CN104605702B - The vacuum cup of rapid cooling can be shaken - Google Patents
The vacuum cup of rapid cooling can be shaken Download PDFInfo
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- CN104605702B CN104605702B CN201510094340.XA CN201510094340A CN104605702B CN 104605702 B CN104605702 B CN 104605702B CN 201510094340 A CN201510094340 A CN 201510094340A CN 104605702 B CN104605702 B CN 104605702B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of thermos cup, particularly to a kind of vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling, it is provided that in a kind of lightweight, rapid cooling cup, during drinking-water, fast speed of cooling can shake the vacuum cup of rapid cooling faster.A kind of vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling of the present invention, including cup and bowl cover, cup includes the gap layer between inner bag, shell and inner bag and shell, it it is vacuum in gap layer, gap layer has been sealed up for safekeeping conductive powder, the volume of gap layer bottom is more than the volume of conductive powder, and the volume of conductive powder is less than the volume on gap layer top.The conductive powder sealed up for safekeeping in gap layer can be little, and cup is not heavy little.This glass just be exactly its keeping warm mode when placing, its heat-insulating property is identical with conventional vacuum thermos cup.This cup shake (generally upside down shake) is exactly its quickly cooling state, can be shaken by high temperature drinking-water in cup in the short period of time and be as cold as suitable temperature and drink.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermos cup, particularly to a kind of vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling.
Background technology
The gap layer of vacuum cup is vacuum layer, and heat-insulating property is fine, can protect warm when drinking water long, and people drink useful strong
Health, but, boiling the hottest want water to cool down soon to drink the most difficult to manage, to this end, people are continually striving to, ask to solving this when cup is drunk water
Topic.
Application No. 201310275456.4, the Chinese patent of the thermos cup of entitled energy quickly cooling, describe a kind of energy quickly cooling
Thermos cup.This thermos cup includes cup and bowl cover, and cup includes the gap layer between internal layer, shell and internal layer and shell,
Gap layer has been sealed up for safekeeping liquid, liquid cup just placement time less than internal layer lower end.This thermos cup, cup just placement time,
It is all air around internal layer, it is simply that the keeping warm mode of this glass, its heat-insulating property is close to double-layer vacuum cup.This cup quick cooling cup scalds
When drinking, being built by bowl cover and be inverted by cup, liquid just flows into gap layer top and inner layer contacts, thus in liquid is the most absorbable
Scald drinking-water heat in Ceng, will make that cup scalds drinking-water quickly cooling and drink to suitable temperature.This cup cup to be made is drunk water cold
Must be the fastest, it is desirable to the cooling liquid sealed up for safekeeping in gap layer is the most, therefore, this cup volume big cup weight.To this end, inventor couple
Further optimization made again by this cup, and the liquid sealed up for safekeeping in gap layer is greatly reduced by he, is reduced to less than internal layer volume
1/5th, 1/10th, and use shake a glass cooling method come in quick cooling cup drink water.Shaking a glass cooling method is exactly to be loaded by boiling hot drinking-water
In cup, building bowl cover, then shake cup is by the method for cooling of drinking water in cup.Description is write: shake the principle of glass cooling method,
On the one hand shaking cup to make in cup the convection current of liquid in drinking-water and gap layer accelerate heat to accompany each other soon, when mainly shaking glass, this small amount of liquid is just
Can be in internal layer heat absorption vaporization, face exothermic condensation the most in the enclosure, shell transfers heat to again air about, the most constantly follows
Ring will be by the cooling rapidly of drinking-water in cup.Description is also write: specific heat is big, the highest easy vaporization of boiling point, water that heat of vaporization is big,
The liquid such as ethanol are best suitable for making cooling liquid.Description gives experimental data, in the case of room temperature 19 degrees Celsius, one
Block 10 milliliters of cooling water after the gap layer of the double-layer vacuum cup of individual 300 milliliters is injected, cup is filled the water just boiled, passes through
Shake a glass cooling method, Drinking Water Temperature within 5 minutes, can be made to drop to 74 DEG C, Drinking Water Temperature within 10 minutes, can be made to drop to 60 DEG C, and the same material of co-content
Matter single-layer cup naturally cools to 60 DEG C of needs 48 minutes, therefore its quickly cooling speed is quickly.This cup is also by shaking cup
Regulation skin temperature, in order to warm hand, cures the disease for health care massage.Although this cup quick cooling cup is drunk water quickly, regulate shell
Temperature performance is fine, can solve the problems such as anxious drink, warm hand, health care well, but, seal up for safekeeping in this glass of gap layer is liquid, liquid
Body to gasify, and gap layer is impossible evacuated, therefore its heat-insulating property can only not reach vacuum heat-preserving close to double-layer vacuum cup
The level of cup, here it is the defect of this cup.
