CN104825023A - Vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking - Google Patents
Vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104825023A CN104825023A CN201510201563.1A CN201510201563A CN104825023A CN 104825023 A CN104825023 A CN 104825023A CN 201510201563 A CN201510201563 A CN 201510201563A CN 104825023 A CN104825023 A CN 104825023A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cup
- gap layer
- conductive powder
- volume
- vacuum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2288—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service with means for keeping liquid cool or hot
Abstract
The invention relates to a vacuum cup, in particular to a vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking, and provides the vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking, which is used for increasing the rapid cooling speed when drink water in the cup is cooled rapidly. The vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking comprises a mug body and a mug cover, wherein the mug body comprises an inner container, an outer casing and a gap layer between the inner container and the outer casing; the inside of the gap layer is hollow; heat conductive powder is stored in the gap layer in a sealing manner; the capacity of the lower part of the gap layer is greater than the volume of the heat conductive powder; the heat conductive powder can freely move in the gap layer; the amount of the heat conductive powder stored in the gap layer in the sealing manner can be smaller, and the mug is not big or heavy; when the vacuum mug is positively placed, the insulating state is kept; the insulating performance of the vacuum mug is identical with that of an ordinary vacuum mug; when the vacuum mug is shaken (generally inversely shaken), drinking water in the mug can be rapidly cooled, and high-temperature drinking water in the mug can be cooled by shaking to a proper temperature in a shorter period of time for drinking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermos cup, the vacuum cup that particularly a kind of energy shake is cool soon.
Background technology
The gap layer of vacuum cup is vacuum layer, and heat-insulating property is fine, and can protect when drinking water long warm, people drink good for health, but too boiling hotly want water to cool down soon to drink just difficult to manage when drinking water in cup, for this reason, the continuous effort of people, to head it off.
Application number is 201210377150.5, the Chinese patent of the thermos cup of a kind of adjustable cooling rate by name, describes a kind of vacuum cup of energy Enough rapid cooling.The cup of this thermos cup comprises non-magnetic stainless steel inner container and shell and the cup vacuum chamber between them.Cup vacuum chamber is made up of cup lateral vacuum chamber and bottom of cup vacuum chamber.Vacuum chamber is built with soft magnetic metal particle.Soft magnetic metal particle energy Enough fills up lateral vacuum chamber.Usual soft magnetic metal particle is statically placed in bottom of cup vacuum chamber under the effect of bottom of cup movable permanent magnet, does not contact with inner bag, is vacuum around inner bag, thermos cup place keeping warm mode.Fixed permanent magnet is equipped with on the top of bowl cover.Bowl cover excircle is provided with movable permanent magnet, and it is made up of multiple small magnet series winding one circle.Movable permanent magnet can slide up and down along enclosure.When drinking-water rapid cooling boiling hot in cup is drunk by needs, bowl cover is covered tightly, takes away bottom permanent magnet, cup is inverted, at this moment soft magnetic metal particle just falls into lateral vacuum chamber from bottom vacuum chamber and fills up lateral vacuum chamber, with inner bag and housing contacts, plays the effect of drinking water in heat transfer rapid cooling cup.Just cup can be returned just to uncap drunk when drinking-water is as cold as suitable temperature.When needs regulate in cup drink water cooling rate time, first take away bottom movable permanent magnet, movable permanent magnet on bowl cover is slided along shell, then, push away on it sliding again, at this moment the soft magnetic metal particle of vacuum chamber Inner just under magneticaction with movable permanent magnet up enter in sidepiece vacuum chamber with inner bag and housing contacts, play heat transfer cooling effect, make to drink water in cup rapid cooling cooling.Movable permanent magnet up slides the higher more heat transfers of soft magnetic metal particle entering sidepiece vacuum chamber are lowered the temperature faster.When movable permanent magnet slides into bowl cover place, soft magnetic metal particle fills up whole lateral vacuum chamber, and heat transfer cooling is the fastest, drinking-water in cup just comparatively fast can be made to be as cold as suitable temperature and drunk.After magnet is taken away with bowl cover, soft magnetic metal particle is got back in bottom vacuum chamber under gravity, then puts bottom movable permanent magnet, and thermos cup gets back to keeping warm mode again.
