CN105476392A - Slow cooling cup - Google Patents
Slow cooling cup Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105476392A CN105476392A CN201510975155.1A CN201510975155A CN105476392A CN 105476392 A CN105476392 A CN 105476392A CN 201510975155 A CN201510975155 A CN 201510975155A CN 105476392 A CN105476392 A CN 105476392A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cup
- slow cooling
- internal layer
- temperature
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
- A47G19/2227—Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2288—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service with means for keeping liquid cool or hot
Abstract
The invention discloses a slow cooling cup which comprises a cup body. The cup body comprises a main cup body and a cup rim part. The main cup body comprises an inner layer and an outer layer which are connected through the cup wall. A solution and/or a liquid mixture are/is arranged in space formed between the inner layer and the outer layer. The solution and/or the liquid mixture contain/contains crystal salt and/or a dispersing agent and/or a nucleating agent. A shell is arranged at the outer side or the local part of the outer layer. A scalding-preventing heat insulating sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the shell. The slow cooling cup is simple in structure and has a fast hot water cooling function, and when water temperature is lowered to the range of the water temperature suitable for users to drink, the slow cooling cup has a slow cooling function; as the scalding-preventing heat insulating sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, scalding is effectively prevented, and the slow cooling cup has a heat insulating function, and is high in practicality and suitable for used and popularized for wide groups of people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water tumbler, particularly relate to a kind of slow cooling cup.
Background technology
In daily life, cup is a kind of indispensable daily necessities, over the past thousands of years, the pattern development of cup is ever-changing, growing along with science and technology, derive again the much new form of expression, double-layer vacuum cup is exactly one wherein, but because its cooling rate is low, when the thirsty urgent need of people is drunk water time, need to wait as long for water Temperature fall or cold water cooling, the demand of people can not be met, also the cup of fast cooling is had at present on the market, but need to be placed in refrigerator, reach with the temperature difference after cooling and lower the temperature to hot water, although this reaches cooling, but effect is still fast not, cooling extent is uncontrollable, and inconvenient operation, some predicaments are caused to life, trouble, the present invention is because contain dispersant or nucleator in solution and/or liquefied mixture, can the effectively quantity of crystallization control body and granular size, and absorb heat, reach the effect of hot water fast cooling, dispersant is a kind of interfacial agent simultaneously in molecule with lipophile and hydrophily two kinds of opposite nature, can homogeneous dispersion those be difficult to be dissolved in the inorganic of liquid, the solid of organic pigment and liquid particles, also can prevent sedimentation and the cohesion of particle simultaneously, form stable amphipathic reagent needed for suspension, dispersant can reduce the material that in dispersion, solid or liquid particle are assembled, add dispersant and suspending agent to be easy to form dispersion liquid and suspension, and keep the metastable function dispersant of dispersion to be generally divided into inorganic dispersant and the large class of organic dispersing agent two, conventional inorganic dispersant has silicates (such as waterglass) and alkali metal phosphate class (such as sodium phosphate trimer, calgon and sodium pyrophosphate etc.), organic dispersing agent comprises triethyl group hexyl phosphoric acid, lauryl sodium sulfate, methyl anyl alcohol, cellulose derivative, polyacrylamide, guar gum, fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester etc.So-called nucleator is suitable for crystalline solid crystallization, by changing the crystallization behavior wanting crystallization article, accelerate crystalline rate, increase crystal density and impel fine grain size, reach and shorten crystallizing cycle, raising crystallization reaction speed, it comprises mineral-type nucleator and organic nucleator, and mineral-type nucleator mainly contains talcum powder, calcium oxide, carbon black, calcium carbonate, mica, inorganic pigment, kaolin and catalyst residue diatomite, silica, sodium metasilicate etc.
Nucleator add the core that membership causes wanting the material rapid crystallization of crystallization, and the granular size of its crystallization process and crystalline solid is had a great impact, some impurity will hinder crystallization, and other impurity can promote crystallization, these can promote that the impurity of crystallization plays nucleus in crystallization process, nucleator is this impurity that can promote crystallization just, nucleator is added in crystallization process, crystallization rate can be accelerated, form the spherocrystal particle of tiny densification, strand is made to have very fast crystallization rate at relatively high temperatures, spherocrystal can be grown up more regularly, number is a lot, small-sized.Structure of the present invention is simple, not only have the effect of hot water fast cooling, when water temperature is reduced to the water temperature range that applicable user drinks, there is again the effect of slow cooling, meanwhile, the scald-proof heat insulation sleeve of outer shell outer wall, effectively prevent from scalding one's hand, have heat insulation effect, practical, applicable broad masses of the people promote the use of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the above problem that prior art exists, a kind of slow cooling cup is provided, not only has the effect of hot water fast cooling, when water temperature is reduced to the water temperature range that applicable user drinks, there is again the effect of slow cooling.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of slow cooling cup, comprise water tumbler body, described water tumbler body comprises cup and rim of a cup part, described cup comprises internal layer and skin, described internal layer is connected by wall of cup with skin, heat exchange material is provided with in the space formed between described internal layer and skin, described heat exchange material is provided with solution and/or liquefied mixture, described solution and/or liquefied mixture are provided with crystalline salt and/or dispersant and/or nucleator, described dispersant is conventional dispersant, suspension crystallization body or dispersing phase change materials isolation can be made, control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, described nucleator catalysis rapid crystallization also can control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, prevent caking or particle diameter excessive, improve the transmission reaction speed of heat, the heat exchange of described heat exchange material can be divided into fast cool stage and two stages of slow cooling stage.