Application No. 201210377150.5, the Chinese patent of the thermos cup of entitled a kind of scalable cooling rate, describe
A kind of can the vacuum cup of rapid cooling.The cup of this thermos cup include non-magnetic stainless steel inner container and shell and it
Cup vacuum chamber between.Cup vacuum chamber is made up of cup lateral vacuum chamber and bottom of cup vacuum chamber.Vacuum chamber is built-in
There is soft magnetic metal granule.Soft magnetic metal granule can fill up lateral vacuum chamber.Usually soft magnetic metal granule is in bottom of cup activity
It is statically placed under the effect of permanent magnet in bottom of cup vacuum chamber, does not contacts with inner bag and shell simultaneously, at thermos cup, be incubated shape
State.The top of bowl cover is equipped with fixed permanent magnet.Bowl cover excircle is provided with movable permanent magnet, and it is contacted by multiple small magnets
One circle is constituted.Movable permanent magnet can slide up and down along enclosure.When drinking-water rapid cooling boiling hot in cup is drunk by needs, by bowl cover
Covering tightly, take away bottom permanent magnet, be inverted by cup, at this moment soft magnetic metal granule just falls into lateral vacuum chamber also from bottom vacuum chamber
Fill up lateral vacuum chamber, contact with inner bag and shell, play the effect of drinking-water in heat transfer rapid cooling cup.When drinking-water is as cold as suitable temperature
Cup just can be returned just to uncap by degree to be drunk.When drinking-water cooling rate in needs regulation cup, first take away bottom movable permanent magnet,
Being slided along shell by movable permanent magnet on bowl cover, then, then push away on it sliding, at this moment the soft magnetic metal granule in vacuum chamber is just
Contact with inner bag and shell with in movable permanent magnet up entrance sidepiece vacuum chamber under magneticaction, play heat transfer cooling and make
With, make rapid cooling cooling of drinking water in cup.Movable permanent magnet up slides to obtain the soft magnetic metal granule of the highest entrance sidepiece vacuum chamber
The most heat transfer coolings are the fastest.When movable permanent magnet slides at bowl cover, soft magnetic metal granule fills up whole lateral vacuum
Chamber, heat transfer cooling is the fastest, just can comparatively fast make drinking-water in cup be as cold as suitable temperature and drink.After Magnet is taken away with bowl cover, soft
Magnetic metallic particles returns to bottom vacuum intracavity under gravity, then puts bottom movable permanent magnet, and thermos cup is returned to protect
Temperature state.
Although the vacuum cup energy rapid cooling of above-mentioned scalable cooling rate, although the cooling speed of vacuum cup can be regulated
Degree, but more with Magnet, structure is complicated, troublesome poeration, and bigger problem be cup heavily, fast speed of cooling slow.We can count
Calculate, housing diameter 65 millimeters, the lateral vacuum of 300 milliliters of vacuum cups of conventional cylindrical shape of inner bag diameter 55 millimeters
The volume in chamber is 118.8 milliliters.Soft magnetic metal granule is exactly the ferromagnetics that hysteresis curve is narrow, can calculate by the proportion of ferrum,
The proportion of ferrum is 7.8 grams/cc, then the weight of the soft magnetic metal granule filling lateral vacuum chamber is just 926 grams, it is considered to
There is gap between soft magnetic metal granule, give twenty percent discount and also have 741 grams.It is singly that the weight of soft magnetic metal granule just has 741 grams, adds other
Part and the weight of drinking-water, this thermos cup of 300 milliliters just has grammes per square metre more than 1,000, so the cup people of weight to be ready to use
??Soft magnetic metal granule is filled the cup in lateral vacuum chamber and drinking-water in cup is carried out rapid cooling, is equivalent to a thick wall single layer cup
Cool situation, so, its fast speed of cooling is slow.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is intended to for " the insulation of a kind of scalable cooling rate of above-mentioned prior art
Cup " defect, it is improved, during to provide drinking-water in a kind of lightweight, rapid cooling cup, fast speed of cooling can be shaken soon faster
Cold vacuum cup.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling, including cup
Body and bowl cover, cup includes the gap layer between inner bag, shell and inner bag and shell, is vacuum, has sealed up for safekeeping in gap layer in gap layer
Conductive powder, the volume of gap layer bottom is more than the volume of conductive powder, and the volume of conductive powder is less than the volume on gap layer top.