Although the vacuum cup energy rapid cooling of above-mentioned adjustable cooling rate, although can regulate the cooling rate of vacuum cup, also has following defect: the speed of drinking water in (1) cooling cup is slow.Wish during the thirsty anxious drink of people to scald in cup drinking-water cold must faster (temperature to suitable) better, but the fastest situation of drinking water in above-mentioned thermos cup cooling cup allows soft magnetic metal particle fill up lateral vacuum chamber exactly and cools, this is equivalent to the situation of cooling naturally of a thick wall single layer cup, and cooling velocity is slower.(2) regulate skin temperature uneven, be not easy to warm hand.Does what effect above-mentioned thermos cup regulate cooling rate to have? it is cold that The faster the better that people need to wish to scald drinking-water during drinking-water, reduce cooling speed allow scald drinking-water a little slower cold be unwanted, but, the adjustable skin temperature of cooling rate is regulated to can be used for warm hand, but, when it regulates cooling rate and the low skin temperature that makes of housing parts temperature high (scalding one's hand) all the other housing parts temperature of soft magnetic metal particle contacts uneven, be not easy to warm hand.In addition the movable magnet of string-like is also had to stop more inconvenient warm hand.(3) cup weight.Above-mentioned thermos cup soft magnetic metal particle can fill up lateral vacuum chamber, causes cup weight with metallic particles amount is more.(4) above-mentioned thermos cup magnet is many, complex structure, troublesome poeration cost are high.
The thermos cup of a kind of adjustable cooling rate described in background technology, bottom the soft magnetic metal particle in its vacuum chamber will be subject to, the effect of movable magnet, bowl cover movable magnet and bowl cover fixed magnet magnetic force can not freely-movable.Even if the bottom movable magnet of this glass and bowl cover movable magnet are taken off, but soft magnetic metal particle can not freely-movable under the effect of bowl cover fixed magnet.Must bowl cover be covered again with when shaking and drink water in glass cooling method cooling cup, so, this glass with shake drink water in glass cooling method cooling cup time soft magnetic metal particle can not cup motion relatively, do not have the effect of accelerating cooling.Even if impel drinking-water and the ambient envelope cross-ventilation speed making cooling drink water of conducting heat to improve owing to shaking cup, but it is also less than shaking vacuum cup cool soon with shaking the cooling velocity of drinking water in glass cooling method cooling cup.Present invention provides when drinking water in a kind of rapid cooling cup like this, fast speed of cooling (thermos cup than a kind of adjustable cooling rate) can shake vacuum cup cool soon faster.
We preferably make the volume of conductive powder be less than the volume on gap layer top further.The thermos cup of a kind of adjustable cooling rate in background technology, for making the speed of drinking water in cooling cup fast, is that the volume energy of requirement soft magnetic metal particle fills up lateral vacuum chamber.Thermos cup of the present invention adopts and shakes a glass cooling method, namely uses less conductive powder also can have the speed of drinking water in higher cooling cup, the volume of conductive powder can be allowed to be less than the volume on gap layer top.The volume of conductive powder is less than the volume on gap layer top, and conductive powder amount decreases and just makes cup lighten, and use more convenient, cost is lower.The amount of stored heat that conductive powder amount decreases itself is just few, comparatively fast the heat of drinking water in cup can be passed to shell, shell is comparatively fast heated up when to shake glass, and shell can be made again to lower the temperature when not shake glass, this characteristic of shaking cup adjustment skin temperature is best suited for warm hand.
Usually this cup just placement, conductive powder is among gap layer bottom under gravity, cooling effect can not be contacted with inner bag, but, when drinking water or when cup is toppled over or when cup is shaken other reason, conductive powder just may contact with inner bag, plays the cooling not needing to lower the temperature, the heat-insulating property of thermos cup is reduced.For this reason, we arrange breath powder chamber in gap layer bottom, and breath powder chamber has intercommunicating pore to communicate with gap layer top, and the volume in breath powder chamber is greater than the volume of conductive powder.Here illustrate, breath powder chamber and intercommunicating pore thereof, all in gap layer bottom, so described breath powder chamber has intercommunicating pore to communicate with gap layer top, could will communicate with gap layer top through the top of gap layer bottom certainly.After breath powder chamber is set when cup just placement time conductive powder will flow under the influence of gravity in breath powder chamber.When drinking water or when cup is toppled over or when cup is shaken other reason, conductive powder is just not easy outflow breath powder chamber and inner bag contacts, and just reduces very to cause eliminating unwanted cooling effect, just can improve the heat-insulating property of thermos cup.This cup is when during needs are to cup during drinking-water cooling rapid cooling, and covered tightly by bowl cover, be upside down by cup, conductive powder will flow among gap layer top from breath powder chamber through intercommunicating pore, then shakes cup and drinking-water just can be made comparatively fast to be as cold as suitable temperature drunk.When after shaking cup, cup is just put, conductive powder is had a rest stand-by from gap layer top again through intercommunicating pore inflow breath powder chamber.We rest the further intercommunicating pore in powder chamber are made in cup lateral middle, when we drink water from the rim of a cup all directions elevation angle like this conductive powder all substantially not easily flow out unwanted cooling effect.Usual insulation cup is revolving body substantially, and we make revolution breath powder chamber at powder chamber of can resting further, the breath powder chamber of to be exactly cavity wall be in revolution breath powder chamber revolving body.When ceasing powder chamber and being revolution breath powder chamber, intercommunicating pore is just in cup lateral center, more symmetrical.We do be greater than more than two times of the volume of conductive powder at also can rest the further volume in powder chamber, like this, 30 degree, the cup elevation angle are very caused 60 degree of conductive powder when drinking water and all can not flow out from breath powder chamber and to enter gap layer top unwanted cooling effect.Breath powder chamber intercommunicating pore can not too little can not be excessive, be advisable in usual aperture between 8 to 20 millimeters.Be convenient to make conductive powder flow in breath powder chamber and gap layer top, we make taper seat at the rest inflow face in powder chamber and effluent face.Inflow face is exactly the face that outside breath powder chamber, conductive powder flows into breath powder chamber.Effluent face is exactly the face that conductive powder flows out breath powder chamber in breath powder chamber.
