CN105615510B - Can the fast cool vacuum cup of shake - Google Patents
Can the fast cool vacuum cup of shake Download PDFInfo
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- CN105615510B CN105615510B CN201610117633.XA CN201610117633A CN105615510B CN 105615510 B CN105615510 B CN 105615510B CN 201610117633 A CN201610117633 A CN 201610117633A CN 105615510 B CN105615510 B CN 105615510B
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 110
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 51
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 41
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 133
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molindone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1C=2C(CC)=C(C)NC=2CCC1CN1CCOCC1 GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012171 hot beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2288—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service with means for keeping liquid cool or hot
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- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
It is more particularly to a kind of to shake fast cool vacuum cup the present invention relates to a kind of thermos cup, there is provided fast speed of cooling can shake vacuum cup cool soon faster when being drunk water in a kind of rapid cooling cup.It is a kind of to shake fast cool vacuum cup, including cup and cup lid, cup includes the gap layer between inner bag, shell and inner bag and shell, it is vacuum in gap layer, conductive powder is sealed in gap layer up for safekeeping, the gap layer part below inner bag lower end is gap layer bottom, gap layer part more than inner bag lower end is gap layer top, the volume of gap layer bottom is more than the volume of conductive powder, and conductive powder is not fettered in gap layer by magnetic force.The conductive powder sealed up for safekeeping in gap layer can be with less, and cup does not weigh little.This glass just place when be exactly its keeping warm mode, its heat-insulating property is identical with conventional vacuum thermos cup.Cup high temperature drinking-water can be shaken in the short period of time when shaking this glass and be as cold as suitable temperature and drink.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to shake fast cool vacuum cup the present invention relates to a kind of thermos cup.
Background technology
The gap layer of vacuum cup is vacuum layer, and very well, can protect warmed when drinking water long for heat-insulating property, and people drink beneficial strong
Health, but, too boiling hot want water to cool down soon to drink just difficult to manage, therefore, people are continually striving to, asked to solve this when being drunk water in cup
Topic.
Application No. 201210377150.5, a kind of entitled Chinese patent of the thermos cup of adjustable cooling rate, description
It is a kind of can Enough rapid cooling vacuum cup.The cup of this thermos cup include non-magnetic stainless steel inner container and shell and it
Between cup vacuum chamber.Cup vacuum chamber is made up of cup lateral vacuum chamber and bottom of cup vacuum chamber.Vacuum chamber is built-in
There is soft magnetic metal particle.Soft magnetic metal particle energy Enough fills up lateral vacuum chamber.Usual soft magnetic metal particle is in bottom of cup activity
It is statically placed in the presence of permanent magnet in bottom of cup vacuum chamber, is not contacted with inner bag, be vacuum around inner bag, is protected at thermos cup
Temperature state.The top of cup lid is equipped with fixed permanent magnet.Cup lid excircle is provided with movable permanent magnet, and it is by multiple small magnets
The circle of series winding one is constituted.Movable permanent magnet can be slided up and down along enclosure.When needs will scald drinking-water rapid cooling in cup drink, will
Cup lid is covered tightly, and takes away bottom movable permanent magnet, and cup is inverted, and at this moment soft magnetic metal particle just falls into sidepiece from bottom vacuum chamber
Vacuum chamber simultaneously fills up lateral vacuum chamber, is contacted with inner bag and shell, plays a part of to be drunk water in heat transfer rapid cooling cup.When drinking-water is as cold as
Cup can be returned just to uncap and drunk by suitable temperature.When drinking-water cooling rate in needing regulation cup, bottom activity is first taken away
Permanent magnet, the movable permanent magnet on cup lid is slided along shell, then, then is pushed away and is slided thereon, at this moment the soft magnetism of vacuum chamber Inner
Metallic particles is played just under magneticaction with being contacted with inner bag and shell in the up entrance sidepiece vacuum chamber of movable permanent magnet
Heat transfer cooling effect, drinking-water rapid cooling is lowered the temperature in making cup.Movable permanent magnet up slide entrance sidepiece vacuum chamber higher it is soft
Magnetic metallic particles is more, and heat transfer cooling is faster.When movable permanent magnet is slided at cup lid, soft magnetic metal particle is filled up entirely
Lateral vacuum chamber, heat transfer cooling is most fast, drinking-water in cup is as cold as suitable temperature and drink.When magnet is taken with cup lid
After opening, soft magnetic metal particle is returned in bottom vacuum chamber under gravity, then puts bottom movable permanent magnet, and thermos cup is again
Return to keeping warm mode.