Further, the described fast cool stage is the heat of liquid in described solution and/or the quick absorption cell of liquefied mixture, carry out energy storage, allow liquid fast cooling in internal layer, 100 ° of C are down to 45 ° of C only needs 30 seconds-1 minute second, the described slow cooling stage is that the speed of loss of liquid heat in internal layer is faster than the speed of solution and/or liquefied mixture, the heat slow releasing that described solution and/or liquid mixture will store before, the cooling rate of liquid in retardance internal layer, the temperature of liquid in internal layer can be maintained 18-60 ° of C scope by the described slow cooling stage in 4-8 hour.
Further, described outer outside or local are provided with shell, and described outer shell outer wall is provided with scald-proof heat insulation sleeve, described scald-proof heat insulation sleeve parcel cup, and described scald-proof heat insulation sleeve is that plastics or leather or anti-scald coating are made.
Further, described scald-proof heat insulation sleeve is provided with temperature-sensitive temperature display device, and described temperature-sensitive temperature display device can show different temperature marks according to the difference of water temperature.
Further, described internal layer is provided with temperature-sensitive coating, and described temperature-sensitive coating is provided with high temperature coating, recommended temperature coating, low temperature coating.
Further, described rim of a cup part is provided with internal thread, and described wall of cup is provided with external screw thread, and the described internal thread of rim of a cup part and the external screw thread of wall of cup are connected.
Further, be provided with inner bag supporting rib stiffener group between described water tumbler body internal layer and skin, described inner bag supporting rib stiffener group quantity is more than 2 groups.
Further, described internal layer material therefor is the stainless steel material of aliment security level, and internal layer is the excellent material that thermal conductivity is good, and skin is provided with the non-conductor of heat, and the non-conductor of described heat comprises plastics, wood, bamboo or scribbles the arbitrary objects of heat insulating coat.
Further, described dispersant mass fraction is 0.01%-10%.
Further, described solution and/or liquid mixture include potassium nitrate or ammonium salt or sucrose or wood sugar.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Structure of the present invention is simple, not only have the effect of hot water fast cooling, when water temperature is reduced to the water temperature range that applicable user drinks, there is again the effect of slow cooling, meanwhile, the scald-proof heat insulation sleeve of outer shell outer wall, effectively prevent from scalding one's hand, have heat insulation effect, practical, applicable broad masses of the people promote the use of.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of description, coordinates accompanying drawing to describe in detail below with preferred embodiment of the present invention.The specific embodiment of the present invention is provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of slow cooling cup structure schematic diagram that the present invention relates to.
Number in the figure illustrates: water tumbler body 1, cup 2, rim of a cup part 3, internal layer 5, outer 6, solution and/or liquefied mixture 7, shell 8, scald-proof heat insulation sleeve 9, temperature-sensitive coating 10, wall of cup 11, internal thread 12, external screw thread 13, temperature-sensitive temperature display device 14, inner bag supporting rib stiffener group 15.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of slow cooling cup, comprise water tumbler body 1, described water tumbler body 1 comprises cup 2 and rim of a cup part 3, described cup 2 comprises internal layer 5 and outer 6, described internal layer 5 is connected by wall of cup 11 with outer 6, heat exchange material is provided with in the space formed between described internal layer 5 and outer 6, described heat exchange material is provided with solution and/or liquefied mixture 7, described solution and/or liquefied mixture 7 are provided with crystalline salt and/or dispersant and/or nucleator, described dispersant is conventional dispersant, suspension crystallization body or dispersing phase change materials isolation can be made, control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, described nucleator catalysis rapid crystallization also can control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, prevent caking or particle diameter excessive, improve the transmission reaction speed of heat, the heat exchange of described heat exchange material can be divided into fast cool stage and two stages of slow cooling stage.