The mobility (than liquid) of conductive powder is poor, and the volume of internal layer bottom does be greater than more than 2 times of the volume of conductive powder by we, like this, just can ensure cup just placement time conductive powder do not contact with inner bag, to improve the heat-insulating property of thermos cup.The volume of conductive powder is less than the volume on gap layer top, little how much? ensureing in the fast situation of fast Cold Drinking Water, the smaller the better.Can littlely obtain much according to test.The volume of conductive powder can be less than 8/10ths or 7/10ths or ten point six or 5/10ths or 4/10ths or 3/10ths or 2/10ths of gap layer upper volume.The metal powder that conductive powder adopts heat conduction good usually.Aluminium is the stable chemical nature of good heat conductor, aluminium, and light and soft, even if enter vacuum machine when soft minority granule cup vacuumizes, also do not hinder vacuum machine, aluminium powder is good conductive powder.Iron powder is also passable, and its great advantage can be restrainted with the magnetic force of permanent magnet when vacuumizing gap layer to stay among gap layer, can not enter in vacuum machine.Conductive powder not to allow in gap layer liquefaction and gasification, and the fusing point of aluminium is 660 DEG C, and the fusing point of iron is 1536 DEG C and all can not liquefies and more can not gasify.Mobility is large, heat transfer area is large for conductive powder granularity little (order number is large), and fast Cold Drinking Water is fast, and the order number of conductive powder is greater than 100 orders as well, and be greater than 200 orders better, namely the order number of conductive powder is greater than 100 orders or 200 orders.
To upside down when to shake glass on it easily long-pending conductive powder if this glass of inner bag lower end is flat, be unfavorable for the flowing of conductive powder, be unfavorable for rapid cooling of conducting heat.For this reason, lower convex form is made in inner bag bottom for we and inner bag bottom is lower convex form, and lower convex form can be hemispherical, back taper etc.Inner bag bottom is after lower convex form, upside down and shakes when drinking water in glass rapid cooling cup, can reduce the resistance of motion of conductive powder in gap layer, can improve the speed of fast Cold Drinking Water.
This cup often shakes rapid cooling, easily in cup, produce larger negative pressure, so that bowl cover is not easily opened, for this reason, bowl cover is made the bowl cover easily opened by us, and the bowl cover easily opened can be that have can air inlet and can not the bowl cover of outgassing nonreturn valve, may also be the bowl cover having the arm of force large when twisting.Shake when drinking water in glass rapid cooling cup, often hold bowl cover shake, for making bowl cover non-scald on hand, bowl cover is made the bowl cover of non-scald on hand by us.Plastic cup cover or have the bowl cover of plastic layer, rubber layer to be all the bowl cover of non-scald on hand.
We say and allow conductive powder can freely-movable in gap layer above, does is adopting and shaking the speed that glass cooling method can make to drink water in cooling cup genuine sooner? the volume adding conductive powder is less than the volume on gap layer top, although conductive powder decreases, but glass cooling method is shaken in employing also can make drinking-water speed in cooling cup also be genuine sooner? yes, be genuine, this has experiment basis.I goes to bottom with the stainless-steel vacuum thermos cup of 300 milliliters saw, and does one and can cover the bottom lid that can open thereon.I has done two tests with this cup, one is shake a glass cooling test, be exactly that gradation loads 10 milliliters of aluminium powders in cup gap layer, 20 milliliters of aluminium powders, 180 milliliters of (equaling gap layer upper volume) aluminium powders also block up full under gap layer top does not allow the free-moving four kinds of situations of its relative cup with 180 milliliters of aluminium powders, then in cup, fill the boiling water just boiled, cover bowl cover to carry out shaking the fast cold test of cup, often shake the temperature that 5 minutes measure a water, to measure the speed of shaking glass rapid cooling.Shake with identical speed with the starting temperature that cup is identical when to shake glass.When to shake glass, the heating of sensation cup shell is hot, drinks water in heat radiation rapid cooling in Here it is cup.Two is natural cooling tests that aluminium powder (180 milliliters) are filled on gap layer top, aluminium powder is filled exactly and gap layer bottom foam block is blocked on cup gap layer top, the boiling water just boiled is filled in cup, plugging in thermometer with foam block covers in rim of a cup measurement water temperature, for the ease of comparing, survey be reach the time of shaking glass needed for rapid cooling temperature.Test is all carried out in room temperature 22 degrees Celsius of situations.Test data is as follows:
That shakes glass cooling test shakes glass time and water-thermometer
Water temperature and the timetable of aluminium powder (180 milliliters) natural cooling test are filled in gap layer top
| Temperature (DEG C) | Boiled water temperature | 81 | 80 | 78 | 74 | 73 | 72 | 67 | 63 | 62 | 61.5 | 58 | 52 |
| Time (dividing) | 0 | 12 | 14 | 17 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 42 | 52 | 54 | 55.5 | 67 | 88 |
Just slowly can drink when water temperature drops to 70 DEG C, just can drink by mouth greatly when dropping to 60 DEG C.
