CN203987287U - A kind of fast cooling thermos cup - Google Patents
A kind of fast cooling thermos cup Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203987287U CN203987287U CN201420259274.8U CN201420259274U CN203987287U CN 203987287 U CN203987287 U CN 203987287U CN 201420259274 U CN201420259274 U CN 201420259274U CN 203987287 U CN203987287 U CN 203987287U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermos cup
- fast cooling
- wall
- phase
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BDKLKNJTMLIAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-oxazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2OC=C(C=O)N=2)=C1 BDKLKNJTMLIAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940087562 sodium acetate trihydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fast cooling thermos cup that the utility model relates to, is characterized in that, it is made up of inwall, outer wall and the foam metal, phase-change material and the high heat conductance powder layer that are filled between inner and outer wall.This kind of fast cooling thermos cup can be dropped rapidly to hot water temperature temperature required as required.The thermal conductivity of described foam metal and described powder is all higher, can rapidly heat be delivered to phase-change material, and then the phase-change material fusing of absorbing heat rapidly, and hot water temperature is declined rapidly, reaches suitable drink temperature.The utility model is simple in structure, rate of temperature fall is obvious.Can be widely used in the articles for daily use fields such as thermos cup.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fast cooling thermos cup, its major function is to be realized by the synergy of foam metal material, phase-change material and high heat conductance powder.
Background technology
Thermos cup is very common article in life, thermos cup is generally to add vacuum layer and the container being filled with water made by pottery or stainless steel, and lid is arranged at its top, seals tight, vacuum heat-insulating layer can make to be contained in the liquid such as inner water and delay heat radiation, to reach the object of insulation.Due to the heat-blocking action of vacuum heat-preserving, hot water (90 DEG C of left and right) is difficult to be cooled to suitable drink temperature therein, makes troubles to use.
Except vacuum heat-preserving mode, emerging phase-transition heat-preserving effect is remarkable, and phase-transition heat-preserving utilizes solidifying of phase-change material to reach heat insulation effect, and compared with vacuum heat-preserving, it has longer temperature retention time.Existing thermos cup is combined with paraffin with foam metal, effectively the shortening heat water for cooling time.But paraffin thermal conductivity is lower, and heat transmission between foam metal is slower, thereby also has the problem that is difficult to rapidly hot water water temperature is down to suitable drink temperature.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of fast cooling thermos cup, and this fast cooling thermos cup can be dropped rapidly to hot water temperature suitable drink temperature as required, and cooling-down effect is remarkable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fast cooling thermos cup, this fast cooling thermos cup can make the temperature of hot water decline rapidly, reaches suitable drink temperature.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of fast cooling thermos cup provided by the invention, as Fig. 1, it is composed as follows:
One inwall 1;
One outer wall 6;
One is filled in 5 layers of foam metal 3 between inwall 1 and outer wall 6, phase-change material 4 and high heat conductance powders.
The material of described inwall 1 and outer wall 6 is stainless steel, aluminium or copper.
Described foam metal 3 is foam copper, foamed aluminium or nickel foam.
Described high heat conductance powder 5 materials are copper, aluminium, nickel, zinc, silica, aluminium oxide, silicon nitride, boron nitride, carborundum, CNT or graphite.
Described high heat conductance powder 5 particle size range are 10nm～5mm.
Described phase-change material 4 is gallium, Na
2sO
410H
2o, Na
2pO
412H
2o, sodium acetate trihydrate, positive tetradecylic acid, n-hexadecanoic, n-octadecanoic acid, positive 18 alcohol, positive certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid, dodecoic acid or paraffin.
When use, high-temperature-hot-water is poured in thermos cup, between foam metal 3 in thermos cup between inwall 1 and outer wall 6 and high heat conductance powder 5, carry out rapidly heat transmission, the phase-change material fusing of absorbing heat rapidly, high-temperature-hot-water is lowered the temperature at short notice, reach suitable drink temperature, foam metal 3 and high heat conductance powder 5 play high efficiencies of heat transfer.
A kind of fast cooling thermal insulation cup of the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) foam metal of selecting and the thermal conductivity of high heat conductance powder are higher, can realize heat transmission rapidly between high-temperature-hot-water and surrounding environment, reach fast cold effect.
