CN204001633U - Plastering machine and the apparatus of plastering thereof that can plaster to and push up - Google Patents

Plastering machine and the apparatus of plastering thereof that can plaster to and push up Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204001633U
CN204001633U CN201420359114.0U CN201420359114U CN204001633U CN 204001633 U CN204001633 U CN 204001633U CN 201420359114 U CN201420359114 U CN 201420359114U CN 204001633 U CN204001633 U CN 204001633U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastering
lever
connecting rod
ash bucket
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420359114.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘涛
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HUAIBIN COUNTY XINYU MACHINERY PROCESSING CO Ltd
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HUAIBIN COUNTY XINYU MACHINERY PROCESSING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201420359114.0U priority Critical patent/CN204001633U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to building machinery field, particularly relates to a kind of plastering machine and apparatus of plastering thereof of the top of plastering.The plastering machine pushing up of can plastering to comprises vertical guide and is assemblied in the apparatus of plastering in vertical guide, apparatus of plastering comprises ash bucket and plastering plate, plastering plate and ash bucket hinged and have normal dauber position and top dauber position, in addition, between plastering plate and ash bucket, be provided with plastering plate driving mechanism, described plastering plate driving mechanism comprise lever and be connected to lever and plastering plate between connecting rod, the fulcrum of lever is located on ash bucket, one end and the lever of connecting rod are hinged, the other end and plastering plate are hinged, one end away from connecting rod of lever is formed for when apparatus of plastering walks to setting height along vertical guide and roof top is press-fitted merga pass connecting rod and drives plastering plate to dig to the force side of dauber position, top.The utility model has solved the problem that plastering quality is poor, cost is high of the plastering machine existence on the existing top of can plastering.