The vacuum cup of rapid cooling can be shaken, it is simply that shake cup can make to scald drinking-water in cup and comparatively fast be as cold as suitable temperature and drink
Vacuum cup.The inner bag of cup fills spigot exactly.Gap layer between inner bag and shell be exactly inner bag with shell it
Between gap.It is vacuum in gap layer, is to say gap layer does not has gas, is vacuum.Existing frequently-used vacuum machine is by certain closed cavity
In gas extract out, be evacuated, but gas be fully drawn out being the most very difficult, vacuum has degree.For ensureing gap
The vacuum of layer, by inner bag and shell as one, cup is an entirety.Conductive powder is the collection of the granule of a lot of heat-conductive solid
Closing, simply granule is less, and it has mobility as drift sand.Gap layer bottom is the gap layer part of below inner bag lower end.Gap layer
Top is the gap layer part of more than inner bag lower end.We make a horizontal plane by inner bag lower end, under horizontal plane it is also possible that say
The gap layer part in face is exactly gap layer bottom, and the gap layer part above horizontal plane is exactly gap layer top.Here it may also be noticed that a bit, if
Inner bag bottom has heat-insulation layer to surround, then, the gap layer part below heat-insulation layer upper end is gap layer bottom, more than heat-insulation layer upper end
Gap layer part is gap layer top.The volume of gap layer bottom, more than the volume of conductive powder, is exactly that the volume of conductive powder is less than gap certainly
The volume of layer bottom.Conductive powder volume be really no less than gap layer bottom again smaller than the volume on gap layer top?We can
Open gap layer just to feel and detect.First pass through the degree of depth of inner bag on shell, mark off gap layer top and gap layer bottom
Boundary comes.We load in cup seal off water bowl cover is built by cup just placement (rim of a cup placement upward), also can be left gently
The right side swagger make above conductive powder smooth, if the most whole skin temperature is relatively low, this represent conductive powder do not contact with inner bag, its volume
Really less than gap layer bottom, if gap layer lower case temperature is higher than gap layer upper case, this represents what conductive powder contacted with shell
The most also contact with inner bag, illustrate that the volume of conductive powder is more than gap layer lower volume.Equally, we load in cup seal off water will
Bowl cover is built and cup is inverted (rim of a cup placement down), and conductive powder will flow under the influence of gravity into gap layer top and inner bag and outward
Shell has contacted heat transfer effect, if at this moment gap layer upper case local temperature is higher, just the volume of explanation conductive powder is the least
Volume in gap layer top.We can also be used with thermograph technology and more accurately measure conductive powder volume the most really less than gap layer bottom
Volume with gap layer top.
Owing to the volume of gap layer bottom is more than the volume of conductive powder, cup just placement time the most just can accomplish
Conductive powder does not contacts with inner bag within being in gap layer bottom.The volume of gap layer bottom can be more much larger than the volume of conductive powder, can
With ensure cup just placement time conductive powder do not contact with inner bag in gap layer bottom.This cup just placement (namely cup is just
Place) time, conductive powder does not contacts with inner bag within being in gap layer bottom, is all vacuum around inner bag, here it is the insulation of this glass
State, its heat-insulating property is identical with conventional vacuum thermos cup.The gap layer top of this glass is equivalent to above-mentioned a kind of scalable cooling speed
The lateral vacuum chamber of the thermos cup of degree.The gap layer bottom of this glass is equivalent to the end of the thermos cup of above-mentioned a kind of scalable cooling rate
Portion's vacuum chamber.Volume due to this glass of conductive powder is less than the volume on gap layer top, relative to above-mentioned a kind of scalable cooling rate
Thermos cup for, conductive powder just tails off, and the weight of cup is the lightest, and, the volume of conductive powder can be than gap layer top
Volume is much smaller, and cup is the lightest.So, conductive powder decreases, and can or can not drink water when carrying out rapid cooling in cup, and fast speed of cooling becomes
Slowly?Yes, if by cooling means as the thermos cup of a kind of scalable cooling rate in background technology, using soft magnetism with it
Metallic particles fills up lateral vacuum chamber to drink water in cooling cup to compare, and can slow down fast speed of cooling.This is owing to conductive powder subtracts
Few, conductive powder reduces with the contact area of inner bag and shell, so, fast speed of cooling of conducting heat will slow down.But, this cup uses
Cooling means be shake cup, it is simply that shake a glass cooling method.Shaking a glass cooling method is to carry out covering tightly bowl cover in boiling hot drinking-water loading cup
Shake cup.It is typically upside down when shaking glass and shakes.During shake cup, conductive powder is touched heat absorption and is touched heat radiation, conductive powder with shell with inner bag
Though volume is little but heat conduction powder a lot, touch chance and touch area very greatly, so, fast speed of cooling of conducting heat will not slow down and instead can increase
Greatly.The convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection additionally, can promote when shaking glass to drink water in cup, also can promote the heat transfer of shell and outside air, so, although lead
Hot powder body is long-pending, and less than internal layer upper volume, conductive powder decreases, but can make drinking-water cooling rapid cooling in cup by shaking glass cooling method
Speed will not slow down and instead can speed.When shaking glass rapid cooling, cooling rate can be regulated by the time and speed of shaking cup, when shaking glass
Between short cooling cooling slow, it is fast to shake glass time length cooling, shakes the fastest more strong cooling rate is the fastest.The volume of this glass of conductive powder is less than
The volume on gap layer top, decreases conductive powder, alleviates the weight of cup.Though this glass of conductive powder less but shake a glass cooling method and make by employing
In cooling cup, the speed of drinking-water becomes faster.So, rapid cooling when present invention provides drinking-water in a kind of lightweight, rapid cooling cup
Speed can shake the vacuum cup of rapid cooling faster.