Although the vacuum cup energy rapid cooling of above-mentioned adjustable cooling rate, although the cooling speed of vacuum cup can be adjusted
Degree, but also following defect：(1) speed drunk water in cooling cup is slow.Wish to scald in cup drinking-water during the thirsty anxious drink of people cold
Faster (to suitable temperature) is better, but most fast situation of being drunk water in above-mentioned thermos cup cooling cup is exactly to allow soft magnetic metal particle to fill out
Full lateral vacuum chamber is cooled down, and this is only equivalent to a natural cooling situation for thick wall single layer cup, and cooling velocity is slower.(2)
Regulation skin temperature is uneven, is not easy to warm hand.What effect is above-mentioned thermos cup regulation cooling rate haveWhen people need drinking-water
Wish to scald drinking-water it is cold The faster the better, reduce cooling rate allow scald drinking-water it is a little slower it is cold be unwanted, but, adjust cooling rate
Adjustable skin temperature can be used for warm hand, however, it adjusts the casing part temperature contacted with soft magnetic metal particle during cooling rate
Degree is high, and (hot) remaining casing part temperature is low makes skin temperature uneven, is not easy to warm hand.In addition with the movable magnetic of string-like
Iron stops more inconvenient warm hand.(3) cup weight.Above-mentioned thermos cup soft magnetic metal particle can fill up lateral vacuum chamber, with metal
Grain amount is more to cause cup weight.(4) above-mentioned thermos cup magnet is more, complex structure, troublesome poeration high cost.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to be directed to a kind of " insulation of adjustable cooling rate of above-mentioned prior art
The defect of cup ", is improved to it, and when drink water in a kind of rapid cooling cup with being provided, fast speed of cooling can shake cool true soon faster
Empty thermos cup.
The present invention solve above-mentioned technical problem technical scheme be：It is a kind of to shake fast cool vacuum cup, including cup
Body and cup lid, cup include the gap layer between inner bag, shell and inner bag and shell, are vacuum in gap layer, have been sealed up for safekeeping in gap layer
Conductive powder, the gap layer part below inner bag lower end is gap layer bottom, and gap layer part more than inner bag lower end is gap layer top, gap layer
The volume of bottom is more than the volume of conductive powder, and conductive powder is not fettered in gap layer by magnetic force.
Can the fast cool vacuum cup of shake be exactly the vacuum cup that can shake rapid cooling, exactly shake during cup can make cup
Scald drinking-water and be comparatively fast as cold as the vacuum cup that suitable temperature is drunk.The inner bag of cup is exactly to fill spigot.Inner bag and shell
Between gap layer be exactly gap between inner bag and shell.It is vacuum in gap layer, is to say in gap layer do not have gas, is vacuum.It is existing
The gas in certain closed cavity is extracted out in conventional vacuum machine, is evacuated, but it is to be not easy very much that gas is fully drawn out
, vacuum has degree, as long as cup temperature has in negative pressure, gap layer in more than 90 degree gap layer Celsius being just regarded as
Vacuum.To ensure the vacuum of gap layer, by inner bag and shell as one, cup is an entirety.Conductive powder is many heat conduction
The set of solid particle, simply usual particle is smaller, therefore claims conductive powder.Gap layer bottom is the gap layer part below inner bag lower end,
Gap layer top is exactly gap layer part more than inner bag lower end.Gap layer part i.e. below inner bag lower end is gap layer bottom, under inner bag
The gap layer part for holding the above is gap layer top.We make a horizontal plane, below horizontal plane it is also possible that say by inner bag lower end
Gap layer part be exactly gap layer bottom, the gap layer part above horizontal plane is exactly gap layer top.Here it may also be noticed that a bit, if interior
Courage bottom has heat-insulation layer to surround, then, the gap layer part below heat-insulation layer upper end is gap layer bottom, gap more than heat-insulation layer upper end
Layer segment is gap layer top.More than the volume of conductive powder, certain be exactly that the volume of conductive powder is less than gap layer to the volume of gap layer bottom
The volume of bottom.The volume of gap layer bottom is more than the volume of conductive powder, and certain conductive powder is just not filled with gap layer.Conductive powder is in gap layer
In do not fettered by magnetic force, be the distinguishing characteristics of the thermos cup of a kind of adjustable cooling rate described in background technology.
Conductive powder is not fettered this feature in gap layer by magnetic force, be from claims of earlier application, specification and
Accompanying drawing can directly, the content of beyond all doubt determination.Because this Bei Zhong No have setting magnet, certain conductive powder in gap layer just
Will not be fettered by magnetic force.A kind of thermos cup of adjustable cooling rate has bottom movable permanent magnet, cup lid activity permanent
Magnet and cup lid fixed permanent magnet, the soft magnetic metal particle in its vacuum chamber will be fettered by these magnet magnetic force.It
Bottom movable permanent magnet and cup lid movable permanent magnet can take off, but cup lid fixed permanent magnet is to remove
Come.This cup lid fixed permanent magnet is the permanent magnet along cup entirety axial magnetized.When this cup removes two movable permanent magnetics
Cup lid on iron covering, soft magnetic metal particle will be fettered when entering in sidepiece vacuum chamber by cup lid fixed permanent magnet magnetic force,
Cup just placement when soft magnetic metal particle would not fall into bottom vacuum chamber, soft magnetic metal particle can not be relative when shaking glass
Cup is moved.Understand that the conductive powder in gap layer will will be possessed three conditions at least by magnetic force constraint from the above, one be cup or
Be provided with (take not open) fixed permanent magnet in cup lid, two be conductive powder be ferromagnetics conductive powder, three is to fix permanent magnetic
The magnetic force of iron will can hold onto conductive powder.How to be so just that the magnetic force energy of fixed permanent magnet holds onto conductive powderWill
As a kind of thermos cup of adjustable cooling rate, when conductive powder gap layer top be subject to magneticaction cup just placement when lead
Hot powder can be maintained at gap layer top without falling into gap layer bottom, or when conductive powder is subject to magneticaction cup to upside down placement in gap layer bottom
When conductive powder when can be maintained at gap layer bottom without falling into gap layer top, the magnetic force energy for being exactly fixed permanent magnet holds onto conductive powder
.