Data as can be seen from two tables:
1, with no matter being equipped with how many aluminium powders when shaking and drink water in glass cooling method cooling cup in gap layer, all to fill than gap layer top the cooling velocity that aluminium powder cools naturally faster, also fills aluminium powder than gap layer top even if only fill 10 milliliters of aluminium powders in gap layer naturally to cool the speed of drinking water a lot of soon.Situation that aluminium powder cools naturally and the thermos cup soft magnetic metal particle of a kind of adjustable cooling rate described in background technology are filled in gap layer top, and to fill the situation of drinking water in the cooling cup of lateral vacuum chamber similar, and the speed of drinking water in this glass of cooling cup is as seen more faster than it.
2, load in gap layer 180 milliliters of aluminium powders by its can freely-movable time shake the speed of drinking water in glass cooling cup than the aluminium powder loading as much get lodged in gap layer top can not freely-movable time to shake the speed of drinking water in glass cooling cup faster, conductive powder that Here it is can free-moving contribution.Here I also will illustrate 2 points, and one is that the contribution of this feature of conductive powder energy freely-movable to the raising of shaking in glass cooling cup cooling velocity of drinking water can increase greatly with the minimizing of conductive powder.Two be test thermos cup actual gap layer lower volume very little, use again a glue bottom back cover, if the volume of cup gap layer bottom is greater than the volume of conductive powder, conductive powder energy free-moving cup, shaking the speed of drinking water in glass cooling cup also can be faster.
Although 3, test is carried out under thermos cup gap layer is not the feelings of vacuum, I thinks that its effect is close.Although only used aluminium powder to test, if concrete numerical value can be different when testing by other conductive powder, but all above-mentioned rule can be observed.
As long as thermos cup cup of the present invention just place its heat-insulating property identical with conventional vacuum thermos cup.When you are comparatively thirsty to drink water in cup for drink comparatively scald time, you can build bowl cover and be upside down by cup and can drop to suitable temperature in time faster drunk once holding the lid one hand steered end drinking-water that to fluctuate in cup.When your anxious thirsty anxious drink, you can fill half cup water and just can shake cold drink use in the shorter time.Because this cup is vacuum cup, Drinking Water Temperature drops to 60 DEG C all can also be incubated a few hours, and you can be allowed slowly to drink.Say that thermos cup inconvenience is made tea, that is common thermos cup, with this cup make tea Shi Ruoshui too boiling hot you first can shake a few minutes and allow water temperature drop to about 80 DEG C all rightly to have made tea.Winter, your hand was cold, was held in both hands by this cup filling boiling hot water, and warming up, you just swagger cup again, and it is just not cold to swagger your hand warm warm like this.This cup structure is simple, easy to manufacture, lightweight, volume is little, easy to use, be a kind of very practical vacuum cup.
In this glass of manufacture method, I thinks following main points: one is row back cover again load conductive powder in cup gap layer after, two is load filter in vacuum machine exhaust pipe, three is that cup gap layer allows cup upside down when vacuumizing to extract from bottom of cup, if four is conductive powder iron powders, available magnetic catch extracting vacuum again after cup is outer.Why want fixed filter, why cup will upside down extracting vacuum, why will, at cup outer clip magnet, be all to prevent conductive powder from entering in vacuum machine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention for the defect of above-mentioned prior art " a kind of thermos cup of adjustable cooling rate ", will improve it, with provide drink water in a kind of rapid cooling cup time, fast speed of cooling can shake vacuum cup cool soon faster.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is: the vacuum cup that a kind of energy shake is cool soon, comprise cup and bowl cover, cup comprises inner bag, shell and the gap layer between inner bag and shell, it is vacuum in gap layer, conductive powder has been sealed up for safekeeping in gap layer, the volume of gap layer bottom is greater than the volume of conductive powder, and conductive powder can freely-movable in gap layer.