Description

Plastering machine and the apparatus of plastering thereof that can plaster to and push up
Technical field
The utility model relates to building machinery field, has particularly related to a kind of plastering machine and apparatus of plastering thereof of the top of plastering.
Background technology
Along with building trade is to the improving constantly of the requirement of efficiency of construction, the automated process of building machinery is constantly accelerated, and the appearance of troweling machine (plastering machine) is the important symbol that building field automaticity improves.
In building construction process, wall plastering is to bother, restrict most one of operation of efficiency of construction most always, traditional form of construction work is all to adopt manually to plaster, not only inefficiency, pull intensity large, and the wall plastering to eminence for plasterer that need to scaffold erecting, and on scaffold construction what first cannot guarantee is exactly workman's safety, scaffold caves in, workman falls, and the problems such as frame happen occasionally.
The appearance of wall plastering machine has brought a thread dawn for addressing the above problem undoubtedly.Yet the plastering plate of initial troweling machine only has a station, only can realize simple local wall plastering work, owing to being subject to the restriction of structure, troweling machine often can not be to wall plastering to top, therefore, although it can improve efficiency of construction to a certain extent, accelerating construction progress, but still cannot avoid workman's high-order homework.
For the problems referred to above, notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN201896440U discloses a kind of plastering machine and the apparatus of plastering on the top of can plastering, described apparatus of plastering has been undertaken hinged by plastering plate and ash bucket, normal dauber position (metope being plastered under normal condition) and the dauber position (being plastered in metope top), top of plastering plate have been designed from bottom to top, between ash bucket and plastering plate, be provided with plastering plate driving mechanism, in the process of using, when apparatus of plastering is about to arrive wall top, by plastering plate driving mechanism, order about plastering plate and by the normal dauber position of ash bucket bottom, be rocked to the dauber position, top in the exit of ash bucket, thereby make plastering plate rise to room topmost time and metope fits together at apparatus of plastering, remaining ash material in ash bucket is spread upon to wall top, and then realize the top of plastering.
Although the apparatus of plastering on above-mentioned plastering machine and the top of can plastering thereof has been realized the top of plastering, but due to its plastering plate driving mechanism employing is electric pushrod, therefore, in the process of using, the rate of climb of apparatus of plastering and the speed of plastering plate driving mechanism and mating between the actuation time of plastering plate driving mechanism, are difficulty very, and coupling between them slightly goes wrong and just can cause the decline of white washed wall quality.In addition, electric pushrod also needs to be equipped with the special-purpose associated components such as drive motors, so cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plastering machine of the top of plastering, the problem that plastering quality is poor, cost is high existing to solve the existing plastering machine that can plaster top.
Meanwhile, the purpose of this utility model is also to provide the apparatus of plastering of plastering machine.
In order to address the above problem, of the present utility model plaster top plastering machine by the following technical solutions: can plaster top plastering machine, comprise vertical guide and be assemblied in the apparatus of plastering in vertical guide, apparatus of plastering comprises ash bucket and plastering plate, plastering plate and ash bucket hinged and have normal dauber position and top dauber position, in addition, between plastering plate and ash bucket, be provided with plastering plate driving mechanism, described plastering plate driving mechanism comprise lever and be connected to lever and plastering plate between connecting rod, the fulcrum of lever is located on ash bucket, one end and the lever of connecting rod are hinged, the other end and plastering plate are hinged, one end away from connecting rod of lever is formed for when apparatus of plastering walks to setting height along vertical guide and roof top is press-fitted merga pass connecting rod and drives plastering plate to dig to the force side of dauber position, top.
Described vertical guide is telescopic rail, and ash bucket coordinates with vertical guide.
Between described connecting rod and ash bucket, be provided with the elastic reset part of getting back to normal dauber position for ordering about plastering plate.
Described elastic reset part is reset tension spring.
One end of the close connecting rod of described lever is provided with L shaped connector, and one end and the lever of connector is connected, the other end and rod hinge connection, and the fulcrum of lever is positioned at the bending part of connector.
The force side of described lever is provided with the antifriction roller for rolling and coordinate with corresponding roof.
The apparatus of plastering of plastering machine is by the following technical solutions: the apparatus of plastering of plastering machine, comprise ash bucket and plastering plate, plastering plate and ash bucket hinged and have normal dauber position and top dauber position, in addition, between plastering plate and ash bucket, be provided with plastering plate driving mechanism, described plastering plate driving mechanism comprise lever and be connected to lever and plastering plate between connecting rod, the fulcrum of lever is located on ash bucket, one end and the lever of connecting rod are hinged, the other end and plastering plate are hinged, one end away from connecting rod of lever is formed for when apparatus of plastering walks to setting height along plastering machine guide rail and roof top is press-fitted merga pass connecting rod and drives plastering plate to dig to the force side of dauber position, top.
Between described connecting rod and ash bucket, be provided with the elastic reset part of getting back to normal dauber position for ordering about plastering plate.
One end of the close connecting rod of described lever is provided with L shaped connector, and one end and the lever of connector is connected, the other end and rod hinge connection, and the fulcrum of lever is positioned at the bending part of connector.
The force side of described lever is provided with the antifriction roller for rolling and coordinate with corresponding roof.