Due to gap layer bottom volume more than conductive powder volume, this cup just placement when can just accomplish under gravity
Conductive powder is within gap layer bottom and is not contacted with inner bag.The volume of gap layer bottom can be more much larger than the volume of conductive powder, can
With ensure this cup just placement when conductive powder do not contacted with inner bag in gap layer bottom.This cup just placement when, conductive powder be in gap
Layer is not contacted within bottom with inner bag, is all vacuum around inner bag, here it is the keeping warm mode of this glass, its heat-insulating property with it is common
Vacuum cup is identical.
Sidepiece of this glass of the gap layer top equivalent to the thermos cup of a kind of adjustable cooling rate described in background technology
Vacuum chamber.This glass of gap layer bottom is true equivalent to the bottom of the thermos cup of a kind of adjustable cooling rate described in background technology
Cavity.The method drunk water in this glass of rapid cooling cup has two kinds, and one is to be inverted cooling method, and two is to shake a glass cooling method.
It is exactly that boiling hot drinking-water is fitted into cup to be inverted cooling method, covers tightly cup lid, the method that cup upside down the cooling of placement.Insulation
Conductive powder flows into gap layer top and is contacted with inner bag and shell from gap layer bottom under gravity when cup is inverted, and plays the fast cold-working of heat transfer
With just scalding drinking-water in cup quickly and be as cold as suitable temperature and drink.Conductive powder fill up the cooling situation on gap layer top with
The cooling situation that a kind of thermos cup soft magnetic metal particle of above-mentioned adjustable cooling rate fills up lateral vacuum chamber is similar.It is this cold
But method and a kind of no what difference of above-mentioned cooling means of the thermos cup of adjustable cooling rate, it is impossible to improved relative to it
Cooling velocity.
It is exactly that boiling hot drinking-water is fitted into cup to shake a glass cooling method, covers tightly cup lid, the method that shake cup cools down drinking-water.Shake cup
When be typically for cup to upside down shake.With shake drink water in glass cooling method cooling cup when, shake more fast stronger, drink water it is cold must be faster.
As long as there is certain conductive powder amount, certain shake speed, with shaking the speed drunk water in glass cooling method cooling cup just quickly.Due to
This glass of conductive powder is not fettered in gap layer by magnetic force, and conductive powder will be transported under effect of inertia relative to cup during shake cup
Dynamic, conductive powder intergranular also can relative motion.Conductive powder motion is touched with inner bag and absorbs the heat drunk water by inner bag when shaking glass, with
Shell is touched and for heat to be transmitted to shell again, and heat is transmitted to surrounding air by shell again, and so constantly circulation will make to be drunk water in cup
Suitable temperature is comparatively fast as cold as to drink.During with being drunk water in inversion cooling method cooling cup, the heat of drinking-water will be from inner bag by very
The heat conduction powders for contacting with each other can just pass to shell more, and cooling velocity of so conducting heat is just very slow.With shaking a glass cooling method cooling cup
During middle drinking-water, the heat conduction powder touched with inner bag after heat absorption can directly touch shell heat release, and conductive powder intergranular also can be touched mutually
Touch and accelerate Re Jiao Change, cooling velocity of so conducting heat is just fast.In addition, being inverted cooling method, even if conductive powder fills up gap layer top, pass
Hot area also only has inner container side surface and corresponding casing part, and heat transfer area is small, so that cooling velocity of conducting heat is slow.And shake cup cooling
The heat transfer area of method, includes the housing first face of inner bag bottom surface and side and gap layer upper and lower part, and heat transfer area is increased,
So as to conduct heat cooling velocity faster.Additionally, drunk water during cup can be promoted when shaking glass again convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection and ambient envelope cross-ventilation
Heat transfer, so, shaking glass cooling method can make the speed drunk water in cooling cup faster.