Usually this cup just placement, conductive powder is among gap layer bottom under gravity, will not contact not with inner bag
Play cooling effect, but, when drinking water or when cup is toppled over or when other reason makes cup shake, conductive powder is it is possible to connect with inner bag
Touch, act the cooling that need not cooling, make the heat-insulating property of thermos cup reduce.To this end, we arrange breath powder chamber in gap layer bottom, breath
Powder chamber has intercommunicating pore to communicate with gap layer top, and the volume in breath powder chamber is more than the volume of conductive powder.Here illustrate, breath powder chamber and company thereof
Through hole all in gap layer bottom, so, described breath powder chamber has intercommunicating pore to communicate with gap layer top, certainly will upper through gap layer bottom
Portion could communicate with gap layer top.After breath powder chamber is set when cup just placement time conductive powder will flow under the influence of gravity into breath powder
In chamber.When drinking water or when cup is toppled over or when other reason makes cup shake, conductive powder is just not easy to flow out breath powder chamber and connects with inner bag
Touch, just reduce and very cause to eliminate unwanted cooling effect, it is possible to improve the heat-insulating property of thermos cup.This cup is when needing
During rapid cooling of lowering the temperature drinking-water in cup, being covered tightly by bowl cover, be upside down by cup, conductive powder will flow into gap layer from breath powder chamber through intercommunicating pore
Among top, then shake cup and drinking-water just can be made comparatively fast to be as cold as suitable temperature drink.When after shaking cup, cup is just put conductive powder again from
Gap layer top is had a rest stand-by in intercommunicating pore flows into breath powder chamber.We further the intercommunicating pore in breath powder chamber is made in cup laterally in
Portion, so our conductive powder in time drinking water in the rim of a cup all directions elevation angle be the most substantially difficult to outflow unwanted cooling effect.
Generally insulation cup is substantially revolving body, and revolution breath powder chamber can be made in breath powder chamber by further, and revolution breath powder chamber is exactly chamber
Inwall is the breath powder chamber of revolving body.When ceasing powder chamber and being revolution breath powder chamber, intercommunicating pore is just in cup lateral center, the most symmetrical.
The volume in breath powder chamber also can be made more than two times of the volume more than conductive powder by further, so, by 30 degree of the cup elevation angle
Very cause 60 degree conductive powder when drinking water all without from cease powder chamber exit into gap layer top unwanted cooling effect.Breath powder chamber
Intercommunicating pore can not the least can not be excessive, be advisable between 8 to 20 millimeters in usual aperture.In order to make conductive powder be easy at breath powder
Flowing in chamber and gap layer top, inflow face and the effluent face in breath powder chamber are made taper seat by us.Inflow face ceases outside powder chamber exactly
Conductive powder flows into the face in breath powder chamber.Effluent face is exactly the face that conductive powder flows out breath powder chamber at breath powder intracavity.
The mobility (than liquid) of conductive powder is poor, and the volume of internal layer bottom is made the volume more than conductive powder by us
More than 2 times, so, it is ensured that cup just placement time conductive powder do not contact with inner bag, to improve the heat-insulating property of thermos cup.