Further, the described fast cool stage is described solution and/or liquefied mixture 7 heat of liquid in absorption cell fast, carry out energy storage, allow liquid fast cooling in internal layer 5, 100 ° of C are down to 45 ° of C only needs 30 seconds-1 minute, the described slow cooling stage is that the speed of loss of liquid heat in internal layer 5 is faster than the speed of solution and/or liquefied mixture 7, the heat slow releasing that described solution and/or liquid mixture 7 will store before, the cooling rate of liquid in retardance internal layer 5, the temperature of liquid in internal layer 5 can be maintained 18-60 ° of C scope by the described slow cooling stage in 4-8 hour.
Further, outside described outer 6 or local is provided with shell 8, and described shell 8 outer wall is provided with scald-proof heat insulation sleeve 9, and described scald-proof heat insulation sleeve 9 wraps up cup 2, and described scald-proof heat insulation sleeve 9 is made for plastics or leather or anti-scald coating.
Further, described scald-proof heat insulation sleeve 9 is provided with temperature-sensitive temperature display device 14, and described temperature-sensitive temperature display device 14 can show different temperature marks according to the difference of water temperature.
Further, described internal layer 5 is provided with temperature-sensitive coating 10, and described temperature-sensitive coating 10 is provided with high temperature coating, recommended temperature coating, low temperature coating.
Further, described rim of a cup part 3 is provided with internal thread 12, and described wall of cup 11 is provided with external screw thread 13, and the internal thread of described rim of a cup part 3 and the external screw thread of wall of cup 11 are connected.
Further, be provided with inner bag supporting rib stiffener group 15 between described water tumbler body 1 internal layer 5 and outer 6, described inner bag supporting rib stiffener group 15 quantity is more than 2 groups.
Further, described internal layer 5 material therefor is the stainless steel material of aliment security level, and internal layer 5 is the excellent material that thermal conductivity is good, and outer 6 are provided with hot non-conductor, and the non-conductor of described heat comprises plastics, wood, bamboo or scribbles the arbitrary objects of heat insulating coat.
Further, described dispersant mass fraction is 0.01%-10%.
Further, described solution and/or liquid mixture include potassium nitrate or ammonium salt or sucrose or wood sugar.
Specific embodiment:
User uses the present invention, hot water is poured in water tumbler body 1, because internal layer 5 material that to be heat conductivilitys excellent, heat transmits quick and convenient from hot water in interlayer, solution in interlayer and/or liquefied mixture 7 constantly absorb heat and heat up, because contain dispersant or nucleator in solution and/or liquefied mixture 7, can the effectively quantity of crystallization control body and granular size, and further absorb heat, so just can reach the effect of hot water fast cooling, meanwhile, when water temperature be applicable user drink scope time, there is again the effect of slow cooling, when water temperature is lower than solution and/or liquefied mixture 7, water in water tumbler body 1 is release heat together with the solution in interlayer and/or liquefied mixture 7, because outer 6 arranged outside have the non-conductor of heat, crystalline particle in solution and/or liquefied mixture is large, dissolution velocity is slack-off, thermal loss is slower, therefore the temperature of water in the cup can be kept for a long time, when water in the cup thermal loss is more, during the temperature of water in the cup temperature a little less than solution in interlayer and/or liquefied mixture, solution and/or liquefied mixture meet cold rear release heat, the heat of storage is imported in water by cup internal layer, such water just can keep slow downward trend.
The present invention can realize the function of fast cool slow cooling, namely the fast cool stage can within 30-60 time second by the water for cooling of 100 ° of C in cup to 45 ° of below C, and controlled between 18-60 ° of C by the coolant-temperature gage in cup in can ensureing 4-8 hour when the slow cooling stage, and above function is changed in time and is switched.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (10)
1. a slow cooling cup, comprise water tumbler body (1), it is characterized in that: described water tumbler body (1) comprises cup (2) and rim of a cup part (3), described cup (2) comprises internal layer (5) and outer (6), described internal layer (5) is connected by wall of cup (11) with outer (6), heat exchange material is provided with in the space formed between described internal layer (5) and outer (6), described heat exchange material is provided with solution and/or liquefied mixture (7), described solution and/or liquefied mixture (7) are provided with crystalline salt and/or dispersant and/or nucleator, described dispersant is conventional dispersant, suspension crystallization body or dispersing phase change materials isolation can be made, control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, described nucleator catalysis rapid crystallization also can control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, prevent caking or particle diameter excessive, improve the transmission reaction speed of heat, the heat exchange of described heat exchange material can be divided into fast cool stage and two stages of slow cooling stage.