In the plastering machine on the top of plastering of the present utility model, the mode that has adopted lever and connecting rod to coordinate due to plastering plate driving mechanism, therefore in the process of using, once after apparatus of plastering rises to the height of setting, its lever can be triggered by roof automatically, thereby make plastering plate move to dauber position, top, realize the top of plastering, and in the middle of whole process, apparatus of plastering is completely by automatically controlling, especially by roof, trigger, therefore very accurate, can well guarantee the quality of plastering wall; In addition, owing to having adopted lever-type plastering plate driving mechanism, therefore can also omit corresponding motor and matching component in prior art, greatly reduce cost and the fault rate of plastering machine.In sum, the utility model has solved the problem that plastering quality is poor, cost is high of the plastering machine existence on the existing top of can plastering.
Further, after adopting telescopic rail, can adapt to the demand in differing heights house, improve the adaptive capacity of plastering machine; Elastic reset part can order about plastering plate and automatically reset to carry out work next time; Adopt reset tension spring not only with low cost as elastic reset part, and be convenient to install and change; L shaped connector can shorten the length of lever under plastering plate corner does not become situation; Antifriction roller can reduce the wearing and tearing to lever on the one hand, can avoid on the other hand lever to damage roof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is first structural representation (plastering plate is in normal dauber position) of embodiment of plastering machine on top of can plastering;
Fig. 2 is second structural representation (plastering plate in top dauber position) of embodiment of plastering machine on top of can plastering;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the frame in the embodiment of plastering machine on top of can plastering.
The specific embodiment
Can the plaster embodiment of plastering machine on top, as Figure 1-3, comprises apparatus of plastering and frame, and frame comprises vertical guide, and apparatus of plastering is located in the vertical guide of frame.
Apparatus of plastering comprises ash bucket 11, plastering plate 12, append with batch bucket 13 and plastering plate driving mechanism.
Ash bucket 11 is assemblied in vertical guide and with vertical guide guiding and is coordinated by sliding sleeve 14, the bottom of plastering plate 12 and ash bucket 11 hinged and have normal dauber position and top dauber position, normal dauber position is that plastering plate 12 is when apparatus of plastering is normally worked, residing station while not arriving wall top, in the present embodiment, plastering plate 12 becomes the angle of 30 degree on normal dauber position time with ash bucket 11 perpendiculars, certainly, in other embodiments, the size of this angle can also arrange according to actual needs, specifically can be between 25 °-35 °, dauber position, top is that plastering plate 12 moves to wall top at apparatus of plastering, residing station when plastered in wall top, in the present embodiment, plastering plate 12 is applicable to setting that 12 pairs of metopes that whitewashed of plastering plate the carry out press polish angle of plastering forming during dauber position in top, in the present embodiment, this setting angle of plastering is roughly with perpendicular and is 3 °-5 °.
Append with batch bucket 13 is supported and is arranged on ash bucket 11 by hydraulic spring grease cup 15.
Plastering plate driving mechanism mainly consists of lever 16, connecting rod 17, elastic reset part 18, and it rotates around the pin joint of itself and ash bucket 11 for ordering about plastering plate 12, thereby completes the conversion of plastering plate 12 between its normal dauber position and dauber position, top.Lever 16 hinge mounted are on ash bucket 11 and form seesaw structure, formed the fulcrum of lever 16 with the cooperation place of ash bucket 11, in the present embodiment, lever 16 comprises two parts, wherein a part is straight-bar, another part is a L shaped connector, one end of connector is fixed together at outer peripheral face place and the straight-bar of straight-bar, the fulcrum of lever 16 is positioned at the bending part of L shaped connector, the formation force side, one end away from L shaped connector of straight-bar is also provided with antifriction roller 19, antifriction roller 19 is for coordinating to order about lever 16 actions with the roof of construction environment, connecting rod 17 is connected between lever 16 and plastering plate 12, its one end and lever 16 are hinged, the other end and plastering plate 12 are hinged, in the present embodiment, what elastic reset part 18 specifically adopted is reset tension spring, it is connected between ash bucket 11 and plastering plate 12.
The vertical guide of frame is located on a base 20, base 20 is provided with hoist engine 21, vertical guide is telescopic rail, in the present embodiment, vertical guide has two, each vertical guide includes two plug-in square tubes mutually, establish herein and in two square tubes of each vertical guide, be positioned at of bottom and be defined as female pipe 22, another is defined as son pipe 23, between female pipe of two vertical guide, by lower transverse beam 24, be connected, between two sub-pipes, by top rail 25, connect, in order to realize the lifting of antithetical phrase pipe, on base 20, be also provided with flexible lifting pin, flexible lifting pin has two, each flexible lifting pin all has fixed bar 30 and the telescopic elevating lever 26 being enclosed within on fixed bar 30 being fixed on base, wherein the bottom of elevating lever 26 is equipped with elevating lever pulley 27, on lower transverse beam 24, be equipped with crossbeam pulley 28, crossbeam pulley 28 walked around successively by the wire rope 29 of hoist engine 21 and two elevating lever pulleys are fixed on lower transverse beam 24 later, when wire rope 29 is batched in hoist engine 21 work, elevating lever is lifted and drives the sub-pipe of vertical guide to rise, thereby can complete the adjusting to vertical guide height.And then the functional adaptation floor difference that makes to plaster wall is plastered, and demand and realization highly moved into one's husband's household upon marriage, the object across room operation without dismounting, indirectly increases work efficiency.
In other embodiment of plastering machine on top that can plaster, the lever in above-described embodiment can also adopt common straight lever to replace; Elastic reset part can also adopt torsion spring, and vertical guide can also adopt Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder to complete expanding-contracting action.
The embodiment of apparatus of plastering, as shown in Figure 1-2, the structure of this apparatus of plastering is identical with the structure of apparatus of plastering in the embodiment of above-mentioned plastering machine, and it will not go into details herein.