The volume of conductive powder less than the volume on gap layer top, little how much?In the case of can guarantee that fast Cold Drinking Water speed does not reduces, more
Little the best.Can be with considerably less according to test.The volume of conductive powder can less than gap layer upper volume 8/10ths or very
Seven or ten point six or 5/10ths or 4/10ths or 3/10ths or 2/10ths.Conductive powder generally uses heat conduction good
Metal powder.Aluminum is good heat conductor, the stable chemical nature of aluminum, and light and soft, even if soft minority granule enters vacuum machine,
Also not hindering vacuum machine, aluminium powder is preferable conductive powder.Iron powder is also preferable conductive powder, and its great advantage is to take out gap layer
With permanent magnet, it can be stayed admittedly among gap layer during vacuum, will not enter in vacuum machine.Conductive powder is not in liquid in gap layer
Changing and gasification, the fusing point of aluminum is 660 DEG C, and the fusing point of ferrum is 1536 DEG C and more will not gasify all without liquefaction.Little (the mesh of conductive powder granularity
Number is big) mobility is big, heat transfer area is big, and quickly cooling drinking-water is fast, and the mesh number of conductive powder is more than 100 mesh preferably, more preferable more than 200 mesh,
The i.e. mesh number of conductive powder is more than 100 mesh or 200 mesh.
Upside down when shaking glass the most long-pending conductive powder on it if this glass of inner bag lower end is flat, be unfavorable for the flowing of conductive powder, no
It is beneficial to rapid cooling.To this end, lower convex form is made i.e. in lower convex form in inner bag bottom by us, lower convex form can be hemispherical,
Inverted cone etc..After inner bag bottom is lower convex form, upside down when shaking in glass rapid cooling cup drinking-water, conductive powder can be reduced in gap layer
The resistance of motion, the speed of fast Cold Drinking Water can be improved.
This cup often shakes rapid cooling, easily produces bigger negative pressure in cup, so that bowl cover is difficult to open, to this end, we are by cup
Lid makes concora crush bowl cover, concora crush bowl cover be have can air inlet and can not the bowl cover of outgassing nonreturn valve.When shaking drinking-water in glass rapid cooling cup,
Often holding bowl cover shake, for making bowl cover non-scald on hand, bowl cover is made the bowl cover of non-scald on hand by us.Plastic cup cover or have plastic layer, rubber
The bowl cover of glue-line is all the bowl cover of non-scald on hand.
Above saying that conductive powder volume is less than internal layer upper volume, conductive powder decreases, but can make cup by shaking glass cooling method
The speed of middle drinking-water cooling rapid cooling will not slow down and instead can speed, and this is genuine?Yes, this has experiment basis.I am with one
The stainless-steel vacuum thermos cup saw of individual 300 milliliters goes to bottom, and does one and can cover the bottom lid that can open thereon.I makes of this cup
Two tests, one is to shake the fast cold test of cup, it is simply that load 10 milliliters, 20 milliliters, 30 milliliter of 300 purpose respectively in cup gap layer
Aluminium powder, fills the boiled water just boiled in cup, covers bowl cover and carries out shaking the fast cold test of cup, often shakes the temperature measuring a water for 5 minutes
Degree, to measure the speed shaking glass rapid cooling.When shaking glass, the heating of sensation cup shell is somewhat hot, here it is drink water at rapid heat dissipation in cup
Cold.Two is the natural cooling test that aluminium powder is filled on gap layer top, it is simply that fill aluminium powder on cup gap layer top and gap layer bottom is steeped
Foam block is blocked, and fills the boiled water just boiled in cup, with foam block insert thermometer cover rim of a cup measure water temperature, for the ease of than
Relatively, survey is to reach to shake the time needed for glass rapid cooling temperature.Additionally, I has also used a co-content to do with the single-layer cup of material
Natural cooling is tested.Test is all carried out in the case of room temperature 7 degrees Celsius.Test data is as follows:
Shake the fast cold test of cup
Natural cooling is tested
Temperature | Just boil coolant-temperature gage | 75℃ | 65℃ | 60℃ |
Gap layer top aluminium powder | 0 minute | 15 minutes | 30 minutes | 39 minutes |
Co-content single-layer cup | 0 minute | 22 minutes | 37 minutes | 45 minutes |
Just can slowly drink when water temperature drops to 70 DEG C, just can drink by mouth greatly when dropping to 60 DEG C.
