CN203827761U - Edible mushroom solid-liquid spawn inoculation isolator - Google Patents

Edible mushroom solid-liquid spawn inoculation isolator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203827761U
CN203827761U CN201420257315.XU CN201420257315U CN203827761U CN 203827761 U CN203827761 U CN 203827761U CN 201420257315 U CN201420257315 U CN 201420257315U CN 203827761 U CN203827761 U CN 203827761U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
inoculation
edible mushroom
isolator
taper
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420257315.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹立伟
吴甘霖
郑苗苗
孙廷哲
曾德二
杨春成
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Anqing Normal University
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Anqing Normal University
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Priority to CN201420257315.XU priority Critical patent/CN203827761U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203827761U publication Critical patent/CN203827761U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom solid-liquid spawn inoculation isolator which comprises a plastic cover, a hollow isolation barrel and an assisting taper. The top of the plastic cover is provided with a pull ring and at least one air hole, a piston is arranged at the bottom of the plastic cover, the plastic cover is arranged at the top of the hollow isolation barrel, the piston is embedded into the hollow isolation barrel, the ratio of the length of the piston to the length of the hollow isolation barrel is 2:3-3:4, the assisting taper is arranged at the bottom of the hollow isolation barrel and is in a taper shape, a boss is arranged at the taper bottom of the assisting taper and embedded in the hollow isolation barrel, and a taper hole is formed in the tape top. Sterilization can be carried out on the edible mushroom solid-liquid spawn inoculation isolator and composts together, the piston and the hollow isolation barrel can be pulled out jointly after inoculation, and infections by infectious microbes are not prone to being caused in the cultivation process; the inner wall of the hollow isolation barrel is smooth, when being inoculated, solid or liquid spawns can be pushed into the composts along the barrel wall or the piston, the inoculation number can be controlled, and spawn waste is avoided. In a certain time, spawns in inoculation bags in the same batch are regularly coincident in spawn running speed and squaring time.

Description

Edible mushroom solid-liquid bacterial classification inoculation isolator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bacterial classification isolator, in particular a kind of edible mushroom solid-liquid bacterial classification inoculation isolator.
Background technology
Bacterial classification isolator is the inoculation tool of production that contributes to edible fungi original seed and cultivated species, and in Edible Fungi process, traditional edible fungus culturing often utilizes loop-carrier or inoculation rod to carry out the inoculation of solid, liquid body bacterial classification.Substantially adopt the form of holding mouthful slotting bacterium, fill in the degree of depth of ten centimeters of left and right in bacterium bag centre hole, cavity is left in centre, with silk floss plug or sponge, fill in and in hole, intercept airborne miscellaneous bacteria and infect, touch and cultivate charge level direct growth miscellaneous bacteria, and the result of use of inoculator is undesirable, has affected Edible Fungi output, enthusiasm is gradually lost at bacterium family, has affected edible mushroom expanding economy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of edible mushroom solid-liquid bacterial classification inoculation isolator is provided, and inoculum concentration is realized and being controlled, and is difficult for bacteria infection.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, and the utility model comprises vinyl cover, hollow isolating cylinder and power-assisted cone; The top of described vinyl cover is provided with draw ring and at least one air-vent, the bottom of vinyl cover is provided with piston, vinyl cover is arranged at the top of hollow isolating cylinder, piston is embedded in hollow isolating cylinder, and the Length Ratio of the length of piston and hollow isolating cylinder is 2:3~3:4, and power-assisted cone is arranged at the bottom of hollow isolating cylinder, power-assisted cone is taper, at the bottom of the cone of power-assisted cone, be provided with boss, boss is embedded in hollow isolating cylinder, and the vertex of a cone is provided with taper hole.
Described piston revolves the bottom that is located at vinyl cover.Can with piston, determine the number of inoculum concentration, after inoculation, piston and hollow isolating cylinder all can be extracted.
Described draw ring diameter is 2~3mm.Adopt draw ring after inoculation, piston and hollow isolating cylinder together to be extracted, incubation is difficult for bacteria infection.Draw ring size is more bigger than people's forefinger, convenient operation.
The length of described hollow isolating cylinder is 120~140mm, and internal diameter is 15~16mm, and external diameter is 18~20mm, and the boss diameter of power-assisted cone is 10~12mm.Boss undersized, favourable mycelia carries out gas exchange.
Described air-vent has five, is arranged on uniformly the top of vinyl cover along circumference, is provided with air filtration sterilization material in air-vent.
As one of optimal way of the present utility model, described air filtration sterilization material is sponge.
The utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology: the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, and cost is lower, is easy to promote; Bacterial classification isolator can with together sterilizing of composts or fertilisers of cultivating, after inoculation, piston and hollow isolating cylinder together can be extracted, incubation is difficult for bacteria infection; Five air-vents, can be used as capillary groove, and in the time of can effectively preventing autoclaving, condensed water enters sponge; Also can be used as air-isolation bacteriological filtration material, be conducive to the needs that composts or fertilisers of cultivating intramatrical mycelium meets normal ventilation; The inner wall smooth of hollow isolating cylinder, during the inoculation of access solid, liquid body bacterial classification, can be pushed in composts or fertilisers of cultivating along barrel or piston, can control inoculum concentration, avoids bacterial classification waste.At certain hour, with batch connecing, mycelia in bacterium bag sends out bacterium speed, the time of buddingging can be regular consistent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated; the present embodiment is implemented take technical solutions of the utility model under prerequisite; provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment comprises vinyl cover 1, hollow isolating cylinder 2 and power-assisted cone 3; The top of described vinyl cover 1 is provided with draw ring 11 and five air-vents 12 that arrange along circumference uniformly, is provided with the air filtration sterilization material that sponge is made in air-vent 12; The bottom of vinyl cover 1 is provided with piston 13, vinyl cover 1 is arranged at the top of hollow isolating cylinder 2, piston 13 is embedded in hollow isolating cylinder 2, the Length Ratio of the length of piston 13 and hollow isolating cylinder 2 is 2:3, and piston 13 is positioned at 2/3 place of hollow isolating cylinder 2, and power-assisted cone 3 is arranged at the bottom of hollow isolating cylinder 2, power-assisted cone 3 is taper, at the bottom of the cone of power-assisted cone 3, be provided with boss 31, boss 31 is embedded in hollow isolating cylinder 2, and the vertex of a cone is provided with taper hole 32.
Described piston 13 revolves the bottom that is located at vinyl cover 1.Can with piston 13 determine inoculum concentrations number, after inoculation, piston 13 and hollow isolating cylinder 2 all can be extracted.
Described draw ring 11 diameters are 3mm.Adopt draw ring 11 after inoculation, piston 13 and hollow isolating cylinder 2 together to be extracted, incubation is difficult for bacteria infection.Draw ring 11 sizes are more bigger than people's forefinger, convenient operation.
The length of the hollow isolating cylinder 2 of the present embodiment is 120mm, and inner diameter, ID is 16mm, and external diameter OD is 20mm, and boss 31 diameters of power-assisted cone 3 are 12mm.Boss 31 undersized, favourable mycelia carries out gas exchange.Bacterial classification isolator adopts the high temperature resistant duroplasts of the non-toxic polyethylene of high temperature resistant sterilizing to make.
During work, by planting material in culture bag, 2/3 place of bacterial classification isolator is together embedded in to middle position in material, 1/3 place combines with bacterium notch portion simultaneously.By the bacterium bag installing after autoclave sterilization, under aseptic condition, inoculate, during inoculation, with forefinger, draw the draw ring 11 on vinyl cover 1 to take off lid, piston 13 can promote solid, liquid state bacterial classification and arrive bottom, and liquid strain can flow directly into composts or fertilisers of cultivating along taper hole 32, after inoculation, piston 13 and bacterial classification hollow isolating cylinder 2 are all extracted to bacterium bag, put fruiting circle, cover vinyl cover 1, complete edible fungi inoculation process, inoculate rear mycelia to surrounding growth until cover with bacterium bag, carry out fruiting; Send out the bacterium time and greatly shorten, survival rate is high, and bacterium bag sends out that bacterium speed is consistent, cell age is consistent, fundamentally eliminates the hidden danger that miscellaneous bacteria infects.