The thermos cup of a kind of adjustable cooling rate described in background technology, the soft magnetic metal particle in its vacuum chamber will
Fettered by bottom movable permanent magnet, cup lid movable permanent magnet and cup lid fixed permanent magnet magnetic force, soft magnetism when shaking glass
Metallic particles can not be moved relative to cup.Even if the bottom movable permanent magnet and cup lid movable permanent magnet of this glass are removed
Soft magnetic metal particle also is difficult to relative cup motion when coming, but being shaken glass under the effect constraint of cup lid fixed permanent magnet magnetic force,
Also difficult relative motion between soft magnetic metal particle, though soft magnetic metal particle in part is moved with respect to cup once in a while, but quickly and quilt
Magnetic force is fettered, and does not have big effect.Cup lid must be covered again with when shaking and drinking water in glass cooling method cooling cup, so, this cup use
Shake the effect for not had when drinking water in glass cooling method cooling cup and accelerating cooling.Even if promoting drinking-water convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection and outer due to shaking cup
Shell surrounding air convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection, the speed for making cooling drink water improves, but it is also less than and can shake fast cool vacuum
The thermos cup cooling velocity for shaking drinking-water in glass cooling method cooling cup.So present invention provides drinking-water in a kind of rapid cooling cup
When, a kind of fast speed of cooling (than thermos cup of adjustable cooling rate) can shake fast cool vacuum cup faster.
Further we preferably make the volume of conductive powder less than the volume on gap layer top.One kind in background technology can adjust
The thermos cup of cooling rate, is that the volume energy of requirement soft magnetic metal particle fills up sidepiece to make the speed drunk water in cooling cup fast
Vacuum chamber.Thermos cup of the present invention can also have drink in cooling cup higher using a glass cooling method is shaken using less conductive powder
The speed of water, can allow conductive powder volume less than gap layer top volume.The volume of conductive powder is less than the volume on gap layer top,
Conductive powder amount reduces and just make cup and lighten, and using more convenient, cost is lower.Conductive powder amount reduces the storage of itself
Heat is just few, when shaking glass conductive powder can be made comparatively fast to absorb drinking-water heat intensification by inner bag, can comparatively fast by the heat drunk water in cup
Amount passes to shell, shell is comparatively fast heated up, and when not shaking glass shell can be made to lower the temperature again, this characteristic for shaking cup regulation skin temperature
It is best suited for warm hand.Winter, your hand was cold, this cup is completely scalded the good cup lid of water cover and falls to hold in both hands, and to warm up and put you with regard to Rocking cup
Son, so swaggers your hand warm just not cold.
The mobility (than liquid) of conductive powder is poor, and the volume of internal layer bottom is made the volume more than conductive powder for we
More than 2 times, so, it is ensured that cup just placement when conductive powder do not contacted with inner bag, to improve the heat-insulating property of thermos cup.
The volume of conductive powder is less than the volume on gap layer top, how much smallIt is smaller in the case of it can guarantee that fast Cold Drinking Water is fast
It is good.The volume of conductive powder can be less than 8/10ths or 7/10ths or ten point six or 5/10ths or ten of gap layer upper volume
/ tetra- or 3/10ths or 2/10ths.
Usual this cup just placement, conductive powder is among gap layer bottom, will not be contacted not with inner bag under gravity
Cooling effect is played, but, when drinking water or when cup is toppled over or when other reasons shake cup, conductive powder may connect with inner bag
Touch, play the cooling that need not lower the temperature, making the heat-insulating property of thermos cup reduces.Therefore, we set breath powder chamber, breath in gap layer bottom
Powder chamber has intercommunicating pore to be communicated with gap layer top, the volume of the volume more than conductive powder in breath powder chamber.Here illustrate, cease powder chamber and its company
Through hole all in gap layer bottom, so, the breath powder chamber has intercommunicating pore to be communicated with gap layer top, certainly will be by the upper of gap layer bottom
Portion could communicate with gap layer top.Set behind breath powder chamber when cup just placement when conductive powder will flow under the influence of gravity into breath powder
In chamber.When drinking water or when cup is toppled over or when other reasons shake cup, conductive powder is just not easy outflow breath powder chamber and is connect with inner bag
Touch, just to reduce very cause eliminating unwanted cooling effect, it is possible to improve the heat-insulating property of thermos cup.This cup is worked as to be needed
When lowering the temperature rapid cooling to being drunk water in cup, cup lid is covered tightly, cup upside down, conductive powder will flow into gap layer from breath powder chamber through intercommunicating pore
Among top, then shake cup drinking-water can be made comparatively fast to be as cold as suitable temperature and drink.Shake when cup after cup is just put conductive powder again from
Gap layer top is stand-by through being rested in intercommunicating pore inflow breath powder chamber.Further be made in the intercommunicating pore for ceasing powder chamber in cup transverse direction by we
Portion, so our unwanted cooling effects conductive powder is all difficult outflow substantially when the rim of a cup all directions elevation angle is drunk water.
Generally insulation cup is substantially revolving body, and breath powder chamber further can be made revolution breath powder chamber by us, and revolution breath powder chamber is exactly chamber
Inwall is the breath powder chamber of revolving body.When it is revolution breath powder chamber to cease powder chamber, intercommunicating pore just in Bei Ti Transverse to center, more symmetrically.