From the data of two tables it can be seen that
1, filling the cup (gap layer a small amount of aluminium powder cup) of a small amount of aluminium powder in gap layer and shaking the rate of cooling of glass rapid cooling is gap layer top dress
3 times of full aluminium powder cup (gap layer top aluminium powder cup) natural cooling speed.Gap layer top aluminium powder cup and described in background technology
Plant the thermos cup of scalable cooling rate unless remaining is identical outside vacuum, it is seen that this cup will be than speed of drinking water in its quick cooling cup
Want fast 3 times.
2, the thermos cup gap layer of 300 milliliters there are 10 milliliters of aluminium powders the most permissible, are further added by the fast speed of cooling of aluminium powder amount
Increase the most notable.
3, this cup is little by aluminium powder amount, can be less than 1/10th of gap layer upper volume, relative to above-mentioned a kind of scalable
The thermos cup of cooling rate can alleviate weight significantly.
Although 4, test thermos cup gap layer be not vacuum feelings under carry out, but I thinks that its effect is close.
As long as thermos cup cup of the present invention just place its heat-insulating property identical with conventional vacuum thermos cup.When you are intended to more yearningly
Drink and cup is drunk water when relatively scalding, you can build bowl cover cup be upside down once hold the one hand steered end of lid fluctuate in cup drinking-water can be
Drop to suitable temperature in a few minutes or ten a few minutes drink.When your anxious thirsty anxious drink you can fill half cup water just can be shorter
Time shakes cold drink and uses.Owing to this cup is vacuum cup, Drinking Water Temperature drops to 60 DEG C all can also be incubated a few hours, allows you slowly
Drink.Saying that thermos cup inconvenience is made tea, that is common thermos cup, with this cup make tea Shi Ruoshui boiling the hottest you can first shake two or three minutes and allow
Water temperature drops to about 80 DEG C and all right makes tea.Winter hands cold you fill in cup and seal off water, hold in both hands this glass and just swagger your hands
The coldest.This cup structure is simple, easy to manufacture, lightweight, volume is little is the most practical a kind of vacuum cup.
In this glass of manufacture method, I thinks there are following main points: one is to load after conductive powder row back cover again in cup gap layer,
Two is loading filter in vacuum machine exhaust pipe, and three allow cup upside down when being glass gap layer body evacuation takes out from bottom of cup
Take, if four is conductive powder iron powder, available magnetic catch extracting vacuum again after cup is outer.Why why want fixed filter
Why cup extracting vacuum be upside down, be provided to prevent conductive powder from entering in vacuum machine at cup outer clip Magnet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the longitudinal section of a kind of vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is a kind of can shake the vacuum cup of rapid cooling as shown in the figure.A kind of vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling,
Including cup 1 and bowl cover 2, cup 1 includes the gap layer 5 between inner bag 3, shell 4 and inner bag 3 and shell 4, is true in gap layer 5
Sky, has sealed conductive powder 6 up for safekeeping in gap layer 5, the volume of gap layer 5 bottom is less than gap more than the volume of conductive powder 6, the volume of conductive powder 6
The volume on layer 5 top.The volume of gap layer 5 bottom is more than more than two times of conductive powder 6 volume.Gap layer 5 bottom is provided with breath powder chamber
7, breath powder chamber 7 has intercommunicating pore 8 to communicate with gap layer 5 top, and the volume in breath powder chamber 7 is more than the volume of conductive powder 6.The company in breath powder chamber 7
Through hole 8 is made in cup 1 lateral middle.Breath powder chamber 7 is revolution breath powder chamber 7.The volume in breath powder chamber 7 is more than the two of conductive powder 6 volume
More than Bei.Conductive powder 6 is aluminium powder.Inner bag 3 bottom is hemispherical, i.e. in lower convex.
This body of vacuum cup 1 is made up of thin corrosion resistant plate.It is substantially the face of cylinder around shell 4.Inner bag 3 bottom is hemisphere
Shape, i.e. descends convex form, and remaining major part is cylindrical shape.Inner bag 3 and shell 4 are as one, and cup 1 is an entirety.Inner bag 3
And the gap between shell 4 is exactly gap layer 5.Gas in gap layer 5 is extracted out and is gone, and is vacuum in gap layer 5, and gap layer 5 is the trueest
Dead level.Gap layer 5 has been sealed up for safekeeping conductive powder 6.Conductive powder 6 is the aluminium powder of 300 mesh.Gap layer 5 part below inner bag 3 lower end is exactly gap
Layer 5 bottom.Gap layer 5 part more than inner bag 3 lower end is exactly gap layer 5 top.Owing to this example cup inner bag 3 bottom is hemispherical,
So, the lower end of inner bag 3 be exactly hemisphere most descend minimum point.The volume of gap layer 5 bottom is more than the volume of conductive powder 6.Gap layer 5 times
The volume in portion is more than more than two times of conductive powder 6 volume.The volume of conductive powder 6 is less than gap layer 5 upper volume.The body of conductive powder 6
Long-pending less than 1/10th of gap layer 5 upper volume.Gap layer 5 bottom is provided with breath powder chamber 7.There are intercommunicating pore 8 and gap layer 5 in breath powder chamber 7
Top communicates.The volume in breath powder chamber 7 is more than the volume of conductive powder 6.The volume in breath powder chamber 7 more than two times of conductive powder 6 volume with
On.The wall in breath powder chamber 7 is revolving body, and breath powder chamber 7 is revolution breath powder chamber 7.The intercommunicating pore 8 in breath powder chamber 7 is in cup 1 lateral center.
