CN204126526U - A kind of remote-controlled shutter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of remote-controlled shutter, belongs to Smart Home technical field.The utility model comprises one-chip computer module, infrared receiving device, outdoor optical sensor, alarm module, indoor illumination sensor, LED, battery, shutter framework, support, lifting motor, blade rotary motor, stop, toggle switch, main shaft, rotation rope, polycrystalline silicon solar blade, axis of rotation, halliard, lighting module, remote controller, buzzer.The utility model structure is simple, flexible operation, with low cost, energy-conserving and environment-protective, can according to intensity of illumination Intelligent adjustment blade of louver window, and uses solar energy to provide the energy for low-power consumption LED.

Description

remote control blinds

technical field

The utility model relates to a remote control blind, which belongs to the technical field of smart home.

Background technique

Blinds originated in China and have been widely used since the Warring States Period. Compared with traditional windows, shutters have better ventilation and ventilation functions, and can adjust the indoor light according to your preferences. However, with the improvement of people's life requirements and the advancement of science and technology, the old-fashioned wooden shutters and aluminum alloy shutters have highlighted the problems of inconvenient operation, many faults, and no automatic adjustment, which cannot meet the needs of today's people. In today's world, energy crisis, environmental pollution, and renewable energy issues have become the focus of global attention. With the depletion of global energy, how to use green energy reasonably and effectively, and how to save energy has become the key.

Solar energy, wind power, water conservancy and geothermal heat have now begun to be applied in various industries. Solar energy is rich in resources, inexhaustible and non-polluting. It is a kind of green renewable energy, which provides people with a new way of life and a new way of energy conservation and environmental protection to solve the energy crisis.

Contents of the invention

The utility model provides a remote-controlled blind, which is used for the problems that the traditional blind cannot automatically adjust the opening and closing of the blind blades according to the light intensity, and the existing blind cannot automatically adjust, so that the practicability is poor and energy is wasted.

The technical scheme of the utility model is: a remote-controlled shutter, including a single-chip microcomputer module 1, an infrared receiving device 2, an outdoor light sensor 3, an alarm module 4, an indoor light sensor 5, an LED light 6, a battery 7, and a shutter frame 8 , bracket 9, lifting motor 10, blade rotating motor 11, limiter 12, toggle switch 13, main shaft 14, rotating rope 15, polysilicon solar blade 16, rotating shaft 17, lifting rope 18, lighting module 19, remote control 20 , buzzer 27;

The single-chip microcomputer module 1 is located at the upper left corner inside the shutter frame 8; the infrared receiving device 2 is close to the right side of the single-chip microcomputer module 1 and is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 1; the upper part of the infrared receiving device 2 is an outdoor light sensor 3 and is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 1; The alarm module 4 is located on the right side of the infrared receiving device 2 and the surface is equipped with a buzzer 27, and the alarm module 4 is connected to the limiter 12; the lighting module 19 located inside the shutter frame 8 includes an indoor light sensor 5 and an LED lamp 6, and the indoor Illumination sensor 5 and LED lamp 6 are connected with single-chip microcomputer module 1; The accumulator 7 that is positioned at louver frame body 8 right upper part is connected with single-chip microcomputer module 1, lifting motor 10, blade rotating motor 11, LED lamp 6 and polysilicon solar blade 16 respectively; Two The main shaft 14 is located in the middle and lower part of the shutter frame 8 in the order of up and down: supports 9 are installed at both ends of the main shaft 14 at the top, and a lifting motor 10, a limiter 12 and a toggle switch 13 are installed on the left side, and two lifting ropes 18 are wound on Located on both sides of the upper main shaft 14, the toggle switch 13 is connected to the lifting motor 10 and the limiter 12 respectively, the lifting motor 10 is connected to the infrared receiving device 2, and the limiter 12 is connected to the single-chip microcomputer module 1; Brackets 9 are installed on both sides of 14, blade rotating motor 11, limiter 12 and toggle switch 13 are installed on the left side, and three rotating shafts 17 are installed in the middle of the lower main shaft 14 in turn, and each rotating shaft 17 is wound with two The rotating rope 15 and the toggle switch 13 are respectively connected with the blade rotating motor 11 and the limiter 12, the blade rotating motor 11 is connected with the infrared receiving device 2, and the limiter 12 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 1; the polysilicon solar blade 16 is respectively connected with the lifting Rope 18 is connected with rotating rope 15;

The remote controller 20 includes an infrared emitting device 21, a leaf opening and closing button 22, a lift button 23, an LED light switch 24, a battery pack 25, a solar panel 26, and an infrared controller 28; wherein the infrared emitting device 21 is located on the upper left of the remote controller 20 side, the solar panel 26 is located on the upper part of the remote control 20, the LED light switch 24 is located in the middle of the remote control 20, the leaf opening and closing buttons 22 are located on the left and right sides of the LED light switch 24, the lift button 23 is located on the upper and lower sides of the LED light switch 24, and the battery box 25 is located at the bottom of the remote controller 20, and the infrared controller 28 is located at the middle of the remote controller 20; the blade opening and closing button 22, the lifting button 23, and the LED light switch 24 are connected with the infrared emitting device 21, and the infrared emitting device 21 is connected with the infrared receiving device 2, The infrared controller 28 is connected with the infrared emitting device 21 , the blade opening and closing button 22 , the lifting button 23 , the LED light switch 24 , the battery box 25 , and the solar panel 26 .