2. a kind of slow cooling cup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described fast cool stage is described solution and/or liquefied mixture (7) heat of liquid in absorption cell fast, carry out energy storage, allow liquid fast cooling in internal layer (5), 100 ° of C are down to 45 ° of C only needs 30 seconds-1 minute, the described slow cooling stage is that in internal layer (5), the speed of loss of liquid heat is faster than the speed of solution and/or liquefied mixture (7), the heat slow releasing that described solution and/or liquid mixture (7) will store before, the cooling rate of liquid in retardance internal layer (5), the temperature of liquid in internal layer (5) can be maintained 18-60 ° of C scope by the described slow cooling stage in 4-8 hour.
3. a kind of slow cooling cup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described skin (6) outside or local are provided with shell (8), described shell (8) outer wall is provided with scald-proof heat insulation sleeve (9), described scald-proof heat insulation sleeve (9) parcel cup (2), described scald-proof heat insulation sleeve (9) is made for plastics or leather or anti-scald coating.
4. according to a kind of slow cooling cup that claim 3 is stated, it is characterized in that: described scald-proof heat insulation sleeve (9) is provided with temperature-sensitive temperature display device (14), described temperature-sensitive temperature display device (14) can show different temperature marks according to the difference of water temperature.
5. a kind of slow cooling cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described internal layer (5) is provided with temperature-sensitive coating (10), described temperature-sensitive coating (10) is provided with high temperature coating, recommended temperature coating, low temperature coating.
6. a kind of slow cooling cup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rim of a cup part (3) is provided with internal thread (12), described wall of cup (11) is provided with external screw thread (13), and the internal thread of described rim of a cup part (3) and the external screw thread of wall of cup (11) are connected.
7. a kind of slow cooling cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with inner bag supporting rib stiffener group (15) between described water tumbler body (1) internal layer (5) and outer (6), described inner bag supporting rib stiffener group (15) quantity is more than 2 groups.
8. a kind of slow cooling cup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described internal layer (5) material therefor is the stainless steel material of aliment security level, internal layer (5) is the good excellent material of thermal conductivity, outer (6) are provided with the non-conductor of heat, and the non-conductor of described heat comprises plastics, wood, bamboo or scribbles the arbitrary objects of heat insulating coat.
9. a kind of slow cooling cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dispersant mass fraction is 0.01%-10%.
10. a kind of slow cooling cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solution and/or liquid mixture include potassium nitrate or ammonium salt or sucrose or wood sugar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510975155.1A CN105476392A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Slow cooling cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510975155.1A CN105476392A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Slow cooling cup |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105476392A true CN105476392A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55663952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510975155.1A Pending CN105476392A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Slow cooling cup |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105476392A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108903546A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 苏州萌萌恰小家电科技有限公司 | A kind of cup lid of quick and slow cooling |
| CN108968587A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-11 | 苏州萌萌恰小家电科技有限公司 | A kind of cup lid of rapid cooling |
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| US20070144703A1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2007-06-28 | Kolowich J B | Thermal receptacle with phase change material |
| CN102161882A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-24 | 上海易舜冰袋有限公司 | Phase-change constant-temperature material and pad body |
| CN102478345A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | 陈非 | Rapid temperature reduction cup |
| CN102604599A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-07-25 | 上海旭能新能源科技有限公司 | Inorganic phase change energy storage material |
| CN103689979A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州市牛勿耳关电器科技有限公司 | Electric thermos bottle |
| CN104161430A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-26 | 天津科技大学 | Intelligent temperature control cup |
| CN104887011A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-09 | 北京宇田相变储能科技有限公司 | Phase transition temperature adjusting system and phase transition temperature adjusting cup |
| CN204862402U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-16 | 林文添 | Novel rapid cooling thermos cup |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201510975155.1A patent/CN105476392A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070144703A1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2007-06-28 | Kolowich J B | Thermal receptacle with phase change material |
| CN102478345A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | 陈非 | Rapid temperature reduction cup |
| CN102161882A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-24 | 上海易舜冰袋有限公司 | Phase-change constant-temperature material and pad body |
| CN102604599A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-07-25 | 上海旭能新能源科技有限公司 | Inorganic phase change energy storage material |
| CN103689979A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州市牛勿耳关电器科技有限公司 | Electric thermos bottle |
| CN104161430A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-26 | 天津科技大学 | Intelligent temperature control cup |
| CN104887011A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-09 | 北京宇田相变储能科技有限公司 | Phase transition temperature adjusting system and phase transition temperature adjusting cup |
| CN204862402U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-16 | 林文添 | Novel rapid cooling thermos cup |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108903546A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 苏州萌萌恰小家电科技有限公司 | A kind of cup lid of quick and slow cooling |
| CN108968587A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-11 | 苏州萌萌恰小家电科技有限公司 | A kind of cup lid of rapid cooling |
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Application publication date: 20160413 |