The volume for ceasing powder chamber also further can be made more than two times of the volume more than conductive powder by us, so, by 30 degree of the cup elevation angle
Conductive powder is all without unwanted cooling effect exiting into gap layer top from breath powder chamber when very causing 60 degree to drink water.Breath powder chamber
Intercommunicating pore can not it is too small can not be excessive, usual aperture is advisable between 8 to 20 millimeters.In order that conductive powder is easy in breath powder
Flowed in chamber and gap layer top, circular conical surface is made in the inflow face and effluent face that cease powder chamber by us.Inflow face is exactly to cease outside powder chamber
Conductive powder flows into the face in breath powder chamber.Effluent face is exactly the face that conductive powder flows out breath powder chamber in breath powder chamber.
Conductive powder is frequently with heat conduction good metal powder or graphite powder.Conductive powder is not in liquefaction in gap layer and gasifies.
Aluminium powder, copper powder, stainless steel powder, iron powder, graphite powder etc. are all good thermal conductor powder, and their fusing point is all very high, all without in gap layer
Middle liquefaction will not more gasify.Small (mesh number the is big) mobility of heat conduction Powder Particle Size is big, heat transfer area is big, and quickly cooling drinking-water is fast, conductive powder
More than 100 mesh preferably, i.e., the mesh number of conductive powder is more than 100 mesh or 200 mesh to mesh number more than 200 mesh more preferably.
To upside down and easily accumulate conductive powder thereon when shaking glass if this glass of inner bag lower end is flat, be unfavorable for the flowing of conductive powder, no
Beneficial to heat transfer rapid cooling.Therefore, lower convex form i.e. inner bag bottom is made in lower convex form, lower convex form in inner bag bottom by us
Can be hemispherical, back taper etc..Inner bag bottom in after lower convex form, upside down shake drink water in glass rapid cooling cup when, can reduce
The resistance of motion of the conductive powder in gap layer, can improve the speed of fast Cold Drinking Water.
This cup often shakes rapid cooling, and larger negative pressure is easily produced in cup, so that cup lid is difficult to open, therefore, we are by cup
Lid makes the cup lid being easily opened, and the cup lid being easily opened can be the cup lid for having energy air inlet and being unable to outgassing nonreturn valve,
But there is the arm of force big cup lid when twisting.Shaking when drink water in glass rapid cooling cup, often hold cup lid shake, to make cup lid non-scald on hand, we
Cup lid is made the cup lid of non-scald on hand.Plastic cup cover or have plastic layer, the cup lid of rubber layer be all non-scald on hand cup lid.
Above we say that this glass of use is shaken glass cooling method and the speed drunk water in cooling cup can be made to be faster genuineAdd and lead
Less than the volume on gap layer top, although conductive powder reduce the volume of hot powder, but using shaking during glass cooling method can also make cooling cup
Drinking-water speed is also faster genuineYes, it is genuine, this has experiment basis.I am true with one 300 milliliters of stainless steel
Empty thermos cup saw goes to bottom, and does one and can cover the bottom lid that can be opened thereon.I has done two experiments with this cup, and one is that to shake cup cold
But test, be exactly load in cup gap layer by several times 10 milliliters of aluminium powders, 20 milliliters of aluminium powders, 180 milliliters (be equal to gap layer upper volume
) aluminium powder and 180 milliliters of aluminium powders and stifled full in the case of gap layer top does not allow its four kind with respect to cup motion, then in cup
The boiling water for just boiling is filled, covering cup lid carries out shaking the fast cold test of cup, often shake the temperature for water of measurement in 5 minutes, shaken with measuring
The speed of cup rapid cooling.Temperature started to walk with cup identical when shaking glass and same speed is shaken.Feel outside cup when shaking glass
Shell heating is hot, here it is being drunk water in cup in radiating rapid cooling.Two is the natural cooling examination that aluminium powder (180 milliliters) is filled on gap layer top
Test, exactly fill aluminium powder on cup gap layer top and gap layer bottom foam block is blocked, the boiling water for just boiling is filled in cup, with bubble
Foam block is plugged in thermometer and is covered in rim of a cup measurement water temperature, and for the ease of comparing, survey is to reach the time needed for shaking glass rapid cooling temperature.Examination
Test all is carried out in the case of 22 degrees Celsius of room temperature.Test data is as follows：
That shakes glass cooling test shakes glass time and water-thermometer
Fill the water temperature and timetable of aluminium powder (180 milliliters) natural cooling experiment in gap layer top
| Temperature (DEG C) | Boiled water temperature | 81 | 80 | 78 | 74 | 73 | 72 | 67 | 63 | 62 | 61.5 | 58 | 52 |
| Time (divides) | 0 | 12 | 14 | 17 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 42 | 52 | 54 | 55.5 | 67 | 88 |
Water temperature can slowly drink when dropping to 70 DEG C, when dropping to 60 DEG C can mouth greatly drink.
Be can be seen that from the data of two tables：
1st, with shake drink water in glass cooling method cooling cup when no matter all fill aluminium than gap layer top equipped with how many aluminium powder in gap layer
The cooling velocity of powder natural cooling much faster, even if 10 milliliters of aluminium powders are only filled in gap layer also fills aluminium powder nature than gap layer top
The speed for cooling down drinking-water is many soon.The situation that aluminium powder natural cooling is filled on gap layer top can with the one kind described in background technology
It is similar that the thermos cup soft magnetic metal particle of regulation cooling rate fills situation about being drunk water in the cooling cup of lateral vacuum chamber, it is seen that this cup
The speed drunk water in cooling cup is more faster than it.