Claims (10)

1. the plastering machine that can plaster to and push up, comprise vertical guide and be assemblied in the apparatus of plastering in vertical guide, apparatus of plastering comprises ash bucket and plastering plate, plastering plate and ash bucket hinged and have normal dauber position and top dauber position, in addition, between plastering plate and ash bucket, be provided with plastering plate driving mechanism, it is characterized in that, described plastering plate driving mechanism comprise lever and be connected to lever and plastering plate between connecting rod, the fulcrum of lever is located on ash bucket, one end and the lever of connecting rod are hinged, the other end and plastering plate are hinged, one end away from connecting rod of lever is formed for when apparatus of plastering walks to setting height along vertical guide and roof top is press-fitted merga pass connecting rod and drives plastering plate to dig to the force side of dauber position, top.
2. the plastering machine on the top of plastering according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vertical guide is telescopic rail, and ash bucket coordinates with vertical guide.
3. the plastering machine on the top of plastering according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, is provided with the elastic reset part of getting back to normal dauber position for ordering about plastering plate between described connecting rod and ash bucket.
4. the plastering machine on the top of plastering according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described elastic reset part is reset tension spring.
According to claim 1 and 2 plaster top plastering machine, it is characterized in that, one end of the close connecting rod of described lever is provided with L shaped connector, and one end and the lever of connector is connected, the other end and rod hinge connection, and the fulcrum of lever is positioned at the bending part of connector.
6. the plastering machine on the top of plastering according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the force side of described lever is provided with the antifriction roller for rolling and coordinate with corresponding roof.
7. the apparatus of plastering of plastering machine, comprise ash bucket and plastering plate, plastering plate and ash bucket hinged and have normal dauber position and top dauber position, in addition, between plastering plate and ash bucket, be provided with plastering plate driving mechanism, it is characterized in that, described plastering plate driving mechanism comprise lever and be connected to lever and plastering plate between connecting rod, the fulcrum of lever is located on ash bucket, one end and the lever of connecting rod are hinged, the other end and plastering plate are hinged, one end away from connecting rod of lever is formed for when apparatus of plastering walks to setting height along plastering machine guide rail and roof top is press-fitted merga pass connecting rod and drives plastering plate to dig to the force side of dauber position, top.
8. the apparatus of plastering of plastering machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that, is provided with the elastic reset part of getting back to normal dauber position for ordering about plastering plate between described connecting rod and ash bucket.
9. the apparatus of plastering of plastering machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, one end of the close connecting rod of described lever is provided with L shaped connector, and one end and the lever of connector is connected, the other end and rod hinge connection, and the fulcrum of lever is positioned at the bending part of connector.
10. according to the apparatus of plastering of the plastering machine described in claim 7-9 any one, it is characterized in that, the force side of described lever is provided with the antifriction roller for rolling and coordinate with corresponding roof.
CN201420359114.0U 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Plastering machine and the apparatus of plastering thereof that can plaster to and push up Expired - Fee Related CN204001633U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420359114.0U CN204001633U (en) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Plastering machine and the apparatus of plastering thereof that can plaster to and push up