The blade rotating motor 11 includes COMS switches S1 and S2, Zener diodes VS1, VS2, VS3, 2KΩ resistor R1, 1KΩ resistors R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, sliding resistors RP1 and RP2, amplifier OP1 And OP2, NPN triode V1, V2, V3, V4, V6, PNP triode V5, motor M; where one end of COMS switch S1 is grounded, one end is connected to Zener diode VS2, the other end of Zener diode VS2 is connected to resistor R2, the resistor The other end of R2 is connected to the output end of the amplifier OP2; one end of the COMS switch S2 is connected to the ground, and the other end is connected to the connection line between the Zener diode VS3 and the NPN transistor V4; the "+" pole of the amplifier OP2 is connected to the sliding end of the sliding resistor RP1, and the amplifier The "-" pole of OP2 is connected to the "+" pole of the amplifier OP1, and the "-" pole of the amplifier OP1 is connected to the sliding end of the sliding resistor RP2; one end of the sliding resistor RP2 is grounded, and the other end is connected to the P2.4 port of the microcontroller module 1; sliding One end of the resistor RP1 is grounded, and the other end is connected to the connection between RP2 and the microcontroller module 1; one end of the Zener diode VS1 is grounded, the other end is connected to the resistor R1, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the power supply; the port 4 of the amplifier OP1 is connected to the ground, and the port 8 is connected to the power supply , the output terminal is connected to resistor R5; the other end of resistor R5 is connected to Zener diode VS3, the other end of Zener diode VS3 is connected to the base of NPN transistor V4; the emitter of NPN transistor V4 is connected to resistor R7, and the other end of resistor R7 is grounded; The collector of the NPN transistor V4 is connected to the resistor R6, the other end of the resistor R6 is connected to the emitter of the PNP transistor V5, the base of the PNP transistor V5 is connected to the connection between the NPN transistor V4 and the resistor R6, and the PNP transistor V5 The collector of the motor is connected to the motor M; the base of the NPN transistor V1 is connected to the connection between the COMS switch S2 and the Zener diode VS2, the emitter is connected to the resistor R4, the other end of the resistor R4 is grounded, and the collector is connected to the resistor R3 , the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the power supply; the base of the NPN transistor V3 is connected to the connection between the NPN transistor V1 and the resistor R4, the emitter is grounded, and the collector is connected to the connection between the PNP transistor V5 and the motor M; The base of the NPN transistor V2 is connected to the connection between the NPN transistor V1 and the resistor R3, the collector is connected to the power supply, and the emitter is connected to the other end of the motor M; the base of the NPN transistor V6 is connected to the NPN transistor V4 On the connection with the resistor R7, the emitter is grounded, and the collector is connected to the connection between the NPN transistor V2 and the motor M.

The outdoor light sensor 3 includes a sliding resistor RP3, a photosensitive resistor RG, resistors R8 and R9, and an amplifier OP3; wherein one end of the photosensitive resistor RG is connected to the amplifier OP3, the other end is connected to the sliding resistor RP3, the other end of the sliding resistor RP3 is connected to the power supply, and the resistor R8 One end is connected to the power supply, the other end is connected to the resistor R9, and the other end of the resistor R9 is grounded. The "+" pole of the amplifier OP3 is connected to the connection line between the photosensitive resistor RG and the sliding resistor RP3, and the "-" pole of the amplifier OP3 is connected to the resistor R8 and the resistor R8. On the connection of R9, the output terminal of the amplifier OP3 is connected to P1.4 of the single-chip microcomputer module 1 (indoor light sensor 5 is connected to P1.5 of the single-chip microcomputer module 1).

The infrared receiving device 2 includes an integrated circuit RPM6389, a resistor R10, and a capacitor C1; wherein one end of the resistor R10 is connected to the power supply, the other end is connected to the VCC port of the integrated circuit RPM6389, the GND port of the integrated circuit RPM6389 is grounded, and one end of the capacitor C1 is connected to the resistor R10 and the VCC port , the other end is grounded, and the OUT port is respectively connected to the P3.3 and P3.4 ports of the microcontroller module 1.