Can shake vacuum cup cool soon be exactly the vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling, shake cup exactly and can make in cup, to scald drinking-water and be comparatively fast as cold as the vacuum cup that suitable temperature drinks.The inner bag of cup fills spigot exactly.Gap layer between inner bag and shell is exactly the gap between inner bag and shell.Being vacuum in gap layer, is say in gap layer do not have gas, is vacuum.Gas in certain closed cavity is extracted out by conventional vacuum machine now, be evacuated, but gas to be extracted out be completely very very difficult, vacuum has degree, as long as cup temperature has negative pressure in more than 90 degree gap layer Celsius, in gap layer, just vacuum can be thought.For ensureing the vacuum of gap layer, by inner bag and shell as one, cup is an entirety.Conductive powder is the set of a lot of heat-conductive solid particle, and just particle is less, and it has the such mobility of drift sand.Gap layer bottom is the gap layer part of below inner bag lower end.So certainly, gap layer top has been exactly the gap layer part of more than inner bag lower end.We also can say so, and make a horizontal plane by inner bag lower end, and the gap layer part below horizontal plane is exactly gap layer bottom, and the gap layer part above horizontal plane is exactly gap layer top.Here also will illustrate a bit, if inner bag bottom has heat-insulation layer to surround, so, the gap layer part below heat-insulation layer upper end is gap layer bottom, and gap layer part more than heat-insulation layer upper end is gap layer top.The volume of gap layer bottom is greater than the volume of conductive powder, is exactly the volume that the volume of conductive powder is less than gap layer bottom certainly.The volume of gap layer bottom is greater than the volume of conductive powder, and certain conductive powder is not just full of gap layer.Conductive powder is energy freely-movable in gap layer, refer to (no matter on heat-insulating cup cover bowl cover or do not cover bowl cover) when thermos cup just placement (rim of a cup placement upward) time conductive powder can flow into gap layer bottom under gravity, when thermos cup upside down placement (rim of a cup placement down), conductive powder can flow to gap layer top under gravity, when shaking thermos cup, conductive powder can be moved relative to cup under inertia and Action of Gravity Field, also can relative motion between the powder of conductive powder.
Volume due to gap layer bottom is greater than the volume of conductive powder, cup just placement time just can accomplish that conductive powder is within gap layer bottom under gravity and do not contact with inner bag.The volume of gap layer bottom can be more much larger than the volume of conductive powder, can ensure cup just placement time conductive powder do not contact with inner bag in gap layer bottom.This cup just placement time, conductive powder is within gap layer bottom and does not contact with inner bag, is all vacuum around inner bag, and the keeping warm mode of Here it is this glass, its heat-insulating property is identical with conventional vacuum thermos cup.
The gap layer top of this glass is equivalent to the lateral vacuum chamber of the thermos cup of a kind of adjustable cooling rate described in background technology.The gap layer bottom of this glass is equivalent to the bottom vacuum chamber of the thermos cup of a kind of adjustable cooling rate described in background technology.The method of drinking water in this glass of rapid cooling cup has two kinds, and one is be inverted cooling method, and two is shake a glass cooling method.
Being inverted cooling method is exactly will scald drinking-water to load in cup, covers tightly bowl cover, cup be upside down the method for the cooling of placement.When thermos cup is inverted, conductive powder conduct heat rapid cooling effect under gravity from gap layer bottom flows into gap layer top and inner bag and housing contacts, just can quickly boiling hot drinking-water in cup is as cold as suitable temperature and drink.The cooling situation that conductive powder fills up gap layer top is identical with the cooling situation that the thermos cup soft magnetic metal particle of above-mentioned a kind of adjustable cooling rate fills up lateral vacuum chamber.The cooling means of the thermos cup of this cooling means and above-mentioned a kind of adjustable cooling rate does not have any difference, can not improve cooling velocity relative to it.