2nd, it is fitted into the speed shaken when 180 milliliters of aluminium powders do not carry the baby by it and drunk water in glass cooling cup in gap layer, than loading
When aluminium powder as much gets lodged in gap layer top and can not be transported with respect to cup, it is faster to shake the speed drunk water in glass cooling cup, here it is
Conductive powder is not contributed by magnetic force binding energy with respect to cup motion.
Although the 3, experiment is carried out in the case where thermos cup gap layer is not the feelings of vacuum, I thinks that its effect is close.Though
So aluminium powder has only been used to be tested, if but concrete numerical value can be different when being tested with other conductive powders, but can all observe above-mentioned rule.
As long as thermos cup cup of the present invention just place its heat-insulating property it is identical with conventional vacuum thermos cup.It is intended to when you are relatively thirsty
When drink and being drunk water in cup relatively scalds, you can cover cup lid by cup upside down the hand steered bottom of a holding lid one fluctuate in cup drinking-water can be
The shorter time drops to suitable temperature and drinks.When your anxious thirsty anxious drink, you can fill half cup water can shake cold in the shorter time
Drink.Because this cup is vacuum cup, Drinking Water Temperature drops to 60 DEG C and all can also be incubated a few hours, and you can be allowed slowly to drink.
Say that thermos cup inconvenience is made tea, that is common thermos cup, with this cup make tea Shi Ruoshui too it is boiling hot you can first shake a few minutes and allow water temperature to drop
All right made tea to 80 DEG C or so.Winter, your hand was cold, and this cup that will fill boiling hot water falls to hold in both hands, and warming up again, you just swagger
Cup, so swaggers your hand warm just not cold.This cup structure is simple, easy to manufacture, lightweight, small volume, easy to use,
It is a kind of very practical vacuum cup.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is a kind of longitudinal section that can shake fast cool vacuum cup of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is a kind of to shake fast cool vacuum cup as shown in the figure.It is a kind of to shake fast cool vacuum cup,
Including cup 1 and cup lid 2, cup 1 includes that in the gap layer 5 between inner bag 3, shell 4 and inner bag 3 and shell 4, gap layer 5 be true
Sky, has sealed conductive powder 6 up for safekeeping in gap layer 5, the gap layer part below the lower end of inner bag 3 is the bottom of gap layer 5, the gap more than lower end of inner bag 3
Layer segment is the top of gap layer 5, and the volume of the volume more than conductive powder 6 of the bottom of gap layer 5, conductive powder 6 does not receive magnetic force beam in gap layer 5
Tie up.Volume of the volume of conductive powder 6 less than the top of gap layer 5.More than two times of the volume of the bottom of gap layer 5 more than the volume of conductive powder 6.
The bottom of gap layer 5 is provided with breath powder chamber 7, and breath powder chamber 7 has intercommunicating pore 8 to be communicated with the top of gap layer 5, and the volume in breath powder chamber 7 is more than heat conduction
The volume of powder 6.The intercommunicating pore 8 in breath powder chamber 7 is made in the lateral middle of cup 1.Breath powder chamber 7 is revolution breath powder chamber 7.The appearance in breath powder chamber 7
More than two times of product more than the volume of conductive powder 6.Conductive powder 6 is stainless steel powder.The bottom of inner bag 3 is hemispherical, i.e., in lower convex.
This body of vacuum cup 1 is made up of thin stainless steel plate.It is substantially the face of cylinder around shell 4.The bottom of inner bag 3 is in hemisphere
Shape, that is, descend convex form, and remaining major part is cylindrical shape., as one, cup 1 is an entirety for inner bag 3 and shell 4.Inner bag 3
It is exactly gap layer 5 with the gap between shell 4.Gas in gap layer 5 is extracted out and gone, and is vacuum in gap layer 5, and gap layer 5 is really true
Dead level.Conductive powder 6 is sealed in gap layer 5 up for safekeeping.Conductive powder 6 is the stainless steel powder of 300 mesh.Gap layer part below the lower end of Inner courages 3 is just
It is the bottom of gap layer 5.Gap layer the part more than lower end of inner bag 3 is exactly the top of gap layer 5.Because this example cup inner bag 3 bottom is hemisphere
Shape, so, the lower end of inner bag 3 is exactly that hemisphere most descends minimum point.Volume of the volume of the bottom of gap layer 5 more than conductive powder 6.Gap layer
More than two times of the volume of 5 bottoms more than the volume of conductive powder 6.The volume of conductive powder 6 is less than the upper volume of gap layer 5.Conductive powder 6
3/10ths of volume less than the upper volume of gap layer 5.The bottom of gap layer 5 is provided with breath powder chamber 7.There are intercommunicating pore 8 and gap layer in breath powder chamber 7
5 tops communicate.The volume of the volume more than conductive powder 6 in breath powder chamber 7.The volume in breath powder chamber 7 more than two times of the volume of conductive powder 6 with
On.The wall in breath powder chamber 7 is revolving body, and breath powder chamber 7 is revolution breath powder chamber 7.The intercommunicating pore 8 in breath powder chamber 7 is in the Transverse of cup 1 to center.