The infrared emitting device 21 includes a 74LS08 AND gate, resistors R11 and R12, a 38KHZ crystal oscillator X, an NPN transistor V7, capacitors C2 and C3, and an infrared emitting tube RD; one end of the resistor R12 is connected to a power supply, and the other end is connected to an infrared emitting tube RD The other end of the infrared emission tube RD is connected to the emitter of the triode V7, the base of the triode V7 is connected to the output port 3 of the 74LS08, the collector is connected to the capacitor C2, the other end of the capacitor C2 is connected to the resistor R11, and the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to the 74LS08 and The input port 2 of the gate, one end of the capacitor C3 is connected to the connecting line between the resistor R11 and the 74LS08 and the gate, and the other end is grounded, one end of the crystal oscillator X is connected to the connecting line between the capacitor C2 and the resistor R11, and the other end is connected to the connecting line between the capacitor C3 and the resistor R11 On the connecting line, 74LS08 is connected with the input port 1 of the door and the infrared controller 28.

The lighting module 19 includes a resistor R13, a constant current chip BP1360, a breakdown diode D, a coil L, an indoor light sensor 5, and an LED lamp 6; one end of the resistor R13 is connected to a power supply, one end is connected to an LED lamp 6, and the other end of the LED lamp 6 is connected to Coil L, the other end of the coil L is connected to the SW port of the constant current chip BP1360, one end of the breakdown diode D is connected to the connection between the coil L and the SW port of the constant current chip BP1360, the other end of the breakdown diode D is connected to the power supply, and the constant current chip BP1360 The VIN port of the constant current chip BP1360 is connected to the power supply, the CSN port of the constant current chip BP1360 is connected to the connection line between the resistor R13 and the LED light 6, the DIM port of the constant current chip BP1360 is connected to the P0.2 port of the microcontroller module 1, and the GND port of the constant current chip BP1360 Grounded, the indoor light sensor 5 has the same circuit structure as the outdoor light sensor 3 .

The single-chip microcomputer module 1 is AT89C52.

The working principle of the utility model is:

When the blinds started working, the polysilicon solar blade 16 provided energy for the single-chip microcomputer module 1, and a part of the energy was stored in the storage battery 7. The storage battery 7 provides energy for the single-chip microcomputer module 1 and the low-power LED lamp 6 to maintain normal operation.

Outdoor light sensor 3, the integrated operational amplifier OP3 adopts LM324, which constitutes a voltage comparator circuit.

Adjust the potentiometer RP3, when the light irradiated on the photoresistor RG is insufficient, the integrated operational amplifier OP3 will output the high level to the P1.4 port of the MCU module 1, and the P2.4 port of the MCU module 1 will output the low level At this time, the voltage of pin 3 of amplifier OP1 is higher than the voltage of pin 2, and pin 1 of OP1 outputs a high level, so that transistors V4~V6 (specifically, NPN transistors V4 and V6, and PNP transistor V5) are all turned on, and the motor M Reverse, the drive blades pull together. When the blade is closed in place, the switch S2 is turned on, so that the base of V4 becomes low level, V4~V6 are cut off, and the motor M stops.

When the light is strong, the integrated operational amplifier OP3 outputs a low level to the P1.4 port of the microcontroller module 1. The P2.4 port of MCU module 1 outputs high level. At this time, the voltage of pin 2 of OP1 ("-" pole of amplifier OP1) is higher than that of pin 3 ("+" pole of amplifier OP1), and the voltage of pin 5 of OP2 ("+" pole of amplifier OP1) is higher. The "+" pole of OP2) has a higher voltage than pin 6 ("-" of amplifier OP2), pin 1 of OP1 outputs low level, pin 7 of OP2 outputs high level, so that transistors V1~V3 are all turned on, V4 ~ V6 is cut off, the motor M is rotating forward, and the driving blades are unfolded. When the blades are unfolded in place, the switch S1 is touched and turned on, so that the base of V1 becomes low level, V1-V3 are all cut off, and the motor M stops.

When the opening and closing of the blades or the lifting of the blinds reaches the range set by the limiter 12, the buzzer 27 will sound an alarm, and the toggle switch 13 will cut off the power supply of the lifting motor 10 or the blade rotating motor 11 to stop working.

The lighting module 19 installed in the middle of the shutter frame 8 is actually the part facing the room. The indoor light sensor 5 installed on the module can adjust the brightness of the low-power LED lamp 6 according to the brightness of the room, so as to keep the indoor light soft. And play the role of energy saving. The lighting module 19 is driven by a high-performance BP1360 constant current chip. BP1360 is a step-down constant current source chip in continuous current conduction mode, which can directly convert DC voltage into a stable constant current output. Through the DIM terminal on the BP1360 chip, it is convenient to perform analog or PWM (pulse width modulation) dimming. Because analog dimming is realized by directly changing the current, it will affect the quality of white light and cause color shift, so PWM control is used here to realize dimming. The PWM pulse signal is generated by the pin P0.2 of the main control chip AT89C52, and its high level determines the on-off state of the LED.

