Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mould platform feedway, can solve the defect of inefficiency in prior art, poor continuity, the easy et out of order of drive motor or at least one of them.
Mould platform feedway of the present utility model, comprise frame and the movable stand that can move forward and backward with respect to described frame, between described frame and described movable stand, be provided with the first linear drives parts, described movable stand comprises main frame and the movable part that can move forward and backward with respect to described main frame, on described movable part, is provided with hitch gear.
Further, described hitch gear comprises dwang, push-and-pull hook and the second drive element, described dwang is arranged on movable part rotationally, the axis of dwang is positioned at fore-and-aft direction, described the second drive element is arranged between movable part and dwang and for driving dwang to rotate, and described push-and-pull hook is fixed on described dwang.
Further, described hitch gear comprises flexible pin and the 3rd drive element, and described flexible pin can telescopically be arranged on movable part up and down, and described the 3rd drive element is arranged between movable part and flexible pin and for driving flexible pin flexible.
Further, between described main frame and described movable part, be provided with reset components.
Further, described reset components is spring, and the axis of described spring is positioned at fore-and-aft direction.
Further, top, the two ends of described spring is located between the rear end and described main frame of described movable part.
Further, described the first linear drives parts are the first oil cylinder, on described frame and described movable stand, are provided with the mount pad for the first oil cylinder end is installed.
Further, described the second drive element is the second oil cylinder, on described movable stand and described dwang, is provided with the mount pad for the second oil cylinder end is installed.
Another aspect of the present utility model, also provides a kind of piler, and this piler is provided with the mould platform feedway of aforementioned any one.
Mould platform feedway of the present utility model and preform production device, take out in the moving process of curing kilns at concrete mould platform, has two actions: the linearly operating of movable stand and the action of hitch gear.The utility model can form a buffering between the main frame of movable stand and movable part, thereby under the prerequisite of drive motor that can be on piler without stop motion, realizes coordination and the switching of above-mentioned two actions, thereby continuity while taking out operation is good.In addition, due to the not continuous start and stop action of demand motive motor, reduce the fault rate of drive motor, improved the reliability of mechanism's entirety.
In further technical scheme, the utility model is provided with reset components between main frame and movable part, in the situation that not being subject to other external force, this reset components can make the front end of movable part in main frame, and while taking out operation like this, the first linear drives parts need not extend long length.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing that forms a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining the utility model, does not form improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the mould platform feedway of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of middle movable stand part embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the constitution diagram in the time of inoperative embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the constitution diagram in the time that concrete mould platform is put into embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the constitution diagram in the time that concrete mould platform takes out embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the constitution diagram in the time that push-and-pull hook breaks off relations embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
Movable stand-2, frame-1
Movable part-22, main frame-21
First linear drives parts-31 the second drive element-32
Push-and-pull hook-5, dwang-4
Concrete mould platform-7, reset components-6
Groove-70
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can combine mutually.Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the utility model in detail.
In the utility model, the motion direction of the equal concrete mould platform in the orientation of use is benchmark, and its direction of putting into curing kilns is " front ", the direction of taking out from curing kilns be " ".Term " first ", " second " are mainly used in distinguishing different parts, but parts are not specifically limited.
It shown in Fig. 1, is the structural representation of the mould platform feedway of the utility model one embodiment.This embodiment at least comprises frame 1 and the movable stand 2 that can move forward and backward with respect to frame 1, this move forward and backward action and concrete mould platform 7 put into or take out move corresponding.Frame 1, as the framing member of whole mechanism, can be provided with guide rail thereon, is convenient to the movement of movable stand 2.Between frame 1 and movable stand 2, be provided with the first linear drives parts 31.
Aforementioned the first linear drives parts 31 can be multiple possibility structure, as pinion and rack, cylinder etc.Be preferably the first oil cylinder, correspondingly on frame 1 and movable stand 2, be provided with the mount pad for the first oil cylinder end is installed.These the first linear drives parts 31 can be arranged at movable stand 2 front ends, and in space layout shown in Fig. 1, preferably the first linear drives parts 31 are positioned at the rear end of movable stand 2.In the time that these the first linear drives parts 31 stretch out, movable stand 2 moves ahead; In the time that these the first linear drives parts 31 are retracted, the rear row of movable stand 2.
In addition, aforementioned movable stand 2 comprise main frame 21 and the movable part 22(that can move forward and backward with respect to main frame 21 with reference to figure 2), on movable part 22, be provided with hitch gear.This hitch gear can adopt shows formula structure, also can adopt reach structure.Due at movable stand 2(cart) on be provided with movable part 22(dolly), between large dolly, can form a buffering, and then ensure that mould platform takes out the continuity of action.