Shaking a glass cooling method is exactly will scald drinking-water to load in cup, and cover tightly bowl cover, shake cup will drink water-cooled method.Normally cup be upside down shake when to shake glass.With shake drink water in glass cooling method cooling cup time, shake more fast stronger, drink water cold must be faster.As long as there is certain conductive powder amount, certain shake speed, with shaking, the speed of drinking water in glass cooling method cooling cup is just very fast.Due to the energy Enough freely-movable in gap layer of this glass of conductive powder, during shake cup, conductive powder will be moved relative to cup under effect of inertia, and conductive powder intergranular also can relative motion.When to shake glass, conductive powder motion is touched with inner bag and is absorbed the heat of drinking water by inner bag, and touch with shell and heat is passed to shell again, heat is passed to surrounding air again by shell, and so continuous circulation will make to drink water in cup and comparatively fast be as cold as suitable temperature and drunk.With when drinking water in inversion cooling method cooling cup, the heat of drinking-water just will can pass to shell from inner bag by the heat conduction powder much contacted with each other, and cooling velocity of conducting heat like this is just very slow.With shake drink water in glass cooling method cooling cup time, touch the heat conduction powder after heat absorption with inner bag and can directly touch shell heat release, conductive powder intergranular also can be accelerated heat and hand over Change, and cooling velocity of conducting heat like this is just fast.In addition, be inverted cooling method, even if conductive powder fills up gap layer top, heat transfer area also only has inner container side surface and corresponding housing parts, and heat transfer area is little, thus heat transfer cooling velocity is slow.And shake the heat transfer area of glass cooling method, include the housing first face of inner bag bottom surface and side and gap layer upper and lower, heat transfer area increases, thus heat transfer cooling velocity is faster.In addition, when to shake glass, can promote again that in cup, drinking-water and ambient envelope cross-ventilation conduct heat, so it is faster to shake the speed that glass cooling method can make to drink water in cooling cup.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is a kind of longitudinal section that can shake vacuum cup cool soon of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is a kind of can shake vacuum cup cool soon as shown in the figure.The vacuum cup that a kind of energy shake is cool soon, comprise cup 1 and bowl cover 2, cup 1 comprises inner bag 3, shell 4 and the gap layer between inner bag 3 and shell 45, vacuum in gap layer 5, conductive powder 6 has been sealed up for safekeeping in gap layer 5, the volume of gap layer 5 bottom is greater than the volume of conductive powder 6, and conductive powder 6 can freely-movable in gap layer 5.The volume of conductive powder 6 is less than the volume on gap layer 5 top.The volume of gap layer 5 bottom is greater than more than two times of conductive powder 6 volume.Gap layer 5 bottom is provided with breath powder chamber 7, and breath powder chamber 7 has intercommunicating pore 8 to communicate with gap layer 5 top, and the volume in breath powder chamber 7 is greater than the volume of conductive powder 6.The intercommunicating pore 8 in breath powder chamber 7 is made in cup 1 lateral middle.Breath powder chamber 7 is revolution breath powder chambeies 7.The volume in breath powder chamber 7 is greater than more than two times of conductive powder 6 volume.Conductive powder 6 is aluminium powders.Inner bag 3 bottom is hemispherical, namely in lower convex.
This body of vacuum cup 1 is made up of thin corrosion resistant plate.The face of cylinder substantially around shell 4.Inner bag 3 bottom is hemispherical, namely descends convex form, and remaining major part is cylindrical shape.Inner bag 3 and shell 4 are as one, and cup 1 is an entirety.Gap between inner bag 3 and shell 4 is exactly gap layer 5.Gas in gap layer 5 is extracted out and has been gone, and be vacuum in gap layer 5, gap layer 5 is actual is vacuum layer.Conductive powder 6 has been sealed up for safekeeping in gap layer 5.Conductive powder 6 is 300 object aluminium powders.Gap layer 5 part below Inner courage 3 lower end is exactly gap layer 5 bottom.Gap layer 5 part more than inner bag 3 lower end is exactly gap layer 5 top.Because this routine cup inner bag 3 bottom is hemispherical, so, the lower end of inner bag 3 be exactly hemisphere descend minimum point most.The volume of gap layer 5 bottom is greater than the volume of conductive powder 6.The volume of gap layer 5 bottom is greater than more than two times of conductive powder 6 volume.The volume of conductive powder 6 is less than gap layer 5 upper volume.The volume of conductive powder 6 is less than 2/10ths of gap layer 5 upper volume.Gap layer 5 bottom is provided with breath powder chamber 7.Breath powder chamber 7 has intercommunicating pore 8 to communicate with gap layer 5 top.The volume in breath powder chamber 7 is greater than the volume of conductive powder 6.The volume in breath powder chamber 7 is greater than more than two times of conductive powder 6 volume.The wall in breath powder chamber 7 is revolving bodies, and breath powder chamber 7 is revolution breath powder chambeies 7.The intercommunicating pore 8 in breath powder chamber 7 is in cup 1 lateral center.There are inflow face 9 and effluent face 10 in breath powder chamber 7.Inflow face 9 and the effluent face 10 in breath powder chamber 7 are all taper seats, are convenient to conductive powder 6 and flow into and flow out breath powder chamber 7.