Solar panel 26 supplies power for remote controller 20, because remote controller 20 circuit is simple, and element energy consumption is low, so only need the solar panel of small piece; If brightness is not enough for remote controller 20 work, can put into Battery. The instructions of the blade opening and closing button 22, the lifting button 23 and the LED light switch 24 are controlled by the infrared controller 28 inside the remote controller 20. When the I/O port output of the infrared controller 28 is "0", the transmitting tube does not emit light. When the I/O port output of the infrared controller 28 is "1", the infrared emitting tube emits 38 kHz modulated infrared rays.

The RPM6938 in the infrared receiving device 2 on the shutter has three pins, one is connected to the power supply, one is connected to the ground, and the other is connected to the signal terminal, which integrates photoelectric conversion, demodulation and amplification. When receiving 38kHz modulated infrared rays, the output of RPM6398 is "0", and the output is "1" when there is no reception. The signal is connected to pins P3.3 and P3.4. When RPM6938 receives the first infrared pulse, the microcontroller module 1 enters the corresponding working state.

Among them, the blade opening and closing button 22 can adjust the opening and closing of the blades. Keep pressing the "open"/"close" button, and the blades will continue to open/close until the limit. As long as the button is released during this process, the blades will stop at current status. The lifting button 23 can adjust the lifting of the shutter blades, and if the "up"/"down" button is continuously pressed, the blades will continue to rise/fall until the limit. The LED lamp switch 24 is used to control the low-power LED lamp 6, and has multi-level brightness. Press the button to switch the lamp tube among the states of off, weak light, and strong light. The instructions of the blade opening and closing button 22 , the lift button 23 and the LED light switch 24 are sent out via the infrared emitting device 21 after passing through the infrared controller 28 inside the remote controller 20 .

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple structure, flexible operation, low cost, energy saving and environmental protection, can intelligently adjust shutter blades according to light intensity, and use solar energy to provide energy for low-power LED lamps.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of remote controller in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the blade rotating motor circuit in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the outdoor light sensor circuit in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the circuit of the mid-infrared receiving device of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the circuit of the infrared emitting device in the remote controller of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the circuit of the lighting module in the utility model;

Each label in the figure: 1 is the single-chip microcomputer module, 2 is the infrared receiving device, 3 is the outdoor light sensor, 4 is the alarm module, 5 is the indoor light sensor, 6 is the LED light, 7 is the battery, 8 is the shutter frame, 9 is Bracket, 10 is the lifting motor, 11 is the blade rotating motor, 12 is the limiter, 13 is the toggle switch, 14 is the main shaft, 15 is the rotating rope, 16 is the polysilicon solar blade, 17 is the rotating shaft, 18 is the lifting rope, 19 is the lighting module, 20 is the remote control, 21 is the infrared emitting device, 22 is the leaf opening and closing button, 23 is the lifting button, 24 is the LED light switch, 25 is the battery box, 26 is the solar panel, 27 is the buzzer , 28 is an infrared controller.

Detailed ways

Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1-7, a remote-controlled shutter includes a single-chip microcomputer module 1, an infrared receiving device 2, an outdoor light sensor 3, an alarm module 4, an indoor light sensor 5, an LED light 6, a battery 7, Blind frame 8, bracket 9, lifting motor 10, blade rotating motor 11, limiter 12, toggle switch 13, main shaft 14, rotating rope 15, polysilicon solar blade 16, rotating shaft 17, lifting rope 18, lighting module 19 , remote controller 20, buzzer 27;

The single-chip microcomputer module 1 is located at the upper left corner inside the shutter frame 8; the infrared receiving device 2 is close to the right side of the single-chip microcomputer module 1 and is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 1; the upper part of the infrared receiving device 2 is an outdoor light sensor 3 and is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 1; The alarm module 4 is located on the right side of the infrared receiving device 2 and the surface is equipped with a buzzer 27, and the alarm module 4 is connected to the limiter 12; the lighting module 19 located inside the shutter frame 8 includes an indoor light sensor 5 and an LED lamp 6, and the indoor Illumination sensor 5 and LED lamp 6 are connected with single-chip microcomputer module 1; The accumulator 7 that is positioned at louver frame body 8 right upper part is connected with single-chip microcomputer module 1, lifting motor 10, blade rotating motor 11, LED lamp 6 and polysilicon solar blade 16 respectively; Two The main shaft 14 is located in the middle and lower part of the shutter frame 8 in the order of up and down: supports 9 are installed at both ends of the main shaft 14 at the top, and a lifting motor 10, a limiter 12 and a toggle switch 13 are installed on the left side, and two lifting ropes 18 are wound on Located on both sides of the upper main shaft 14, the toggle switch 13 is connected to the lifting motor 10 and the limiter 12 respectively, the lifting motor 10 is connected to the infrared receiving device 2, and the limiter 12 is connected to the single-chip microcomputer module 1; Brackets 9 are installed on both sides of 14, blade rotating motor 11, limiter 12 and toggle switch 13 are installed on the left side, and three rotating shafts 17 are installed in the middle of the lower main shaft 14 in turn, and each rotating shaft 17 is wound with two The rotating rope 15 and the toggle switch 13 are respectively connected with the blade rotating motor 11 and the limiter 12, the blade rotating motor 11 is connected with the infrared receiving device 2, and the limiter 12 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 1; the polysilicon solar blade 16 is respectively connected with the lifting Rope 18 is connected with rotating rope 15;