There are inflow face 9 and effluent face 10 in breath powder chamber 7.The inflow face 9 in breath powder chamber 7 and effluent face 10 are all circular conical surfaces, are easy to conductive powder 6 to flow
Enter and flow out breath powder chamber 7.
Cup lid 2 includes lower cover 11 and upper lid 12.Lower cover 11 and upper lid 12 are all made by plastics, are the cup lids 2 of non-scald on hand.Cup
External screw thread is done on external cylindrical surface under the rim of a cup of body 1, has there is internal thread on lower cover 11, lower cover 11 has been coordinated installed in cup by this screw thread
On the rim of a cup of body 1.Rubber gasket 13 of the annular groove of lower cover 11 built with sealing rim of a cup.There are external screw thread, lower cover 11 in the inner cylinder of upper lid 12 outside
There is internal thread in inner cylinder, lower cover 11 and upper lid 12 are connected together by Luo line Pei He Even.One fall umbrella silica gel valve 14, its handle
In the hole in flat 15 center of insertion lower cover 11, below lower cover flat 15.The covering lower cover 11 of lid 16 of silica gel valve 14 is flat
A disc below bottom 15, has a passage 17 in the coverage of silica gel bonnet 16 on lower cover 11 flat 15.Cup be inverted when or shake
During cup due to silica gel valve lid 16 closing, water in the cup will not flow out through passage 17.When Drinking Water Temperature declines to form negative in cup
During pressure, outside air through the close upper lid 12 of bad sealing and the junction of lower cover 11, push silica gel bonnet 16 open through passage 17 and enter
In cup, air pressure in cup is set to increase.Having in 14 glasss of silica gel valve would not form negative pressure, and cup lid 2 is all right to be opened, and this cup lid 2 is just
It is the cup lid 2 of being easily opened with check valve.
When this cup is used, when in cup equipped with hot drink water need insulation, you just cover cup lid 2, by cup just place just
.At this moment, as figure shape, under gravity among breath powder chamber 7, the surrounding vacuum of inner bag 3 is in cup for conductive powder 6 for thermos cup
Drink water insulation effect, its heat-insulating property is identical with conventional vacuum thermos cup.Relatively scald when being drunk water in cup when needing rapid cooling to drink, please be by
Cup lid 2 is covered tightly, and cup upside down (can a hand steered bottom of holding lid one) and fluctuate just.When cup upside down, conductive powder 6 is made in gravity
Under the top of gap layer 5 is flowed into from breath powder chamber 7 through intercommunicating pore 8.When shaking glass, conductive powder 6 is moved relative to cup 1, conductive powder intergranular
Also relative motion, numerous conductive powders 6 touch suction (drinking-water) heat with inner bag 3, touch heat release with shell 4, and shell 4 is by heat
Surrounding air is passed to, so constantly circulation will make to drink water in cup comparatively fast to cool down.Shake more it is fast it is stronger drinking-water it is cold must be faster.
It is as cold as suitable temperature and cup can be returned just uncapping and drinking when drinking-water shakes.Drinking-water generally according to different temperatures shakes a glass a few minutes
Suitable temperature can be as cold as to more than ten minutes to drink.If you suddenly drink, can fill half cup drinking-water can shake in the shorter time
Drunk to suitable temperature.Shake after cup by cup just placement when, conductive powder 6 is not only under gravity but also from the top of gap layer 5 through even
Through hole 8 is flowed into breath powder chamber 7, and thermos cup is returned to keeping warm mode.Winter, your hand was cold, as long as equipped with water is scalded in cup, you fall to hold in both hands
This cup is swaggered warm just not cold.
Breath powder chamber 7 can guarantee that conductive powder 6 will not flow out when not needing, even if 30 degree or 60 degree of the elevation angle is drunk water also will not flow out
Contacted with inner bag 3, so as to improve the heat-insulating property of thermos cup.Cup lid 2 is that non-scald on hand cup lid 2 will not scald one's hand.Cup lid 2 has silica gel
Valve 14 is the cup lid 2 being easily opened, and negative pressure will not be produced in cup, and cup lid 2 is easily opened.The bottom of inner bag 3 is hemispherical, makes cup
Conductive powder 6 easily flows into the top of gap layer 5 during inversion, and reduces resistance when shaking glass to conductive powder 6, is conducive to rapid cooling of drinking water.This
Cup is not provided with magnet, and lid does not cover the conductive powder 6 of cup lid 2 and do not fettered by magnetic force in gap layer 5.
The manufacture in breath powder chamber 7 is not necessarily to inflow face 9 and effluent face 10 and is directly connected with shell 4, can first make stream
Enter an entirety on face 9, effluent face 10, intercommunicating pore 8 and the surrounding face of cylinder, and make face of cylinder external diameter slightly larger than the internal diameter of shell 4, will
This is integrally pressed into shell 4 and welds, and then sealing up the bottom of shell 4 can do prospects powder chamber.
