CN203842751U - Fog spraying device with storage battery driving alternating current fan - Google Patents
Fog spraying device with storage battery driving alternating current fan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203842751U CN203842751U CN201420145668.0U CN201420145668U CN203842751U CN 203842751 U CN203842751 U CN 203842751U CN 201420145668 U CN201420145668 U CN 201420145668U CN 203842751 U CN203842751 U CN 203842751U
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- Prior art keywords
- storage battery
- battery
- blower fan
- drove
- sprayer
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000028571 Occupational disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fog spraying device with a storage battery driving an alternating current fan. The fog spraying device with the storage battery driving the alternating current fan comprises the storage battery, an inverter and a fog spraying device which are electrically connected sequentially; the inverter supplies electricity for the fog spraying device after converting direct current provided by the storage battery into alternating current. The fog spraying device with the storage battery driving the alternating current fan has the advantages of overcoming disadvantages that, in the prior art, the environmental friendliness is poor, the costs are high, the size is large and the like and achieving the good environmental friendliness, the low costs and the small size.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to spray technique field, and particularly, what relate to that a kind of storage battery drives AC blower fan penetrates mist device.
Background technology
Sprayer technology: the long-range mist deduster of penetrating is a kind of water mist dust-removing equipment for the dust of uncontrollable discharge is administered, be administer at present this type of dust effect comparatively significantly, the comparatively simple wet scrubber of method.It is compared with common sprayer, have mobile convenient, water tank volume large, continuous injection time length, far firing range, area coverage is wide, integral layout is reasonable, the advantage such as compact, is a kind of desirable energy saving and environment friendly cleaner.Long-range sprayer is also called for short mist god, fog gun.
American-European scientist's the achievement in research of take is basis, utilize it can atomize water into and the sizable globule of dust, because globule particle is similar or identical with dust granules diameter, dust granules becomes moistening with producing to contact with globule particle in gas flow running.By moistening dust granules, continued other dust granules of absorption and condense into gradually cluster of grains.Dust granules group is sedimentation due to the Action of Gravity Field of self.
It both can also can be used cycling use of water (middle water) with running water long-range sprayer, and 200 microns of following dust are had to the ability that suppresses completely, and material surface moisture content increase only 0.3%.The succeeding in developing of long-range sprayer filled up the blank of this type of equipment and technology of China, production, application, improved the gentle product quality of environmental protection industry (epi) Automated water, reduced the pollution of dust to atmosphere, improved surrounding environment and field operation personnel's work situation, reduce the generation of occupational disease, created Social benefit and economic benefit widely.The long-range mist deduster of penetrating, perfect its in the function of administering aspect uncontrollable discharge dust, improve environmental protection industry (epi) automatization level, guaranteed dust-laying effect, improved surrounding environment and field operation personnel's work situation, reduce the generation of occupational disease, created Social benefit and economic benefit widely.
Sprayer forms: sprayer is comprised of sprayer body, 360 ° of rotating mechanisms, pitching adjusting mechanism, electric-control system, booster water pump, hydroelectric line furling system and unpowered trailers etc.Water atomization after pump supercharging, then with speedup blower fan by the continuous impelling of this water smoke to desired zone.Can the unpowered trailer of supporting selection, railcar, generating set, waterwheel unit etc.; realize flexibly, fast, large area and mobility; the wireless transmission electric control gear that it configures, the feasibility that the automation that more can realize that critical incident is processed, high concentrate dust district is unattended is controlled.Current vehicle-mounted sprayer adopts diesel-electric set electric supply mode.
Direct-flow storage battery technology: battery is a kind of of battery, its operation principle is converted into electric energy chemical energy exactly.Conventionally, the said storage battery of people refers to lead-acid accumulator.Be a kind ofly mainly by lead and oxide thereof, to be made, electrolyte is the battery of sulfuric acid solution.Full property and service life.At present commonplace lithium ion battery and other battery technologies in addition.
Inverter technology: inverter is that direct current energy (battery, accumulator jar) is transformed into alternating current (be generally 220V, 50Hz is sinusoidal wave).It is comprised of inverter bridge, control logic and filter circuit.Be widely used in air-conditioning, home theater, electric wheel, electric tool, sewing machine, DVD, VCD, computer, TV, washing machine, smoke exhaust ventilator, refrigerator, video recorder, massager, fan, illumination etc.Go out because the popularity rate of automobile is higher abroad work or out on tours is that available inverter connects battery and drives electrical equipment and various tool work.The vehicle-mounted inversion of exporting by cigar lighter is that 20W, 40W, 80W, 120W are to 150W power requirements.Larger power inverting power supply will be received on storage battery by connecting line again.The output that household electrical appliance is connected to power supply changeover device just can be used various electrical equipment in automobile.Spendable electrical equipment has: mobile phone, notebook computer, DV, camera, illuminating lamp, electric shaver, CD player, game machine, palm PC, electric tool, car refrigerator and various tourism, camp, medical first aid electrical equipment etc.