As a kind of embodiment, hitch gear adopts shows formula structure, comprise dwang 4, push-and-pull hook 5 and the second drive element 32, dwang 4 is arranged on movable part 22 rotationally, the axis of dwang 4 is positioned at fore-and-aft direction, the second drive element 32 is arranged between movable part 22 and dwang 4 and for driving dwang 4 to rotate, and push-and-pull hook 5 is fixed on dwang 4.The angle of these dwang 4 preferred rotatable 90 ° of left and right.Push-and-pull hook 5 can be straight plate or other may structure.Multiple possibility structure can be set on concrete mould platform 7, break off relations and the operation of push-and-pull hook as long as can cooperatively interact to realize with push-and-pull hook 5.Preferably, on concrete mould platform 7, be provided with the groove 70 coordinating with push-and-pull hook 5.
The second drive element 32 can be the energy rotary type drive elements such as motor, can be also oil cylinder, cylinder isoline formula drive element.Preferably the second drive element 32 is the second oil cylinder, correspondingly on movable stand 2 and dwang 4, is provided with the mount pad for the second oil cylinder end is installed.Aforementioned the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder all can pass through its action of solenoid control, thereby realize automation and the intellectuality of mechanism.
As another kind of embodiment, hitch gear adopts reach structure, comprise flexible pin and the 3rd drive element, flexible pin can telescopically be arranged on movable part 22 up and down, the 3rd drive element is arranged between movable part 22 and flexible pin and for driving flexible pin flexible, can realize equally technique effect of the present utility model.
On the basis of technique scheme, take out in the moving process of curing kilns at concrete mould platform 7, there are two actions: the linearly operating of movable stand 2 and the action of hitch gear.Under the prerequisite of drive motor without stop motion that above-described embodiment can be on piler, realize coordination and the switching of above-mentioned two actions, thereby it is good to take out the continuity of operation.In addition, due to the not continuous start and stop action of demand motive motor, reduce the fault rate of drive motor, improved the reliability of mechanism's entirety.
More preferably, this embodiment also comprises reset components 6, is arranged between main frame 21 and movable part 22.This reset components 6 is for making the front portion of movable part 22 in main frame 21, and reset components 6 can be coil spring, bungee, magnet etc.Preferably, this reset components 6 is spring, and the axis of spring is positioned at fore-and-aft direction.Preferably push up between the rear end and main frame 21 that is located at movable part 22 at the two ends of spring, and in the situation that not being subject to external force, spring can make the front portion of movable part 22 in main frame 21, and while taking out operation like this, the first linear drives parts need not extend long length.
In the time that movable part 22 moves forward and backward with respect to main frame 21, can form one section of buffer distance, ensure that the push-and-pull hook 5 on dwang 4 can be shown smoothly in this buffer distance, realize the unhook operation of push-and-pull hook 5.Whole process can realize concrete mould platform 7 takes out the continuity of operation between piler and curing kilns, has improved significantly production efficiency.
Between reset components 6 and movable part 22, can have multiple possible space layout, preferably reset components 6 is positioned at the rear end of movable part 22.Reset components 6 applies application force forward to movable part 22.In the time that concrete mould platform 7 takes out, reset components 6 is applied to external force backward, can make reset components 6 retract.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, the principle of work of the mould platform feedway to previous embodiment is described as follows now:
Constitution diagram while being inoperative shown in Fig. 3.Movable part 22 remains on front end under the effect of reset components 6.
Shown in Fig. 4, be the constitution diagram of concrete mould platform while putting into.Drive wheel concrete mould platform 7 on piler is to the border of piler and curing kilns, and concrete mould platform 7 departs from drive wheel, and relies on inertia to move forward; Meanwhile, the second drive element 32 is shown the push-and-pull hook 5 on dwang 4, and the first linear drives parts 31 stretch out, and promotes movable stand 2 entirety concrete mould platform 7 is sent in curing kilns.When this state, push-and-pull hook 5 can be put into the groove 70 of concrete mould platform 7, also can put into outside groove 70, as long as can realize pushing action.
Constitution diagram while shown in Fig. 5 being the taking-up of concrete mould platform.In curing kilns, the push-and-pull hook 5 on dwang 4 is shown to the groove 70 of concrete mould platform 7 under the effect of the second drive element 32, realizes the operation of push-and-pull hook; Then under the effect of the first linear drives parts 31, concrete mould platform 7 is taken out from curing kilns, and be placed to the drive wheel place of piler.
Constitution diagram while shown in Fig. 6 being the unhook of push-and-pull hook.After the state of taking-up shown in Fig. 5, the first linear drives parts 31 stop action, row after concrete mould platform 7 continues under the effect of drive wheel, and push-and-pull hook 5, under 7 counteractions of concrete mould platform, continues motion in buffer distance, now compresses reset components 6; Meanwhile, the second drive element 32 is worked, and the push-and-pull hook 5 on dwang 4, from the interior withdrawal of groove 70, is realized unhook operation, and then realizes the action continuity of taking out operation.
In aforementioned whole working process, the not continuous start and stop action of demand motive motor, thereby operation continuity is good, has improved significantly production efficiency, and can reduce the fault rate of drive motor, improve the reliability of mechanism's entirety.
Except previous embodiment, the utility model also provides a kind of piler that is provided with aforementioned mould platform feedway.Other structure of this piler can, with reference to existing and improved technology, not repeat at this herein.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.