More than only as an example, but the present invention is far above this example.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of to shake fast cool vacuum cup, including cup and cup lid, the cup includes inner bag, shell and inner bag
Gap layer between shell, is vacuum in the gap layer, has sealed conductive powder, the gap below the inner bag lower end in the gap layer up for safekeeping
Layer segment is gap layer bottom, and gap layer part more than the inner bag lower end is gap layer top, and the volume of the gap layer bottom is more than
The volume of the conductive powder, it is characterized in that：The conductive powder is not fettered in the gap layer by magnetic force.
2. it is according to claim 1 to shake fast cool vacuum cup, it is characterized in that：The volume of the conductive powder is less than
The volume on the gap layer top.
3. it is according to claim 2 to shake fast cool vacuum cup, it is characterized in that：The gap layer bottom is provided with breath
Powder chamber, the breath powder chamber has intercommunicating pore to be communicated with the gap layer top, the body of the volume more than the conductive powder in the breath powder chamber
Product.
4. it is according to claim 3 to shake fast cool vacuum cup, it is characterized in that：The intercommunicating pore in the breath powder chamber does
In the cup lateral middle.
5. it is according to claim 1 and 2 to shake fast cool vacuum cup, it is characterized in that：The appearance of the gap layer bottom
Product is more than more than two times of volume more than the volume of the conductive powder that the volume of the conductive powder is the gap layer bottom.
6. it is according to claim 2 to shake fast cool vacuum cup, it is characterized in that：The volume of the conductive powder is less than
The volume on the gap layer top is the volume of the conductive powder less than 8/10ths or 7/10ths of the gap layer upper volume
Or ten point six or 5/10ths or 4/10ths or 3/10ths or 2/10ths.
7. fast cool vacuum cup can be shaken according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that：The mesh of the conductive powder
Number is more than 100 mesh or 200 mesh.
8. fast cool vacuum cup can be shaken according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that：The conductive powder is aluminium
Powder or copper powder or stainless steel powder or iron powder.
9. fast cool vacuum cup can be shaken according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that：The inner bag bottom
In lower convex form.
10. a kind of cup of thermos cup, it is characterized in that：The cup of the thermos cup is any claim in claim 1 to 9
The cup that can be shaken in fast cool vacuum cup.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610117633.XA CN105615510B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2016-02-27 | Can the fast cool vacuum cup of shake |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510201563.1A CN104825023A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking |
| CN2015102015631 | 2015-04-27 | ||
| CN201610117633.XA CN105615510B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2016-02-27 | Can the fast cool vacuum cup of shake |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105615510A CN105615510A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
| CN105615510B true CN105615510B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=53803527
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510201563.1A Pending CN104825023A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking |
| CN201610117633.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105615510B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2016-02-27 | Can the fast cool vacuum cup of shake |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510201563.1A Pending CN104825023A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Vacuum mug capable of rapidly cooling by shaking |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN104825023A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110547639A (en) * | 2019-08-03 | 2019-12-10 | 雍占锋 | Vacuum cup capable of cooling quickly and preserving heat |
| CN115281513A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-04 | 中南大学 | Thermos cup capable of adjusting drinking water temperature |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201227106Y (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-04-29 | 魏玉堂 | Electric multifunctional cup |
| JP2009131582A (en) * | 2007-12-01 | 2009-06-18 | Hiroshi Fujita | Simple liquid mixture cooling appliance |
| CN102846141A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-02 | 吉首大学 | Vacuum cup capable of adjusting temperature reduction speed |
| CN103300673A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-09-18 | 邢立天 | Vacuum cup with quick cooling function |
| CN104083057A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-10-08 | 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 | Rapid cooling vacuum cup based on heat absorption solution |
| CN203987287U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-12-10 | 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 | A kind of fast cooling thermos cup |
-
2015
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201510201563.1A patent/CN104825023A/en active Pending
-
2016
- 2016-02-27 CN CN201610117633.XA patent/CN105615510B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009131582A (en) * | 2007-12-01 | 2009-06-18 | Hiroshi Fujita | Simple liquid mixture cooling appliance |
| CN201227106Y (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-04-29 | 魏玉堂 | Electric multifunctional cup |
| CN102846141A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-02 | 吉首大学 | Vacuum cup capable of adjusting temperature reduction speed |
| CN103300673A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-09-18 | 邢立天 | Vacuum cup with quick cooling function |
| CN203987287U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-12-10 | 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 | A kind of fast cooling thermos cup |
| CN104083057A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-10-08 | 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 | Rapid cooling vacuum cup based on heat absorption solution |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104825023A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
| CN105615510A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210111 Address after: No.3, unit 1, building 2, No.57, community main street, Xinglong Town, Tianfu New District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000 Patentee after: CHENGWU 51 TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 611830 South Bridge Garden, 70 Pingyi Road, Dujiangyan City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Xing Litian |
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