(2) foam metal of selecting and high heat conductance powder are extensively easy to get, and price is lower.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of fast cooling vacuum cup structure schematic diagram in embodiment.
Wherein: 1 is inwall, 2 is hot water, and 3 is foam metal, 4 phase-change materials, and 5 is high heat conductance powder, 6 is outer wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 1 has shown a kind of one typical case application of fast cooling thermos cup in the present invention.Fig. 1 is a kind of fast cooling vacuum cup structure schematic diagram.
The fast cooling thermos cup of the present embodiment, material is aluminium; Wherein foam metal 3 is foamed aluminium, and phase-change material 4 is paraffin, and high heat conductance powder 5 is aluminium powder, and particle size is 10nm.
When use, high-temperature-hot-water is poured in thermos cup, between foamed aluminium 3 in thermos cup between inwall 1 and outer wall 6 and high heat conductance aluminium powder 5, carry out rapidly heat transmission, the paraffin fusing of absorbing heat rapidly, high-temperature-hot-water is lowered the temperature at short notice, reach suitable drink temperature, foamed aluminium 3 and high heat conductance aluminium powder 5 play high efficiencies of heat transfer.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 1 is a kind of fast cooling vacuum cup structure schematic diagram.
The fast cooling thermos cup of the present embodiment, material is copper; Wherein foam metal is foam copper, and phase-change material is gallium, and high heat conductance powder is copper powder, and particle size is 5mm.
When use, high-temperature-hot-water is poured in thermos cup, between foam copper 3 in thermos cup between inwall 1 and outer wall 6 and high heat conductance copper powder 5, carry out rapidly heat transmission, the gallium fusing of absorbing heat rapidly, high-temperature-hot-water is lowered the temperature at short notice, reach suitable drink temperature, foam copper 3 and high heat conductance copper powder 5 play high efficiencies of heat transfer.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 1 is a kind of fast cooling vacuum cup structure schematic diagram.
The fast cooling thermos cup of the present embodiment, material is stainless steel; Wherein foam metal is nickel foam, and phase-change material is Na
2sO
410H
2o, high heat conductance powder is silica, particle size is 100nm.
When use, high-temperature-hot-water is poured in thermos cup, between the nickel foam 3 in thermos cup between inwall 1 and outer wall 6 and high heat conductance silica 5, carried out rapidly heat transmission, Na
2sO
410H
2the O fusing of absorbing heat rapidly, lowers the temperature high-temperature-hot-water at short notice, reaches suitable drink temperature, and foam copper 3 and high heat conductance silica 5 play high efficiencies of heat transfer.
Embodiment 4
Fig. 1 is a kind of fast cooling vacuum cup structure schematic diagram.
The fast cooling thermos cup of the present embodiment, material is stainless steel; Wherein foam metal is foamed aluminium, and phase-change material is dodecoic acid, and high heat conductance powder is boron nitride, and particle size is 1mm.
When use, high-temperature-hot-water is poured in thermos cup, between foamed aluminium 3 in thermos cup between inwall 1 and outer wall 6 and high heat conductance boron nitride 5, carry out rapidly heat transmission, the dodecoic acid fusing of absorbing heat rapidly, high-temperature-hot-water is lowered the temperature at short notice, reach suitable drink temperature, foamed aluminium 3 and high heat conductance boron nitride 5 play high efficiencies of heat transfer.
Finally it should be noted that above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described.Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, technical scheme of the present invention is modified or is equal to replacement, do not depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a fast cooling thermos cup, is characterized in that, it is composed as follows:
One inwall;
One outer wall;
Between one inner and outer wall, be provided with foam metal, phase-change material is filled in the remaining space between inwall and outer wall, adds solid-state high heat conductance powder between inwall and outer wall, can strengthen the heat transmission between phase-change material and foam metal.
2. by a kind of fast cooling thermos cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of described inner and outer wall is stainless steel, aluminium or copper.
3. by a kind of fast cooling thermos cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described foam metal is foam copper, foamed aluminium or nickel foam.