Bowl cover 2 comprises lower cover 11 and upper cover 12.Lower cover 11 and upper cover 12 are all made by plastics, are the bowl covers 2 of non-scald on hand.External cylindrical surface under cup 1 rim of a cup is made with external screw thread, lower cover 11 has internal thread, lower cover 11 is arranged on cup 1 rim of a cup by this threaded engagement.The annular groove of lower cover 11 is built with the rubber gasket 13 sealing rim of a cup.Have external screw thread outside upper cover 12 inner core, have internal thread in lower cover 11 inner core, lower cover 11 and upper cover 12 are connected together by Luo line Pei He Even.One is fallen the silica gel valve 14 of umbrella, and its handle inserts in the hole of flat 15 central authorities of lower cover 11, is arranged on below lower cover flat 15.The lid 16 of silica gel valve 14 covers lower cover 11 flat 15 disc below, and lower cover 11 flat 15 has a passage 17 in silica gel valve gap 16 coverage.Closing when cup is inverted or due to the lid 16 of silica gel valve when to shake glass, water in the cup can not flow out through passage 17.When Drinking Water Temperature in cup decline form negative pressure time, outside air through close upper cover 12 and lower cover 11 junction of bad sealing, push silica gel valve gap 16 open through passage 17 and enter in cup, make glass internal gas pressure increase.Had in silica gel valve 14 glasss and would not form negative pressure, bowl cover 2 is all right to be opened, and this bowl cover 2 is exactly the bowl cover 2 easily opened with check valve.
When this cup uses, need insulation when being equipped with hot drink water in cup, bowl cover 2 just builds by you, by cup just placement just.At this moment thermos cup is as figure shape, and conductive powder 6 is among breath powder chamber 7 under gravity, and inner bag 3 surrounding vacuum is to insulation effect of having drunk water in cup, and its heat-insulating property is identical with conventional vacuum thermos cup.Comparatively scalding when drinking water in cup when needing rapid cooling to drink, please bowl cover 2 being covered tightly, cup being upside down (can one hold the lid one hand steered end) and fluctuated just.When cup upside down, conductive powder 6 flows into gap layer 5 top from breath powder chamber 7 through intercommunicating pore 8 under gravity.When to shake glass, numerous conductive powder 6 and inner bag 3 touch that to inhale (drinking-water) hot, and touch heat release with shell 4, and shell 4 transfers heat to surrounding air, so continuous circulation will make to drink water in cup comparatively fast to cool down.Shaking more fast that stronger drinking-water is cold must be faster.Be as cold as suitable temperature and just can return just uncapping when drinking-water shakes and drunk.Usually shake glass a few minutes according to the drinking-water of different temperatures just can be as cold as suitable temperature by tens minutes and drunk.If you suddenly drink, half cup drinking-water can be filled and just can shake suitable temperature in the shorter time and drunk.Shake after cup by cup just placement time, conductive powder 6 flows into breath powder chamber 7 through intercommunicating pore 8 not only under gravity but also from gap layer 5 top, and thermos cup gets back to keeping warm mode again.Winter, your hand was cold, as long as be equipped with boiling hot water in cup, you hold in both hands this cup and swagger just not cold.
Breath powder chamber 7 when can ensure not need conductive powder 6 can not flow out, even if 30 degree, the elevation angle or 60 degree drink water also can not flow out and contact with inner bag 3, thus improve the heat-insulating property of thermos cup.Bowl cover 2 is that non-scald on hand bowl cover 2 can not scald one's hand.Bowl cover 2 has silica gel valve 14 to be the bowl covers 2 easily opened, and can not produce negative pressure in cup, bowl cover 2 is easily opened.Inner bag 3 bottom is hemispherical, and when cup is inverted, conductive powder 6 easily flows into gap layer 5 top, and the resistance to conductive powder 6 when reducing to shake glass, be conducive to rapid cooling of drinking water.
The manufacture in breath powder chamber 7 might not require that inflow face 9 is directly connected with shell 4 with effluent face 10, first can make an entirety on inflow face 9, effluent face 10, intercommunicating pore 8 and the around face of cylinder, and make face of cylinder external diameter slightly larger than shell 4 internal diameter, by welding in this overall press-in shell 4, then seal up shell 4 end and just can do prospects powder chamber.In cup gap layer 5, please to load after conductive powder 6 row back cover again during manufacture, please in vacuum machine exhaust pipe, load filter, allow cup 1 upside down when please vacuumize and extract bottom cup 1 shell 4.
Only lift an example above, but the present invention is far above this example.
Claims (10)
1. one kind can be shaken vacuum cup cool soon, comprise cup and bowl cover, described cup comprises inner bag, shell and the gap layer between inner bag and shell, vacuum in described gap layer, conductive powder has been sealed up for safekeeping in described gap layer, the volume of described gap layer bottom is greater than the volume of described conductive powder, it is characterized in that: described conductive powder can freely-movable in gap layer.
2. the vacuum cup that energy shake according to claim 1 is cool soon, is characterized in that: the volume of described conductive powder is less than the volume on gap layer top.
3. the vacuum cup that energy shake according to claim 2 is cool soon, it is characterized in that: described gap layer bottom is provided with breath powder chamber, described breath powder chamber has intercommunicating pore to communicate with described gap layer top, and the volume in described breath powder chamber is greater than the volume of described conductive powder.