The remote controller 20 includes an infrared emitting device 21, a leaf opening and closing button 22, a lift button 23, an LED light switch 24, a battery pack 25, a solar panel 26, and an infrared controller 28; wherein the infrared emitting device 21 is located on the upper left of the remote controller 20 side, the solar panel 26 is located on the upper part of the remote control 20, the LED light switch 24 is located in the middle of the remote control 20, the leaf opening and closing buttons 22 are located on the left and right sides of the LED light switch 24, the lift button 23 is located on the upper and lower sides of the LED light switch 24, and the battery box 25 is located at the bottom of the remote controller 20, and the infrared controller 28 is located at the middle of the remote controller 20; the blade opening and closing button 22, the lifting button 23, and the LED light switch 24 are connected with the infrared emitting device 21, and the infrared emitting device 21 is connected with the infrared receiving device 2, The infrared controller 28 is connected with the infrared emitting device 21 , the blade opening and closing button 22 , the lifting button 23 , the LED light switch 24 , the battery box 25 , and the solar panel 26 .

The blade rotating motor 11 includes COMS switches S1 and S2, Zener diodes VS1, VS2, VS3, 2KΩ resistor R1, 1KΩ resistors R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, sliding resistors RP1 and RP2, amplifier OP1 And OP2, NPN triode V1, V2, V3, V4, V6, PNP triode V5, motor M; where one end of COMS switch S1 is grounded, one end is connected to Zener diode VS2, the other end of Zener diode VS2 is connected to resistor R2, the resistor The other end of R2 is connected to the output end of the amplifier OP2; one end of the COMS switch S2 is connected to the ground, and the other end is connected to the connection line between the Zener diode VS3 and the NPN transistor V4; the "+" pole of the amplifier OP2 is connected to the sliding end of the sliding resistor RP1, and the amplifier The "-" pole of OP2 is connected to the "+" pole of the amplifier OP1, and the "-" pole of the amplifier OP1 is connected to the sliding end of the sliding resistor RP2; one end of the sliding resistor RP2 is grounded, and the other end is connected to the P2.4 port of the microcontroller module 1; sliding One end of the resistor RP1 is grounded, and the other end is connected to the connection between RP2 and the microcontroller module 1; one end of the Zener diode VS1 is grounded, the other end is connected to the resistor R1, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the power supply; the port 4 of the amplifier OP1 is connected to the ground, and the port 8 is connected to the power supply , the output terminal is connected to resistor R5; the other end of resistor R5 is connected to Zener diode VS3, the other end of Zener diode VS3 is connected to the base of NPN transistor V4; the emitter of NPN transistor V4 is connected to resistor R7, and the other end of resistor R7 is grounded; The collector of the NPN transistor V4 is connected to the resistor R6, the other end of the resistor R6 is connected to the emitter of the PNP transistor V5, the base of the PNP transistor V5 is connected to the connection between the NPN transistor V4 and the resistor R6, and the PNP transistor V5 The collector of the motor is connected to the motor M; the base of the NPN transistor V1 is connected to the connection between the COMS switch S2 and the Zener diode VS2, the emitter is connected to the resistor R4, the other end of the resistor R4 is grounded, and the collector is connected to the resistor R3 , the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the power supply; the base of the NPN transistor V3 is connected to the connection between the NPN transistor V1 and the resistor R4, the emitter is grounded, and the collector is connected to the connection between the PNP transistor V5 and the motor M; The base of the NPN transistor V2 is connected to the connection between the NPN transistor V1 and the resistor R3, the collector is connected to the power supply, and the emitter is connected to the other end of the motor M; the base of the NPN transistor V6 is connected to the NPN transistor V4 On the connection with the resistor R7, the emitter is grounded, and the collector is connected to the connection between the NPN transistor V2 and the motor M.

The outdoor light sensor 3 includes a sliding resistor RP3, a photosensitive resistor RG, resistors R8 and R9, and an amplifier OP3; wherein one end of the photosensitive resistor RG is connected to the amplifier OP3, the other end is connected to the sliding resistor RP3, the other end of the sliding resistor RP3 is connected to the power supply, and the resistor R8 One end is connected to the power supply, the other end is connected to the resistor R9, and the other end of the resistor R9 is grounded. The "+" pole of the amplifier OP3 is connected to the connection line between the photosensitive resistor RG and the sliding resistor RP3, and the "-" pole of the amplifier OP3 is connected to the resistor R8 and the resistor R8. On the connection of R9, the output terminal of the amplifier OP3 is connected to P1.4 of the single-chip microcomputer module 1 (indoor light sensor 5 is connected to P1.5 of the single-chip microcomputer module 1).