Claims (6)

1. an edible mushroom solid-liquid bacterial classification inoculation isolator, is characterized in that, comprises vinyl cover (1), hollow isolating cylinder (2) and power-assisted cone (3); the top of described vinyl cover (1) is provided with draw ring (11) and at least one air-vent (12), the bottom of vinyl cover (1) is provided with piston (13), vinyl cover (1) is arranged at the top of hollow isolating cylinder (2), piston (13) is embedded in hollow isolating cylinder (2), the Length Ratio of the length of piston (13) and hollow isolating cylinder (2) is 2:3~3:4, power-assisted cone (3) is arranged at the bottom of hollow isolating cylinder (2), power-assisted cone (3) is taper, at the bottom of the cone of power-assisted cone (3), be provided with boss (31), boss (31) is embedded in hollow isolating cylinder (2), the vertex of a cone is provided with taper hole (32).
2. edible mushroom solid-liquid bacterial classification inoculation isolator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described piston (13) revolves the bottom that is located at vinyl cover (1).
3. edible mushroom solid-liquid bacterial classification inoculation isolator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described draw ring (11) diameter is 2~3mm.
4. edible mushroom solid-liquid bacterial classification according to claim 1 is inoculated isolator, it is characterized in that, the length of described hollow isolating cylinder (2) is 120~140mm, and internal diameter is 15~16mm, external diameter is 18~20mm, and boss (31) diameter of power-assisted cone (3) is 10~12mm.
5. edible mushroom solid-liquid bacterial classification inoculation isolator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air-vent (12) has five, is arranged on uniformly the top of vinyl cover (1) along circumference, and air-vent is provided with air filtration sterilization material in (12).
6. edible mushroom solid-liquid bacterial classification inoculation isolator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described air filtration sterilization material is sponge.
CN201420257315.XU 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Edible mushroom solid-liquid spawn inoculation isolator Expired - Fee Related CN203827761U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420257315.XU CN203827761U (en) 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Edible mushroom solid-liquid spawn inoculation isolator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420257315.XU CN203827761U (en) 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Edible mushroom solid-liquid spawn inoculation isolator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203827761U true CN203827761U (en) 2014-09-17

Family

ID=51505667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420257315.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203827761U (en) 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Edible mushroom solid-liquid spawn inoculation isolator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203827761U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140917

Termination date: 20150519

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model