4. by a kind of fast cooling thermos cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described high heat conductance powder body material is copper, aluminium, nickel, zinc, silica, aluminium oxide, silicon nitride, boron nitride, carborundum, CNT or graphite.
5. by a kind of fast cooling thermos cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described high heat conductance diameter of particle scope is 10nm～5mm.
6. by a kind of fast cooling thermos cup claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described phase-change material is gallium, Na
2sO
410H
2o, Na
2pO
412H
2o, sodium acetate trihydrate, positive tetradecylic acid, n-hexadecanoic, n-octadecanoic acid, positive 18 alcohol, positive certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid, dodecoic acid or paraffin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420259274.8U CN203987287U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | A kind of fast cooling thermos cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420259274.8U CN203987287U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | A kind of fast cooling thermos cup |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203987287U true CN203987287U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52027386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420259274.8U Expired - Lifetime CN203987287U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | A kind of fast cooling thermos cup |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203987287U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104605702A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-13 | 邢立天 | Vacuum heat-insulating cup capable of cooling quickly by shaking |
| CN104739155A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 李晓光 | Fast cooling cup |
| CN104983261A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-10-21 | 广西大学 | Temperature-sensitive variable-color vacuum cup |
| CN105154021A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏七政新能源有限公司 | Highly heat-conducting phase change heat storage material and preparation method therefor |
| CN105167601A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-23 | 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent milk brewing machine |
| CN105615510A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-06-01 | 邢立天 | Vacuum cup supportive of shaking for quick cooling |
| CN107397395A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-11-28 | 潘荣兰 | A kind of intelligent fast-cooling cup with temperature-prompting function |
| CN108497872A (en) * | 2018-04-14 | 2018-09-07 | 高峥嵘 | It is a kind of can fast cooling and heating thermal insulation cup |
| CN108923686A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-30 | 林嘉南 | A method of it is generated electricity using the vacuum cup of energy fast cooling |
| CN109689833A (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2019-04-26 | 日立化成株式会社 | Composite component and its manufacturing method, accumulation of heat material and its manufacturing method, heat stored air conditioner and heat accumulating type heat pipe-type oil-servicing facilities |
-
2014
- 2014-05-21 CN CN201420259274.8U patent/CN203987287U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104739155A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 李晓光 | Fast cooling cup |
| CN104605702A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-13 | 邢立天 | Vacuum heat-insulating cup capable of cooling quickly by shaking |
| CN104605702B (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-12-28 | 邢立天 | The vacuum cup of rapid cooling can be shaken |
| CN105615510A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-06-01 | 邢立天 | Vacuum cup supportive of shaking for quick cooling |
| CN105615510B (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2017-06-13 | 邢立天 | Can the fast cool vacuum cup of shake |
| CN105154021A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏七政新能源有限公司 | Highly heat-conducting phase change heat storage material and preparation method therefor |
| CN105167601A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-23 | 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent milk brewing machine |
| CN105167601B (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2018-06-15 | 北京态金科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence milk dissolving device |
| CN104983261A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-10-21 | 广西大学 | Temperature-sensitive variable-color vacuum cup |
| CN109689833A (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2019-04-26 | 日立化成株式会社 | Composite component and its manufacturing method, accumulation of heat material and its manufacturing method, heat stored air conditioner and heat accumulating type heat pipe-type oil-servicing facilities |
| CN107397395A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-11-28 | 潘荣兰 | A kind of intelligent fast-cooling cup with temperature-prompting function |
| CN108497872A (en) * | 2018-04-14 | 2018-09-07 | 高峥嵘 | It is a kind of can fast cooling and heating thermal insulation cup |
| CN108923686A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-30 | 林嘉南 | A method of it is generated electricity using the vacuum cup of energy fast cooling |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100039, room 368, Yuquan building, 3 Shijingshan Road, Beijing, Shijingshan District Patentee after: BEIJING LIQUIDKING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100039, room 368, Yuquan building, 3 Shijingshan Road, Beijing, Shijingshan District Patentee before: BEIJING EMIKON TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230420 Granted publication date: 20141210 |
|
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141210 |
|
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20240521 Granted publication date: 20141210 |