sensor for detecting current radiators temperature it is provided with in described couveuse, described scattered Hot device temperature sensor is connected with control circuit;
Described base station is externally provided with the environment temperature sensor for detecting ambient temperature, and described ambient temperature senses Device is connected with control circuit.
Base station storage batteries couveuse the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described control circuit And be additionally provided with for the semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine refrigeration that automatically switches between semiconductor refrigerating heat-producing machine, heat merit The electric power polarity switching circuit of energy, described electric power polarity switching circuit is also connected with power isolation circuit.
Base station storage batteries couveuse the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described quasiconductor system The lower end of cold heat-producing machine is provided with in refrigerated medium hot side, casing air intake vent, refrigerated medium hot side in air outlet, casing It is embedded in casing;Second row fan it is provided with at air outlet in described casing;Air in casing is through system Cold heat face after be input in casing by air outlet in second row fan and casing, the then air in casing It is recycled to refrigerated medium hot side, it is achieved the refrigeration of air or heat circulation in casing by air intake vent in casing.
Base station storage batteries couveuse the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described solar energy supplies Electricity module includes that solar panel, described solar panel are arranged on room, base station by tilting fixed mount Top;
Described wind power supply module includes wind-driven generator, and wind-driven generator is arranged on base by three corner steadies Station top, the alternating current of wind-driven generator output is converted to unidirectional current by rectification circuit, is then input to Power isolation circuit.
Base station storage batteries couveuse the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing uses Polyurethane composite is made, and side is provided with chamber door.
Base station storage batteries couveuse the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described radiator is adopted Use fin-shaped radiator, formed by aluminium sheet bending.
Base station storage batteries couveuse the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described ventilation duct Employing heat-barrier material is made.
CN201620335516.6U 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Basic station battery insulation can Expired - Fee Related CN205583001U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620335516.6U CN205583001U (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Basic station battery insulation can

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CN205583001U true CN205583001U (en) 2016-09-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107961126A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-04-27 杭州路享科技有限公司 A kind of artificial intelligence monitor device
CN109039274A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-18 韩丽汀 A kind of open air sentry box photovoltaic system
CN109065978A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-21 刘肖俊 A kind of low-cost and high-performance lithium-ion battery heat insulation device
CN112271355A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-26 东莞市戎科科技有限公司 Make things convenient for radiating 5G for basic station stand-by battery group
CN114142123A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-04 广东电网有限责任公司 Energy supply equipment for base station

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107961126A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-04-27 杭州路享科技有限公司 A kind of artificial intelligence monitor device
CN109039274A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-18 韩丽汀 A kind of open air sentry box photovoltaic system
CN109065978A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-21 刘肖俊 A kind of low-cost and high-performance lithium-ion battery heat insulation device
CN112271355A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-26 东莞市戎科科技有限公司 Make things convenient for radiating 5G for basic station stand-by battery group
CN112271355B (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-12-31 东莞市戎科科技有限公司 Make things convenient for radiating 5G for basic station stand-by battery group
CN114142123A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-04 广东电网有限责任公司 Energy supply equipment for base station

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160914

Termination date: 20210419