AC electrical machine technology: ac motor is the electric energy of alternating current to be changed into a kind of machine of mechanical energy.Ac motor mainly forms in order to produce the electromagnet winding in magnetic field or the stator winding of distribution and rotating armature or rotor by one.Motor utilizes hot-wire coil phenomenon of stressed rotation in magnetic field to make.Ac motor is comprised of stator and rotor, and stator and rotor be to adopt same power supply, so sense of current changes always synchronous in stator and rotor.Ac motor utilizes this principle and works.The operating efficiency of ac motor is higher, there is no again flue dust, smell, and free from environmental pollution, noise is also less.Due to its series of advantages, so in each side extensive uses such as industrial and agricultural production, communications and transportation, national defence, business and household electrical appliance, medical appliance equipments.
It is power that existing sprayer mainly adopts diesel generating set or civil power: utilize vehicle-based generator set for power, at present mainly use diesel generating set, and diesel generating set mainly contain following shortcoming:
(1) fuel is diesel oil, not energy-conserving and environment-protective, furthermore diesel oil is non-renewable resources, is being faced with now the pressure of resource exhaustion, energy-conserving and environment-protective Innovation-oriented Society is not inconsistent with construction;
Because of sprayer environment for use and operating mode poor, many dirt, foggy, many water, diesel generating set group needs frequent maintaining, changes machine oil filter core, air filtering core is changed diesel-oil filter element, cumbersome like this, has increased cost;
(3) diesel generating set volume is larger.
Visible, in realizing process of the present utility model, inventor finds at least to exist in prior art the defect such as the feature of environmental protection is poor, cost is high and volume is large.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, for the problems referred to above, what propose that a kind of storage battery drives AC blower fan penetrates mist device, to realize the advantage that the feature of environmental protection is good, cost is low and volume is little.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: what a kind of storage battery drove AC blower fan penetrates mist device, comprise the battery, inverter and the sprayer that are electrically connected to successively, the direct current that described inverter provides battery is converted to after alternating current, to sprayer, powers.
Further, described battery, comprises one or more in conventional accumulators, dry storage battery, maintenance-free battery and lithium-ions battery.
Further, described inverter, comprises the main circuit, the digital control circuit that connect successively, and described main circuit is connected with sprayer with battery respectively.
Further, described main circuit, comprises voltage-source type main circuit, and is connected to Support Capacitor, DC relay and pre-charge circuit between described battery and voltage-source type main circuit in turn.
Further, described digital control circuit, comprises the power supply and power device drive plate and the digital control circuit plate that connect successively.
Further, described digital control circuit plate, comprises the single-chip microcomputer being connected with described power supply and power device drive plate, and the PWM pulse width modulation module being connected with described single-chip microcomputer.
What the storage battery of each embodiment of the utility model drove AC blower fan penetrates mist device, and owing to comprising battery, inverter and the sprayer being electrically connected to successively, the direct current that described inverter provides battery is converted to after alternating current, to sprayer, powers; Can adopt Novel DC battery is power, through inverter, is converted into alternating current, to sprayer, powers; Thereby can overcome, in prior art, the feature of environmental protection is poor, cost is high and bulky defect, to realize the advantage that the feature of environmental protection is good, cost is low and volume is little.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from description, become apparent, or understand by implementing the utility model.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and forms a part for description, is used from explanation the utility model with embodiment mono-of the present utility model, does not form restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the design flow diagram of penetrating mist device that the utility model storage battery drives AC blower fan.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for description and interpretation the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
According to the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, what provide that a kind of storage battery drives AC blower fan penetrates mist device.
What the storage battery of the present embodiment drove AC blower fan penetrates mist device, comprises the battery, inverter and the sprayer that are electrically connected to successively, and the direct current that inverter provides battery is converted to after alternating current, to sprayer, powers.
Wherein, above-mentioned battery, comprises one or more in conventional accumulators, dry storage battery, maintenance-free battery and lithium-ions battery.
Above-mentioned inverter, comprises the main circuit, the digital control circuit that connect successively, and main circuit is connected with sprayer with battery respectively.Main circuit, comprises voltage-source type main circuit, and is connected to Support Capacitor, DC relay and pre-charge circuit between battery and voltage-source type main circuit in turn.Digital control circuit, comprises the power supply and power device drive plate and the digital control circuit plate that connect successively.Digital control circuit plate, comprises the single-chip microcomputer being connected with power supply and power device drive plate, and the PWM pulse width modulation module being connected with single-chip microcomputer.
What the storage battery of above-described embodiment drove AC blower fan penetrates mist device, and design cycle is as follows:
(i) the selection of direct-flow storage battery
(1) conventional accumulators; The pole plate of conventional accumulators is to consist of plumbous and plumbous oxide, and electrolyte is sulphur aqueous acid.Its major advantage is voltage stabilization, low price; Shortcoming is specific energy low (being the electric energy of per kilogram accumulators store), service life is short and regular maintenance is frequent.
(2) dry storage battery: its full name is dry battery unit lead-acid accumulator, and its main feature is that negative plate has higher charge storage ability, under bone dry state, can preserve in two years resulting electric weight, during use, only need add electrolyte, wait 20-30 minute and just can use.