The infrared receiving device 2 includes an integrated circuit RPM6389, a resistor R10, and a capacitor C1; wherein one end of the resistor R10 is connected to the power supply, the other end is connected to the VCC port of the integrated circuit RPM6389, the GND port of the integrated circuit RPM6389 is grounded, and one end of the capacitor C1 is connected to the resistor R10 and the VCC port , the other end is grounded, and the OUT port is respectively connected to the P3.3 and P3.4 ports of the microcontroller module 1.

The infrared emitting device 21 includes a 74LS08 AND gate, resistors R11 and R12, a 38KHZ crystal oscillator X, an NPN transistor V7, capacitors C2 and C3, and an infrared emitting tube RD; one end of the resistor R12 is connected to a power supply, and the other end is connected to an infrared emitting tube RD The other end of the infrared emission tube RD is connected to the emitter of the triode V7, the base of the triode V7 is connected to the output port 3 of the 74LS08, the collector is connected to the capacitor C2, the other end of the capacitor C2 is connected to the resistor R11, and the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to the 74LS08 and The input port 2 of the gate, one end of the capacitor C3 is connected to the connecting line between the resistor R11 and the 74LS08 and the gate, and the other end is grounded, one end of the crystal oscillator X is connected to the connecting line between the capacitor C2 and the resistor R11, and the other end is connected to the connecting line between the capacitor C3 and the resistor R11 On the connecting line, 74LS08 is connected with the input port 1 of the door and the infrared controller 28.

The lighting module 19 includes a resistor R13, a constant current chip BP1360, a breakdown diode D, a coil L, an indoor light sensor 5, and an LED lamp 6; one end of the resistor R13 is connected to a power supply, one end is connected to an LED lamp 6, and the other end of the LED lamp 6 is connected to Coil L, the other end of the coil L is connected to the SW port of the constant current chip BP1360, one end of the breakdown diode D is connected to the connection between the coil L and the SW port of the constant current chip BP1360, the other end of the breakdown diode D is connected to the power supply, and the constant current chip BP1360 The VIN port of the constant current chip BP1360 is connected to the power supply, the CSN port of the constant current chip BP1360 is connected to the connection line between the resistor R13 and the LED light 6, the DIM port of the constant current chip BP1360 is connected to the P0.2 port of the microcontroller module 1, and the GND port of the constant current chip BP1360 Grounded, the indoor light sensor 5 has the same circuit structure as the outdoor light sensor 3 .

The single-chip microcomputer module 1 is AT89C52.

Embodiment 2: As shown in Figures 1-7, a remote-controlled shutter includes a single-chip microcomputer module 1, an infrared receiving device 2, an outdoor light sensor 3, an alarm module 4, an indoor light sensor 5, an LED light 6, a battery 7, Blind frame 8, bracket 9, lifting motor 10, blade rotating motor 11, limiter 12, toggle switch 13, main shaft 14, rotating rope 15, polysilicon solar blade 16, rotating shaft 17, lifting rope 18, lighting module 19 , remote controller 20, buzzer 27;

The single-chip microcomputer module 1 is located at the upper left corner inside the shutter frame 8; the infrared receiving device 2 is close to the right side of the single-chip microcomputer module 1 and is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 1; the upper part of the infrared receiving device 2 is an outdoor light sensor 3 and is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 1; The alarm module 4 is located on the right side of the infrared receiving device 2 and the surface is equipped with a buzzer 27, and the alarm module 4 is connected to the limiter 12; the lighting module 19 located inside the shutter frame 8 includes an indoor light sensor 5 and an LED lamp 6, and the indoor Illumination sensor 5 and LED lamp 6 are connected with single-chip microcomputer module 1; The accumulator 7 that is positioned at louver frame body 8 right upper part is connected with single-chip microcomputer module 1, lifting motor 10, blade rotating motor 11, LED lamp 6 and polysilicon solar blade 16 respectively; Two The main shaft 14 is located in the middle and lower part of the shutter frame 8 in the order of up and down: supports 9 are installed at both ends of the main shaft 14 at the top, and a lifting motor 10, a limiter 12 and a toggle switch 13 are installed on the left side, and two lifting ropes 18 are wound on Located on both sides of the upper main shaft 14, the toggle switch 13 is connected to the lifting motor 10 and the limiter 12 respectively, the lifting motor 10 is connected to the infrared receiving device 2, and the limiter 12 is connected to the single-chip microcomputer module 1; Brackets 9 are installed on both sides of 14, blade rotating motor 11, limiter 12 and toggle switch 13 are installed on the left side, and three rotating shafts 17 are installed in the middle of the lower main shaft 14 in turn, and each rotating shaft 17 is wound with two The rotating rope 15 and the toggle switch 13 are respectively connected with the blade rotating motor 11 and the limiter 12, the blade rotating motor 11 is connected with the infrared receiving device 2, and the limiter 12 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 1; the polysilicon solar blade 16 is respectively connected with the lifting Rope 18 is connected with rotating rope 15;