4. the vacuum cup that energy shake according to claim 3 is cool soon, is characterized in that: the intercommunicating pore in described breath powder chamber is made in described cup lateral middle.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 can the cool soon vacuum cup of shake, it is characterized in that: the volume that the volume of described gap layer bottom is greater than described conductive powder is more than two times that the volume of described gap layer bottom is greater than the volume of described conductive powder.
6. according to claim 2 can the cool soon vacuum cup of shake, it is characterized in that: the volume that the volume of described conductive powder is less than described gap layer top is 8/10ths or 7/10ths or ten point six or 5/10ths or 4/10ths or 3/10ths or 2/10ths that the volume of described conductive powder is less than described gap layer upper volume.
7. can shake vacuum cup cool soon according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the order number of described conductive powder is greater than 100 orders or 200 orders.
8. can shake vacuum cup cool soon according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described conductive powder is aluminium powder or iron powder.
9. can shake vacuum cup cool soon according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described inner bag bottom is lower convex form.
10. a cup for thermos cup, is characterized in that: the cup of described thermos cup is the cup that can shake in vacuum cup cool soon of arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510201563.1A CN104825023A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking |
| CN201610117633.XA CN105615510B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2016-02-27 | Can the fast cool vacuum cup of shake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510201563.1A CN104825023A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104825023A true CN104825023A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=53803527
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510201563.1A Pending CN104825023A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking |
| CN201610117633.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105615510B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2016-02-27 | Can the fast cool vacuum cup of shake |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610117633.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105615510B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2016-02-27 | Can the fast cool vacuum cup of shake |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN104825023A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110547639A (en) * | 2019-08-03 | 2019-12-10 | 雍占锋 | Vacuum cup capable of cooling quickly and preserving heat |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009131582A (en) * | 2007-12-01 | 2009-06-18 | Hiroshi Fujita | Simple liquid mixture cooling appliance |
| CN201227106Y (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-04-29 | 魏玉堂 | Electric multifunctional cup |
| CN102846141B (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-01-29 | 吉首大学 | Vacuum cup capable of adjusting temperature reduction speed |
| CN102973092A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-03-20 | 邢立天 | Heat preserving cup capable of quickly cooling |
| CN203987287U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-12-10 | 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 | A kind of fast cooling thermos cup |
| CN104083057A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-10-08 | 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 | Rapid cooling vacuum cup based on heat absorption solution |
-
2015
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201510201563.1A patent/CN104825023A/en active Pending
-
2016
- 2016-02-27 CN CN201610117633.XA patent/CN105615510B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110547639A (en) * | 2019-08-03 | 2019-12-10 | 雍占锋 | Vacuum cup capable of cooling quickly and preserving heat |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105615510B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN105615510A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206371795U (en) | A kind of cool-bag lid for being capable of fast cooling and include the cool-bag of the lid | |
| CN103027555A (en) | Heat-preserving cup capable of cooling and heating rapidly | |
| CN102846141B (en) | Vacuum cup capable of adjusting temperature reduction speed | |
| CN206213739U (en) | Cup | |
| CN103300673B (en) | Vacuum cup with quick cooling function | |
| CN106805667B (en) | The automatic cooling water glass device of anti-scald | |
| US11672381B2 (en) | Drinking container with different temperature zones | |
| CN106880245A (en) | A kind of multiple temperature sections temperature control cool-bag | |
| CN104825023A (en) | Vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking | |
| CN204580738U (en) | Vacuum cup and the cup thereof of rapid cooling can be shaken | |
| CN104605702B (en) | The vacuum cup of rapid cooling can be shaken | |
| CN207855507U (en) | A kind of military stainless steel kettle fast cooling drinking-water pot lid of heat preservation | |
| CN204580739U (en) | Thermos cup and the cup thereof of rapid cooling can be shaken | |
| CN103263191A (en) | Vacuum cup capable of maintaining drinking temperature conveniently | |
| CN108308994B (en) | Functional cup with multi-stage rapid cooling and heat preservation functions | |
| CN208909604U (en) | The switching device and cup and electrolysis cup that automatic temperature-adjusting is protected and launched automatically | |
| CN103300672B (en) | Vacuum cup | |
| CN202504879U (en) | Novel dual-purpose cup with cold water and warm water | |
| CN202775579U (en) | Vacuum cup capable of adjusting cooling speed | |
| CN107713612A (en) | A kind of thermos cup | |
| US6176100B1 (en) | Reversible insulating properties container and method of use | |
| CN209315462U (en) | Cool down vessel | |
| CN203987282U (en) | Ice beer cup | |
| CN204889479U (en) | Three -layer vacuum insulation cup | |
| CN209629326U (en) | Set cool vacuum cup |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150812 |