(3) maintenance-free battery: maintenance-free battery is due to the advantage in self structure, and the consumption of electrolyte is very little does not substantially need to supplement distilled water within service life.It also has feature shatter-proof, high temperature resistant, that volume is little, self discharge is little.Be generally the twice of conventional accumulators service life.Maintenance-free battery on market also has two kinds: the first is disposable when buying does not need to safeguard (add and supplement liquid) in using after adding electrolyte; Another kind is that battery itself has just added electrolyte while dispatching from the factory and shut, and user not can add supplementary liquid.
(4) lithium-ions battery.
(5) other batteries.
(ii) inverter design: inverter design key technology
Inverter design key technology comprises: main circuit parameter calculates; Radiator and blower fan calculate; Digital control circuit design and Software for Design; General structure design.Specific as follows:
(1) main circuit electric diagram and main devices calculation of parameter
Inverter adopts voltage-source type main circuit, and DC side adds Support Capacitor, additional straight current relay and pre-charge circuit.When main circuit design, the most important thing is to determine the voltage and current grade of power device.The IGBT electric pressure that inverter is selected is 380V, corresponding battery tension grade is chosen as 24V, and rated current In=192A, considers that when low speed starts, requiring starting torque is 2Tn, the starting current of corresponding motor is about 2In, and therefore selecting the current class of IGBT is 600A.
(2) digital control circuit designs and controls Software for Design
The control algolithm of inverter is completed by digital control circuit, and digital control circuit comprises two large divisions: power supply and power device drive plate and digital control circuit plate.
The acp chip of digital control circuit plate is used single-chip microcomputer or other chips, coordinates PWM pulsewidth to be adjusted to module, and it receives external command, detects external analog signal, completes complicated digital control algorithm, produces pwm pulse.
(iii) sprayer design
Make full use of flow field analysis technology, utilize Hydrodynamics Theory design, adopt Si Taiyida novel standard type sprayer.Sprayer ac motor comprises: fan electromotor, pump motor, slewing motor and pitch motor etc.
In sum, what the storage battery of the utility model the various embodiments described above drove AC blower fan penetrates mist device, and adopting Novel DC battery is power, through inverter, is converted into alternating current, to sprayer, powers; Environmental protection, energy-conservation, has saved installing space, small volume, at least has the following advantages:
(1) do not use diesel oil, saved fuel, avoided air pollution, for strength has been contributed in the establishment of energy saving and environment friendly society;
(2) need not often safeguard, virtually provide cost savings;
(3) Novel DC battery, compared with diesel generating set small volume, has been saved space;
(4) current, the sprayer technology that is power through battery is domestic blank, and this storage battery drives the mist device of penetrating of AC blower fan to fill up this blank.
Finally it should be noted that: the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. what storage battery drove AC blower fan penetrates a mist device, it is characterized in that, comprise the battery, inverter and the sprayer that are electrically connected to successively, the direct current that described inverter provides battery is converted to after alternating current, to sprayer, powers.
2. what storage battery according to claim 1 drove AC blower fan penetrates mist device, it is characterized in that described battery comprises one or more in dry storage battery, maintenance-free battery and lithium-ions battery.
3. what storage battery according to claim 1 and 2 drove AC blower fan penetrates mist device, it is characterized in that, described inverter, comprises the main circuit, the digital control circuit that connect successively, and described main circuit is connected with sprayer with battery respectively.
4. what storage battery according to claim 3 drove AC blower fan penetrates mist device, it is characterized in that, described main circuit, comprises voltage-source type main circuit, and is connected to Support Capacitor, DC relay and pre-charge circuit between described battery and voltage-source type main circuit in turn.
5. what storage battery according to claim 3 drove AC blower fan penetrates mist device, it is characterized in that described digital control circuit comprises the power supply and power device drive plate and the digital control circuit plate that connect successively.
6. what storage battery according to claim 5 drove AC blower fan penetrates mist device, it is characterized in that, described digital control circuit plate, comprises the single-chip microcomputer being connected with described power supply and power device drive plate, and the PWM pulse width modulation module being connected with described single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420145668.0U CN203842751U (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2014-03-28 | Fog spraying device with storage battery driving alternating current fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420145668.0U CN203842751U (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2014-03-28 | Fog spraying device with storage battery driving alternating current fan |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203842751U true CN203842751U (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420145668.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203842751U (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2014-03-28 | Fog spraying device with storage battery driving alternating current fan |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203842751U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103894302A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-02 | 秦皇岛思泰意达科技发展有限公司 | Mist injection device of battery-driven alternating-current fan |
-
2014
- 2014-03-28 CN CN201420145668.0U patent/CN203842751U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103894302A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-02 | 秦皇岛思泰意达科技发展有限公司 | Mist injection device of battery-driven alternating-current fan |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 066004 Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province Economic and Technological Development Zone Qinhuangdao Heilongjiang West Road No. 31 Patentee after: QINHUANGDAO CAPITAL STARLIGHT ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 066004 Hebei city of Qinhuangdao Province Economic and Technological Development Zone Heilongjiang West Road No. 31 star light Patentee before: QINHUANGDAO STAR LIGHT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140924 |