The remote controller 20 includes an infrared emitting device 21, a leaf opening and closing button 22, a lift button 23, an LED light switch 24, a battery pack 25, a solar panel 26, and an infrared controller 28; wherein the infrared emitting device 21 is located on the upper left of the remote controller 20 side, the solar panel 26 is located on the upper part of the remote control 20, the LED light switch 24 is located in the middle of the remote control 20, the leaf opening and closing buttons 22 are located on the left and right sides of the LED light switch 24, the lift button 23 is located on the upper and lower sides of the LED light switch 24, and the battery box 25 is located at the bottom of the remote controller 20, and the infrared controller 28 is located at the middle of the remote controller 20; the blade opening and closing button 22, the lifting button 23, and the LED light switch 24 are connected with the infrared emitting device 21, and the infrared emitting device 21 is connected with the infrared receiving device 2, The infrared controller 28 is connected with the infrared emitting device 21 , the blade opening and closing button 22 , the lifting button 23 , the LED light switch 24 , the battery box 25 , and the solar panel 26 .

The specific implementation of the utility model has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation. Various changes are made.

Claims (6)

1. a remote-controlled shutter, it is characterized in that: comprise one-chip computer module (1), infrared receiving device (2), outdoor optical sensor (3), alarm module (4), indoor illumination sensor (5), LED (6), battery (7), shutter framework (8), support (9), lifting motor (10), blade rotary motor (11), stop (12), toggle switch (13), main shaft (14), rotate rope (15), polycrystalline silicon solar blade (16), axis of rotation (17), halliard (18), lighting module (19), remote controller (20), buzzer (27),

Described one-chip computer module (1) is positioned at shutter framework (8) the inner upper left corner; Infrared receiving device (2) is close to one-chip computer module (1) right side and is connected with one-chip computer module (1); Infrared receiving device (2) top is outdoor optical sensor (3) and is connected with one-chip computer module (1); Alarm module (4) is positioned at infrared receiving device (2) right side and buzzer (27) is equipped with on surface, and alarm module (4) is connected with stop (12); The lighting module (19) being positioned at shutter framework (8) inner comprises indoor illumination sensor (5) and LED (6), and indoor illumination sensor (5) is connected with one-chip computer module (1) with LED (6); The battery (7) being positioned at shutter framework (8) upper right quarter is connected with one-chip computer module (1), lifting motor (10), blade rotary motor (11), LED (6) and polycrystalline silicon solar blade (16) respectively; Two main shafts (14) are by being sequentially positioned at shutter frame body (8) middle and lower part up and down: superposed main shaft (14) two ends are provided with support (9), left side is provided with lifting motor (10), stop (12) and toggle switch (13), two halliards (18) are wrapped in the both sides of superposed main shaft (14), toggle switch (13) is connected with lifting motor (10) and stop (12) respectively, lifting motor (10) is connected with infrared receiving device (2), and stop (12) is connected with one-chip computer module (1); Main shaft (14) both sides being positioned at bottom are provided with support (9), left side is provided with blade rotary motor (11), stop (12) and toggle switch (13), 3 axis of rotation (17) are arranged on bottom main shaft (14) middle part successively, each axis of rotation (17) is wound with 2 and rotates rope (15), toggle switch (13) is connected with blade rotary motor (11) and stop (12) respectively, blade rotary motor (11) is connected with infrared receiving device (2), and stop (12) is connected with one-chip computer module (1); Polycrystalline silicon solar blade (16) is respectively with halliard (18) with rotate restrict (15) and be connected;

Described remote controller (20) comprises infrared launcher (21), blade spreading-retracting button (22), lifting button (23), LED switch (24), battery pack (25), solar panel (26), infrared controller (28); Wherein infrared launcher (21) is positioned at remote controller (20) upper left side, solar panel (26) is positioned at remote controller (20) top, LED switch (24) is positioned at remote controller (20) middle part, blade spreading-retracting button (22) is positioned at LED switch (24) left and right sides, lifting button (23) is positioned at LED switch (24) both sides up and down, battery pack (25) is positioned at remote controller (20) bottom, and infrared controller (28) is positioned at remote controller (20) middle part; Blade spreading-retracting button (22), lifting button (23), LED switch (24) are connected with infrared launcher (21), infrared launcher (21) is connected with infrared receiving device (2), and infrared controller (28) is connected with infrared launcher (21), blade spreading-retracting button (22), lifting button (23), LED switch (24), battery pack (25), solar panel (26).