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420359114.0U CN204001633U (en) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Plastering machine and the apparatus of plastering thereof that can plaster to and push up

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CN204001633U true CN204001633U (en) 2014-12-10

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563461A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 山东建筑大学 Interconnected control device for work rhythm of pasting machine
CN105178575A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-23 山东建筑大学 Troweling machine working device linkage mechanism
CN106193547A (en) * 2015-05-30 2016-12-07 孙长顺 Ring rotation frame builds method
CN106320705A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-11 赵新全 Multifunctional building device
CN106639273A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-10 佛山意瑞达建筑机械有限公司 Wall surface scrape-leveling machine
CN108396939A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-14 谢志坚 A kind of novel automatic plastering mechanical float
CN109457919A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-12 山东骏骐机器人科技有限公司 The no dead angle apparatus of plastering of wall-plastering robot
CN109989557A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-09 上海海事大学 A kind of small-sized automatic painting machine
CN110173100A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-27 江苏省苏中建设集团股份有限公司 Apparatus of plastering for mechanical float
CN110714597A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-21 马衍俊 Strickling machine
CN111075166A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-28 黄瑞 Automatic wall plastering machine and plastering method
CN112343311A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-09 章宇萍 Wall treatment facility for interior decoration
CN112554508A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-26 广东乾诚建筑工程有限公司 Environment-friendly interior wall construction method
CN114856129A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-05 湖北理工学院 Device is paintd to construction mortar
CN116498042A (en) * 2023-05-10 2023-07-28 中建三局集团华南有限公司 Thin plastering device for high-precision masonry wall

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563461B (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-08-25 山东建筑大学 Mechanical float work rhythm interlock control apparatus
CN104563461A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 山东建筑大学 Interconnected control device for work rhythm of pasting machine
CN106193547A (en) * 2015-05-30 2016-12-07 孙长顺 Ring rotation frame builds method
CN105178575A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-23 山东建筑大学 Troweling machine working device linkage mechanism
CN106320705A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-11 赵新全 Multifunctional building device
CN106639273A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-10 佛山意瑞达建筑机械有限公司 Wall surface scrape-leveling machine
CN108396939A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-14 谢志坚 A kind of novel automatic plastering mechanical float
CN109457919B (en) * 2018-12-04 2024-03-08 山东骏骐机器人科技有限公司 Dead-angle-free plastering device for plastering robot
CN109457919A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-12 山东骏骐机器人科技有限公司 The no dead angle apparatus of plastering of wall-plastering robot
CN109989557A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-09 上海海事大学 A kind of small-sized automatic painting machine
CN110173100A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-27 江苏省苏中建设集团股份有限公司 Apparatus of plastering for mechanical float
CN110714597A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-21 马衍俊 Strickling machine
CN110714597B (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-05-11 马衍俊 Strickling machine
CN111075166A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-28 黄瑞 Automatic wall plastering machine and plastering method
CN112554508A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-26 广东乾诚建筑工程有限公司 Environment-friendly interior wall construction method
CN112554508B (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-03-11 广东乾诚建筑工程有限公司 Environment-friendly interior wall construction method
CN112343311A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-09 章宇萍 Wall treatment facility for interior decoration
CN112343311B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-02-01 章宇萍 Wall treatment facility for interior decoration
CN114856129A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-05 湖北理工学院 Device is paintd to construction mortar
CN116498042A (en) * 2023-05-10 2023-07-28 中建三局集团华南有限公司 Thin plastering device for high-precision masonry wall
CN116498042B (en) * 2023-05-10 2023-09-22 中建三局集团华南有限公司 Thin plastering device for high-precision masonry wall

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Granted publication date: 20141210