There are inflow face 9 and effluent face 10 in breath powder chamber 7.Inflow face 9 and the effluent face 10 in breath powder chamber 7 are all taper seats, it is simple to conductive powder 6 flows
Enter and flow out breath powder chamber 7.
Bowl cover 2 includes lower cover 11 and upper cover 12.Lower cover 11 and upper cover 12 are all made by plastics, are the bowl covers 2 of non-scald on hand.Cup
Do external screw thread on external cylindrical surface under body 1 rim of a cup, lower cover 11 has had female thread, lower cover 11 are arranged on cup by this threaded engagement
On body 1 rim of a cup.The annular groove of lower cover 11 is built with the rubber gasket 13 sealing rim of a cup.External screw thread, lower cover 11 is had outside upper cover 12 inner core
Female thread, lower cover 11 and upper cover 12 is had to be connected together by threaded engagement in inner core.One fall umbrella silica gel valve 14, its handle
Insert in the hole of flat 15 central authorities of lower cover 11, be arranged on below lower cover flat 15.It is flat that the lid 16 of silica gel valve 14 covers lower cover 11
A disc below 15, has a passage 17 on lower cover 11 flat 15 in silica gel valve gap 16 coverage.Cup be inverted time or shake cup
Time due to the closing of lid 16 of silica gel valve, water in the cup will not flow out through passage 17.When in cup, Drinking Water Temperature declines formation negative pressure
Time, outside air through close upper cover 12 and lower cover 11 junction of bad sealing, push silica gel valve gap 16 open through passage 17 and enter cup
In, make glass internal gas pressure increase.Would not form negative pressure in having had silica gel valve 14 glasss, bowl cover 2 is all right to be opened, and this bowl cover 2 is exactly
There is the concora crush bowl cover 2 of check valve.
When this cup uses, when needing insulation equipped with hot drink water in cup, bowl cover 2 just built by you, by cup just placement just
?.At this moment thermos cup is as figure shape, and conductive powder 6 is among breath powder chamber 7 under gravity, and inner bag 3 surrounding vacuum is in cup
Having drunk water insulation effect, its heat-insulating property is identical with conventional vacuum thermos cup.Relatively scald when needing quickly cooling to drink when cup is drunk water, please be by
Bowl cover 2 covers tightly, and cup upside down (can one hold lid the one hand steered end) shake just.When cup upside down, conductive powder 6 is under gravity
Gap layer 5 top is flowed into through intercommunicating pore 8 from breath powder chamber 7.When shaking glass, numerous conductive powder 6 touch suction (drinking-water) heat with inner bag 3, with
Shell 4 touches heat release, and shell 4 transfers heat to surrounding air, so constantly circulates the relatively rapid cooling that will make to drink water in cup
Get off.Shake the fastest strong drinking-water is cold must be the fastest.It is as cold as suitable temperature and just can return just uncapping when drinking-water shakes and drink.Generally root
Shake glass a few minutes according to the drinking-water of different temperatures to be just as cold as suitable temperature to ten a few minutes and drink.If you suddenly drink, can fill
Half cup drinking-water just can shake suitable temperature in the shorter time and drink.Shake after cup by cup just placement time, conductive powder 6 exists again
Flowing into through intercommunicating pore 8 from gap layer 5 top again under action of gravity and cease powder chamber 7, thermos cup is returned to keeping warm mode.Winter your hands
Cold, as long as equipped with boiling hot water in cup, you hold in both hands this cup and swagger the coldest.