2. remote-controlled shutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blade rotary motor (11) comprises COMS switch S 1 and S2, Zener diode VS1, VS2, VS3, resistance R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 of the resistance R1 of 2K Ω, 1K Ω, swept resistance RP1 and RP2, amplifier OP1 and OP2, NPN type triode V1, V2, V3, V4, V6, PNP type triode V5, electric motor M; Wherein COMS switch S 1 one end ground connection, a termination Zener diode VS2, Zener diode VS2 other end connecting resistance R2, the output of another termination amplifier of resistance R2 OP2; COMS switch S 2 one end ground connection, the other end is connected on the line of Zener diode VS3 and NPN type triode V4; "+" pole of amplifier OP2 connects the sliding end of swept resistance RP1, and "-" pole of amplifier OP2 connects "+" pole of amplifier OP1, and "-" pole of amplifier OP1 connects the sliding end of swept resistance RP2; Swept resistance RP2 one end ground connection, the other end connects on the port of one-chip computer module (1); Swept resistance RP1 one end ground connection, the other end is connected on the line of RP2 and one-chip computer module (1); Zener diode VS1 one end ground connection, another termination power of other end connecting resistance R1, resistance R1; Port 4 ground connection of amplifier OP1, port 8 connects power supply, output connecting resistance R5; Another termination Zener diode of resistance R5 VS3, the base stage of another termination of Zener diode VS3 NPN type triode V4; The emitter stage of NPN type triode V4 is connected with resistance R7, resistance R7 other end ground connection; The colelctor electrode of NPN type triode V4 is connected with resistance R6, the resistance R6 other end is connected with the emitter stage of PNP type triode V5, the base stage of PNP type triode V5 is connected with the line of resistance R6 with NPN type triode V4, and the colelctor electrode of PNP type triode V5 is connected with electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V1 is connected on the line of COMS switch S 2 and Zener diode VS2, and emitter stage is connected with resistance R4, resistance R4 other end ground connection, and colelctor electrode is connected with resistance R3, another termination power of resistance R3; The base stage of NPN type triode V3 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V1 and resistance R4, grounded emitter, and colelctor electrode is connected on the line of PNP type triode V5 and electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V2 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V1 and resistance R3, and colelctor electrode connects power supply, and emitter stage is connected on the other end of electric motor M; The base stage of NPN type triode V6 is connected on the line of NPN type triode V4 and resistance R7, and grounded emitter, colelctor electrode is connected on the line of NPN type triode V2 and electric motor M.

3. remote-controlled shutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outdoor optical sensor (3) comprises swept resistance RP3, light resistor RG, resistance R8 and R9, amplifier OP3; Wherein light resistor RG mono-termination amplifier OP3, another termination swept resistance RP3, another termination power of swept resistance RP3, resistance R8 mono-termination power, other end connecting resistance R9, resistance R9 other end ground connection, "+" pole of amplifier OP3 is connected on the line of light resistor RG and swept resistance RP3, "-" pole of amplifier OP3 is connected on the line of resistance R8 and resistance R9, and the output of amplifier OP3 is connected with one-chip computer module (1).

4. remote-controlled shutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described infrared receiving device (2) comprises integrated circuit RPM6389, resistance R10, electric capacity C1; Wherein resistance R10 mono-termination power, the VCC port of one termination integrated circuit RPM6389, the GND port ground connection of integrated circuit RPM6389, on the line of electric capacity C1 mono-terminating resistor R10 and VCC port, other end ground connection, OUT port connects the port of one-chip computer module (1) respectively.

5. remote-controlled shutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described infrared launcher (21) comprises 74LS08 and door, the crystal resonator X of resistance R11 and R12,38KHZ, NPN type triode V7, electric capacity C2 and C3, infrared transmitting tube RD, wherein resistance R12 mono-termination power, one termination infrared transmitting tube RD, the emitter stage of another termination triode of infrared transmitting tube RD V7, the base stage of triode V7 connects the output port 3 of 74LS08, colelctor electrode is connected with electric capacity C2, the other end connecting resistance R11 of electric capacity C2, another termination 74LS08 of resistance R11 and the input port 2 of door, on the line of electric capacity C3 mono-terminating resistor R11 and 74LS08 and door, other end ground connection, crystal resonator X mono-end is connected on the line of electric capacity C2 and resistance R11, the other end is connected on the line of electric capacity C3 and resistance R11, input port 1 and the infrared controller (28) of 74LS08 and door are connected.

6. remote-controlled shutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lighting module (19) comprises resistance R13, constant current chip BP1360, breakdown diode D, coil L, indoor illumination sensor (5), LED (6), wherein resistance R13 mono-termination power, one termination LED (6), LED (6) other end wiring circle L, the SW port of another termination constant current chip of coil L BP1360, on the line of the SW port of breakdown diode D mono-terminated line circle L and constant current chip BP1360, another termination power of breakdown diode D, the VIN port of constant current chip BP1360 connects power supply, the CSN port of constant current chip BP1360 is connected on the line of resistance R13 and LED (6), the DIM port of constant current chip BP1360 connects the port of one-chip computer module (1), the GND port ground connection of constant current chip BP1360, indoor illumination sensor (5) is identical with outdoor optical sensor (3) circuit structure.