Breath powder chamber 7 can guarantee that when need not, conductive powder 6 will not flow out, even if drinking water in 30 degree or 60 degree of the elevation angle also will not flow out
Contact with inner bag 3, thus improve the heat-insulating property of thermos cup.Bowl cover 2 is that non-scald on hand bowl cover 2 will not scald one's hand.Bowl cover 2 has silica gel
Valve 14 is concora crush bowl cover 2, will not produce negative pressure in cup, and bowl cover 2 is easily opened.Inner bag 3 bottom is hemispherical, when making cup be inverted
Conductive powder 6 easily flows into gap layer 5 top, and reduces when shaking glass the resistance to conductive powder 6, is conducive to rapid cooling of drinking water.
The manufacture in breath powder chamber 7 is not necessarily to inflow face 9 and effluent face 10 is directly connected with shell 4, can first make stream
Enter face 9, effluent face 10, intercommunicating pore 8 and an entirety on the surrounding face of cylinder, and make face of cylinder external diameter slightly larger than shell 4 internal diameter, incite somebody to action
Welding in this overall press-in shell 4, then seals up shell 4 end and just can do prospects powder chamber.Please fill in cup gap layer 5 during manufacture
Enter after conductive powder 6 row back cover again, in vacuum machine exhaust pipe, please load filter, cup 1 please be allowed to upside down from cup during evacuation
Extract bottom body 1 shell 4.
Above only the most as an example, but the present invention is far above this example.
Claims (10)
1. can shake a vacuum cup for rapid cooling, including cup and bowl cover, described cup includes inner bag, shell and inner bag
And the gap layer between shell, is vacuum in described gap layer, described gap layer is sealed conductive powder, gap more than described inner bag lower end up for safekeeping
Layer segment is gap layer top, and the gap layer part below described inner bag lower end is gap layer bottom, and the volume of described gap layer bottom is more than
The volume of described conductive powder, is characterized in that: the volume of described conductive powder is less than the volume on described gap layer top.
The vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gap layer bottom is provided with breath
Powder chamber, described breath powder chamber has intercommunicating pore to communicate with described gap layer top, and the volume in described breath powder chamber is more than the body of described conductive powder
Long-pending.
The vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the intercommunicating pore in described breath powder chamber does
In described cup lateral middle.
The vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the volume in described breath powder chamber is more than
More than two times of the volume of described conductive powder.
The vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the volume of described gap layer bottom is big
Volume in described conductive powder is the volume more than two times of volume more than described conductive powder of described gap layer bottom.
The vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the volume of described conductive powder
Less than the volume on described gap layer top be described conductive powder volume less than described gap layer upper volume 8/10ths or very
Seven or ten point six or 5/10ths or 4/10ths or 3/10ths or 2/10ths.
The vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the mesh number of described conductive powder
More than 100 mesh or 200 mesh.
The vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described conductive powder is aluminium powder
Or iron powder.
The vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described inner bag bottom in
Lower convex form.
10. a cup for thermos cup, is characterized in that: the cup of described thermos cup is any claim in claim 1 to 9
The vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling in cup.
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CN201510094340.XA CN104605702B (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2015-02-27 | The vacuum cup of rapid cooling can be shaken |
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CN201510094340.XA CN104605702B (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2015-02-27 | The vacuum cup of rapid cooling can be shaken |
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CN104605702B true CN104605702B (en) | 2016-12-28 |
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CN201227106Y (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-04-29 | 魏玉堂 | Electric multifunctional cup |
CN102846141A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-02 | 吉首大学 | Vacuum cup capable of adjusting temperature reduction speed |
CN103300673A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-09-18 | 邢立天 | Vacuum cup with quick cooling function |
JP3187021U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-11-07 | 蔡介森 | Cold freezing cup |
CN203987287U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-12-10 | 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 | A kind of fast cooling thermos cup |
CN204580738U (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-08-26 | 邢立天 | Vacuum cup and the cup thereof of rapid cooling can be shaken |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2009131582A (en) * | 2007-12-01 | 2009-06-18 | Hiroshi Fujita | Simple liquid mixture cooling appliance |
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2015
- 2015-02-27 CN CN201510094340.XA patent/CN104605702B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201227106Y (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-04-29 | 魏玉堂 | Electric multifunctional cup |
JP3187021U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-11-07 | 蔡介森 | Cold freezing cup |
CN102846141A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-02 | 吉首大学 | Vacuum cup capable of adjusting temperature reduction speed |
CN103300673A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-09-18 | 邢立天 | Vacuum cup with quick cooling function |
CN203987287U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-12-10 | 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 | A kind of fast cooling thermos cup |
CN204580738U (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-08-26 | 邢立天 | Vacuum cup and the cup thereof of rapid cooling can be shaken |
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